ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) electrostatic wire optimization structure of liquid crystal screen
By designing an optimized ESD protection line structure in the LCD screen, increasing the distance between the line and the FPC pins, and performing electrostatic shunting, the problem of the electrostatic line structure damaging adjacent bonding pins under high-intensity electrostatic action is solved, achieving more stable electrostatic protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422621270.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing ESD protection structure of LCD screens is prone to damaging adjacent bonding pins under high-intensity and high-frequency electrostatic discharge, resulting in insufficient electrostatic protection.
Design an optimized ESD line structure for LCD screens. Lead out both ends of the ESD line through the ends of the lead pins to increase the spacing between it and the FPC pins. Use the shunt line design to shunt static electricity and avoid concentrated static electricity damage to adjacent bonding pins.
This effectively reduces the risk of ESD damage to adjacent bonding pins, improves the electrostatic protection of the LCD screen, and ensures the stability of electrostatic discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN223450294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ESD, especially to an ESD static line optimization structure of liquid crystal screen. BACKGROUND
[0002] ESD means "static electricity release", and ESD is a discipline formed since the middle of the 20th century to study the generation, hazards and static electricity protection of static electricity. Therefore, the equipment used for static electricity protection is generally called ESD internationally, and the Chinese name is static electricity resistor.
[0003] As shown in Figure 8 In order to improve the anti-static ability of PMOLED, the ESD ITO wire 1-2 is usually led out at the "T" type alignment mark 1-1 at both ends of the glass binding position, and the shape is a circle around the glass periphery. The anti-static ITO wire is led out from the short side of the alignment mark 1-1, and connected after winding around the glass periphery. This connection method has the risk of ESD injury to the adjacent binding position pin under the action of high strength and frequency static electricity. Therefore, an ESD static line optimization structure of liquid crystal screen is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an ESD static line optimization structure of liquid crystal screen, which leads out the two ends of the ESD line body through the end of the lead pin, thereby increasing the distance between the T-shaped angle and the FPC lead angle, and reducing the risk of ESD injury to the adjacent binding position pin.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An ESD static line optimization structure of liquid crystal screen comprises:
[0007] An ESD line body is arranged between the polarizing plate and the glass substrate.
[0008] A FPC pin is further provided with a T-shaped angle on both sides, and the T-shaped angle is provided with a lead pin.
[0009] One end of the ESD line body is connected to the surface of the lead pin on one side of the T-shaped angle, and the other end is connected to the other T-shaped angle along the edge of the glass substrate.
[0010] The ESD line body forms an electrostatic protection area for electrostatic protection of the control line and IC in the area.
[0011] Further, the IC is arranged below the control line, and the IC, FPC pin and control line are arranged on the glass substrate.
[0012] Further, the ESD line body comprises a U-shaped enclosing segment and a leading-out segment.
[0013] Further, the leading-out segment has two, and the two leading-out segments are respectively arranged on two sides of the FPC pin and connected with the end of the corresponding U-shaped enclosing segment.
[0014] Further, the U-shaped enclosing segment and the inner control line leave an electrostatic isolation area, and the U-shaped enclosing segment and the edge of the glass substrate leave a wiring area.
[0015] The width of the electrostatic isolation area is greater than the width of the wiring area.
[0016] Further, the leading-out segment has a parallel segment and a vertical segment, and an included angle is formed between the parallel segment and the vertical segment.
[0017] The included angle is ninety degrees.
[0018] Further, one end of the parallel segment is connected with the leading-out pin of the T-shaped corner, and the parallel segment and the leading-out pin are located on the same straight line.
[0019] Further, one end of the vertical segment is connected with the end of the U-shaped enclosing segment.
[0020] Further, the surface of the leading-out pin is also connected with a shunt line body, one end of the shunt line body is connected with an electrostatic introduction sawtooth.
[0021] One side of the electrostatic introduction sawtooth is also provided with an electrostatic introduction sawtooth, the electrostatic introduction sawtooth is connected to the ESD line body, and a gap is left between the electrostatic introduction sawtooth and the electrostatic introduction sawtooth.
[0022] Further, the ESD line body and the shunt line body are ITO wires.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen increases the distance between the leading-out end of the ESD line body and the FPC pin, reduces the situation that the FPC pin is injured by ESD, and improves the ESD static protection effect of the liquid crystal screen.
[0025] Meanwhile, in the case that the wiring space is allowed, the wiring around the glass substrate is also far away from the edge of the inner control line as much as possible, so that the situation that the adjacent line is injured by ESD is avoided, and the ESD static protection effect of the liquid crystal screen is further improved.
[0026] Through the design of the shunt line body, when the static electricity of the ESD line body is concentrated, the static electricity to be introduced to the FPC pin can be attracted and shunted through the cooperation of the static electricity introduction serration and the static electricity introduction serration, so that the static electricity can be introduced into the FPC pin in batches for static electricity introduction, and the stability of the static electricity introduction of the liquid crystal screen is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 A structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0028] Figure 2 An ESD line body structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0029] Figure 3 An introduction section structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided. Figure 2 An enlarged structure diagram of position A in the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0030] Figure 4 An introduction section structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0031] Figure 5 A shunt line body structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0032] Figure 6 An enlarged structure diagram of position B in the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided. Figure 5 An enlarged structure diagram of position B in the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0033] Figure 7 A side view structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0034] Figure 8 A structure diagram of the ESD static electricity line of the conventional liquid crystal screen provided by the utility model is provided.
[0035] The mark in the drawing is explained as follows:
[0036] ESD line body 1, polaroid 11, glass substrate 12, static electricity protection area 13, control circuit 14, IC 15, U-shaped surrounding section 16, introduction section 17, shunt line body 18;
[0037] Static electricity isolation area 160, wiring area 161;
[0038] Parallel section 170, vertical section 171, included angle 172;
[0039] Static electricity introduction serration 180, static electricity introduction serration 181;
[0040] FPC pin 2, T-shaped corner 21;
[0041] Lead pin 210. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0043] As described in the background art, as shown in Figure 8 In order to improve the anti-static ability of PMOLED, the ITO wire 1-2 of ESD is usually led out at the "T" type alignment mark 1-1 at both ends of the glass binding position, and the shape is a circle around the glass periphery. The anti-static ITO wire is led out from the short side of the alignment mark 1-1, and after winding around the glass periphery, it is connected to the short side of the alignment mark at the other end. This connection method has the risk of ESD striking the adjacent binding position pin under the action of high strength and frequency static electricity.
[0044] In order to solve this technical problem, the present application provides an ESD static line optimization structure of liquid crystal screen, which is applied to the ESD static line.
[0045] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-8 The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen specifically comprises:
[0046] ESD line body 1, which is arranged between the polarizing plate 11 and the glass substrate 12;
[0047] FPC pin 2, which further extends T-shaped corner 21 on both sides, and the T-shaped corner 21 has lead pin 210;
[0048] One end of the ESD line body 1 is connected to the surface of the lead pin 210 on one side of the T-shaped corner 21, and the other end is wired along the edge of the glass substrate 12 and connected to the other T-shaped corner 21;
[0049] Among them, the ESD line body 1 is combined to form an electrostatic protection area 13 for electrostatic protection of the control line 14 and IC 15 inside.
[0050] The utility model provides an optimized structure of the ESD electrostatic line of the LCD screen, which leads out the two ends of the ESD line body 1 through the ends of the lead-out pins 210, thereby increasing the distance between the lead-out end of the ESD line body 1 and the FPC pin 2, thereby reducing the situation where ESD damages the adjacent binding position pins.
[0051] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0052] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions therein can be combined with each other.
[0053] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition or explanation in subsequent drawings.
[0054] Example 1
[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, an optimized structure of an ESD electrostatic line of a liquid crystal display includes: an ESD line body 1, which is arranged between a polarizer 11 and a glass substrate 12;
[0056] The FPC pin 2 has T-shaped corners 21 extending from both sides thereof, and the T-shaped corners 21 have lead pins 210;
[0057] One end of the ESD line 1 is connected to the surface of the lead-out pin 210 on one side of the T-shaped corner 21, and the other end is routed along the edge of the glass substrate 12 and connected to another T-shaped corner 21, wherein the ESD line 1 encloses an electrostatic protection area 13 for electrostatic protection of the control circuit 14 and IC15 therein.
[0058] The IC15 is arranged below the control circuit 14, and the IC15, FPC pin 2 and control circuit 14 are all arranged on the glass substrate 12. Figure 3 As shown, the left side of the T-shaped angle 21 has a lead pin 210;
[0059] The ESD line 1 includes a U-shaped enclosed section 16 and a lead-out section 17;
[0060] The two lead-out sections 17 are respectively arranged on two sides of the FPC pin 2 and connected with the end of the corresponding U-shaped enclosing section 16. Specifically, the lead-out section 17 is connected with the lead-out pin 210 in the T-shaped corner 21 on the two sides of the FPC pin 2. In the process of electrostatic protection, when the static electricity on the glass substrate 12 is led out towards the direction of the FPC pin 2, the static electricity is led into the FPC pin 2 through the lead-out pin 210. Since the design distance between the lead-out pin 210 and other pins on the FPC pin 2 is increased, compared with the traditional ESD static wire, the ESD injury to the adjacent binding position pin is reduced, and the electrostatic protection effect of the liquid crystal screen is improved.
[0061] The electrostatic lead-out process in the embodiment is as follows: when the strong static electricity impact current impacts on the LCD and enters the control line 14 through the gap of the LCD, the ESD wire body 1 surrounding the periphery of the control line 14 can shield the static electricity, and finally guide the static electricity to the FPC pin 2. The ESD current guided to the FPC pin 2 is grounded and discharged through the static electricity release module on the PCB. The release of the static electricity is completed (the FPC pin 2 is connected with the PCB through the FPC, and the position where the FPC pin is connected on the PCB has a static electricity release grounding wire. The structure principle of the above-mentioned static electricity release is a mature and perfect prior art, and therefore is not further described in the embodiment).
[0062] Embodiment 2
[0063] The ESD static wire optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided in embodiment 1 is further optimized. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8 The U-shaped enclosing section 16 and the control line 14 on the inner side leave a static electricity isolation area 160, and the U-shaped enclosing section 16 and the edge of the glass substrate 12 leave a wiring area 161.
[0064] The width of the static electricity isolation area 160 is greater than the width of the wiring area 161.
[0065] When the ESD wire body 1 is arranged and wired around the glass substrate 12, and in the case where the wiring space is allowed, the wiring around the glass substrate 12 is also as far as possible from the edge of the inner control line, so as to avoid the ESD injury to the adjacent line, and further improve the ESD protection effect of the liquid crystal screen.
[0066] Embodiment 3
[0067] The ESD static wire optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided in embodiment 1 or 2 is further optimized. As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the lead-out section 17 has a parallel section 170 and a vertical section 171 , and an angle 172 is formed between the parallel section 170 and the vertical section 171 , wherein the angle 172 in this embodiment is ninety degrees;
[0068] One end of the parallel section 170 is connected to the lead-out pin 210 of the T-shaped angle 21, and the parallel section 170 and the lead-out pin 210 are located on the same straight line. In this way, when the ESD line 1 is conducting static electricity, it is always at the farthest distance from the T-shaped angle 21 before it is introduced into the FPC pin 2. This minimizes the possibility of ESD damaging the adjacent binding pins in the FPC pin 2, so that the static electricity can only be introduced into the lead-out pin 210, thereby ensuring the stability of static electricity conduction.
[0069] One end of the vertical section 171 is connected to the end of the U-shaped enclosed section 16 .
[0070] Example 4
[0071] The ESD electrostatic line optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen provided in Example 3 is further optimized, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the surface of the lead pin 210 is also connected to a shunt line 18, and one end of the shunt line 18 is connected to an electrostatic introduction sawtooth 180;
[0072] Among them, an electrostatic lead-out sawtooth 181 is further provided on one side of the electrostatic lead-in sawtooth 180, and the electrostatic lead-out sawtooth 181 is connected to the ESD line 1, and a gap is left between the electrostatic lead-out sawtooth 181 and the electrostatic lead-in sawtooth 180;
[0073] The ESD line 1 and the shunt line 18 are both ITO lines;
[0074] Through the design of the shunt line 18, when the static electricity is concentrated on the ESD line 1, the static electricity that is to be led toward the FPC pin 2 can be attracted and diverted through the cooperation of the static electricity introduction serrations 180 and the static electricity lead-out serrations 181. In this way, after the concentrated ESD static electricity is diverted, the static electricity will first be introduced into the lead-out pin 210 through the shunt line 18, and the static electricity with it will subsequently be introduced into the lead-out pin 210 through the lead-out section 17, thereby realizing the orderly diversion and lead-out of static electricity, avoiding concentrated release on the lead-out pin 210, and further avoiding the situation where the concentrated static electricity current easily damages the adjacent binding pins in the FPC pin 2.
[0075] The use process of the ESD static wire optimization structure of the liquid crystal screen is as follows: in the case that the wiring space is allowed, the wiring around the glass substrate 12 is as far away from the edge of the internal control route 14 as possible, then the two ends of the ESD wire body 1 are led out through the end of the lead pin 210, the spacing between the leading end of the ESD wire body 1 and the FPC lead pin 2 is increased, in this way, the ESD damage to the adjacent binding position lead pin in the FPC lead pin 2 is reduced by the mode of leading in the static electricity at the end of the lead pin 210, and the ESD static protection effect of the liquid crystal screen is improved;
[0076] Meanwhile, through the design of the shunt wire body 18, when the ESD wire body 1 is concentrated in static electricity, the static electricity can be attracted and shunted through the cooperation of the static electricity leading-in sawtooth 180 and the static electricity leading-out sawtooth 181, the static electricity is input into the FPC lead pin 2 in batches for static electricity leading-out, and the situation that the static electricity current is concentrated and easily damages the adjacent binding position lead pin in the FPC lead pin 2 is further avoided.
[0077] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated, can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection or each other can communicate, can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be two element inside communication or two element interaction, unless another definite limitation. For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the concrete meaning in the utility model.
[0078] Obviously, the above described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and are not all the embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent range of the utility model. The utility model can be realized in many different forms, and contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for ordinary skilled person in the art, the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each specific embodiment can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also within the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An ESD electrostatic line optimization structure for a liquid crystal display, characterized in that: It includes: An ESD line (1) is provided between the polarizer (11) and the glass substrate (12); The FPC pin (2) has T-shaped corners (21) extending from both sides thereof, and the T-shaped corners (21) have lead pins (210); One end of the ESD line (1) is connected to the surface of a lead pin (210) on one side of a T-shaped corner (21), and the other end is routed along the edge of the glass substrate (12) and connected to another T-shaped corner (21); The ESD line (1) encloses an electrostatic protection area (13) for providing electrostatic protection to the control circuit (14) and IC (15) therein.
2. The ESD electrostatic line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 1, characterized in that: The IC (15) is arranged below the control circuit (14), and the IC (15), the FPC pin (2) and the control circuit (14) are all arranged on the glass substrate (12).
3. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ESD line (1) comprises a U-shaped enclosed section (16) and a lead-out section (17).
4. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two lead-out sections (17), and the two lead-out sections (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the FPC pin (2) and connected to the ends of the corresponding U-shaped enclosing sections (16).
5. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electrostatic isolation area (160) is left between the U-shaped enclosed section (16) and the inner control circuit (14), and a wiring area (161) is left between the U-shaped enclosed section (16) and the edge of the glass substrate (12); Wherein, the width of the electrostatic isolation area (160) is greater than the width of the routing area (161).
6. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead-out section (17) comprises a parallel section (170) and a vertical section (171), wherein an angle (172) is formed between the parallel section (170) and the vertical section (171); Wherein, the angle (172) is ninety degrees.
7. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the parallel section (170) is connected to the lead-out pin (210) of the T-shaped angle (21), and the parallel section (170) and the lead-out pin (210) are located on the same straight line.
8. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the vertical section (171) is connected to the end of the U-shaped enclosed section (16).
9. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the lead pin (210) is also connected to a shunt line (18), and one end of the shunt line (18) is connected to an electrostatic introduction sawtooth (180); An electrostatic lead-out sawtooth (181) is further provided on one side of the electrostatic lead-in sawtooth (180), the electrostatic lead-out sawtooth (181) is connected to the ESD line (1), and a gap is left between the electrostatic lead-out sawtooth (181) and the electrostatic lead-in sawtooth (180).
10. The ESD static line optimization structure of the liquid crystal display according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ESD line (1) and the shunt line (18) are both ITO lines.