Microorganism cultivation box for silage
By using a turning and water spraying mechanism to turn and replenish water in a sealed environment, the problem of uneven water replenishment in existing microbial incubation boxes is solved, thereby improving the efficiency of microbial reproduction and fermentation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422794802.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing microbial incubators lack water replenishment devices or have uneven water replenishment, which increases workload and makes microorganisms more susceptible to damage, affecting fermentation efficiency.
The design includes a turning mechanism and a water spraying mechanism. The turning mechanism uses a motor to drive the turning plates to turn the cultivation materials, while the water spraying mechanism uses a water pump and spray holes to achieve uniform water replenishment in a sealed environment.
It improves the reproduction and fermentation efficiency of microorganisms, ensures uniform water replenishment without opening the sealed door, and reduces the contact between microorganisms and the outside world.
Smart Images
Figure CN223445523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microorganism cultivation boxes, in particular to a microorganism cultivation box for silage. Background Art
[0002] Silage is a type of livestock feed, made from water-rich plant feed that has been sealed and fermented. During processing, an incubator is usually used to cultivate microorganisms in the silage raw materials. During the cultivation process, the moisture in the raw materials will gradually evaporate, so water replenishment is required.
[0003] At present, most microbial incubators are not equipped with water replenishing devices, and staff need to replenish water manually, which increases the workload of staff. In addition, the sealed door of the incubator needs to be opened every time water is replenished, which can easily cause the microorganisms to come into contact with harmful substances in the outside air and die. Although some microbial incubators are equipped with water replenishing devices, the water replenishing position is generally fixed, which makes the overall water replenishment of the microorganisms uneven, thereby affecting the actual fermentation efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, we need to consider designing a microbial incubator for silage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose a microorganism cultivation box for silage. In order to solve the cultivation problem, a turning mechanism is set up, which can drive multiple turning plates to turn the cultivation raw materials, thereby improving the reproduction efficiency of microorganisms. A water spraying mechanism is also set up, which can cooperate with multiple turning plates to achieve uniform water replenishment of the cultivation raw materials in a sealed environment, and can wash off the cultivation raw materials adhered to the turning plates.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A microorganism incubation box for silage, comprising an incubation box body, a cultivation chamber provided in the incubation box body, a water storage chamber provided in the incubation box body, a positioning groove provided in the inner bottom of the incubation chamber, a cultivation box provided in the positioning groove; a flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism comprising a motor installed on the right side of the incubation box body, a threaded rod rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the incubation chamber, the right end of the threaded rod penetrates the right inner wall of the incubation chamber and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a first connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded end of the threaded rod, two telescopic rods are installed at the lower end of the first connecting block, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the second connecting block, and the lower end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to a plurality of flipping plates; a water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism is used to add water to the cultivated material.
[0007] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes a water pump installed on the left side of the incubator body, a water spraying chamber is provided in the second connecting block, a plurality of water spraying holes are obliquely opened on the inner bottom of the water spraying chamber, the water inlet pipe of the water pump passes through the left wall of the incubator body and extends to the inner bottom of the water storage chamber, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water spraying chamber through a hose.
[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the incubation chamber, and the first connecting block is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0009] Preferably, a sealed door is provided on the front side of the incubation chamber, and an observation window is provided on the sealed door.
[0010] Preferably, a water pipe is provided on the right inner wall of the water storage chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor capable of changing the direction of rotation, and both telescopic rods are electric telescopic rods.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. A turning mechanism is set up, which drives multiple turning pieces to move down into the culture box by controlling two telescopic rods, and cooperates with the motor to drive the first connecting block to move, thereby driving multiple turning pieces to turn the culture materials, effectively improving the reproduction efficiency of microorganisms.
[0014] 2. A water spraying mechanism is provided, which can start the water pump to spray the water in the water storage chamber through multiple water spraying holes, so as to realize the water replenishment of the cultivation raw materials in a sealed environment. At the same time, during the water replenishment process, the motor can be started to drive the multiple water spraying holes and multiple flipping plates to move, thereby ensuring the uniform water replenishment of the cultivation raw materials. Moreover, since the water spraying holes are set at an angle, the cultivation raw materials adhering to the flipping plates can be washed down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a microbial incubation box for silage proposed in the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Rear view;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 sectional view of
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the turning mechanism and the water spraying mechanism;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.
[0020] In the figure: 1 incubator body, 2 incubation chamber, 3 water storage chamber, 4 motor, 5 threaded rod, 6 first connecting block, 7 telescopic rod, 8 second connecting block, 9 flip plate, 10 incubation box, 11 water pump, 12 water spray chamber, 13 water spray hole, 14 hose, 15 guide rod, 16 sealing door, 17 observation window, 18 water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-5 A microorganism cultivation box for silage includes a cultivation box body 1, a cultivation chamber 2 is provided in the cultivation box body 1, a water storage chamber 3 is provided in the cultivation box body 1, the water storage chamber 3 is filled with nutrient water, a positioning groove is provided on the inner bottom of the cultivation chamber 2, the positioning groove can limit the cultivation box 10, the cultivation box 10 is arranged in the positioning groove, a sealing door 16 is provided on the front side of the cultivation chamber 2, an observation window 17 is provided on the sealing door 16, and a water pipe 18 is provided on the right inner wall of the water storage chamber 3;
[0023] Among them, it also includes a flipping mechanism, which includes a motor 4 installed on the right side of the incubator body 1. The motor 4 is a servo motor that can change the rotation direction. A threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the incubation chamber 2. The right end of the threaded rod 5 passes through the right inner wall of the incubation chamber 2 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4. A first connecting block 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded end of the threaded rod 5. A guide rod 15 is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the incubation chamber 2. The first connecting block 6 is slidably connected to the guide rod 15. Two telescopic rods 7 are installed at the lower end of the first connecting block 6. Both telescopic rods 7 are electric telescopic rods. The telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 7 are fixedly connected to a second connecting block 8. The lower end of the second connecting block 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of flipping pieces 9. The plurality of flipping pieces 9 are all tilted, and the tilt directions of every two adjacent flipping pieces 9 are opposite. By moving the plurality of flipping pieces 9, the incubation raw materials can be flipped, thereby promoting fermentation.
[0024] Among them, it also includes a water spraying mechanism, which is used to add water to the cultivated materials. The water spraying mechanism includes a water pump 11 installed on the left side of the cultivation box body 1, and a water spraying chamber 12 is provided in the second connecting block 8. The inner bottom of the water spraying chamber 12 is inclined to open a plurality of water spraying holes 13. The inclined arrangement of the plurality of water spraying holes 13 allows water to be sprayed toward the plurality of flip plates 9, thereby flushing down the cultivation materials adhered to the flip plates 9 before the water replenishment is completed. The water inlet pipe of the water pump 11 passes through the left wall of the cultivation box body 1 and extends to the inner bottom of the water storage chamber 3. The water outlet end of the water pump 11 is connected to the water spraying chamber 12 through a hose 14.
[0025] In use, the cultivation raw materials are placed into the culture box 10, and then the culture box 10 is placed into the positioning groove at the bottom of the culture cavity 2, and then the sealing door 16 is closed, and the culture of the microorganism is started, and in the culture process, the staff can control the two telescopic rods 7 to drive the second connecting block 8 and the plurality of turning pieces 9 to move downward until the plurality of turning pieces 9 are inserted into the cultivation raw materials, and then the motor 4 is started to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate and drive the first connecting block 6 to move, thereby driving the plurality of turning pieces 9 and turning the cultivation raw materials, and the turning of the cultivation raw materials can effectively improve the reproduction efficiency of the microorganism.
[0026] In the fermentation process, when water supplement operation is needed, the water pump 11 is started to make the water in the water storage cavity 3 transported into the water spraying cavity 12 through the hose 14 and finally sprayed out through the plurality of water spraying holes 13, thereby realizing the water supplement of the cultivation raw materials, and in the water supplement process, the staff can start the motor 4 to drive the second connecting block 8 to move and drive the plurality of water spraying holes 13 and the plurality of turning pieces 9 to move, so that the cultivation raw materials can be turned in the moving water supplement process, thereby realizing the overall water supplement of the cultivation raw materials, making the overall water supplement more uniform, and since the plurality of water spraying holes 13 are all inclined, the plurality of turning pieces 9 can be controlled to move upward out of the cultivation raw materials before each water supplement is completed, thereby making the water flow sprayed at last flush the cultivation raw materials adhered on the turning pieces 9, the whole water supplement process is convenient and fast, the sealing door 16 does not need to be opened for manual water supplement, and the uniform water supplement of the cultivation raw materials can be ensured, thereby improving the actual fermentation efficiency.
[0027] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A microorganism cultivation box for silage, characterized in that: include: A cultivation box body (1), wherein a cultivation chamber (2) is provided in the cultivation box body (1), a water storage chamber (3) is provided in the cultivation box body (1), a positioning groove is provided at the inner bottom of the cultivation chamber (2), and a cultivation box (10) is provided in the positioning groove; A flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism includes a motor (4) installed on the right side of the incubator body (1), a threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the incubation chamber (2), the right end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the right inner wall of the incubation chamber (2) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4), a first connecting block (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded end of the threaded rod (5), two telescopic rods (7) are installed at the lower end of the first connecting block (6), the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected to a second connecting block (8), and the lower end of the second connecting block (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of flipping pieces (9); A water spraying mechanism is used to add water to the cultivated material.
2. A microorganism cultivation box for silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray mechanism comprises a water pump (11) installed on the left side of the cultivation box body (1); a water spray chamber (12) is provided in the second connecting block (8); a plurality of water spray holes (13) are obliquely opened on the inner bottom of the water spray chamber (12); a water inlet pipe of the water pump (11) passes through the left wall of the cultivation box body (1) and extends to the inner bottom of the water storage chamber (3); and a water outlet end of the water pump (11) is connected to the water spray chamber (12) through a hose (14).
3. The microorganism cultivation box for silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (15) is fixedly connected between the left and right inner walls of the incubation chamber (2), and the first connecting block (6) is slidably connected to the guide rod (15).
4. The microorganism cultivation box for silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the incubation chamber (2) is provided with a sealed door (16), and the sealed door (16) is provided with an observation window (17).
5. The microorganism cultivation box for silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (18) is provided on the right inner wall of the water storage chamber (3).
6. The microorganism cultivation box for silage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (4) is a servo motor capable of changing the direction of rotation, and the two telescopic rods (7) are both electric telescopic rods.