Large transformer cooling auxiliary device
By designing a large transformer cooling auxiliary device and using water mist nozzles and lifting mechanisms to assist the cooler in cooling, the problem of insufficient cooler temperature control in the existing technology is solved, efficient heat dissipation and normal operation of the transformer are achieved, and water resources are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422021111.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the prior art cannot effectively control the temperature of the cooler of the transformer, resulting in the unit being forced to reduce the load when operating at high load, affecting the normal operation of the unit.
A large transformer cooling auxiliary device was designed, including a column, water pipe, nozzle and lifting mechanism. Water mist is sprayed through the nozzle to assist the cooler in cooling. Combined with the air cooling effect, the lifting mechanism is used to achieve full coverage of the fin area, and the water collection tank recycles and reuses water resources.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the transformer, ensures the normal operation of the unit under high load, has a simple structure, fast construction, saves water resources, and avoids affecting the original transformer structure.
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Figure CN223450646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to transformer heat dissipation technical field, especially a large -scale transformer cooling auxiliary device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The transformer operating oil temperature is in 55-65 DEG C during the peak summer period, the transformer winding temperature is above 80 DEG C through the current matcher conversion, when the unit high load operation, the winding temperature reaches the alarm value (95 DEG C), the transformer group cooler still cannot control the temperature drop when all operation, and the unit is forced to reduce load operation.
[0003] Therefore, a large -scale transformer cooling auxiliary device is needed, which can effectively assist the transformer to dissipate heat and ensure that the unit can maintain normal operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a large -scale transformer cooling auxiliary device, effectively overcome the defects of prior art.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem of the above technical scheme as follows:
[0006] A large -scale transformer cooling auxiliary device, including two columns, water pipe, water inlet hose, multiple nozzles and lifting mechanism, two above -mentioned columns are respectively set up in the vertical direction, and interval distribution is in the two end boundary department of the fin of the cooler close to the transformer, above -mentioned water pipe is set up in the horizontal between two above -mentioned columns, and two ends are respectively with two above -mentioned column slide connection, multiple above -mentioned nozzles are respectively interval and install in above -mentioned water pipe close to the fin one side, one end of above -mentioned water pipe is equipped with water inlet, and is connected water source through above -mentioned water inlet hose, above -mentioned lifting mechanism installs in the column, and is connected above -mentioned water pipe.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0008] Further, the lower end of the column is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is riveted to the ground through a screw rod.
[0009] Further, the column is a hollow column.
[0010] Further, the side of the column close to each other is respectively provided with a sliding rail, and a sliding block is slidably arranged on the sliding rail, and the sliding block is connected with the two ends of the water pipe.
[0011] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a steel wire rope, a winch and a pulley, the upper ends of the two columns are respectively provided with the pulley, the winch is provided with two and is respectively installed at the lower ends of the two columns away from each other, the steel wire rope is provided with two and is respectively and one by one wound around the two pulleys, one end of the two steel wire ropes is respectively and one by one connected with the upper ends of the two sliding blocks, the other end of the two steel wire ropes is respectively connected with the two winches.
[0012] Further, the water tank is further provided with a water pump.
[0013] Further, the water tank is further provided with a water pump.
[0014] Further, the water tank is further provided with a water pump.
[0015] Further, the water tank is further provided with a water pump.
[0016] Further, the water tank is further provided with a water pump.
[0017] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: simple, reasonable, construction convenient, fast, can effectively combine the air cooling cooling of the cooler of transformer, and auxiliary promotion heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the large -scale transformer cooling auxiliary device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the large -scale transformer cooling auxiliary device of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawings, the component list that each sign represents is as follows:
[0021] 1, column, 2, water pipe, 3, inlet hose, 4, nozzle, 5, lifting mechanism, 6, water tank, 7, water pump, 8, water receiving box, 11, bottom plate, 12, slide rail, 13, sliding block, 51, steel wire rope, 52, winch, 53, pulley, 81, water collecting groove, 82, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The principles and characteristics of the utility model are described below in conjunction with the drawings, and the examples are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0023] Example: Figure 1 As shown, the large transformer cooling auxiliary device of this embodiment includes two columns 1, a water pipe 2, a water inlet hose 3, multiple nozzles 4 and a lifting mechanism 5. The two columns 1 are respectively arranged vertically and spaced apart at the two end boundaries of the area where the fins of the cooler of the transformer are located. The water pipe 2 is horizontally arranged between the two columns 1, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two columns 1 for vertical sliding connection. The multiple nozzles 4 are respectively installed at intervals on the side of the water pipe 2 close to the fins. One end of the water pipe 2 is provided with a water inlet and is connected to a water source through the water inlet hose 3. The lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the column 1 and connected to the water pipe 2.
[0024] Before use, the large transformer cooling auxiliary device of this embodiment is fixed on the ground near the fin side of the transformer cooler (indicated by A in the figure), and the two columns 1 are respectively located at the two ends of the fin area. The water pipe 2 is placed horizontally between the two columns 1, and the two ends are respectively connected to the two columns 1 for sliding up and down. The water inlet hose 3 is connected to the water inlet of the water pipe 2 and the water source. When in use, the water pipe 2 is driven to move back and forth up and down along the two columns 1 by the lifting mechanism 5. During the movement, the water source enters the water pipe 2 and is sprayed from multiple nozzles 4. The gaps between the multiple nozzles 4 are reasonably set to ensure that the water mist sprayed by the multiple nozzles 4 can cover the fin area in the horizontal direction. As the water pipe 2 rises and falls, the fins can be sprayed with water mist in all directions. During the water mist spraying process, the cooler of the transformer is cooled synchronously, and under the action of the exhaust (exhaust fan) of the cooler, the water mist will be sent out and the cooling water mist will be sucked into the heat sink of the cooler to cool the heat sink, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the main cooler. The entire device has a simple and reasonable structural design, and is easy and quick to construct. It can effectively combine with the air cooling of the transformer cooler to help improve the heat dissipation effect. The installation will not affect the original structure of the transformer, and it is very convenient to use and can be quickly assembled and disassembled.
[0025] In this embodiment, a bottom plate 11 is provided at the lower end of the column 1, and the bottom plate 11 is riveted to the ground by screws, ensuring that the column 1 can be firmly fixed to the ground.
[0026] In this embodiment, the pillar 1 is a hollow cylinder, which can reduce its own weight and consumables costs.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, a slide rail 12 is provided on each side of the columns 1 that are close to each other, and a slider 13 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 12 , and the slider 13 is connected to both ends of the water pipe 2 .
[0028] In the above embodiment, the slide rail 12 is a vertical slide rail, and the sliding of the slide block 13 on the slide rail 12 ensures that the water pipe 2 can be lifted and lowered along the vertical direction by the lifting mechanism 5.
[0029] In the embodiment, the slide rail 12 can be an optical axis rod, and the slide block 13 can be a block-shaped member that is semi-enclosed on the optical axis rod.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a steel wire rope 51, a winch 52, and a pulley 53. The upper ends of the two upright columns 1 are respectively provided with the pulleys 53. The winches 52 are provided in two and are respectively installed at the lower ends of the two upright columns 1 away from each other. The steel wire ropes 51 are provided in two and are respectively and correspondingly wound around the two pulleys 53. The upper ends of the two steel wire ropes 51 are respectively and correspondingly connected with the upper ends of the two slide blocks 13. The other ends of the two steel wire ropes 51 are respectively connected with the two winches 52.
[0031] In the above embodiment, when lifting is needed, the two winches 52 are synchronously wound or unwound. When winding, the two slide blocks 13 are pulled upward relative to the slide rail 12 by the two steel wire ropes 51, so as to drive the water pipe 2 to move up and down to realize the movable spraying. When unwinding, the water pipe 2 moves downward relative to the slide rail 12 to a lower position under the action of its own gravity. Such lifting structure runs more smoothly, and can ensure that the water pipe 2 has a larger movable displacement in the up-down direction, so as to ensure that the water pipe 2 can move to cover the fins in the vertical direction.
[0032] In the embodiment, the winch 52 can be an existing product of a suitable type on the market, which will not be described here.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 the water tank 6 is further provided. The water outlet of the water tank 6 is connected with a conveying main pipe. The conveying main pipe is provided with a water pump 7. The conveying main pipe is connected with the water inlet hose 3.
[0034] In the above embodiment, the water tank 6 can be buried in the ground near the transformer, so as to facilitate the connection and arrangement of the pipeline. In use, the liquid in the water tank 6 is pumped into the water pipe 2 by the water pump 7, and then sprayed out from the nozzle 4.
[0035] In the embodiment, the conveying main pipe is provided with a control valve. The control valve can be an electromagnetic valve, which is connected with the water pump 7 to a controller to realize automatic and intelligent control.
[0036] Of course, a temperature sensor for measuring the oil in the transformer can be arranged in the transformer. The temperature sensor can be connected to the controller to automatically control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve and the water pump 7 according to the temperature information
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the two above-mentioned vertical columns 1 are provided with long strip-shaped water collecting boxes 8 near one side of the fins.
[0038] In the above-mentioned embodiment, since the water mist is sprayed on the surface of the fins, there may be a situation of dripping downward, and the amount of water dripping down in a whole day is not small, therefore, the water collecting box 8 for collecting the dripping water is arranged below the fins, which effectively saves water resources.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom wall of one end of the above-mentioned water collecting box 8 is provided with a water collecting groove 81 in communication with the inside thereof, the above-mentioned water collecting groove 81 is connected with the above-mentioned water tank 6 through a pipeline, and the height of the above-mentioned water collecting groove 81 is higher than that of the above-mentioned water tank 6.
[0040] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the water dripping from the fins and collected in the water collecting box 8 is gathered in the low-positioned water collecting groove 81, and then flows back to the water tank 6 through the water collecting groove 81, which effectively saves water resources and realizes reuse.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom wall of one end of the above-mentioned water collecting box 8 is provided with a ring groove, and the ring groove is provided with a filter screen 82.
[0042] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the filter screen 82 can filter the impurities in the water collected in the water collecting box 8, so as to ensure that the clean water flows back to the water tank 6 through the water collecting groove 81 for reuse. The design is simple and reasonable, and can avoid the impurities from entering the water tank 6 and affecting the use of the water pump 7.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0045] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two element internals or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two element internals or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A large transformer cooling auxiliary device, characterized by: The utility model comprises two columns (1), a water pipe (2), a water inlet hose (3), a plurality of nozzles (4) and a lifting mechanism (5); the two columns (1) are respectively arranged vertically and spaced apart at the boundaries of both ends of the area where the fins of the cooler of the transformer are located; the water pipe (2) is horizontally arranged between the two columns (1), and both ends are respectively connected to the two columns (1) by sliding up and down; the plurality of nozzles (4) are respectively spaced apart on the side of the water pipe (2) close to the fins; one end of the water pipe (2) is provided with a water inlet and is connected to a water source through the water inlet hose (3); the lifting mechanism (5) is installed on the column (1) and connected to the water pipe (2).
2. A large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (11) is provided at the lower end of the column (1), and the bottom plate (11) is riveted to the ground via screws.
3. A large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The column (1) is a hollow column.
4. The large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The columns (1) are provided with slide rails (12) on the sides close to each other, and sliders (13) are slidably mounted on the slide rails (12), and the sliders (13) are connected to the two ends of the water pipe (2).
5. A large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) includes a wire rope (51), a hoist (52) and a pulley (53). The upper ends of the two columns (1) are respectively provided with the pulley (53). Two hoists (52) are provided and are respectively installed at the lower ends of the two columns (1) away from each other. Two wire ropes (51) are provided and are respectively passed around the two pulleys (53) in a one-to-one correspondence. One end of the two wire ropes (51) is respectively connected to the upper ends of the two sliders (13) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the other end of the two wire ropes (51) is respectively connected to the two hoists (52).
6. A large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: It also includes a water tank (6), the water outlet of the water tank (6) is connected to a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is provided with a water pump (7), and the delivery pipe is connected to the water inlet hose (3).
7. A large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying main pipe is provided with a control valve.
8. The large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A long strip of water receiving box (8) is provided on one side of the two upright columns (1) close to the fins, and the water receiving box (8) is located below the fins.
9. The large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (81) communicating with the interior of the water collecting box (8) is provided below the bottom wall of one end of the water collecting box (8). The water collecting trough (81) is connected to the water tank (6) via a pipeline, and the height of the water collecting trough (81) is higher than that of the water tank (6).
10. The large transformer cooling auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A bottom wall at one end of the water receiving box (8) is provided with an annular groove, in which a filter screen (82) is provided.