Chain plate feeding device for chain piece stringing machine
By designing a chain plate feeding device for the chain stringing machine and using a crank rocker mechanism to realize automatic feeding of the vibrating screen, the problem of limited space on the vibrating plate is solved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the degree of automation and efficiency of chain processing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422370997.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing chain processing process, the space and power of the vibration plate are limited, and a large amount of chain plate raw materials cannot be stored at one time. As a result, workers need to frequently manually feed them in, which is labor-intensive and has a low degree of automation.
A chain plate feeding device including a frame, a hopper, a vibrating screen and a sorting component is designed. The crank rocker mechanism is used to realize the automatic feeding of the vibrating screen. The cam and the driving connecting rod drive the supporting connecting rod to swing, so that the chain plates are fed into the vibrating plate in an orderly manner.
It realizes the automatic loading of chain plates, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves work efficiency, and meets the use requirements of large auxiliary machinery.
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Figure CN223441029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to chain processing field, concretely relates to a chain plate feeding device for chain piece stringing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Chain is a kind of chain-shaped mechanical component for mechanical transmission, has the advantages of reliable transmission, large load transmission.Chain usually includes several chain plates, each chain plate is sequentially arranged, and is connected by pin shaft.Processing, chain plate and pin shaft are processed respectively, then are sequentially connected.Chain processing and assembly operation procedure are numerous, workload is large, belong to labor-intensive, need a large amount of manual cooperation to complete, with the youth of personnel, manual cost gradually increases, and automation upgrade is imperative.
[0003] In the assembly process of chain, piece stringing is the first step, and chain plate after processing is sequentially sorted in a certain rule to provide basis for further riveting.In the automatic assembly scene, vibration disc is usually used in piece stringing machine to complete the sorting operation of chain plate, but due to the limited space and power of vibration disc, a large number of chain plate raw materials cannot be stored at one time, which limits the use of large auxiliary machinery, and workers need to frequently send chain plate into vibration disc, so the labor intensity of workers is very large. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a chain plate feeding device for chain piece stringing machine, which can automatically complete the feeding operation of vibration disc, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a chain plate feeding device for chain piece stringing machine, including rack, hopper, vibrating screen and sorting assembly, the vibrating screen includes sieve body, transmission mechanism and driving part, the sieve body is provided with storage cavity;
[0006] The transmission mechanism includes two groups of support connecting rods, one end of the support connecting rod is hinged with the sieve body, and the other end is hinged with the rack;The transmission mechanism further includes cam and driving connecting rod, the cam is rotatably connected with the rack, and the driving part is used to drive the cam to rotate;One end of the driving connecting rod is connected with the cam, and the other end is hinged with one of the support connecting rods;
[0007] The hopper is fixedly arranged on the rack and located above the sieve body;The discharge opening of the hopper is downwardly arranged towards the storage cavity, and discharge space is left between the discharge opening of the hopper and the bottom of the storage cavity;The sorting assembly includes vibration disc, and the discharge opening of the storage cavity extends above the vibration disc.
[0008] The cam, the driving connecting rod and the supporting connecting rod constitute a crank rocker mechanism, and the vibrating screen is floatingly arranged on the frame through two groups of supporting connecting rods. When loading, the chain plates are poured into the hopper, and then fall into the storage cavity of the vibrating screen from the discharge port of the hopper. The driving member drives the cam to rotate, the supporting connecting rod swings under the driving of the rotating cam, and further drives the vibrating screen to vibrate, and gradually sends the chain plates in the storage cavity to the discharge port of the storage cavity. The chain plates fall into the vibrating disc and are orderly sent out under the sorting driving of the vibrating disc, and the loading operation is completed.
[0009] The hopper can facilitate the pouring operation of the chain plates, and can temporarily store the chain plates when the number of the chain plates is large. The feeding operation of the vibrating disc can be automatically completed through the crank rocker mechanism, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the work efficiency.
[0010] As preferred, the number of the hopper, the vibrating screen and the vibrating disc is two, and one-to-one correspondence, and each vibrating disc is provided with two discharge channels.
[0011] As preferred, the two hoppers are integrally arranged, and the feeding ports of the two hoppers are communicated. The vibrating screen and the vibrating disc are double-connected, which can better meet the demand of chain assembly, and the space arrangement is more compact, saving space.
[0012] As preferred, the bottom of the storage cavity is distributed with a plurality of screen holes arranged through the screen body, and the screen holes can filter and discharge impurities.
[0013] As preferred, the number of the supporting connecting rod in each group is at least two, and the supporting connecting rods in the same group are arranged in parallel. The number of the supporting connecting rods is at least four, and the vibrating screen is stable and reliable.
[0014] As preferred, the control module is electrically connected with the driving member and is used for controlling the working state of the driving member.
[0015] As preferred, the control module comprises a pressure sensor or a vibration sensor arranged on the vibrating disc. When the number of the chain plates in the vibrating disc decreases or increases to a preset value, the control module detects the corresponding signal and sends it to the driving member to adjust the working state of the driving member.
[0016] By monitoring the remaining number of the chain plates in the vibrating disc, the working state of the vibrating screen is controlled to ensure that the number of the chain plates in the vibrating disc remains within a certain range, so as to realize continuous loading, and the number of the chain plates in the vibrating disc is not too large.
[0017] As preferred, the control module comprises a time relay, and the control module is used for controlling the driving member to work periodically and discontinuously.
[0018] In the mode of timing work, the number of chain plates in the vibrating disc is kept in a certain range to realize continuous feeding, and the number of chain plates in the vibrating disc is not too much. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the chain plate feeding device for the chain plate stringing machine according to the embodiment.
[0020] Fig. 2 It is a top view of the chain plate feeding device for the chain plate stringing machine according to the embodiment.
[0021] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the vibrating screen in the chain plate feeding device for the chain plate stringing machine according to the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below by combining with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. EMBODIMENT
[0023] As shown in Figs. 1-3 , a chain plate feeding device for a chain plate stringing machine comprises a rack 1, a hopper 2, a vibrating screen 3 and a sorting assembly, the vibrating screen 3 comprises a screen body 31, a transmission mechanism and a driving member 35, and the screen body 31 is provided with a storage cavity. The bottom of the storage cavity is distributed with a plurality of screen holes 311 penetrating through the screen body 31, and the screen holes 311 can filter and discharge impurities.
[0024] As shown in Fig. 3 , the transmission mechanism comprises two groups of support connecting rods 32, one end of the support connecting rod 32 is hinged to the screen body 31, and the other end is hinged to the rack 1. Specifically, the number of the support connecting rods 32 in each group is at least two, and the support connecting rods 32 in the same group are arranged in parallel. The number of the support connecting rods 32 is at least four, and the vibrating screen 3 is stable and reliable.
[0025] As shown in Fig. 3 , the transmission mechanism further comprises a cam 34 and a driving connecting rod 33, the cam 34 is rotatably connected to the rack 1, and the driving member 35 is used for driving the cam 34 to rotate. One end of the driving connecting rod 33 is connected to the cam 34, and the other end is hinged to one of the support connecting rods 32.
[0026] As shown in Figs. 1-3As shown, the hopper 2 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and positioned above the screen body 31. The discharge port of the hopper 2 is downwardly directed toward the storage chamber, with a discharge space remaining between the discharge port of the hopper 2 and the bottom of the storage chamber. The sorting assembly includes a vibrating plate 4, and the discharge port of the storage chamber extends above the vibrating plate 4.
[0027] like Fig. 2 As shown, specifically, there are two hoppers 2, vibrating screens 3, and vibrating plates 4, each in a one-to-one correspondence. Each vibrating plate 4 is provided with two discharge channels. The two hoppers 2 are integrally arranged, and the feed inlets of the two hoppers 2 are connected. The dual arrangement of the vibrating screen 3 and vibrating plate 4 can better meet the requirements of chain assembly, while also making the spatial layout more compact and saving space.
[0028] The cam 34, drive link 33, and support link 32 form a crank-rocker mechanism. The vibrating screen 3 is floatingly mounted on the frame 1 via two sets of support links 32. During loading, chain plates are poured into the hopper 2 and fall from the hopper 2's discharge port into the storage chamber of the vibrating screen 3. The driver 35 rotates the cam 34. This rotation drives the support link 32, which in turn vibrates the vibrating screen 3, gradually pushing the chain plates in the storage chamber toward the discharge port. The chain plates fall into the vibrating plate 4 and are sorted and discharged in an orderly manner, completing the loading operation.
[0029] The hopper 2 can facilitate the pouring operation of the chain plate, and when the number of the chain plates is large, the chain plates can be temporarily stored. The feeding operation of the vibration plate 4 can be automatically completed by the crank rocker mechanism, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency.
[0030] The control module is also included. The control module is electrically connected to the driving member 35 and is used to control the working state of the driving member 35. The working modes of the control module include the following two:
[0031] In the first operating mode, the control module includes a pressure sensor or vibration sensor installed on the vibrating plate 4. When the chain plates in the vibrating plate 4 decrease or increase to a preset value, the control module detects the corresponding signal and sends it to the driver 35 to adjust the working state of the driver 35. By monitoring the remaining number of chain plates in the vibrating plate 4, the operation of the vibrating screen 3 is controlled to ensure that the number of chain plates in the vibrating plate 4 remains within a certain range to achieve continuous material feeding, while the number of chain plates in the vibrating plate 4 is not excessive.
[0032] In the second operating mode, the control module includes a time relay, which is used to control the periodic intermittent operation of the driver 35. In this timed operating mode, the number of chain plates in the vibrating plate 4 is kept within a certain range to achieve continuous material feeding, while the number of chain plates in the vibrating plate 4 is not excessive.
[0033] In conclusion, the above only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A chain plate feeding device for a chain stringing machine, characterized by: It includes a frame, a hopper, a vibrating screen and a sorting component. The vibrating screen includes a screen body, a transmission mechanism and a driving member. The screen body is provided with a storage cavity. The transmission mechanism includes two groups of supporting links, one end of each supporting link is hinged to the screen body, and the other end is hinged to the frame; the transmission mechanism also includes a cam and a driving link, the cam is rotatably connected to the frame, and the driving member is used to drive the cam to rotate; one end of the driving link is connected to the cam, and the other end is hinged to one of the groups of supporting links; The hopper is fixedly mounted on the frame and is located above the screen body; the discharge port of the hopper is downwardly disposed toward the storage cavity, and a discharge space is left between the discharge port of the hopper and the bottom of the storage cavity; the sorting assembly includes a vibrating plate, and the discharge port of the storage cavity extends above the vibrating plate; Also included is a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the driving member and is used to control the working state of the driving member; The control module includes a pressure sensor or a vibration sensor arranged on the vibration plate. When the chain plate in the vibration plate decreases or increases to a preset value, the control module detects the corresponding signal, sends it to the driving part, and adjusts the working state of the driving part.
2. The chain plate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the hopper, vibrating screen and vibrating plate is two, and they correspond one to one. Each vibrating plate is provided with two discharge channels.
3. The chain plate feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two hoppers are integrally arranged, and the feed ports of the two hoppers are connected.
4. The chain plate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sieve holes penetrating the sieve body are distributed on the bottom of the storage cavity.
5. The chain plate feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the supporting connecting rods in each group is at least two, and the supporting connecting rods in the same group are arranged in parallel.