Electrical performance detection device for transformer

By designing an electrical performance detection device for transformers and adopting a clamping connection between the wiring clamp and the lead end, online detection of the transformer is achieved, solving the problem of online detection in automatic production lines and improving production efficiency and detection accuracy.

CN223450054UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17ANHUI NENGQI ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422084291.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The transformers assembled on the automatic production line cannot be tested for electrical performance online before being fixed with glue, resulting in low production efficiency and increased manufacturing costs.

Method used

An electrical performance testing device for transformers was designed, which includes multiple detectors, a clamping mechanism, and a testing base. Through the clamping connection between the wiring clamp and the lead end, online testing of the transformer can be achieved, and a defective product collection rack is set up to handle unqualified products.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the online electrical performance detection of transformers, improves production efficiency, avoids the increase of online inventory and manufacturing costs of products to be tested, and has high accuracy of test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical property detection device for a transformer. The electrical property detection device comprises a plurality of clamping mechanisms and a plurality of detection bases, the detection base comprises a base plate and a plurality of jointing clamps; the base plate is arranged at the corresponding detection station; the clamping mechanism is movably arranged on one side of the corresponding base plate; the bottoms of the plurality of jointing clamps are respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate, the clamping openings of the jointing clamps are arranged upwards, and the bottoms of the jointing clamps are electrically connected with the corresponding detectors; the plurality of jointing clamps are used for clamping a plurality of lead ends at the bottom of the to-be-detected transformer in a one-to-one correspondence manner; and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the to-be-detected transformer from the conveying line, placing the to-be-detected transformer above the corresponding base plate and applying pressure downwards to the to-be-detected transformer, so that the clamping opening of each jointing clamp is inserted by the corresponding lead end and is conducted. And electrical performance detection of the transformer can be completed by synchronously following an automatic assembly line.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric performance detection, especially relates to a transformer electric performance detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The transformer includes a framework, winding turns, an embedded magnetic core and a long strip magnetic core, the framework is provided with a plurality of partitions, the framework is divided into a plurality of adjacent winding turn mounting grooves through the plurality of partitions, one winding turn mounting groove is provided with one winding turn group, one winding turn group can include more than one winding turn, the embedded magnetic core is placed in the winding turn group, and the embedded magnetic core is exposed at both ends of the winding turn group and tightly attached to the side surface of the long strip magnetic core, so that the embedded magnetic core and the long strip magnetic core are conductive, and the lead ends of the plurality of winding coils are exposed downward at the bottom of the transformer.

[0003] The transformer assembled by the automatic production line has high assembly efficiency, and the embedded magnetic core and the long strip magnetic core in the assembled transformer need to complete various electric performance detections before being fixed by dropping glue, so that the production efficiency of the transformer is reduced, and online storage of products to be detected is formed, thereby increasing manufacturing cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a transformer electric performance detection device to solve the problem that the transformer cannot be detected online.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A transformer electric performance detection device is installed close to a conveying line on the top surface of a rack, a plurality of detection stations are arranged adjacent to one side of the conveying line, the electric performance detection device comprises a plurality of detectors, a plurality of clamping mechanisms and a plurality of detection bases;

[0007] The detection base comprises a base plate and a plurality of wire clamps;

[0008] The base plate is arranged at the corresponding detection station, and the clamping mechanism is movably arranged at one side of the corresponding base plate;

[0009] The bottoms of the plurality of wire clamps are respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate, the clamping openings of the wire clamps are arranged upward, the bottoms of the wire clamps are electrically connected with the corresponding detectors, and the plurality of wire clamps are used for clamping the plurality of lead ends on the bottom of the transformer to be detected one by one.

[0010] The clamping mechanism is used for clamping the transformer to be detected from the conveying line, placing the transformer to be detected above the corresponding base plate, and applying pressure downward to the transformer to be detected so that the clamping opening of each terminal clamp is inserted and conducted by the corresponding lead end.

[0011] Further, a plurality of defective product collecting racks are further included.

[0012] The defective product collecting rack is arranged close to the top surface edge of the rack and extends along the Y direction; one end of the defective product collecting rack is directed to and close to the corresponding base plate, and the other end of the defective product collecting rack is exposed to the top surface of the rack.

[0013] The top surface of the defective product collecting rack is used for placing the transformer detected as unqualified.

[0014] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a gantry, a linear module, a suspension plate, and two clamping jaws.

[0015] The gantry extends along the Y direction; one end of the gantry is arranged across a detection station and close to the edge of the rack; the other end of the gantry is arranged across the corresponding detection base and close to one end of the corresponding defective product collecting rack.

[0016] The linear module includes a linear sliding table and a moving cylinder.

[0017] The linear sliding table is mounted on the top of the gantry, and one side of the linear sliding table directed to the corresponding detection base is provided with a guide rail pair; the guide rail pair extends along the Y direction; the moving cylinder is vertically arranged, and the side surface of the moving cylinder is slidably mounted on the guide rail pair; the output end of the moving cylinder extends downward.

[0018] The plate surface of the suspension plate is horizontally arranged, the suspension plate extends along the Y direction, and the top surface of the suspension plate is connected with the output end of the moving cylinder; the two clamping jaws are respectively mounted on the Y direction ends of the bottom surface of the suspension plate.

[0019] Further, the terminal clamp includes a base, two clamping pieces, two springs, and a plurality of hooking studs.

[0020] The top of the base is provided with a hinge shaft on each side; the bottom of the base is respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate.

[0021] The clamping pieces are respectively provided with the hooking studs on the two sides; the bottom ends of the two clamping pieces are respectively hinged with the two hinge shafts; the top ends of the two clamping pieces are close to each other; and the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked on the two hooking studs on the same side of the two clamping pieces.

[0022] The top end of the clamping piece is provided with an inclined surface, and the two inclined surfaces of the two clamping pieces are arranged close to and opposite to each other.

[0023] The clamping piece is a conductive body and is electrically connected with the corresponding detection instrument.

[0024] Further, the top of the clamping piece is further provided with a plurality of tooth grooves.

[0025] The tooth grooves extend along the horizontal direction, a plurality of the tooth grooves are arranged adjacent to each other in up and down directions, a plurality of the tooth grooves are located on the inner side of one clamping piece facing the other clamping piece, and the tooth groove located at the top is close to the bottom edge of the corresponding inclined surface.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the utility model are that: the electrical performance detection device for the transformer can complete on-line detection of the transformer by following the automatic production line for assembling the transformer through the clamping mechanism and the one-to-one corresponding cooperation of the wiring clamp and the lead end, so that the reduction of production efficiency and the increase of on-line inventory of the products to be detected and the increase of manufacturing cost are avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the electrical performance detection device for the transformer of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is an installation structural schematic of the clamping mechanism and the detection base;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the wiring clamp;

[0030] Wherein: rack 1, conveying line 2, product carrier plate 3, transformer 4, detection instrument 5, clamping mechanism 6, defective product collection rack 7, fixing frame 8, detection base 9, detection station 11, gantry 60, linear module 61, suspension plate 62, clamping jaw 63, base plate 91, wiring clamp 92, linear slide 611, moving air cylinder 612, base 921, clamping piece 922, hooking bolt 923, spring 924, guide rail pair 6111, hinged shaft 9211, tooth groove 9221, inclined surface 9222. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further illustrated below in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-3 The technical scheme of the utility model will be further illustrated below in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The accompanying drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation of the patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiment, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0033] In the description of the utility model, it is to explain, unless otherwise definite and limited, the term "installation", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be said that the communication inside two elements. For the ordinary skill of the person of the art, the above-mentioned term can be understood in the specific meaning of the utility model.

[0034] A kind of electrical performance detection device for transformer, it is installed close to the conveying line 2 located in the top surface of rack 1, multiple detection stations 11 are adjacently provided in the side of conveying line 2, the electrical performance detection device includes multiple detection instruments 5, and further include multiple clamping mechanisms 6 and multiple detection bases 9;

[0035] The detection base 9 includes base plate 91 and multiple wiring clamps 92;

[0036] The base plate 91 is arranged in the corresponding detection station 11;The clamping mechanism 6 is movably arranged in the side of the corresponding base plate 91;

[0037] The bottom of multiple wiring clamps 92 is respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate 91, the clamping port of the wiring clamp 92 is arranged upwards, and the bottom of the wiring clamp 92 is electrically connected with the corresponding detection instrument 5;Multiple wiring clamps 92 are used to clamp multiple lead ends on the bottom of the transformer to be detected 4 one by one;

[0038] The clamping mechanism 6 is used to clamp the transformer to be detected 4 from the conveying line 2, and is used to place the transformer to be detected 4 above the corresponding base plate 91, and is used to apply pressure to the transformer to be detected 4 downwards, so that the clamping port of each wiring clamp 92 is inserted and conducted by the corresponding lead end.

[0039] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the electrical performance detection device for transformer of the utility model, and the conveying line 2 running along X direction is arranged above the rack 1 in the drawing, multiple product carriers 3 are placed on the conveying line 2, the fixed frame 8 is placed on the product carrier 3, the transformer 4 being clamped is placed in the fixed frame 8, and the rack 1 is provided with multiple detection stations 11 for detecting different items of transformer.

[0040] Figure 2 It is the installation structural schematic diagram of clamping mechanism 6 and detection base 9, Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of wiring clamp 92.

[0041] As Figure 1In the illustrated embodiment, when the product carrier plate 3 carrying the transformer 4 to be tested is delivered to any testing station 11 via the conveyor line 2 above the frame 1, the clamping mechanism 6 clamps the fixing frame 8 from the product carrier plate 3 at the testing station 11. The fixing frame 8 contains the clamped transformer 4 to be tested. The clamping mechanism 6 moves along the Y direction to above the corresponding base plate 91 and applies downward pressure when placing the fixing frame 8 above the base plate 91, so that the multiple lead ends located at the bottom of the transformer 4 to be tested are respectively inserted into the clamping openings of the corresponding terminal clamps 92. Then, the corresponding tester 5 transmits an electrical signal to the transformer 4 to be tested through the terminal clamps 92, thereby detecting the corresponding electrical performance items of the transformer 4 to be tested.

[0042] The detector in the prior art uses a spring probe as a tool for electrically connecting to the lead end. Since the contact area between the spring probe and the lead end is small, the spring probe may be displaced due to the vibration of the transmission equipment of the production line, resulting in invalid contact between the spring probe and the lead end, and thus inaccurate detection results. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the electrical performance detection device for the transformer using the wiring clamp 92 of the present invention has the advantages of high electrical connection stability and high detection result accuracy.

[0043] If all the electrical performance tests of the transformer 4 to be tested on the corresponding base plate 91 are qualified, the clamping mechanism 6 will clamp the transformer 4 to be tested and put it back into the conveyor line 2, so that the conveyor line 2 will convey the transformer 4 to be tested to the next testing station 11 to complete other electrical performance tests.

[0044] The conventional electrical performance test items of transformer 4 include power, resistance, withstand voltage and comprehensive performance.

[0045] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of defective product collection racks 7;

[0046] The defective product collection rack 7 is arranged near the top edge of the frame 1 and extends along the Y direction; one end of the defective product collection rack 7 faces and is close to the corresponding base plate 91, and the other end of the defective product collection rack 7 is exposed on the top surface of the frame 1;

[0047] The top surface of the defective product collecting rack 7 is used for placing transformers 4 that fail the inspection.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, if any item of the electrical performance test completed on the corresponding base plate 91 of the transformer to be tested 4 fails, the clamping mechanism 6 clamps the transformer to be tested 4 and places it on one end of the corresponding defective product collection rack 7, and then outputs it to the outside through the defective product collection rack 7 so that the maintenance station can pick it up for inspection and determine the cause of the defect.

[0049] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a gantry 60, a linear module 61, a suspension plate 62 and two clamping claws 63;

[0050] The gantry 60 extends along the Y direction; one end of the gantry 60 crosses an inspection station 11 and is disposed near the edge of the frame 1; the other end of the gantry 60 passes over the corresponding inspection base 9 and is disposed near one end of the corresponding defective product collection rack 7;

[0051] The linear module 61 includes a linear slide 611 and a moving cylinder 612;

[0052] The linear slide 611 is mounted on the top of the gantry 60. A guide rail pair 6111 is provided on the side of the linear slide 611 facing the corresponding detection base 9. The guide rail pair 6111 extends along the Y direction. The movable cylinder 612 is arranged upright, and the side of the movable cylinder 612 is slidably mounted on the guide rail pair 6111. The output end of the movable cylinder 612 extends downward.

[0053] The plate surface of the suspension plate 62 is set horizontally, and the suspension plate 62 extends along the Y direction. The top surface of the suspension plate 62 is connected to the output end of the moving cylinder 612; the two clamps 63 are respectively installed at the Y-direction ends of the bottom surface of the suspension plate 62.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the moving cylinder 612 can drive the hanging plate 62 and the two clamps 63 to move along the Y direction between the conveyor line 2, the inspection base 9 and the defective product collection rack 7 located at the same inspection station 11, and can drive the hanging plate 62 to rise and fall at any position so that the two clamps 63 can clamp or remove the transformer 4. When the transformer 4 to be inspected is placed on the inspection base 9, the clamps 63 can apply downward pressure to the transformer 4 to be inspected by descending.

[0055] Furthermore, the wiring clamp 92 includes a base 921 , two clips 922 , two springs 924 and a plurality of hook bolts 923 ;

[0056] Both sides of the top of the base 921 are provided with hinge shafts 9211; the bottom of the base 921 is respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate 91;

[0057] The hook bolts 923 are installed on both sides of the clip 922; the bottom ends of the two clips 922 are hinged to the two hinge shafts 9211 respectively; the top ends of the two clips 922 are close to each other; the two ends of the spring 924 are respectively hooked to the two hook bolts 923 located on the same side of the two clips 922;

[0058] The top of the clip 922 is provided with an inclined surface 9222 , and the two inclined surfaces 9222 of the two clips 922 are close to and opposite to each other;

[0059] The clip 922 is a conductor and is electrically connected to the corresponding detector 5 .

[0060] like Figure 3 As shown, when the transformer 4 to be tested is pressed downward, any lead end is located between the corresponding two inclined surfaces 9222. When the movable cylinder 612 descends and applies pressure through the two clamping jaws 63, the lead end is squeezed between the two clips 922 under the action of the downward force, so that the lead end is clamped between the corresponding two clips 922 and conducts.

[0061] The cooperation between the spring 924 and the hook bolt 923 enables the two clips 922 to open and close elastically, which can be applied to lead ends of different wire diameters and improve the stability of the lead ends clamped by the wiring clip 92.

[0062] Furthermore, the top of the clip 922 is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves 9221;

[0063] The tooth grooves 9221 extend in the horizontal direction, and multiple tooth grooves 9221 are arranged adjacent to each other up and down. Multiple tooth grooves 9221 are located on the inner side of one clip 922 facing the other clip 922, and the tooth groove 9221 located at the top is close to the bottom edge of the corresponding inclined surface 9222.

[0064] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of tooth grooves 9221 are provided on the top of the clip 922, which can increase the clamping force of the two clips 922 on the lead end and improve the stability of the electrical connection between the clip 922 and the lead end, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection result.

[0065] In summary, if Figures 1-3 In the embodiment of the utility model shown, the electrical performance testing device for the transformer, through the clamping mechanism 6 and the one-to-one correspondence between the terminal clamp 92 and the lead end, can complete the online testing of the transformer following the automatic production line for assembling the transformer, thereby avoiding a decrease in production efficiency, an increase in the online inventory of the products to be tested, and an increase in manufacturing costs.

[0066] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to illustrate the principles of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other specific implementations of the present invention without inventive effort, and such implementations will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical performance testing device for a transformer, installed near a conveyor line located on the top surface of a frame, with multiple testing stations adjacent to one side of the conveyor line, the electrical performance testing device comprising multiple detectors, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of clamping mechanisms and a plurality of detection bases; The detection base includes a base plate and a plurality of wiring clips; The base plate is arranged at the corresponding detection station; the clamping mechanism is movably arranged on one side of the corresponding base plate; The bottoms of the plurality of wiring clips are respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate, the clamping openings of the wiring clips are arranged upward, and the bottoms of the wiring clips are electrically connected to the corresponding detectors; the plurality of wiring clips are used to clamp the plurality of lead ends located at the bottom of the transformer to be tested in a one-to-one correspondence; The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the transformer to be tested from the conveyor line, and to place the transformer to be tested above the corresponding base plate, and to apply pressure downward to the transformer to be tested so that the clamping opening of each of the wiring clamps is inserted into the corresponding lead end and is connected.

2. The electrical performance detection device for transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes multiple defective product collection racks; The defective product collection rack is arranged near the top edge of the frame and extends along the Y direction; one end of the defective product collection rack faces and is close to the corresponding base plate, and the other end of the defective product collection rack is exposed on the top surface of the frame; The top surface of the defective product collection rack is used for placing transformers that fail the inspection.

3. The electrical performance detection device for transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gripping mechanism includes a gantry, a linear module, a suspension plate and two gripping claws; The gantry extends along the Y direction; one end of the gantry crosses an inspection station and is arranged close to the edge of the frame; the other end of the gantry crosses the corresponding inspection base and is arranged close to one end of the corresponding defective product collection rack; The linear module includes a linear slide and a moving cylinder; The linear slide is mounted on the top of the gantry, and a guide rail pair is provided on a side of the linear slide facing the corresponding detection base; the guide rail pair extends along the Y direction; the movable cylinder is arranged upright, and the side of the movable cylinder is slidably mounted on the guide rail pair; the output end of the movable cylinder extends downward; The plate surface of the suspension plate is arranged horizontally, the suspension plate extends along the Y direction, the top surface of the suspension plate is connected to the output end of the movable cylinder; the two clamps are respectively installed at the Y ends of the bottom surface of the suspension plate.

4. The electrical performance detection device for a transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring clamp includes a base, two clips, two springs and a plurality of hook bolts; Both sides of the top of the base are provided with hinge shafts; the bottom of the base is respectively inserted into the top surface of the base plate; The hook bolts are installed on both sides of the clip; the bottom ends of the two clips are hinged to the two hinge shafts respectively; the top ends of the two clips are close to each other; the two ends of the spring are respectively hooked to the two hook bolts located on the same side of the two clips; The top of the clip is provided with an inclined surface, and the two inclined surfaces of the two clips are close to and opposite to each other; The clip is a conductor and is electrically connected to the corresponding detector.

5. The electrical performance detection device for transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the clip is also provided with a plurality of tooth grooves; The tooth grooves extend in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of the tooth grooves are arranged adjacent to each other up and down. The plurality of the tooth grooves are located on the inner side of one clip facing the other clip, and the tooth groove located at the top is close to the bottom edge of the corresponding inclined surface.