The invention discloses a method and a
system for controlling the movement range of overlying strata in
coal mining, a storage medium and
computer equipment, and the method comprises the following steps: determining a to-be-protected
earth surface target area and a corresponding underground
coal mining area, the
coal seam burial depth and the overlying strata strength corresponding to the underground coal seam mining area and the
earth surface movement angle corresponding to overlying strata movement caused by coal seam mining are obtained; an overlying strata
cutting mode is selected based on the overlying strata strength, the overlying strata
cutting mode comprises a vertical
cutting mode and an inclined cutting mode, when the overlying strata strength falls into the soft rock range, the overlying strata cutting mode is determined to be the vertical cutting mode, and when the overlying strata strength falls into the hard rock range, the overlying strata cutting mode is determined to be the inclined cutting mode; on the basis of the overlying strata cutting mode, overlying strata cutting parameters are obtained, and according to the coal seam burial depth, the
earth surface movement angle and the overlying strata cutting parameters, the size of a protection
coal pillar after overlying strata cutting is carried out is calculated; and according to the size of the protection
coal pillar, overlying strata cutting construction is executed so as to control the overlying strata moving range.