Dustproof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of civil engineering construction waste dust-proof treatment, and provides a civil engineering construction waste dust-proof treatment mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a dust-proof plate and a dust-proof plate, the two transverse plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the transverse shafts are rotationally mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two transverse plates; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate and is connected with the transverse shaft; the plurality of rollers are respectively and fixedly arranged on the plurality of transverse shafts in a sleeving manner; the conveyor belt is arranged on the plurality of rollers in a sleeving manner; and the turning mechanism is mounted on the treatment box and used for turning the civil engineering construction waste. According to the civil engineering construction waste dustproof treatment mechanism provided by the scheme, civil engineering construction waste can be subjected to dustproof treatment, the function of turning over the waste is achieved, and the civil engineering construction waste can be subjected to dustproof treatment more efficiently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing technical field especially relates to a civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the urbanization process accelerates, the rapid development of city reconstruction and building industry, concrete as cement, sand, pebbles and natural resources such as the largest consumer of aggregate, global concrete industry now is about 80 × 10t per year speed of consumption of natural aggregate. At the same time, some old buildings, structures, aging and service life of urban infrastructure expiration, so more and more civil engineering construction projects are scrapped, thus generating a large amount of building demolition waste.

[0003] In the process of civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing needs to use dustproof processing mechanism, but the existing civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing mechanism often does not have the turning mechanism of waste, so the dustproof processing mechanism can only carry out dustproof processing to the surface waste, and the processing effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing mechanism, aims at solving the existing civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing mechanism does not have the turning mechanism of waste, the processing effect is poor problem of above -mentioned background art.

[0005] To solve the above problem, the utility model is realized in this way, a civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing mechanism, include: the bottom plate of the top fixed mounting has the processing box, the two horizontal plates of fixed installation in the bottom plate top, the multiple horizontal shafts of rotation installation in two the horizontal plate mutually close one side, the driving motor of fixed installation on the horizontal plate and with the horizontal shaft is connected, multiple roller of fixed sleeve respectively in multiple horizontal shafts on, the conveyer belt of sleeve in multiple roller on, the turning mechanism of installation on the processing box, the turning mechanism is used for turning civil engineering construction waste, the dust collection mechanism of installation on the processing box, the dust collection mechanism is used for collecting the smoke dust generated by processing civil engineering construction waste, the dust blowing mechanism of installation on the processing box, the dust blowing mechanism is used for blowing the dust on civil engineering construction waste, set up on the processing box spray dust reduction mechanism, the spray dust reduction mechanism is used for the spray dust reduction treatment to civil engineering construction waste.

[0006] Preferably, the processing box is provided with a feeding hopper, the processing box is provided with a discharge port on one side, the discharge port is provided with a guide chute, and the top of the processing box is fixedly provided with a plurality of support columns.

[0007] Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises: a plurality of sliding rods slidingly mounted on the processing box and provided with limiting blocks; a plurality of springs slidingly sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods respectively; a rectangular plate fixedly mounted at bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods; two positioning plates fixedly mounted at a bottom of the rectangular plate; a rotating shaft rotatably mounted at two sides of the two positioning plates close to each other; a rotating disc fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a plurality of turning rods fixedly mounted on the rotating disc; a servo motor fixedly mounted on the positioning plate; and two bevel gears fixedly mounted on output shafts of the servo motor and the rotating shaft and engaged with each other.

[0008] Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism comprises: a dust collecting box fixedly mounted at top ends of the plurality of support columns; a dust collecting pipe provided on the dust collecting box and extending into the processing box; a dust collecting cover mounted at one end of the dust collecting pipe; a rectangular opening formed in the dust collecting box; a baffle provided on the rectangular opening; a dust collecting bag fixedly mounted on the baffle; a handle fixedly mounted on the baffle; a plurality of butterfly bolts provided on the baffle and threadedly connected with the dust collecting box; and a negative pressure fan provided at a bottom of the dust collecting box.

[0009] Preferably, the dust blowing mechanism comprises: a blower fixedly mounted on the processing box; and a wind guide pipe provided at an air outlet end of the blower and extending into the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, the spray dust falling mechanism comprises: a pipe row fixedly mounted on an inner wall of a top of the processing box and provided with a plurality of spray heads; a booster pump fixedly mounted at the top of the processing box; a communication pipe provided at a water outlet end of the booster pump and communicated with the pipe row; and a water inlet pipe provided at the water outlet end of the booster pump and provided with an electromagnetic valve.

[0011] Preferably, the processing box is provided with a controller, an inner wall of a bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a collecting groove, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a drain pipe communicated with the collecting groove.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the civil engineering construction waste dustproof processing mechanism has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the civil engineering construction waste dustproof treatment mechanism has the advantages that the civil engineering construction waste dustproof treatment mechanism provided by the scheme comprises a bottom plate provided with a treatment box, two horizontal plates are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of horizontal shafts are rotationally installed between the horizontal plates and are driven by a driving motor, roller sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shafts, and a conveying belt is wound on the roller sleeves to realize material conveying; a turnover mechanism is installed on the treatment box and is used for turning over the waste to promote dustproof treatment; a dust collecting mechanism is also installed on the treatment box and is used for collecting smoke dust generated in the treatment process; a dust blowing mechanism is arranged on the treatment box and is used for blowing dust on the waste; and a spraying dust setting mechanism is also arranged on the treatment box and is used for spraying and dust setting treatment of the waste; the mechanism realizes continuous conveying of the waste through the conveying belt, the turnover mechanism enhances the dustproof effect, and the dust collecting mechanism, the dust blowing mechanism and the spraying dust setting mechanism jointly act to effectively reduce dust flying in the waste treatment process, improve the quality of the working environment, and realize efficient and environmentally-friendly treatment of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a civil engineering construction waste dustproof treatment mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a civil engineering construction waste dustproof treatment mechanism provided by the utility model; Figure 1

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust collecting box in the utility model; Figure 1

[0017] It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the A part shown in the utility model; Figure 4 Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the B part shown in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 Figure 1

[0019] Reference signs: 1, bottom plate; 2, treatment box; 3, horizontal plate; 4, horizontal shaft; 5, roller sleeve; 6, driving motor; 7, conveying belt; 8, feeding hopper; 9, discharge port; 10, material guide groove; 11, sliding rod; 12, spring; 13, limiting block; 14, rectangular plate; 15, positioning plate; 16, rotating shaft; 17, rotating disc; 18, turnover rod; 19, support column; 20, servo motor; 21, bevel gear; 22, dust collecting box; 23, dust collecting pipe; 24, dust collecting cover; 25, baffle; 26, dust collecting bag; 27, negative pressure fan; 28, air blower; 29, air guide pipe; 30, pipe row; 31, spray head; 32, booster pump; 33, communication pipe; 34, water inlet pipe; 35, controller; 36, collecting groove; 37, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] ​​​​Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0021] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The present invention provides a dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste includes: a base plate 1 with a treatment box 2 fixedly mounted on the top; two horizontal plates 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1; a plurality of horizontal shafts 4 rotatably mounted on the two horizontal plates 3 close to each other; a driving motor 6 fixedly mounted on the horizontal plates 3 and connected to the horizontal shafts 4; a plurality of rollers 5 respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of horizontal shafts 4; a conveyor belt 7 mounted on the plurality of rollers 5; a turning mechanism mounted on the treatment box 2, the turning mechanism being used to turn the civil engineering construction waste; a dust collecting mechanism mounted on the treatment box 2, the dust collecting mechanism being used to collect smoke and dust generated by the treatment of civil engineering construction waste; a dust blowing mechanism mounted on the treatment box 2, the dust blowing mechanism being used to blow away dust on the civil engineering construction waste; a spraying dust reduction mechanism arranged on the treatment box 2, the spraying dust reduction mechanism being used to spray and reduce dust on the civil engineering construction waste.

[0023] In the embodiment, the bottom plate 1 with the processing box 2, two horizontal plates 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of horizontal shafts 4 are rotatably installed between the horizontal plates 3 and are driven by a driving motor 6, roller cylinders 5 are fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shafts 4, and a conveying belt 7 is wound on the roller cylinders 5 to realize material conveying; a turnover mechanism is installed on the processing box 2 and is used for turning over the waste materials to facilitate dust prevention; a dust collecting mechanism is also installed on the processing box 2 and is used for collecting smoke dust generated in the processing process; a dust blowing mechanism is arranged on the processing box 2 and is used for blowing dust on the waste materials; and a spraying dust reduction mechanism is also arranged on the processing box 2 and is used for spraying and dust reduction treatment of the waste materials; the dust reduction mechanism enhances the dust prevention effect, the dust collecting mechanism, the dust blowing mechanism and the spraying dust reduction mechanism jointly act, effectively reduce dust flying in the waste material processing process, improve the quality of the working environment, and realize efficient and environmentally-friendly processing of the waste materials.

[0024] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the processing box 2 is provided with a feeding hopper 8, one side of the processing box 2 is provided with a discharge port 9, the discharge port 9 is provided with a guide chute 10, and the top of the processing box 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of support columns 19.

[0025] In the embodiment, the civil engineering construction waste can be thrown to the conveying belt 7 through the feeding hopper 8, and the waste materials after dust prevention can be discharged through the discharge port 9 and the guide chute 10.

[0026] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the turnover mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding rods 11 slidably installed on the processing box 2 and provided with limit blocks 13, a plurality of springs 12 slidably sleeved on the sliding rods 11, a rectangular plate 14 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rods 11, two positioning plates 15 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 14, a rotating shaft 16 rotatably installed on the side of the positioning plates 15 close to each other, a rotating disc 17 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 16, a plurality of turnover rods 18 fixedly installed on the rotating disc 17, a servo motor 20 fixedly installed on the positioning plate 15, and two bevel gears 21 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 20 and the rotating shaft 16 and engaged with each other.

[0027] In the embodiment, the plurality of sliding rods 11 and the plurality of springs 12 can make the plurality of turnover rods 18 move up and down, so that the building waste material is prevented from being stuck in the whole turnover mechanism, the servo motor 20 and the two bevel gears 21 can drive the rotating shaft 16, the rotating disc 17 and the plurality of turnover rods 18 to rotate, the plurality of turnover rods 18 can turn over the waste materials, and the dust on the waste materials is raised.

[0028] The dust collecting mechanism comprises: a dust collecting box 22 fixedly installed at the top end of the plurality of support columns 19; a dust collecting pipe 23 arranged on the dust collecting box 22 and extending into the inside of the treatment box 2; a dust collecting cover 24 installed at one end of the dust collecting pipe 23; a rectangular opening opened on the dust collecting box 22; a baffle 25 arranged on the rectangular opening; a dust collecting cloth bag 26 fixedly installed on the baffle 25; a handle fixedly installed on the baffle 25; a plurality of butterfly bolts arranged on the baffle 25 and threadedly connected with the dust collecting box 22; and a negative pressure fan 27 arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box 22.

[0029] In the embodiment, the smoke dust lifted in the treatment box 2 can be sucked into the dust collecting box 22 along the dust collecting cover 24 and the dust collecting pipe 23 through the operation of the negative pressure fan 27, and the smoke dust can be filtered and collected through the dust collecting cloth bag 26.

[0030] The dust blowing mechanism comprises: a blower 28 fixedly installed on the treatment box 2; and an air guide pipe 29 arranged at the air outlet end of the blower 28 and extending into the inside of the treatment box 2.

[0031] In the embodiment, the air flow can be blown to the civil engineering construction waste on the conveying belt 7 through the blower 28 and the air guide pipe 29, so that the dust on the civil engineering construction waste is lifted.

[0032] The dust spraying mechanism comprises: a pipe row 30 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the treatment box 2 and provided with a plurality of spray heads 31; a booster pump 32 fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box 2; a communication pipe 33 arranged at the water outlet end of the booster pump 32 and in communication with the pipe row 30; and a water inlet pipe 34 arranged at the water outlet end of the booster pump 32 and provided with an electromagnetic valve.

[0033] In the embodiment, the booster pump 32 can draw clean water into the pipe row 30 through the water inlet pipe 34 and inject the clean water into the pipe row 30 along the communication pipe 33 after pressurizing, and the water can be sprayed to the civil engineering construction waste on the conveying belt 7 through the plurality of spray heads 31, so that the civil engineering construction waste is sprayed and dusted.

[0034] In the embodiment, the controller 35 can be used for operating control of the device, the waste water generated by the dust spraying can be collected through the collecting groove 36, and the waste water generated by the dust spraying can be discharged through the drain pipe 37.

[0035] In the embodiment, the controller 35 can be used for operating control of the device, the waste water generated by the dust spraying can be collected through the collecting groove 36, and the waste water generated by the dust spraying can be discharged through the drain pipe 37.

[0036] Compared with the related art, the device can not only perform dustproof treatment on the civil engineering construction waste, but also has a turning function for the waste, and can efficiently perform dustproof treatment on the civil engineering construction waste.

[0037] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate with a processing box fixedly mounted on the top; Two horizontal plates fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; A plurality of horizontal shafts rotatably mounted on the sides of the two horizontal plates close to each other; A driving motor fixedly mounted on the transverse plate and connected to the transverse shaft; A plurality of rollers are respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of transverse shafts; A conveyor belt sleeved on the plurality of rollers; A turning mechanism installed on the processing box, the turning mechanism is used to turn over the civil engineering construction waste; A dust collecting mechanism installed on the processing box, the dust collecting mechanism is used to collect smoke and dust generated by processing civil engineering construction waste; a dust blowing mechanism installed on the processing box, the dust blowing mechanism being used to blow away dust on the civil engineering construction waste; A spray dust reduction mechanism is provided on the processing box, and is used for spraying and dust reduction treatment of civil engineering construction waste.

2. The dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box is provided with a feeding hopper, a discharge port is opened on one side of the processing box, a material guide trough is provided on the discharge port, and a plurality of pillars are fixedly installed on the top of the processing box.

3. The dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises: A plurality of sliding rods slidably mounted on the processing box and provided with limit blocks; a plurality of springs slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods; A rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods; Two positioning plates fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate; Rotating shafts mounted on the sides of the two positioning plates close to each other; A rotating disk fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; A plurality of flip rods fixedly mounted on the turntable; A servo motor fixedly mounted on the positioning plate; Two bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the servo motor output shaft and the rotating shaft and mesh with each other.

4. The dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collecting mechanism comprises: A dust collection box fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of pillars; a dust collecting pipe provided on the dust collecting box and extending to the interior of the processing box; a dust collecting hood installed at one end of the dust collecting pipe; A rectangular opening is provided on the dust collecting box; a baffle disposed on the rectangular opening; A dust collecting bag fixedly mounted on the baffle; A handle fixedly mounted on the baffle; a plurality of butterfly bolts disposed on the baffle and threadedly connected to the dust box; A negative pressure fan is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box.

5. The dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust blowing mechanism comprises: a blower fixedly mounted on the processing box; An air duct is provided at the air outlet end of the hair dryer and extends to the interior of the processing box.

6. The dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray dust reduction mechanism includes: A pipe bank fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the treatment box and having a plurality of nozzles; a booster pump fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box; A connecting pipe provided at the water outlet of the booster pump and connected to the pipe bank; A water inlet pipe is provided at the water outlet of the booster pump and is provided with a solenoid valve.

7. The dust-proof treatment mechanism for civil engineering construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box is provided with a controller, the bottom inner wall of the bottom plate is provided with a collecting groove, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is communicated with the collecting groove.

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