Plastic gear box for angle cutting machine
The dust is absorbed by the wind collecting box and the exhaust filter box structure, and the vibration is cushioned by the air blowing cooling pipe and the protective shell. This solves the problems of deformation and dust accumulation of plastic gearboxes at high temperatures, and achieves precise cutting and extends service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422847156.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Plastic gearboxes are prone to deformation in high temperature environments, dust accumulation affects their service life, and cutting accuracy decreases.
A plastic gearbox structure consisting of an air collecting box, an exhaust filter box, and an air blowing cooling pipe was designed. The exhaust filter box absorbs and filters the dust generated by cutting, and uses gas impact to cool down the gearbox. The protective shell and shock-proof cushions are used to buffer the cutting vibration.
Effectively reduce dust diffusion, maintain normal temperature of gear box, and improve cutting accuracy and service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223442387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic processing, and specifically relates to a plastic gear box for a beveling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plastic gear box of the beveling machine is usually located at the key transmission part of the machine, and its function is to transmit the power of the motor to the cutting part of the beveling machine after gear deceleration, so as to realize precise cutting action. The specific position of the plastic gear box in the beveling machine may be different due to the design of the machine type and manufacturer, but it is usually located on the transmission path between the motor and the cutting knife.
[0003] A patent with publication number CN 107322216 A discloses a beveling machine, which comprises a base, two groups of tracks are arranged on the base, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are respectively arranged on the two groups of tracks, a stand is arranged on the first sliding block, a double swing mechanism capable of cutting in the radial and axial directions and an operation trolley are arranged on the stand, a bracket capable of adjusting the height is arranged on the second sliding block, a head box is arranged on the base, a clamping device is arranged on the head box, and the beveling machine generates high temperature during cutting. The heat resistance of plastic materials is usually lower than that of metals at high temperatures, and long-term exposure to high-temperature environments may cause the plastic gear box to deform or degrade in performance.
[0004] In the prior art, the plastic gear box functions to transmit the power of the motor to the cutting part of the beveling machine after gear deceleration, so as to realize precise cutting action. Due to the low strength and rigidity of the plastic gear box, the heat generated by the friction between the cutting knife and the material during high-speed rotation will be guided into the interior of the plastic gear box through the supporting connection device. The heat resistance of plastic materials is usually lower than that of metals at high temperatures, which may cause the surface of the plastic gear to soften slightly, and the softened plastic gear may deform slightly under pressure, thereby affecting the precision of the plastic gear transmission. Moreover, long-term exposure to high-temperature environments may cause the plastic gear box to deform or degrade in performance. To prevent the plastic gear from being exposed to high temperatures for a long time, air outside the plastic gear box is sucked into the interior of the plastic gear box. When the beveling machine cuts again, the material dust cut by the material will be scattered in the air and will be brought into the interior of the plastic gear box by the air pump. The dust will accumulate on the surface of the plastic gear, and as the gear is pressed, the dust will be embedded in the softened plastic gear, thereby affecting the service life of the plastic gear.
[0005] Therefore, a plastic gear box for a beveling machine is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the above problems, a plastic gear box for a beveling machine is proposed.
[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves its technical problem is: a kind of plastic gear box for beveling machine of the utility model, including beveling machine table and the wind collecting box of detachable installation in the middle position on the bottom of beveling machine table, fixedly installed on the edge position on the back of beveling machine table support frame, detachably installed on the side surface of support frame suction filter box, the top surface of the beveling machine table is fixedly connected with lap plate, the top surface of the lap plate is movably sleeved with carousel, cutting groove is set on the outside surface of carousel and lap plate and is located in middle position, the end of support frame is swingedly connected with protective sleeve shell, the inside wall surface of protective sleeve shell is movably sleeved with cutting blade, the outside surface of protective sleeve shell and is located in middle position fixedly installed with gear motor box, and the output of gear motor box is detachably installed in the outside middle position of cutting blade, the inside wall surface of suction filter box is detachably installed with filter sponge layer, the input of suction filter box is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe of setting on the outside surface of wind collecting box, the output of suction filter box is fixedly connected with two groups of air blowing cooling pipes, and one end of two groups of air blowing cooling pipes is fixedly connected on the outside surface of gear motor box and protective sleeve shell.
[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the carousel is fixedly connected with two groups of lap strips, the positions of the two groups of lap strips are set on the two side edge positions of the cutting groove, and the top surface of the lap strip is provided with a shock-absorbing soft pad.
[0009] Preferably, the back surface of the lap strip is swingingly connected with an L-shaped support plate, the outside surface of the lap strip is fixedly connected with an elastic wire, and the other end of the elastic wire is fixedly connected to the outside surface of the L-shaped support plate.
[0010] Preferably, a limit lock catch is formed on the side edge position of the lap strip, and one end of the L-shaped support plate is detachably installed on the inside wall surface of the limit lock catch.
[0011] Preferably, the inside wall surface of the wind collecting box is formed with, and the top edge position is set on the bottom edge position of the cutting groove, two side surfaces of the wind collecting box and are located in the bottom edge position and are fixedly connected with a drainage tube, and the other end of the drainage tube is fixedly connected with a differentiation box arranged on the bottom edge position of the beveling machine table.
[0012] Preferably, a limit sleeve shell is arranged on the inside wall surface of the suction filter box, the outside surface of the filter sponge layer is arranged on the inside wall surface of the limit sleeve shell, and the inside wall surface of the limit sleeve shell and is located in the bottom edge position of the filter sponge layer and is fixedly connected with.
[0013] Preferably, the beveling machine table is provided with an arc-shaped groove on the top surface and at both side edge positions, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disc, and the outer surface of the limiting column is movably sleeved with the inner side wall surface of the arc-shaped groove.
[0014] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective sleeve shell, and the handle is arranged at the top edge position of the gear motor box.
[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
[0016] The utility model provides a plastic gear box for beveling machine, cooperation air -guide pipe on the output of air -exhausting filter box carries out the absorption gas to the inside of air -collecting box, utilizes the cutting groove on the top surface of air -collecting box to the cutting blade between cutting material and material carries out the air -exhausting, because the space in the air -collecting box is relatively narrow, under the strong suction of air -exhausting filter box, the gas of rotating disc top periphery is under the strong absorption of air -exhausting filter box, will drive the airflow to enter the inside of air -collecting box through the cutting groove, along with the airflow of rotating disc top periphery constantly absorption, will cut the dust of cutting blade and material cutting down and carry down absorption, can greatly reduce the effect that the dust of material cutting down spreads to the air,
[0017] The utility model provides a plastic gear box for beveling machine, cooperation air -guide pipe on the output of air -exhausting filter box carries out the absorption gas to the inside of air -collecting box, utilizes the cutting groove on the top surface of air -collecting box to the cutting blade between cutting material and material carries out the air -exhausting, because the space in the air -collecting box is relatively narrow, under the strong suction of air -exhausting filter box, the gas of rotating disc top periphery is under the strong absorption of air -exhausting filter box, will drive the airflow to enter the inside of air -collecting box through the cutting groove, along with the airflow of rotating disc top periphery constantly absorption, will cut the dust of cutting blade and material cutting down and carry down absorption, can greatly reduce the effect that the dust of material cutting down spreads to the air, ACCURATE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute undue limitations on the utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view cutaway three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the beveling machine table in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the expanded three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the beveling machine table in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the rotating disc three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is the sectional view of the wind collecting box in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is the sectional view of the wind collecting box in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 is the sectional view of the air extracting and filtering box in the utility model.
[0026] Legend: 11, beveling machine table;111, lap joint plate;112, arc-shaped groove;113, rotary disc;1131, lap joint strip;1132, shockproof soft pad;1133, elastic wire;1134, L-shaped support plate;1135, limiting lock catch;114, limiting column;115, cutting groove;12, wind collecting box;121, drainage pipe;122, differentiation box;13, support frame;131, protective sleeve;132, cutting blade;133, handle;14, filtering box;141, air guide pipe;142, air blowing and cooling pipe;143, limiting sleeve;144, filtering sponge layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] The specific embodiments are given below.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7The utility model provides a kind of plastic gear box for beveling machine, including beveling machine table 11 and the wind collecting box 12 of detachable installation in the middle position on the bottom of beveling machine table 11, support frame 13 is fixedly installed on the back side edge position of beveling machine table 11, suction filter box 14 is detachably installed on the side surface of support frame 13, the top surface of beveling machine table 11 is fixedly connected with lap plate 111, the top surface of lap plate 111 is movably sleeved with rotating disc 113, cutting groove 115 is set on the outside surface of rotating disc 113 and lap plate 111 and located in middle position;The end of support frame 13 is swing-connected with protective sleeve shell 131, cutting blade 132 is movably sleeved on the inner side wall surface of protective sleeve shell 131, gear motor box 134 is fixedly installed on the outside surface of protective sleeve shell 131 and located in middle position, and the output end of gear motor box 134 is detachably installed on the outside middle position of cutting blade 132;Filter sponge layer 144 is detachably installed on the inner side wall surface of suction filter box 14, air guide pipe 141 is fixedly connected on the outside surface of wind collecting box 12 on the input end of suction filter box 14, two groups of air blowing cooling pipes 142 are fixedly connected on the outside surface of gear motor box 134 and protective sleeve shell 131 on the output end of suction filter box 14;
[0030] When working, the inside of wind collecting box 12 is absorbed gas by cooperating air guide pipe 141 on the output end of suction filter box 14, and the cutting place between cutting blade 132 and material is sucked by cutting groove 115 on the top surface of wind collecting box 12, because the space in the inside of wind collecting box 12 is relatively small, under the strong suction of suction filter box 14, the gas around the top of rotating disc 113 is driven to enter the inside of wind collecting box 12 by the strong absorption of suction filter box 14, with the continuous absorption of the gas around the top of rotating disc 113, the dust generated when cutting blade 132 cuts material is absorbed downward, which can greatly reduce the effect that the dust generated when cutting material spreads into air, with the continuous absorption of the gas of suction filter box 14, the dust in air is filtered by filter sponge layer 144 in the inside of suction filter box 14, the filtered gas is guided into the inside of protective sleeve shell 131 and gear motor box 134 respectively by two air blowing cooling pipes 142, the plastic gear in the inside of gear motor box 134 is impacted and cooled by the impact of gas, so that the plastic gear always keeps in the best normal temperature state.
[0031] Further, as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the top surface of the rotating disc 113 is fixedly connected with two groups of overlapping strips 1131, which are arranged at the two side edge positions of the cutting groove 115. The top surface of the overlapping strip 1131 is provided with a shock-absorbing soft pad 1132. The back surface of the overlapping strip 1131 is movably connected with an L-shaped support plate 1134. The outer side surface of the overlapping strip 1131 is fixedly connected with an elastic wire 1133, and the other end of the elastic wire 1133 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the L-shaped support plate 1134. The side edge position of the overlapping strip 1131 is provided with a limiting lock buckle 1135, and one end of the L-shaped support plate 1134 is detachably mounted on the inner side wall surface of the limiting lock buckle 1135. The inner side wall surface of the air collecting box 12 is provided with 123, and the top edge position of 123 is arranged at the bottom edge position of the cutting groove 115. The two side surfaces of the air collecting box 12 and located at the bottom edge position are fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 121, and the other end of the drainage pipe 121 is fixedly connected with a differentiation box 122 arranged at the bottom edge position of the bevel cutting machine 11. The inner side wall surface of the air suction filter box 14 is provided with a limiting sleeve 143, and the outer side surface of the filter sponge layer 144 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the limiting sleeve 143. The inner side wall surface of the limiting sleeve 143 and located at the bottom edge position of the filter sponge layer 144 is fixedly connected with 145. The top surface of the bevel cutting machine 11 and located at the two side edge positions is provided with an arc-shaped groove 112. The bottom surface of the rotating disc 113 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 114, and the outer side surface of the limiting column 114 is movably sleeved on the inner side wall surface of the arc-shaped groove 112. The outer side surface of the protective sleeve 131 is fixedly connected with a handle 133, and the handle 133 is arranged at the top edge position of the gear motor box 134.
[0032] In work, the long strip material is placed on the top surface of 1311, and the L-shaped support plate 1134 on the outer side surface of 1311 is overlapped on the surface of the material. One end of the L-shaped support plate 1134 is clamped to the inner side wall surface of the limiting lock buckle 1135 to limit the position of the L-shaped support plate 1134. The material is cut by the cutting blade 132 on the inner side wall surface of the protective sleeve 131. The slight vibration generated during the cutting of the material is buffered by the shock-absorbing soft pad 1132 on the inner side wall surface of 1311. The slight vibration generated during the cutting of the material is avoided, which can cause the material to tilt in position and affect the accuracy of the material cutting. After the material is cut, the end of the material is lifted and tilted, so that the end of the L-shaped support plate 1134 is lifted and separated from the limiting lock buckle 1135. Under the elastic pulling of the elastic wire 1133, the L-shaped support plate 1134 is completely separated from the top surface of the material.
[0033] Working principle: cooperate with the air guide pipe 141 on the output end of the air extraction filter box 14 to absorb the gas in the inside of the air collecting box 12, and at the same time, the cutting groove 115 on the top surface of the air collecting box 12 is used to extract the gas between the cutting blade 132 and the material. Since the space in the inside of the air collecting box 12 is relatively small, under the strong suction of the air extraction filter box 14, the gas on the top periphery of the rotating disc 113 will drive the airflow to pass through the cutting groove 115 and enter the inside of the air collecting box 12. With the continuous absorption of the airflow on the top periphery of the rotating disc 113, the dust generated during the cutting of the cutting blade 132 and the material will be absorbed downward, which can greatly reduce the effect that the dust generated during the cutting of the material will spread into the air.
[0034] With the continuous absorption of the gas in the air extraction filter box 14, the dust in the air is filtered by the filter sponge layer 144 in the inside of the air extraction filter box 14, and the filtered gas is guided into the inside of the protective sleeve shell 131 and the gear motor box 134 through the two air blowing and cooling pipes 142, respectively. The impact of the gas is used to impact and cool the plastic gear in the inside of the gear motor box 134, so that the plastic gear can always maintain the best normal temperature state.
[0035] Place the long material on the top surface of the 1311, and cooperate with the L-shaped supporting plate 1134 on the outer surface of the 1311 to overlap the surface of the material, and then clamp one end of the L-shaped supporting plate 1134 to the inner side wall of the limiting lock 1135 to limit the position of the L-shaped supporting plate 1134. Then, the cutting blade 132 on the inner side wall of the protective sleeve shell 131 is used to cut the material, and the shock-absorbing soft pad 1132 on the inner side wall of the 1311 is used to buffer the slight vibration generated during the cutting of the material. When one end of the material is lifted and raised after cutting the material, the end of the L-shaped supporting plate 1134 is lifted and separated from the limiting lock 1135. Under the elastic pulling of the elastic wire 1133, the L-shaped supporting plate 1134 is completely separated from the top surface of the material.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A plastic gearbox for a beveling machine, comprising a beveling machine platform (11) and an air collecting box (12) detachably mounted on the middle position of the bottom of the beveling machine platform (11), a support frame (13) fixedly mounted on an edge position on one side of the back of the beveling machine platform (11), and an air extraction filter box (14) detachably mounted on a side surface of the support frame (13), characterized in that: A lap plate (111) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the beveling machine (11), a turntable (113) is movably sleeved on the top surface of the lap plate (111), and a cutting groove (115) is provided on the outer surfaces of the turntable (113) and the lap plate (111) and located in the middle; a protective shell (131) is swingably connected to one end of the support frame (13), a cutting blade (132) is movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the protective shell (131), a gear motor box (134) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protective shell (131) and located in the middle, and the The output end of the gear motor box (134) is detachably mounted at the middle position outside the cutting blade (132); a filter sponge layer (144) is detachably mounted on the inner wall surface of the exhaust filter box (14); an air guide pipe (141) arranged on the outer surface of the air collecting box (12) is fixedly connected to the input end of the exhaust filter box (14); two groups of air blowing and cooling pipes (142) are fixedly connected to the output end of the exhaust filter box (14); one end of the two groups of air blowing and cooling pipes (142) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gear motor box (134) and the protective shell (131).
2. The plastic gearbox for a beveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of overlapping strips (1131) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the turntable (113), and the positions of the two groups of overlapping strips (1131) are set at the edge positions on both sides of the cutting groove (115). Shock-proof cushions (1132) are set on the top surface of the overlapping strips (1131).
3. The plastic gearbox for a beveling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped support plate (1134) is connected to the back of the connecting strip (1131), an elastic wire (1133) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting strip (1131), and the other end of the elastic wire (1133) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped support plate (1134).
4. The plastic gearbox for a beveling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit lock buckle (1135) is provided on one side edge of the connecting strip (1131), and one end of the L-shaped support plate (1134) is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the limit lock buckle (1135).
5. The plastic gearbox for a beveling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the air collecting box (12) is provided with (123), and the top edge position of the (123) is set at the bottom edge position of the cutting groove (115). The two side surfaces of the air collecting box (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom edge position with a drainage pipe (121), and the other end of the drainage pipe (121) is fixedly connected to a differentiation box (122) set at the bottom edge position of the beveling machine (11).
6. The plastic gear box for a beveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (143) is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust filter box (14), the outer surface of the filter sponge layer (144) is provided on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (143), and a member (145) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (143) at the bottom edge of the filter sponge layer (144).
7. The plastic gear box for a beveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the beveling machine (11) is provided with arc-shaped grooves (112) at both side edges, and the bottom surface of the turntable (113) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (114), and the outer surface of the limiting column (114) is movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the arc-shaped groove (112).
8. The plastic gear box for a beveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (133) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell (131), and the handle (133) is arranged at the top edge of the gear motor box (134).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bias cutter
CN107322216A