Cutting device for stainless steel sheet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stainless steel sheet cutting device, and relates to the field of metal sheet cutting devices. The laser cutting device comprises a laser cutting machine, the laser cutting machine comprises a base, a preheating mechanism is arranged, and a third linear motor and a second mounting seat are accurately regulated and controlled through an external control center, so that a preheating seat can flexibly move in the vertical direction and cooperatively work with a first linear motor; the preheating mechanism is accurately positioned on a two-dimensional plane, so that the uniformity of the preheating effect is ensured, the heating guide wire arranged on the preheating seat effectively reduces the thermal stress during cutting by uniformly preheating the stainless steel sheet, the cutting quality is remarkably improved, meanwhile, the heat dissipation holes solve the problem of heat accumulation generated in the preheating process, and the cutting efficiency is improved. The preheating mechanism and the steel sheet are protected against overheating damage, the temperature sensor monitors the preheating temperature in real time, it is ensured that the preheating process is conducted within the optimal temperature range, and it is ensured that the preheating effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal sheet cutting device, concretely to a cutting device of stainless steel sheet. BACKGROUND

[0002] The stainless steel sheet is a kind of metal material with thin thickness, and its thickness is usually between 0.2 to 4 millimeters, but it can also be customized to be thinner or slightly thicker according to specific requirements. This material is mainly composed of chromium, nickel and a small amount of other alloy elements and iron, and has excellent corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and good mechanical properties. The surface of the stainless steel sheet is smooth, easy to clean and maintain, and beautiful and elegant, so it is widely used in architectural decoration, kitchenware manufacturing, food processing, chemical equipment, medical devices, automobile parts and many other industrial and civilian fields. Before specific application, the stainless steel sheet often needs to be accurately cut using high-precision laser cutting equipment according to design drawings or actual requirements to ensure accurate size and smooth edge, meeting the requirements of subsequent processing or installation.

[0003] The thickness of the stainless steel sheet is different, and accurate control is needed when setting the laser cutting equipment. If it is not controlled, there will be a significant temperature difference between the cutting area and the surrounding area due to large temperature gradient, which not only causes uneven distribution of internal stress of the material, and further causes problems such as cutting edge quality decline, deformation warping, crack fracture, but also affects the stability and service life of the cutting equipment. At this time, a new type of cutting device for stainless steel sheet is needed, which can efficiently cut without the need for precise adjustment of the laser cutting equipment. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a cutting device for stainless steel sheet to solve the technical problems of cutting edge quality decline, deformation warping, crack fracture and impact on the stability and service life of the cutting equipment caused by large temperature gradient during laser cutting of stainless steel sheet with different thickness.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for stainless steel sheet, comprising a laser cutting machine, the laser cutting machine comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with a first linear motor on both sides of the front end, the inner side of the two first linear motors is provided with a preheating mechanism;

[0006] The preheating mechanism comprises a third linear motor, the top moving end of the third linear motor is detachably connected with a preheating seat through a first mounting seat, the top of the preheating seat is provided with a heating guide wire, and the two sides of the preheating seat are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the laser cutting machine ensures the accuracy and efficiency of cutting by virtue of its high precision and rapid cutting capacity.

[0008] Further, one side of the heating guide wire is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is used for real-time monitoring of the preheating temperature.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heating guide wire can quickly and uniformly heat the stainless steel sheet, and the temperature sensor can real-time monitor the preheating temperature, so that the preheating process is ensured to be carried out in an appropriate temperature range, which not only avoids material damage caused by overheating, but also ensures the achievement of the preheating effect, thereby further improving the stability of the cutting quality.

[0010] Further, the top moving end of the two first linear motors is provided with two second linear motors, and the top moving end of the second linear motor is provided with a plate slot.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the combination of the first linear motor and the second linear motor enables the plate slot to move flexibly in three-dimensional space, which facilitates the positioning and cutting of the stainless steel sheet, and the design of the plate slot ensures the stability of the steel sheet during cutting, which helps to improve the precision of cutting.

[0012] Further, the plate slot is provided with a steel sheet.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the steel sheet is accurately clamped in the plate slot and placed below the heating guide wire, which ensures smooth preheating and cutting operation and helps to improve the precision of cutting, because the steel sheet will not move or shake during cutting.

[0014] Further, the top two sides of the plate slot are provided with two clamp seats, and the top of the clamp seat is provided with a bolt plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the combination of the clamp seat, the bolt plate and the clamping bolt provides a firm clamping force for the stainless steel sheet.

[0016] Further, bolt holes are formed in the two bolt plates, and clamping bolts are screwed in the bolt holes.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, by tightening the clamping bolt, it can be ensured that the steel sheet will not move during cutting, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of cutting, and this setting also helps to protect the steel sheet from damage.

[0018] Furthermore, two clamp blocks are provided at the bottom of the clamping bolt, and the clamp blocks are used to clamp the steel sheet.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamp block set at the bottom of the clamping bolt directly contacts the steel sheet, providing a more uniform and stable clamping force, which helps prevent the steel sheet from being deformed or damaged due to uneven clamping force during the cutting process.

[0020] Furthermore, a second mounting seat is provided at the top rear end of the base, a protective cover is installed on the top of the second mounting seat, a fourth linear motor is provided in the protective cover, and a laser cutting head is provided at the bottom movable end of the fourth linear motor.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second mounting seat and protective cover set at the rear end of the base provide stable support and protection for the laser cutting head. Driven by the fourth linear motor, the laser cutting head can perform cutting operations accurately. The design of the protective cover ensures safety during operation and prevents the laser beam from being directly exposed to the operating environment and causing harm to the operator.

[0022] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model sets a preheating mechanism and accurately controls the third linear motor and the first mounting seat through an external control center, so that the preheating seat can move flexibly in the vertical direction and cooperate with the first linear motor to ensure that the preheating mechanism is accurately positioned on a two-dimensional plane, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the preheating effect. The heating guide wire equipped on the preheating seat effectively reduces the thermal stress during cutting by uniformly preheating the stainless steel sheet, and significantly improves the cutting quality. At the same time, the design of the heat dissipation hole cleverly solves the problem of heat accumulation generated during the preheating process, protecting the preheating mechanism and the steel sheet from overheating damage. The temperature sensor monitors the preheating temperature in real time to ensure that the preheating process is carried out within the optimal temperature range, which not only prevents the material from being damaged due to overheating, but also ensures the achievement of the preheating effect, further improving the stability of the cutting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the overheating mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point B.

[0028] In the figure: 1, laser cutting machine; 101, base; 102, first linear motor; 103, second linear motor; 104, first mounting seat; 105, protective cover; 106, clamp seat; 107, bolt plate; 108, plate slot; 109, clamping bolt; 2, steel sheet; 3, preheating mechanism; 301, third linear motor; 302, second mounting seat; 303, preheating seat; 304, heat dissipation hole; 305, heating guide wire; 306, temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application, in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected: it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected: it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium: it can be the communication between two elements, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application.

[0033] A cutting device for stainless steel sheet, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, including laser cutting machine 1, laser cutting machine 1 includes base 101, the top of the base 101 is provided with first linear motor 102 on both sides of the front end, the inner side of the two first linear motor 102 is provided with preheating mechanism 3;Preheating mechanism 3 includes third linear motor 301, the top of the third linear motor 301 is connected with preheating seat 303 through second mounting seat 302, preheating seat 303 is provided with heating wire 305 on the top, preheating seat 303 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 304 on both sides, the base 101 provides stable support for the whole device, ensures the stability in the cutting process, the setting of the first linear motor 102 makes the preheating mechanism 3 can move flexibly in horizontal direction, it is convenient to adjust the preheating position according to the cutting demand, improves the flexibility and convenience of operation.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , one side of the heating wire 305 is provided with temperature sensor 306, and the temperature sensor 306 is used for real-time monitoring of preheating temperature, the preheating mechanism 3 drives the preheating seat 303 to move up and down through the third linear motor 301, cooperates with the heating wire 305 to uniformly preheat the stainless steel sheet, which helps to reduce the thermal stress in cutting, improves the cutting quality, at the same time, the temperature sensor 306 arranged on one side of the heating wire 305 can monitor the preheating temperature in real time, ensures that the preheating process is carried out in the appropriate temperature range, avoids the material damage caused by overheating.

[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the top moving end of the two first linear motor 102 is provided with two second linear motor 103, the top moving end of the second linear motor 103 is provided with the plate slot 108, and the combination of the first linear motor 102 and the second linear motor 103 makes the plate slot 108 can move flexibly in three-dimensional space, which facilitates the positioning and cutting of the stainless steel sheet, improves the accuracy and efficiency of operation, and the design of the plate slot 108 also ensures the stability of the steel sheet in the cutting process.

[0036] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the plate slot 108 is connected with the steel sheet 2, the steel sheet 2 is arranged below the heating wire 305, the plate slot 108 is connected with the steel sheet 2, and the steel sheet 2 is arranged below the heating wire 305, which ensures the smooth operation of preheating and cutting, and also helps to improve the accuracy of cutting, because the steel sheet will not move or shake during cutting.

[0037] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4Two clamp seats 106 are set on both sides of the top of the plate slot 108, and bolt plates 107 are installed on the top of the clamp seats 106. Two clamp seats 106 are set on both sides of the top of the plate slot 108, and bolt plates 107 are installed on the clamp seats 106. This setting provides additional fixing points for the stainless steel sheet, thereby enhancing its stability during the cutting process.

[0038] See Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The two bolt plates 107 are provided with bolt holes, and clamping bolts 109 are screwed into the bolt holes. The bolt plates 107 are provided with bolt holes, and clamping bolts 109 are screwed into the bolt holes. By tightening the clamping bolts 109, it can be ensured that the steel sheet will not be displaced during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the cutting.

[0039] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 Two clamp blocks are provided at the bottom of the clamping bolt 109, and the clamp blocks are used to clamp the steel sheet 2. Two clamp blocks are provided at the bottom of the clamping bolt 109, and the clamp blocks are in direct contact with the steel sheet, providing a more uniform and stable clamping force, which helps to prevent the steel sheet from being deformed or damaged due to uneven clamping force during the cutting process.

[0040] See Figure 3 、 Figure 4 A first mounting seat 104 is provided at the top rear end of the base 101, a protective cover 105 is installed on the top of the first mounting seat 104, a fourth linear motor is provided in the protective cover 105, and a laser cutting head is provided at the bottom moving end of the fourth linear motor. A first mounting seat 104 is provided at the top rear end of the base 101, a protective cover 105 is installed on the first mounting seat 104, and a fourth linear motor and a laser cutting head are provided in the protective cover 105, which provide stable support and protection for the laser cutting process. At the same time, the design of the protective cover also ensures safety during operation, preventing the laser beam from being directly exposed to the operating environment and causing harm to the operator.

[0041] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: first, the stainless steel sheet 2 is clamped in the plate slot 108 to ensure that the steel sheet is flat and stable, and the clamping bolts 109 are screwed through the bolt holes on the bolt plate 107 so that the clamp block clamps the steel sheet to prevent displacement during the cutting process;

[0042] The control center sends a command to start the third linear motor 301 of the preheating mechanism 3, and the preheating seat 303 is moved to a designated position, and the heating guide wire 305 on the top of the preheating seat 303 starts to work to uniformly preheat the stainless steel sheet, and the preheating temperature is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 306 and fed back to the control center, so that the preheating process is ensured to be carried out in a suitable temperature range, and the heat generated in the preheating process is dissipated in time through the heat dissipation holes 304 on both sides of the preheating seat 303, so as to avoid overheating of the preheating seat and protect the preheating mechanism and the steel sheet;

[0043] The fourth linear motor on the top of the base 101 drives the laser cutting head to move to a designated position according to preset parameters or an operator's instruction, and the laser cutting head starts to work to accurately cut the preheated stainless steel sheet.

[0044] The parts not involved in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the utility model, and are not a limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments without creative contribution after reading the specification without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A cutting device for stainless steel sheets, characterized in that: The laser cutting machine (1) comprises a base (101), first linear motors (102) are provided on both sides of the top front end of the base (101), and preheating mechanisms (3) are provided on the inner sides of the two first linear motors (102); The preheating mechanism (3) comprises a third linear motor (301); the top movable end of the third linear motor (301) is detachably connected to a preheating seat (303) via a second mounting seat (302); a heating guide wire (305) is provided on the top of the preheating seat (303); and a plurality of heat dissipation holes (304) are provided on both sides of the preheating seat (303).

2. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (306) is provided on one side of the heating guide wire (305), and the temperature sensor (306) is used to monitor the preheating temperature in real time.

3. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second linear motors (103) are installed at the top moving ends of the two first linear motors (102), and a plate placement slot (108) is installed at the top moving end of the second linear motor (103).

4. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A steel thin plate (2) is clamped inside the plate placement groove (108), and the steel thin plate (2) is arranged below the heating guide wire (305).

5. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two clamp seats (106) are provided on both sides of the top of the plate placement groove (108), and a bolt plate (107) is provided on the top of the clamp seat (106).

6. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Bolt holes are provided on the two bolt plates (107), and clamping bolts (109) are screwed into the bolt holes.

7. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two clamp blocks are provided at the bottom of the clamping bolt (109), and the clamp blocks are used to clamp the steel sheet (2).

8. The stainless steel sheet cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting seat (104) is provided at the top rear end of the base (101), a protective cover (105) is installed on the top of the first mounting seat (104), a fourth linear motor is provided in the protective cover (105), and a laser cutting head is provided at the bottom movable end of the fourth linear motor.

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