Multi-direction adjusting type metal cake conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional adjusting type metal cake conveying device which comprises a feeding device, the feeding device comprises a first conveying device and a feeding shell covering the periphery of the first conveying device, and the feeding shell is provided with a feeding opening; the direction selecting device comprises a direction selecting cavity, the first conveying device conveys the metal cakes into the direction selecting cavity, a rotating disc and a pushing protrusion fixedly connected to the rotating disc are arranged in the direction selecting cavity, and a plurality of direction selecting valves communicating with the direction selecting cavity are arranged below the pushing protrusion; the plurality of discharging devices are uniformly arranged below the direction selecting device and selectively communicated with the direction selecting chamber through a direction selecting valve; according to the metal cake distributing device, metal cakes can be flexibly distributed to a plurality of discharging ports from a single feeding port, and the flexibility and the efficiency of a production line are greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal scrap cake conveying technical field, especially in a kind of multidirectional adjusting type metal cake conveying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The introduction of metal cake conveying system greatly promotes the mechanization process of metal cake processing flow, significantly reduces the time and labor resources consumed by manual handling. With its efficient and stable performance, it has a profound positive impact on the overall performance of the production line. Not only does it speed up the production rhythm, but it also enables enterprises to achieve higher production targets in a more compact time period, thereby enhancing the enterprise's ability to flexibly respond to market demand fluctuations.

[0003] Under the background of current rapid development of science and technology, metal cake compression technology has evolved to be able to accurately distinguish and compress different types of metal scraps. However, looking back at the metal cake conveying link, existing devices are mostly limited to conveying metal cakes to fixed positions, and then still need to rely on manual means for classification and packaging, which to some extent limits the automation and intelligent level of the production line. For example, the metal scrap cake conveying device with Chinese patent publication number 210339285, its design is subject to such limitations, and it is difficult to meet the current and future market demand for efficient and flexible production.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of metal cake conveying device that can be flexibly selected and efficiently conveyed, not only to improve the efficiency of production operations and the stability of product quality, but also to effectively reduce labor costs and energy consumption, contributing to the sustainable development of enterprises. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of multidirectional adjusting type metal cake conveying device, comprising:

[0006] Feeding device, including first conveying device and cover is set in the outer periphery of first conveying device feeding shell, and feeding shell is provided with feeding opening;

[0007] Selecting device, including selecting chamber, first conveying device is conveyed into selecting chamber in metal cake, and rotating disc and push protrusion fixedly connected on rotating disc are provided in selecting chamber, and multiple selecting valves are provided below push protrusion;

[0008] Multiple discharge devices, evenly configured below selecting chamber, and selecting chamber is selectively communicated by selecting valve.

[0009] Further, the discharging device comprises a second conveying device and a discharging shell covering the periphery of the second conveying device, the discharging shell is formed with a discharging chamber, one end of the discharging chamber is selectively communicated with the selecting chamber through a selecting valve, and the other end of the discharging chamber is communicated with a recycling chamber.

[0010] Further, the feeding shell is formed with a feeding chamber communicated with the selecting chamber, the feeding opening is communicated with the feeding chamber, and the feeding opening is located above the first conveying device.

[0011] Further, the horizontal height of the periphery of the rotating disc is lower than the horizontal height of the center of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is vertically extended outward to form a plurality of pushing protrusions.

[0012] Further, the selecting device comprises a bottom plate arranged below the rotating disc, an inclined plate is formed in the periphery of the bottom plate, and a plurality of selecting valves are arranged on the inclined plate.

[0013] Further, the selecting device comprises a driving chamber arranged below the selecting chamber and a plurality of connecting chambers, a rotating motor for driving the rotating disc is arranged in the driving chamber, the rotating motor is connected with the rotating disc through the bottom plate, the connecting chambers are communicated with the discharging chamber, and at least part of the second conveying device is arranged in the connecting chambers.

[0014] Further, the selecting device comprises a selecting shell and a connecting shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the selecting shell, the selecting chamber is arranged in the selecting shell, and the driving chamber and the connecting chambers are arranged in the connecting shell.

[0015] Further, a visual window is arranged on the selecting shell, and the visual window is used for observing the selecting chamber.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0017] In the present application, through the design of the selecting device, the metal disc can be flexibly distributed from a single feeding port to multiple discharging ports, greatly improving the flexibility and efficiency of the production line, this design reduces manual intervention, improves the automation degree, and makes the production line more quickly adapt to different production demands; through the precise control of the selecting valve, each metal disc can be accurately delivered to the specified discharging device, reducing the waste and loss caused by misdelivery or missed delivery; the device integrates the functions of feeding, selecting and discharging in a compact structure, effectively saving the floor area of the production line and improving the space utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application, the schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic view of a multi-directional adjustment metal cake conveying device;

[0020] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of a multi-directional adjustment metal cake conveying device;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic view of a multi-directional adjustment metal cake conveying device; Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of a multi-directional adjustment metal cake conveying device;

[0023] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of a multi-directional adjustment metal cake conveying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings of the present application. However, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application provides a multi-directional adjustment metal cake conveying device, which comprises a feeding device 1, a first conveying device 11 and a feeding shell 12 covering the outer periphery of the first conveying device 11, the feeding shell 12 is provided with a feeding opening 13 for the introduction of metal cakes; a direction selection device 2 comprising a direction selection chamber 21, the first conveying device 11 conveying the metal cakes into the direction selection chamber 21, a rotating disc 211 and a pushing protrusion 212 fixedly connected to the rotating disc 211 are arranged in the direction selection chamber 21, and a plurality of direction selection valves 213 are arranged below the pushing protrusion 212; a plurality of discharge devices 3 are uniformly arranged below the direction selection chamber 21 and are selectively connected to the direction selection chamber 21 through the direction selection valves 213.

[0026] When the metal cakes are conveyed to the direction selection device through the feeding unit, the direction selection device is first started; the rotating disc rotates at a predetermined speed and direction; a plurality of pushing protrusions are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating disc, which contact the metal cakes during the rotation of the rotating disc and exert a pushing force on the metal cakes to ensure that the metal cakes can move in the predetermined direction; a plurality of direction selection valves are arranged below the direction selection chamber, which determine the flow direction of the metal cakes according to the opening and closing state of the control signal, and when the pushing protrusion on the rotating disc pushes the metal cakes in a certain direction, the corresponding direction selection valve will be opened to allow the metal cakes to enter the corresponding discharge device.

[0027] The entire selection process can be precisely controlled by an automatic control system. The control system can adjust the speed, direction of the rotating disc and the opening and closing state of the selection valve according to the production requirements, so as to realize flexible selection and efficient conveying of the metal cake.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the discharging device 3 includes a second conveying device 31 and a discharging shell 32 covering the outer periphery of the second conveying device 31. The discharging shell 32 forms a discharging chamber 33. One end of the discharging chamber 33 is selectively communicated with the selection chamber 21 through the selection valve 213, and the other end of the discharging chamber 33 is communicated with the recovery chamber 34, so as to ensure the orderly transfer and processing of the metal cake.

[0029] In this embodiment, the discharging device is located below the selection device and is responsible for conveying the selected metal cake to different processing areas. Each discharging device includes a second conveying device and a discharging shell. The second conveying device can be a belt conveyor or a roller conveyor, or any desired conveying device. It can be selected according to specific requirements to ensure that the metal cake can be smoothly and quickly conveyed to the designated position. The discharging shell forms a discharging chamber inside. One end is communicated with the selection chamber through the selection valve, and the other end is connected with the recovery chamber or downstream processing equipment. During the discharging process, the speed and direction of the second conveying device can be adjusted as needed to adapt to different production requirements.

[0030] As shown in

[0031] In this embodiment, the feeding device can be a conveyor belt, a vibrating feeder or a screw conveyor, or any desired conveying device. It is responsible for continuously and smoothly conveying the metal cake from the upstream equipment or storage area to the feeding shell. The feeding shell is made of wear-resistant material to withstand the friction and impact of the metal cake. The feeding opening on the shell is carefully designed to ensure that the metal cake can smoothly enter without blocking. In addition, adjustable guide plates are provided at the feeding opening to fine-tune according to the size and shape of the metal cake, further improving the feeding efficiency.

[0032] As shown in Figures 2 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the outer periphery of the rotating disk 211 is lower than the center of the rotating shaft. Multiple protrusions 212 extend vertically outward from the rotating disk 211. After the first conveyor device delivers the metal cake to the direction selection chamber, the rotation of the rotating disk and the action of the protrusions enable the metal cake to be selected in multiple discharge directions. A unique design feature of the rotating disk is that its outer periphery is lower than the center of the rotating shaft, which enhances flexibility in direction selection.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the direction selection device 2 includes a bottom plate 22 arranged below the rotating disk 211, an inclined plate 221 is formed on the outer periphery of the bottom plate 22, and a plurality of direction selection valves 213 are arranged on the inclined plate 221.

[0034] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the selection device 2 includes a driving chamber 23 and a plurality of connecting chambers 24 arranged below the selection chamber 21. A rotating motor 231 for driving the rotating disk 211 is provided in the driving chamber 23. The rotating motor 231 passes through the bottom plate 22 to form a connection with the rotating disk 211. The connecting chamber 24 is connected to the discharge chamber 33, and at least part of the second conveying device 31 is arranged in the connecting chamber 24.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the direction selection device 2 includes a direction selection shell 25 and a connecting shell 26 fixedly connected to the bottom of the direction selection shell 25, the direction selection chamber 21 is arranged in the direction selection shell 25, and the driving chamber 23 and the connecting chamber 24 are arranged in the connecting shell 26.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a visual window 251 is provided on the direction selection housing 25 , and the visual window 251 is used to observe the direction selection chamber 21 .

[0037] In this embodiment, both the feed and discharge housings are constructed from high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials to withstand harsh production environments. Furthermore, the connections between components are secured with reliable means such as bolts or welding to ensure the overall stability of the device. Furthermore, for easy cleaning and maintenance, the device is equipped with a removable cleaning door and viewing window.

[0038] In this embodiment, the multi-directional adjustment type metal cake conveying device also includes a driving system composed of a motor, a speed reducer and a transmission device. The motor transmits power to the rotating disc and other components that need to be driven through the speed reducer. The transmission device adopts transmission modes such as chain, gear or belt to ensure the reliability and efficiency of power transmission. The control system adopts advanced control elements such as PLC or single-chip microcomputer to realize the automatic control and remote monitoring of the device. Different working modes and parameters can be set through programming to flexibly respond to different production needs.

[0039] In some embodiments, in order to ensure the safe operation of the device and environmental protection, safety devices such as safety guards and emergency stop buttons are arranged at key positions of the device; dust removal devices are arranged at the discharge port to reduce dust pollution; waste materials are recycled to reduce resource waste, etc.

[0040] The utility model has many use scenes, including but not limited to the following described scenes:

[0041] In the biscuit, cake and other food processing process, the formed metal mold or tray needs to be conveyed from one end of the production line to different processing stations for next step processing, the multi-directional adjustment type metal cake conveying device can accurately distribute the mold or tray to each station, improve the production efficiency; In the production line with high degree of automation, such as automobile manufacturing, electronic equipment assembly and other fields, it is necessary to accurately distribute and transmit various parts, the device can meet these needs, and ensure that the parts accurately reach the designated position; In the logistics center and packaging workshop, a large amount of materials need to be classified, sorted and packaged, the multi-directional adjustment type metal cake conveying device can distribute materials to different packaging lines or equipment according to different packaging needs, improve the efficiency and accuracy of sorting and packaging; In the process of scientific research and experiment, it is often necessary to transmit and process samples in multiple directions, the device can be applied to the sample transmission system in the laboratory to realize accurate distribution and rapid transmission of samples.

Claims

1. A multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device, characterized in that: include: A feeding device (1) comprises a first conveying device (11) and a feeding shell (12) arranged on the outer periphery of the first conveying device (11), wherein the feeding shell (12) is provided with a feeding opening (13); The direction selection device (2) includes a direction selection chamber (21), wherein the first conveying device (11) conveys the metal cake into the direction selection chamber (21), wherein a rotating disk (211) and a pushing protrusion (212) fixedly connected to the rotating disk (211) are provided in the direction selection chamber (21), and a plurality of direction selection valves (213) are provided below the pushing protrusion (212); A plurality of discharge devices (3) are evenly arranged below the direction selection chamber (21) and can be selectively connected to the direction selection chamber (21) through the direction selection valve (213).

2. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging device (3) includes a second conveying device (31) and a discharging shell (32) arranged on the outer periphery of the second conveying device (31), and the discharging shell (32) forms a discharging chamber (33). One end of the discharging chamber (33) can be selectively connected to the selection chamber (21) through the selection valve (213), and the other end of the discharging chamber (33) is connected to the recovery chamber (34).

3. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed housing (12) is formed with a feed chamber (14) connected to the direction selection chamber (21), the feed opening (13) is connected to the feed chamber (14), and the feed opening (13) is located above the first conveying device (11).

4. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the outer periphery of the rotating disk (211) is lower than the horizontal height of the center of the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (211), and the rotating disk (211) extends vertically outward to form a plurality of pushing protrusions (212).

5. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The direction selection device (2) includes a bottom plate (22) arranged below the rotating disk (211), an inclined plate (221) is formed on the outer periphery of the bottom plate (22), and a plurality of the direction selection valves (213) are arranged on the inclined plate (221).

6. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direction selection device (2) comprises a driving chamber (23) and a plurality of connecting chambers (24) arranged below the direction selection chamber (21); a rotating motor (231) for driving the rotating disk (211) is arranged in the driving chamber (23); the rotating motor (231) passes through the bottom plate (22) and is connected to the rotating disk (211); the connecting chamber (24) is connected to the discharge chamber (33); and at least part of the second conveying device (31) is arranged in the connecting chamber (24).

7. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The direction selection device (2) comprises a direction selection housing (25) and a connection housing (26) fixedly connected to the bottom of the direction selection housing (25); the direction selection chamber (21) is arranged in the direction selection housing (25); and the drive chamber (23) and the connection chamber (24) are arranged in the connection housing (26).

8. The multi-directional adjustable metal cake conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A visual window (251) is provided on the direction selection housing (25), and the visual window (251) is used to observe the direction selection chamber (21).

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