Stock bin equipment for automatic transportation on I-shaped steel
By designing an automatic transportation system for I-beams, including the silo body, mobile trolley, telescopic assembly and clamping assembly, the problem of manual handling of I-beam silo equipment is solved, automatic transfer and unloading are achieved, production efficiency is improved and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422778061.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the transfer of raw materials in the I-beam loading silo equipment requires manual handling, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor costs, and the inability to achieve automated operation.
An automatic transportation system including a silo body, a support frame, a mobile trolley, a telescopic assembly, a clamping assembly and a lifting assembly was designed. The silo body was moved by the mobile trolley, and the opening and closing of the valve plate assembly were controlled by the telescopic assembly and the clamping assembly to realize the automatic transfer and unloading of the silo body.
It realizes the automatic transfer and unloading of the silo body, improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and the device has a simple structure and is easy to maintain, which improves the mechanical automation level of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN223444321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stock bin equipment, and in particular to a stock bin equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams. BACKGROUND
[0002] The stock bin is used for storing raw materials, and in actual production and processing, the raw materials in the stock bin need to be transferred to corresponding processing equipment. In order to improve production efficiency, the raw materials are generally stored in a certain amount before being transferred, and then discharged from the discharge port into the corresponding equipment. However, heavy raw materials cannot be carried by manpower, so mechanical equipment is needed to assist in carrying and transferring the stock bin equipment. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a stock bin equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams to solve the problems raised in the background technology. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a stock bin equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a stock bin equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams, comprising:
[0005] A stock bin body is provided with a support frame welded at the bottom, and a valve plate assembly for opening and closing the bottom end of the stock bin body is slidably installed inside the support frame.
[0006] A movable trolley is provided with an extension assembly, a clamping assembly and a jacking assembly respectively, the clamping assembly is fixedly installed at the end of the extension assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping the valve plate assembly moved to the movable trolley, the jacking assembly is used for limiting the movement of the stock bin body on the movable trolley, and two groups of side baffles for positioning the stock bin body are installed on the side of the movable trolley away from the jacking assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the movable trolley is detachably provided with a side support frame on both sides, and a guide assembly for assisting the positioning of the stock bin body is installed on the top of each side support frame.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of photoelectric switches are installed on the cross bars of each side support frame at equal intervals.
[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises two groups of vertical plates welded on the top of the side support frame, and a frame rod is detachably installed inside each vertical plate, and the end portions of the two groups of frame rods are welded with a same guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, the jacking assembly comprises two groups of electric lifting rods fixedly installed on the movable trolley, and a same jacking rod is detachably installed at the top end of each electric lifting rod.
[0011] Preferably: the telescopic assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the mobile trolley and two sets of shaft sleeves, guide shafts are slidably mounted inside the two sets of shaft sleeves, movable brackets are mounted on the ends of the guide shafts and the first electric telescopic rod, and the clamping assembly is mounted inside the movable bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a card plate detachably mounted on a side of the movable bracket away from the first electric telescopic rod, the top of the card plate is provided with a card slot corresponding to the valve plate assembly, and two sets of second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically mounted inside the movable bracket.
[0013] Preferably: the valve plate assembly includes a switch valve plate slidably mounted inside the support frame, the bottom of the switch valve plate is welded with a docking block that can slide into the slot, and the docking block is provided with a connecting groove for the ends of the two sets of second electric telescopic rods to extend into.
[0014] Preferably, positioning columns connected to one end of a reset spring are installed on both sides of the switch valve plate, and a hanging ear connected to the other end of the reset spring is welded on the silo body.
[0015] Preferably, hanging rings are welded at the four corners of the top of the silo body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, a jacking assembly is provided to control the displacement of the silo body on the mobile trolley. The movement of the mobile trolley can drive the transfer of the silo body on the top, and a telescopic assembly and a clamping assembly are provided to control the automatic opening and closing of the valve plate assembly at the bottom of the silo body, thereby conveniently and flexibly controlling the transfer and unloading of the silo body. The reciprocating operation can achieve higher mechanical automation and improve the actual work efficiency of production. The overall structure of the device is simple and easy to operate, which is conducive to the subsequent inspection and maintenance of the equipment, and effectively avoids the problems of a large number of operators required for batching of multiple production lines, high labor costs, and unstable transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile trolley of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a top view of the mobile trolley structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5It is the schematic view of the silo body structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the side view of the silo body structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is the utility model Figure 5 The enlarged view of A.
[0025] In the figure: 1, the silo body; 2, support frame; 3, moving trolley; 4, side baffle; 5, side blocking frame; 6, photoelectric switch; 7, vertical plate; 8, frame rod; 9, guide rod; 10, electric lifting rod; 11, jacking rod; 12, first electric telescopic; 13, shaft sleeve; 14, guide shaft; 15, movable support; 16, clamping plate; 17, clamping groove; 18, second electric telescopic rod; 19, switch valve plate; 20, butt joint block; 21, reset tension spring; 22, positioning column; 23, lug; 24, lifting eye. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-7 In the embodiments of the utility model, the silo equipment for automatic transportation on the I-beam comprises a silo body 1 and a moving trolley 3, the bottom of the silo body 1 is welded with a support frame 2, the inside of the support frame 2 is slidably installed with a valve plate assembly for opening and closing the bottom end of the silo body 1, the moving trolley 3 is respectively provided with an extension assembly, a clamping assembly and a jacking assembly, the clamping assembly is fixedly installed at the end of the extension assembly, the clamping assembly is used for clamping the valve plate assembly moved to the moving trolley 3, the jacking assembly is used for limiting the movement of the silo body 1 on the moving trolley 3, the side of the moving trolley 3 away from the jacking assembly is installed with two groups of side baffles 4 for positioning the silo body 1, the silo body 1 can be moved to the side to contact the side baffles 4, and the side baffles 4 and the jacking assembly can completely position the silo body 1.
[0028] When the device is in use, the moving trolley 3 is convenient for automatic transportation on the I-shaped steel. The full material bin body 1 is conveyed to the position of the moving trolley 3 through the conveying equipment. The jacking assembly is lowered. After the material bin body 1 is moved to the fixed position on the moving trolley 3, the jacking assembly is raised. The moving trolley 3 and the material bin body 1 are moved to the position where the material is needed through the chain wheel driven by the trolley moving speed reducer. After the trolley and the material bin are stopped in position, the clamping assembly is opened. After the telescopic assembly is extended to the corresponding position of the valve plate assembly, the clamping assembly is closed. After the telescopic assembly is retracted to drive the valve plate assembly to open, the unloading starts. After the unloading is completed, the telescopic assembly is extended to the closed position of the valve plate assembly. The clamping assembly is opened to release the valve plate assembly. The telescopic assembly is retracted. The trolley and the material bin are moved to the empty bin position. The jacking limit is lowered. The material bin is conveyed out of the trolley.
[0029] Among them, the two sides of the moving trolley 3 are detachably installed with side stoppers 5. The top of the two groups of side stoppers 5 is installed with a guide assembly for assisting the positioning of the material bin body 1. Specifically, the guide assembly includes two groups of vertical plates 7 welded on the top of the side stopper 5. The inside of the two groups of vertical plates 7 is detachably installed with a frame rod 8. The end of the two groups of frame rods 8 is welded with a same guide rod 9. The material bin body 1 is conveyed to the position through the guide rods 9 on both sides. The precision of lifting the displacement of the material bin body 1 is improved. The specific position of the guide rod 9 is also convenient for flexible adjustment. The crossbar of each group of side stoppers 5 is installed with multiple groups of equally spaced photoelectric switches 6. After the material bin body 1 is moved to the corresponding position on the moving trolley 3, the photoelectric switch 6 is triggered to start the jacking assembly. The automatic operation of the device can be further improved.
[0030] In one embodiment, specifically, the jacking assembly includes two groups of electric lifting rods 10 fixedly installed on the moving trolley 3. The top end of the two groups of electric lifting rods 10 is detachably installed with a same jacking rod 11. The start of the electric lifting rod 10 can drive the jacking rod 11 on the top to move up and down. The movement and positioning of the material bin body 1 on the moving trolley 3 are facilitated.
[0031] Specifically, the telescopic assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod 12 and two groups of shaft sleeves 13 fixedly installed on the moving trolley 3. The inside of the two groups of shaft sleeves 13 is slidably installed with a guide shaft 14. The end of the guide shaft 14 and the first electric telescopic rod 12 is installed with a movable support 15. The clamping assembly is installed in the inside of the movable support 15. The start of the first electric telescopic rod 12 drives the movable support 15 and the clamping assembly to move. The movable support 15 drives the guide shaft 14 to slide in the inside of the shaft sleeve 13. The stability of the component can be improved.
[0032] Wherein, the clamping assembly comprises a movable support 15, a clamping plate 16 is detachably installed on one side of the movable support 15 away from the first electric telescopic rod 12, the top of the clamping plate 16 is provided with a clamping groove 17 corresponding to the valve plate assembly, two groups of second electric telescopic rods 18 are symmetrically installed in the movable support 15, the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 12 are started, and the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 12 can clamp the valve plate assembly; the stretching assembly can control the opening and closing of the valve plate assembly by pulling the clamping assembly to move.
[0033] On the basis of the above embodiment, specifically, the valve plate assembly comprises a switch valve plate 19 slidably installed in the support frame 2, the bottom of the switch valve plate 19 is welded with a butt joint block 20 which can slide into the clamping groove 17, the inside of the butt joint block 20 is provided with a communication groove for the end of the two groups of second electric telescopic rods 18 to extend into, when the stock bin body 1 is moved to the moving trolley 3, the butt joint block 20 is slid to the corresponding position of the clamping groove 17, so that the clamping assembly can be aligned with the butt joint block 20.
[0034] Further, the two sides of the switch valve plate 19 are both provided with a positioning column 22 connected with one end of a reset tension spring 21, the stock bin body 1 is welded with a hanging ear 23 connected with the other end of the reset tension spring 21, the clamping assembly pulls the butt joint block 20 to slide, the butt joint block 20 can drive the switch valve plate 19 to displace, the switch valve plate 19 stretches the reset tension spring 21 through the positioning column 22, and the reset tension spring 21 can conveniently assist the opening and closing of the bottom opening of the stock bin body 1.
[0035] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A silo device for automatic transportation on I-beams, characterized by: include: A silo body (1), wherein a support frame (2) is welded to the bottom of the silo body (1), and a valve plate assembly for opening and closing the bottom end of the silo body (1) is slidably mounted inside the support frame (2); A mobile trolley (3) is provided with a telescopic assembly, a clamping assembly and a jacking assembly respectively, the clamping assembly is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic assembly, the clamping assembly is used to clamp the valve plate assembly moved onto the mobile trolley (3), the jacking assembly is used to limit the movement of the silo body (1) on the mobile trolley (3), and two groups of side baffles (4) for positioning the silo body (1) are installed on the side of the mobile trolley (3) away from the jacking assembly.
2. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side blocks (5) are detachably mounted on both sides of the mobile trolley (3), and guide components for assisting the positioning of the silo body (1) are mounted on the tops of the two sets of side blocks (5).
3. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of photoelectric switches (6) arranged at equal intervals are installed on the crossbars of each group of side baffles (5).
4. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises two groups of vertical plates (7) welded to the top of the side frame (5), and the interiors of the two groups of vertical plates (7) are detachably provided with frame rods (8), and the ends of the two groups of frame rods (8) are welded to the same guide rod (9).
5. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises two groups of electric lifting rods (10) fixedly mounted on a mobile trolley (3), and the top ends of the two groups of electric lifting rods (10) are detachably mounted with the same lifting rod (11).
6. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod (12) fixedly mounted on a mobile trolley (3) and two sets of shaft sleeves (13), guide shafts (14) being slidably mounted inside the two sets of shaft sleeves (13), movable brackets (15) being mounted at the ends of the guide shafts (14) and the first electric telescopic rod (12), and the clamping assembly being mounted inside the movable bracket (15).
7. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate (16) detachably mounted on one side of a movable bracket (15) away from the first electric telescopic rod (12); a clamping groove (17) corresponding to the valve plate assembly is provided on the top of the clamping plate (16); and two sets of second electric telescopic rods (18) are symmetrically mounted inside the movable bracket (15).
8. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 7, characterized in that: The valve plate assembly comprises a switch valve plate (19) slidably mounted inside a support frame (2); a docking block (20) which can slide into the interior of a card slot (17) is welded to the bottom of the switch valve plate (19); a connecting groove is provided inside the docking block (20) for the ends of two sets of second electric telescopic rods (18) to extend into.
9. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 8, characterized in that: Positioning posts (22) connected to one end of a reset spring (21) are installed on both sides of the switch valve plate (19), and a hanging ear (23) connected to the other end of the reset spring (21) is welded on the silo body (1).
10. The silo equipment for automatic transportation on I-beams according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hanging rings (24) are welded at the four corners of the top of the silo body (1).