Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of particle processing, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine particle processing machine which comprises a machine body, an inner cavity is formed in the machine body, the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper communicated with the inner cavity, and the inner wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a splitter plate. Two rotating wheels distributed in a mirror image mode are rotatably installed at the top end of the splitter plate, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the splitter plate, a rotating rod is installed at the output end of the telescopic air cylinder, a filter screen is slidably installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity, and a rectangular outer frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen; a rectangular block is clamped to the inner side wall of the inner cavity, a first spring is connected between the outer wall of the rectangular outer frame and the outer wall of the rectangular block, raw materials are divided into two parts through a splitter plate, then a first motor is started to drive a rotating wheel to push the raw materials to a filter screen, the filter screen screens the raw materials, raw material blockage is avoided, and the machining smoothness is improved; and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the granule processing technical field especially relates to a Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of modern life rhythm, people put forward higher requirements to the convenience of drug use, traditional Chinese medicine decoction although curative effect is accurate, but the decocting process is complicated, time -consuming, and it is difficult to accurately control the dosage and composition, therefore, the modernization transformation of traditional Chinese medicine preparation becomes an inevitable trend, and Chinese herbal medicine formula granule as a new type of traditional Chinese medicine preparation form emerges as the times require, promotes the standardization and large -scale production of traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

[0003] Firstly, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials are screened to remove impurities, the cleaned Chinese herbal medicine raw materials are dried, the extract is concentrated, and part of the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials or the concentrated extract is crushed, so as to better mix with the excipients and be made into granules, the excipients required for granulation are prepared, the crushed Chinese herbal medicine raw materials or the extract and the excipients are fully mixed in the mixer, and then a proper amount of binder is added to the mixed materials to make soft materials with certain viscosity and plasticity, and then the soft materials are sent into the granulator to be made into granules by extrusion or cutting.

[0004] However, in the present feeding process, a large amount of materials are poured into the machine body, which may cause blockage in the machine body, interfere with the production process, reduce the work efficiency, and the filter screen needs to be replaced due to wear during long-term use, so a screwdriver or other tools are needed to disassemble the screws or buckles on the filter screen, and according to the fixing mode of the filter screen, such as screw fixing and buckle fixing, the corresponding tools are used to disassemble the filter screen, which is complicated and reduces the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) Technical problem solved

[0006] The problem of easy blockage of raw materials is solved, the smooth operation of the equipment is improved, the disassembly of the filter screen is difficult, the steps of disassembly are reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] In view of the above problems of disassembly and blockage of the filter screen, the utility model is provided.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: A Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine, including body, the inside of body is equipped with inner chamber, the top of body is fixedly connected with the feed hopper who communicates with inner chamber, the inner wall of inner chamber is fixedly connected with the splitter plate, the top of splitter plate is rotatably installed with two mirror image distribution's rotating wheel, the inside of splitter plate is fixedly connected with telescopic pneumatic cylinder, the output of telescopic pneumatic cylinder is installed with rotating rod, the inner wall of inner chamber is slidably installed with filter screen, the outer wall of filter screen is fixedly connected with rectangular outer frame, the inner wall of inner chamber is clamped with rectangular block, the outer wall between rectangular outer frame and the outer wall of rectangular block is connected with first spring.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine of the utility model, wherein: the inner wall of inner chamber is equipped with installation groove, one end of installation groove is fixedly connected with first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly connected with first main shaft, one end of first main shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of rotating wheel, the outer wall of rotating wheel is fixedly connected with first driving wheel, the outer wall of first driving wheel is rotatably connected with first transmission belt, the inner wall of first transmission belt is rotatably connected with first driven wheel, the inner wall of first driven wheel is fixedly connected with first round bar, the outer wall of first round bar is fixedly connected with driving gear.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine of the utility model, wherein: the outer wall of driving gear is engaged with driven gear, the inner wall of driven gear is fixedly connected with second round bar, the outer wall of second round bar is fixedly connected with second driving wheel, the outer wall of second driving wheel is rotatably connected with second transmission belt, the inner wall of second transmission belt is rotatably connected with second driven wheel, the inner wall of second driven wheel is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, one end of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of rotating wheel.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine of the utility model, wherein: the inside of rectangular block is equipped with limiting groove, the outer wall of limiting groove is slidably connected with limiting column, the top between limiting column and the wall of inner chamber is connected with second spring, the inner wall of limiting groove is slidably connected with sliding block, the outer wall of sliding block is equipped with round hole, the inner wall of round hole is slidably connected with movable rod, the outer wall of sliding block is fixedly connected with handle, the inner wall of limiting groove is equipped with circular groove for the outer wall of movable rod to be clamped.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine of the utility model, wherein: the bottom of splitter plate is equipped with installation groove for installing telescopic pneumatic cylinder, the output of telescopic pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with push rod, the bottom of push rod is fixedly connected with cylinder, the inside of cylinder is fixedly installed with second motor, the output of second motor is fixedly connected with second main shaft, the bottom of second main shaft is fixedly connected with the top of rotating rod.

[0014] As an optimal scheme of the utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine, wherein: the inner wall of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a round block, an oval hole is formed in the top of the round block, the inner wall of the oval hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with sliding blocks on both sides, and a material collecting cylinder is installed below the filter screen.

[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effect has:

[0016] 1. through the shunt plate, the raw materials are divided into two parts, then through the starting first motor drive rotating wheel, raw materials are pushed to the filter screen, and the raw materials are screened by the filter screen to avoid raw materials blockage, improve the smoothness of processing, and speed up the work efficiency.

[0017] 2. through the starting telescopic cylinder drive rotating rod and separate round block, push the sliding block and cancel the rectangular block and the body's limit, pull the handle and drive the filter screen to take out, simple operation, convenient to use, improve the work efficiency. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is the overall sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is the rectangular block installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is the telescopic cylinder installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is the first motor installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference signs: 1, machine body; 2, feed hopper; 3, handle; 4, distribution plate; 5, rotating wheel; 6, telescopic cylinder; 7, push rod; 8, cylinder; 9, second motor; 10, second main shaft; 11, rotating rod; 12, filter screen; 13, material collecting cylinder; 14, second transmission belt; 15, first round rod; 16, driving gear; 17, first driven wheel; 18, second round rod; 19, driven gear; 20, second driving wheel; 21, rectangular outer frame; 22, first spring; 23, rectangular block; 24, second spring; 25, limiting column; 26, circular groove; 27, movable rod; 28, round block; 29, first motor; 30, first main shaft; 31, first driving wheel; 32, second driven wheel; 33, rotating shaft; 34, first transmission belt; 35, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the first embodiment of the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine, including machine body 1, the inside of machine body 1 is provided with inner cavity, the top of machine body 1 is fixedly connected with the feed hopper 2 communicated with the inner cavity, the inner wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with distribution plate 4, distribution plate 4 is triangular, and the raw materials are divided into two parts, the top of distribution plate 4 is installed with two mirror image distribution rotating wheels 5, the outer wall of rotating wheel 5 is equipped with multiple push plates for pushing the raw materials on distribution plate 4, the inside of distribution plate 4 is fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder 6, telescopic cylinder 6 is used to drive the lifting of second motor 9, the lower portion of telescopic cylinder 6 is installed with rotating rod 11, rotating rod 11 is not located at the center, and is used to push filter screen 12 to do reciprocating motion, filter screen 12 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity, filter screen 12 is used to screen raw materials, the outer wall of filter screen 12 is fixedly connected with rectangular outer frame 21, the top of rectangular outer frame 21 is provided with chamfer, which is convenient for raw materials to enter filter screen 12, the inner wall of the inner cavity is clamped with rectangular block 23, the outer wall of rectangular outer frame 21 is connected with the outer wall of rectangular block 23 through first spring 22, first spring 22 is used to buffer the reciprocating motion of filter screen 12, and simultaneously drive filter screen 12 to separate from machine body 1.

[0029] The inner cavity wall is provided with a mounting groove, one end of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a first motor 29, the first motor 29 is used to drive two rotating wheels 5 to rotate, the output end of the first motor 29 is fixedly connected with a first main shaft 30, the first main shaft 30 is used to drive a first transmission belt 34 to rotate, one end of the first main shaft 30 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating wheel 5, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 31, the first driving wheel 31 is used to protect the first transmission belt 34 from deviating, the outer wall of the first driving wheel 31 is rotatably connected with the first transmission belt 34, the first transmission belt 34 drives a first circular rod 15 to rotate, the inner wall of the first transmission belt 34 is rotatably connected with a first driven wheel 17, the inner wall of the first driven wheel 17 is fixedly connected with the first circular rod 15, the first circular rod 15 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the outer wall of the first circular rod 15 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 16, and the driving gear 16 is used to drive a driven gear 19.

[0030] The outer wall of the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 19, the driven gear 19 is used to drive a second circular rod 18, the inner wall of the driven gear 19 is fixedly connected with the second circular rod 18, the second circular rod 18 is used to drive a second transmission belt 14, the outer wall of the second circular rod 18 is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 20, the outer wall of the second driving wheel 20 is rotatably connected with the second transmission belt 14, the second transmission belt 14 is used to drive a rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the inner wall of the second transmission belt 14 is rotatably connected with a second driven wheel 32, the inner wall of the second driven wheel 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 33, the rotating shaft 33 is used to drive the rotating wheel 5 to rotate and push the raw materials into the filter screen 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating wheel 5.

[0031] In use, the raw materials are poured into the feeding hopper 2, the raw materials are divided into two parts by the flow divider 4, the first motor 29 is started, the first motor 29 drives the first main shaft 30 to rotate, the first main shaft 30 drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate, the first main shaft 30 drives the first driving wheel 31 to rotate, the first driving wheel 31 drives the first transmission belt 34 to rotate, the first transmission belt 34 drives the first driven wheel 17 to rotate, the first driven wheel 17 drives the first circular rod 15 to rotate, the first circular rod 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate and drives the driven gear 19 to rotate, the driven gear 19 drives the second circular rod 18 to rotate, the second circular rod 18 drives the second driving wheel 20 to rotate, the second driving wheel 20 drives the second transmission belt 14 to rotate, the second transmission belt 14 drives the second driven wheel 32 to rotate and drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 33 drives the rotating wheel 5 to rotate and pushes the raw materials to the filter screen 12.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Reference Figures 1-4For the second embodiment of the utility model, this embodiment is different from the first embodiment: the inside of the rectangular block 23 is provided with a limiting groove, the outer wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a limiting column 25, the bottom end of the limiting column 25 is a round corner, facilitating the retraction by pushing, the top end of the limiting column 25 is connected with the inner cavity wall with a second spring 24, the second spring 24 is used to push the limiting column 25 to clamp the rectangular block 23, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a sliding block 35, the sliding block 35 is used to push the limiting column 25 to retract, the outer wall of the sliding block 35 is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected with a movable rod 27, the outer wall of the movable rod 27 is provided with a rectangular plate, the outer wall of the sliding block 35 is fixedly connected with a handle 3, the handle 3 is used to drive the filter screen 12 to separate from the machine body 1, the inner wall of the limiting groove is provided with a circular groove 26 for the outer wall of the movable rod 27 to clamp, and the circular groove 26 is used to clamp the movable rod 27.

[0034] The bottom end of the flow distribution plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the telescopic air cylinder 6, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a push rod 7, the bottom end of the push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 8, the inside of the cylinder 8 is fixedly installed with a second motor 9, the second motor 9 is used to drive the rotary rod 11 to rotate, the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with a second main shaft 10, and the bottom end of the second main shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotary rod 11.

[0035] The inner wall of the filter screen 12 is fixedly connected with a circular block 28, the top end of the circular block 28 is provided with an elliptical hole, the inner wall of the elliptical hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the rotary rod 11, the outer wall of the rectangular outer frame 21 is fixedly connected with a sliding block on both sides, a material collecting cylinder 13 is installed below the filter screen 12, and the material collecting cylinder 13 is used to make the raw materials screened by the filter screen 12 enter subsequent processing.

[0036] In use, the second motor 9 is started to drive the second spindle 10 to rotate, the second spindle 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 drives the filter screen 12 to do reciprocating motion along the sliding block, and the screened raw materials are transported to the conveying device through the collecting cylinder 13, hot air is transported into the conveying cavity during the conveying of the raw materials by the spiral blade, rapid drying is realized, when the filter screen 12 needs to be cleaned, the telescopic cylinder 6 is started, the telescopic cylinder 6 drives the push rod 7 to move, the push rod 7 drives the rotating rod 11 to disengage from the oval hole through the cylinder 8, the push rod 7 drives the sliding block 35 to move through the handle 3, the sliding block 35 extrudes the limiting column 25, since the bottom end of the limiting column 25 is provided with a round corner, the limiting column 25 is forced to retract and extrude the second spring 24, the second spring 24 is forced at the same time, the movable rod 27 enters the circular groove 26, the movable rod 27 is rotated to make the rectangular plate thereof rotate and be clamped with the circular groove 26, the handle 3 is pulled at the same time to drive the rectangular block 23 to move, the rectangular block 23 drives the rectangular outer frame 21 to move through the first spring 22, the rectangular outer frame 21 drives the filter screen 12 to disengage from the machine body 1, at the same time, the second spring 24 is forced to release and push the limiting column 25 to reset, after cleaning, the rectangular outer frame 21 is aligned and placed into the machine body 1, the limiting column 25 is forced to retract and extrude the second spring 24, when the limiting column 25 passes through the limiting groove, the second spring 24 is forced to release and push the limiting column 25 to reset, and is clamped with the rectangular block 23, the telescopic cylinder 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to enter the oval hole, and the operation is completed.

[0037] The rest of the structure is the same as that of example 1.

[0038] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine, comprising a machine body (1), wherein an inner cavity is provided inside the machine body (1), and a feed hopper (2) in communication with the inner cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected to a diverter plate (4), the top of the diverter plate (4) is rotatably mounted with two mirror-distributed rotating wheels (5), the interior of the diverter plate (4) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (6), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (6) is mounted with a rotating rod (11), a filter screen (12) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity, the outer wall of the filter screen (12) is fixedly connected to a rectangular outer frame (21), the inner side wall of the inner cavity is clamped with a rectangular block (23), and a first spring (22) is connected between the outer wall of the rectangular outer frame (21) and the outer wall of the rectangular block (23).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove is provided on the inner side wall of the inner cavity, one end of the installation groove is fixedly connected to a first motor (29), an output end of the first motor (29) is fixedly connected to a first main shaft (30), one end of the first main shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (5), and the outer wall of the rotating wheel (5) is fixedly connected to a first driving wheel (31).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first driving wheel (31) is rotatably connected to a first transmission belt (34), the inner wall of the first transmission belt (34) is rotatably connected to a first driven wheel (17), the inner wall of the first driven wheel (17) is fixedly connected to a first round rod (15), and the outer wall of the first round rod (15) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (16).

4. A Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driving gear (16) is meshed with a driven gear (19), the inner wall of the driven gear (19) is fixedly connected to a second round rod (18), the outer wall of the second round rod (18) is fixedly connected to a second driving wheel (20), and the outer wall of the second driving wheel (20) is rotatably connected to a second transmission belt (14).

5. The Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second transmission belt (14) is rotatably connected to a second driven wheel (32), the inner wall of the second driven wheel (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (33), and one end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel (5).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided inside the rectangular block (23); the outer wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting column (25); a second spring (24) is connected between the top end of the limiting column (25) and the inner cavity wall; and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a sliding block (35).

7. The Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding block (35) is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected to a movable rod (27), the outer wall of the sliding block (35) is fixedly connected to a handle (3), and the inner wall of the limiting groove is provided with a circular groove (26) for facilitating the clamping of the outer wall of the movable rod (27).

8. The Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the diverter plate (4) is provided with a mounting groove for facilitating the mounting of a telescopic cylinder (6); the output end of the telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a push rod (7); the bottom end of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (8); a second motor (9) is fixedly mounted inside the cylinder (8); the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to a second main shaft (10); the bottom end of the second main shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of a rotating rod (11).

9. The Chinese herbal medicine granule processing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with a round block (28), the top of the round block (28) is provided with an elliptical hole, the inner wall of the elliptical hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod (11), and the outer walls of the rectangular outer frame (21) are fixedly connected with sliders on both sides, and a collecting barrel (13) is installed below the filter screen (12).

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