Oil coating quantity control device of electrostatic oil coating machine
By setting up a metal wire to absorb oil mist and encoder control in the electrostatic oiler, the problem of uneven oiling caused by changes in strip speed is solved, ensuring welding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422092208.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
When the speed of the strip ends is low, the electrostatic oiler applies too much oil, resulting in a thick oil film, which affects the welding quality of the coiled pipes of downstream users.
A metal wire is set in the electrostatic oiler to absorb the oil mist. The strip speed is monitored in real time through an encoder and PLC controller to control the amount of oil applied. The spray knife angle can be adjusted and a baffle can be set to prevent oil dripping.
The oiling amount can be effectively controlled when the strip speed changes, thus avoiding poor welding quality and improving product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223440114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to strip steel oiling rust prevention technical field, concretely relates to a static electrostatic oiling machine oiling amount control device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The oiling machine is a kind of machine for producing and manufacturing oiling equipment, and the main purpose is to coat a layer of high-quality paint or other coating on the surface of material to protect the material and improve the aesthetic appearance. There are many types of oiling machines, which can be widely used in furniture, building materials, paper printing and other industries. Some oiling machines are equipped with drying machines or UV accelerated curing equipment to improve the color and hardness of the coating. With the development of the market and the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, efficient and pollution-free surface cleaning and oiling technology has become an important technical development direction in the steel industry. Cleaning and oiling have become an important processing procedure to ensure that the final product not only has good appearance and smoothness, but also can prevent rust.
[0003] The earliest oiling equipment for strip steel surface is a traditional roller type oiling machine. The traditional roller type oiling machine is a contact type oiling method, which includes rollers, pads, brushes and other coating methods. The oiling amount of this traditional roller type oiling machine is large and uncontrollable, which leads to serious pollution, and the strip steel also has the phenomenon of oil overflow. Therefore, a static electrostatic oiling machine appears. The common static electrostatic oiling machine is composed of an oiling chamber, a high-voltage static power supply, an oil supply system, an oil circuit heating and circulating system, an electric control system and an operation table. The oiling knife beam is installed above the oiling chamber, and the transport roller is installed in the oiling chamber. The steel plate can pass through the transport roller at a constant speed from the oiling chamber. The oil supply system provides oil to the oiling knife beam in a quantitative manner, which flows out uniformly from the knife opening gap of the knife beam. The high-voltage static power supply outputs about 100KV negative direct current high voltage, which is applied to the oiling knife beam to generate a high-voltage static field between the knife beam and the steel plate. The oil with negative charge is atomized and adsorbed on the surface of the steel plate in the high-voltage static field to form an oil film, which plays a role in rust prevention.
[0004] Although the static electrostatic oiling machine has the characteristics of low oiling amount, uniform and controllable oiling and good adsorption compared with the traditional roller type oiling machine, it is necessary to package the strip steel in the production process of the strip steel. When the strip steel is cut, the strip steel stops running at a reduced speed. Before and after the cutting, the strip steel accelerates or runs at a low speed, and the oiling amount is still greater than that when the strip steel runs at a constant speed in the middle section, which affects the overall oiling amount of the strip steel and leads to the problem of poor welding quality of the strip steel product downstream user due to the thick oil film of the strip steel. Therefore, we propose a static electrostatic oiling machine oiling amount control device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrostatic oiler oiling amount control device to solve the problem that when the running speed of the strip steel coil is low, the oiling amount is too large, resulting in a thick oil film, thereby causing poor welding quality when downstream users perform coil welding.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the basic solution provided by the present invention is: an oiling amount control device for an electrostatic oiling machine, comprising an oiling chamber and a tension roller, the oiling chamber being located above the tension roller, the tension roller being electrically connected to an encoder, a tool holder being fixedly connected above the oiling chamber, the tool holder being provided with a spray knife, a first guide plate being bolted to the oiling chamber, a groove being provided on the first guide plate, a second guide plate being clamped in the groove, two metal wires being fixedly connected to the first guide plate, a metal sheet being fixedly connected to the first guide plate, the metal sheet being connected to one end of a metal wire, a first cylinder being fixedly connected to the first guide plate, the first cylinder being located on one side of the metal sheet, a grounding wire being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder, a PLC controller being electrically connected to the first cylinder, and the PLC controller being electrically connected to the encoder.
[0007] The working principle of the utility model is that when the strip steel runs on the tension roller, the encoder on the tension roller can monitor the speed of the strip steel in real time and transmit the data to the PLC controller. When the running speed of the strip steel is lower than the set value of the PLC controller, the first cylinder is first started by the PLC controller, and the cylinder rod of the first cylinder extends out to contact the metal sheet, so that the metal wire connected to the metal sheet is grounded, and then the grounded metal wire can absorb a part of the charged oil mist sprayed by the spray knife, thereby reducing the amount of oil applied to the strip steel.
[0008] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the present invention arranges a metal wire under the spray knife to absorb grease, so that the amount of oil applied can be controlled when the strip runs too slowly. Compared with the electrostatic oiler under the existing technology, this design can control the amount of oil applied to the strip when the running speed of the head and tail of the strip coil is too low, thereby avoiding the problem of poor welding quality when the downstream users of the strip product perform coil pipe welding due to the thick oil film on the strip.
[0009] Option 2 is the preferred option of the basic option. The spray knife and the knife holder are connected by bolts. The user can adjust the angle of the spray knife according to the different requirements of the oil coating amount of the strip, which is easy to use.
[0010] Option three is the preferred option of the basic option. The second guide plate is tilted outward by 20°-30°. The tilt of the guide plate can drain the grease on the guide plate, making it easier to collect the grease.
[0011] Scheme four, this is the preferred basis of the scheme, the oil room is provided with a second cylinder, the second cylinder and PLC controller are electrically connected, the telescopic end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is located above the second guide plate, when the oiling machine is used up, the baffle can be moved to the lower side of the spray knife through the second motor, so as to prevent the oil on the spray knife from dropping to the lower side.
[0012] Scheme five, this is the preferred basis of the scheme, the second guide plate is provided with a flow guide groove below, for collecting the oil on the second guide plate.
[0013] Scheme six, this is the preferred basis of the scheme, one end of another metal wire is fixedly connected with a resistor, the other end of the resistor is grounded, and the resistor can make the oil mist sprayed by the spray knife more dispersed, so that the oil mist is better attached to the strip steel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 It is a perspective view of the electrostatic oiling machine oiling amount control device of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view after removing the oiling chamber and the tension roller in the electrostatic oiling machine oiling amount control device of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 3 It is a left view of the electrostatic oiling machine oiling amount control device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model will be further explained in detail by specific implementation ways as follows:
[0018] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: 1, oiling chamber; 2, knife holder; 3, spray knife; 4, first guide plate; 5, recess; 6, second guide plate; 7, metal wire; 8, metal sheet; 9, first cylinder; 10, grounding wire; 11, second cylinder; 12, vertical rod; 13, baffle; 14, resistor; 15, flow guide groove; 16, tension roller.
[0019] As Figs. 1 to 3The utility model discloses an electrostatic oiler oiling amount control device, including the oiling chamber 1 and the tension roller 16, the oiling chamber 1 is located the tension roller 16 top, and the tension roller 16 is electrically connected with encoder, and the oiling chamber 1 top fixedly connected with tool rest 2, and the tool rest 2 bolt connection has the spray knife 3, and the oiling chamber 1 top is equipped with the second cylinder 11, and the second cylinder 11 is electrically connected with PLC controller, and PLC controller and encoder are electrically connected, and the encoder model is beifug ENI58IL-S10CA5-1024UD1-RAA, and the second cylinder 11 telescopic end fixedly connected with vertical rod 12, and vertical rod 12 fixedly connected with baffle 13, and the oiling chamber 1 inside bolt connection has the first guide plate 4, and the first guide plate 4 is equipped with the recess 5, and the recess 5 is connected with the second guide plate 6, and the baffle 13 is located the second guide plate 6 top, and the second guide plate 6 is inclined 20 °-30 ° to the outside, and the second guide plate 6 below is equipped with the flow guide groove 15, and the first guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with two metal wires 7, and the first guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with the metal sheet 8, and the metal sheet 8 is connected with one end of a metal wire 7, and the other end of a metal wire 7 is fixedly connected with resistance 14, and the other end of resistance 14 is grounded, and the first guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 9, and the first cylinder 9 is located the metal sheet 8 one side, and the first cylinder 9 telescopic end is fixedly connected with ground wire 10, and the first cylinder 9 and PLC controller are electrically connected.
[0020] The utility model discloses an electrostatic oiler oiling amount control device, including the oiling chamber 1 and the tension roller 16, the oiling chamber 1 is located the tension roller 16 top, and the tension roller 16 is electrically connected with encoder, and the oiling chamber 1 top fixedly connected with tool rest 2, and the tool rest 2 bolt connection has the spray knife 3, and the oiling chamber 1 top is equipped with the second cylinder 11, and the second cylinder 11 is electrically connected with PLC controller, and PLC controller and encoder are electrically connected, and the encoder model is beifug ENI58IL-S10CA5-1024UD1-RAA, and the second cylinder 11 telescopic end fixedly connected with vertical rod 12, and vertical rod 12 fixedly connected with baffle 13, and the oiling chamber 1 inside bolt connection has the first guide plate 4, and the first guide plate 4 is equipped with the recess 5, and the recess 5 is connected with the second guide plate 6, and the baffle 13 is located the second guide plate 6 top, and the second guide plate 6 is inclined 20 °-30 ° to the outside, and the second guide plate 6 below is equipped with the flow guide groove 15, and the first guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with two metal wires 7, and the first guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with the metal sheet 8, and the metal sheet 8 is connected with one end of a metal wire 7, and the other end of a metal wire 7 is fixedly connected with resistance 14, and the other end of resistance 14 is grounded, and the first guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 9, and the first cylinder 9 is located the metal sheet 8 one side, and the first cylinder 9 telescopic end is fixedly connected with ground wire 10, and the first cylinder 9 and PLC controller are electrically connected.
[0021] The above only is the embodiment of the present application, and the well-known specific structure and characteristics and other common knowledge in the scheme are not described too much here. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope claimed in the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An electrostatic oiling machine oiling amount control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an oil coating chamber (1) and a tension roller (16), wherein the oil coating chamber (1) is located above the tension roller (16), an encoder is electrically connected to the tension roller (16), a knife holder (2) is fixedly connected to the oil coating chamber (1), a spray knife (3) is provided on the knife holder (2), a first guide plate (4) is bolted to the oil coating chamber (1), a groove (5) is provided on the first guide plate (4), a second guide plate (6) is clamped in the groove (5), and a second guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first guide plate (4). Two metal wires (7) are connected, a metal sheet (8) is fixedly connected to the first guide plate (4), the metal sheet (8) is connected to one end of a metal wire (7), a first cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the first guide plate (4), the first cylinder (9) is located on one side of the metal sheet (8), a grounding wire (10) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder (9), a PLC controller is electrically connected to the first cylinder (9), and the PLC controller is electrically connected to an encoder.
2. The oil quantity control device for an electrostatic oiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray knife (3) and the knife holder (2) are connected by bolts.
3. The oil quantity control device for an electrostatic oiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide plate (6) is inclined outward by 20°-30°.
4. The oil quantity control device for an electrostatic oiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (11) is provided above the oil coating chamber (1), the second cylinder (11) is electrically connected to a PLC controller, a telescopic end of the second cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (12), a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (12), and the baffle (13) is located above the second guide plate (6).
5. The oil quantity control device for an electrostatic oiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (15) is provided below the second guide plate (6).
6. The oil quantity control device for an electrostatic oiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A resistor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the other metal wire (7), and the other end of the resistor (14) is grounded.