Capacitor single-bundle module erecting and pre-sealing mechanism

The design of the capacitor single-bundle module pre-sealing mechanism solves the problems of skewed particles and complex structure, achieves accurate positioning and efficient sealing of the capacitor, and improves the sealing effect and sealing performance.

CN223450702UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17SHENZHEN XINCHANGFENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422418457.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing aluminum electrolytic capacitor assembly and packaging equipment, the plastic particles are easily skewed during pre-sealing and the pre-sealing mechanism is complex, which affects the sealing effect and tightness.

Method used

A capacitor single beam module pre-sealing mechanism is adopted, which includes a rotating component, a beam module, an ejector component, a pre-sealing component and a cam drive component. The ejector component is used to accurately place the capacitor, and the cam drive component drives the pre-sealing wheel and the waisting wheel to press against the capacitor for pre-sealing and waisting operations respectively.

Benefits of technology

The accurate positioning of capacitor particles is achieved to prevent skewness, improve the pre-sealing effect and sealing, simplify the equipment structure, and improve product yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A capacitor single-bundle module erecting and pre-sealing mechanism is arranged on a machine table and comprises a rotating assembly, a bundle module, an ejector pin assembly, a pre-sealing assembly, a girdling assembly and a cam driving assembly. The rotating assembly comprises a rotating seat; the rotating seat is rotationally arranged on the machine table; the beam die is arranged on the machine table and is spaced from the rotating seat, and the beam die is used for clamping a capacitor to be pre-sealed and driving the capacitor to rotate; the ejector pin assembly is located above the beam die and used for pushing a capacitor to be pre-sealed on the beam die in place. The pre-sealing assembly is installed on the rotating seat and comprises a pre-sealing wheel, and the pre-sealing wheel is used for being matched with the beam mold to conduct pre-sealing operation on the capacitor; the girdling assembly is installed on the rotating base and comprises a girdling wheel, and the girdling wheel is used for being matched with the girdling die to conduct girdling operation on the capacitor; the axle distance between the pre-sealing wheel and the binding die is smaller than that between the waist binding wheel and the binding die; the cam driving assembly drives the rotating base to rotate so as to drive the pre-sealing wheel and the girdling wheel to abut against the capacitor in sequence.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to capacitor production technical field especially relates to a capacitor single beam module erects presealing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the production of aluminum electrolytic capacitor, the element containing immersion is placed in the aluminum shell, then the opening of the aluminum shell is covered with the glue particle, then the aluminum shell is assembled and bunched waist, and then is sent into the sealing machine to seal, and the bare product is obtained. In addition, the action of bunching waist and sealing is mainly to tighten and seal the aluminum shell of the capacitor.

[0003] In the prior art, the assembly and packaging equipment of aluminum electrolytic capacitor is generally single beam module equipment, and most of them perform sealing and bunching waist at the same time, and there is no presealing process, so burrs and aluminum chips are easily generated in the process of bunching waist and sealing. In addition, some equipment has a presealing action, but on the one hand, the glue particle is easy to be inclined in presealing, which makes it difficult to achieve the expected presealing effect, and on the other hand, the presealing mechanism of the equipment is complex in structure and is complicated to install. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a capacitor single beam module erects presealing mechanism to solve the problems that the glue particle of the capacitor is easy to be inclined in presealing and the presealing mechanism is complex in structure in the assembly and packaging equipment of aluminum electrolytic capacitor in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A capacitor single beam module erects presealing mechanism is arranged on a machine table, comprising a rotating assembly, a beam module, a thimble assembly, a presealing assembly, a bunching waist assembly and a cam driving assembly. The rotating assembly is arranged on the machine table, and the rotating assembly comprises a rotating seat which is rotatably arranged on the machine table. The beam module is arranged on the machine table and is spaced apart from the rotating seat, and is used for clamping the capacitor to be presealed and rotating the capacitor. The thimble assembly is located above the beam module, and is used for pushing the capacitor to be presealed on the beam module into position. The presealing assembly is installed on the rotating seat, and comprises a presealing wheel which is used for cooperating with the beam module to preseal the capacitor. The bunching waist assembly is installed on the rotating seat, and comprises a bunching waist wheel which is located on one side of the presealing wheel and is used for cooperating with the beam module to bunch the waist of the capacitor. The shaft distance between the presealing wheel and the beam module is less than the shaft distance between the bunching waist wheel and the beam module. The cam driving assembly is connected with the rotating seat, and is used for driving the rotating seat to reciprocatingly rotate on the machine table to drive the presealing wheel and the bunching waist wheel to reciprocatingly rotate synchronously with the rotating seat.

[0007] In operation, the ejector assembly abuts against the capacitor to be pre-sealed on the beam die to push the capacitor into position, the beam die clamps and rotates the capacitor, and the cam driving assembly drives the rotating base to rotate to drive the pre-sealing wheel and the beam waist wheel to abut against the capacitor in sequence.

[0008] Further, the rotating assembly further comprises a main shaft and a transmission block, the main shaft is vertically arranged on the machine table, the rotating base is rotatable around the main shaft, the transmission block is connected with the rotating base and is rotatable around the main shaft along with the rotating base, and the transmission block cooperates with the cam driving assembly to drive the rotating base to rotate around the main shaft.

[0009] Further, the rotating base comprises a disc and a sleeve arranged on the main shaft below the disc, and the transmission block is installed on the sleeve and extends radially along the main shaft.

[0010] Further, the ejector assembly comprises a lifting cylinder installed on the machine table and an ejector pin installed on the movable end of the lifting cylinder.

[0011] Further, the ejector assembly further comprises a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is connected with the main shaft through a fixed plate and is located below the lifting cylinder, the guide sleeve is provided with a guide hole matched with the ejector pin, and the ejector pin passes through the guide hole and is slidable up and down along the guide hole.

[0012] Further, the ejector assembly further comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is vertically arranged on the movable end of the lifting cylinder, and the guide sleeve is provided with a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod.

[0013] Further, the cam driving assembly is connected with the transmission block through a ball head connecting rod.

[0014] Further, the cam driving assembly comprises a driving device arranged on the machine table, a driving shaft connected with the driving device, a cam arranged on the driving shaft, and an L-shaped swing arm movably arranged on the machine table; the L-shaped swing arm has a first end, a second end and a corner end, the corner end is movably arranged on the machine table, the first end is connected with the ball head connecting rod, the second end is movably connected with the cam, and the corner end is movably connected with the machine table.

[0015] Further, the cam is provided with an oval groove track, and the second end of the L-shaped swing arm is provided with a follower bearing matched with the groove track.

[0016] Further, the lower surface of the pre-sealing wheel is concavely provided with a pre-sealing groove, and the pre-sealing groove is used for pre-sealing operation of the aluminum shell of the capacitor cooperated with the beam die.

[0017] The utility model discloses a capacitor single bundle module vertical pre-sealing mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, through the cooperation of the thimble subassembly and the bundle model, makes the capacitor that waits for pre-sealing can be accurately placed in position on the bundle model, realizes the prevention capacitor in the process of pre-sealing and causes the glue particle of capacitor to be inclined to the capacitor, thereby influences the pre-sealing effect, through the cooperation of cam drive subassembly, rotating subassembly, bundle model, pre-sealing subassembly, bundle waist subassembly, makes pre-sealing wheel, bundle waist wheel can respectively first and last abut on the capacitor on the bundle model, realizes first pre-sealing to the capacitor and then carries out the bundle waist, and pre-sealing is carried out to the capacitor first, and the glue particle of capacitor can be effectively prevented from being inclined in the process of bundle waist because of the extrusion of bundle waist wheel, improves the sealing effect of capacitor, improves the sealing property. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model discloses a capacitor single bundle module vertical pre-sealing mechanism.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the partial stereogram of the utility model discloses a capacitor single bundle module vertical pre-sealing mechanism.

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the enlarged A place in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 The perspective view of pre-sealing subassembly shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 The perspective view of rotating subassembly shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The perspective view of rotating seat shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 The perspective view of thimble subassembly shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The perspective view of guide sleeve shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 9 It is Figure 2 The perspective view of cam shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 10 It is Figure 2 The perspective view of L-shaped swing arm shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 11 It isFigure 3 schematic diagram of a capacitor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0030] The terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like in the description and claims of the present application indicate the orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used to express the technical solutions clearly and conveniently, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figure 11 A capacitor single-beam module vertical pre-sealing mechanism is arranged on a machine table 70, and includes a beam module 20, a rotating assembly 10, a cam driving assembly 60, a thimble assembly 30, a pre-sealing assembly 40 and a beam waist assembly 50.

[0032] The rotating assembly 10 is arranged on the machine table 70, and the rotating assembly 10 includes a rotating seat 11, which is rotationally arranged on the machine table 70; the beam module 20 is arranged on the machine table 70 and is arranged in a spaced manner with the rotating seat 11, and the beam module 20 is used for clamping a capacitor 100 to be pre-sealed and driving the capacitor 100 to rotate; the thimble assembly 30 is located above the beam module 20, and the thimble assembly 30 is used for pushing the capacitor 100 to be pre-sealed on the beam module 20 into position; the pre-sealing assembly 40 is installed on the rotating seat 11, and the pre-sealing assembly 40 includes a pre-sealing wheel 41, which is used for cooperating with the beam module 20 to perform a pre-sealing operation on the capacitor 100; the beam waist assembly 50 is installed on the rotating seat 11, and the beam waist assembly 50 includes a beam waist wheel 51, which is located on one side of the pre-sealing wheel 41 and is used for cooperating with the beam module 20 to perform a beam waist operation on the capacitor 100.

[0033] The axial distance between the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the beam module 20 is less than the axial distance between the beam waist wheel 51 and the beam module 20, so that the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the beam waist wheel 51 can abut against the capacitor 100 in sequence, realizing the pre-sealing operation first and then the beam waist operation.

[0034] The cam driving assembly 60 is connected with the rotating seat 11, and is used to drive the rotating seat 11 to reciprocally rotate on the machine table 70, so as to drive the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 to reciprocally rotate with the rotating seat 11, thereby realizing that the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 are automatically away from the capacitor 100 after approaching and abutting against the capacitor 100 on the beam die 20 respectively, and completing the pre-sealing work and the waist binding work of the capacitor 100.

[0035] During work, the ejector pin assembly 30 abuts against the capacitor 100 to be pre-sealed on the beam die 20, so as to push the capacitor 100 into position, the beam die 20 clamps and drives the capacitor 100 to rotate, and the cam driving assembly 60 drives the rotating seat 11 to rotate, so as to drive the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 to abut against the capacitor 100 respectively.

[0036] In the embodiment, when the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 abut against the capacitor 100 rotating on the beam die 20 respectively, the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 rotate with the capacitor 100 respectively. The beam die 20 can drive the capacitor 100 to rotate 2.5-3 times, so that the pre-sealing effect of the capacitor 100 reaches an ideal state, and the capacitor single-beam die group pre-sealing mechanism can pre-seal and bind the waist of 110 capacitors 100 per minute.

[0037] From the above, the capacitor single-beam die group pre-sealing mechanism has a relatively simple structure. Through cooperation of the ejector pin assembly 30 and the beam die 20, the capacitor 100 to be pre-sealed can be accurately placed into position on the beam die 20, so that the capacitor 100 is prevented from being inclined during pre-sealing, thereby affecting the pre-sealing effect. Through cooperation of the cam driving assembly 60, the rotating assembly 10, the beam die 20, the pre-sealing assembly 40 and the waist binding assembly 50, the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 can abut against the aluminum shell 102 of the capacitor 100 on the beam die 20 respectively, so that the capacitor 100 is pre-sealed first and then bound in the waist. Pre-sealing the capacitor 100 first can effectively prevent the capacitor 100 from being inclined due to extrusion of the waist binding wheel 51 during waist binding, thereby improving the sealing effect of the capacitor 100 and improving the sealing property. The capacitor single-beam die group pre-sealing mechanism not only has a simple structure, but also improves the pre-sealing effect of the capacitor 100 and improves the product yield.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 2 ,Figure 5 and Figure 6 The rotating assembly 10 further comprises a main shaft 12 and a transmission block 13. The main shaft 12 is vertically arranged on the machine table 70. The rotating base 11 is movably arranged on the main shaft 12 and can rotate around the main shaft 12. The transmission block 13 is connected with the rotating base 11 and can rotate around the main shaft 12 along with the rotating base 11. The transmission block 13 is further connected with the cam driving assembly 60. The transmission block 13 cooperates with the cam driving assembly 60 to drive the rotating base 11 to rotate around the main shaft 12, thereby driving the pre-sealing wheel 41 and the waist binding wheel 51 to approach or move away from the binding mold 20.

[0039] More specifically, the rotating assembly 10 further comprises a fixed base 14 arranged on the upper surface of the machine table 70. The main shaft 12 penetrates the fixed base 14. The rotating base 11 is movably connected with the fixed base 14 through a bearing. The rotating base 11 can rotate around the main shaft 12 on the fixed base 14.

[0040] Further, the rotating base 11 comprises a disc 111 and a shaft sleeve 112 arranged below the disc 111 and sleeved on the main shaft 12. The transmission block 13 is installed on the shaft sleeve 112 and extends radially along the main shaft 12. The pre-sealing assembly 40 and the waist binding assembly 50 are arranged on the disc 111 respectively.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 11 The pre-sealing assembly 40 further comprises a first rotating shaft 42 rotatably connected with the pre-sealing wheel 41 and a first connecting block 43 installed on the disc 111. The first rotating shaft 42 is arranged on the end of the first connecting block 43 away from the disc 111. The lower surface of the pre-sealing wheel 41 is concavely provided with a pre-sealing groove 411. The pre-sealing groove 411 is used to cooperate with the binding mold 20 to perform the pre-sealing operation on the aluminum shell 102 of the capacitor 100.

[0042] The waist binding assembly 50 further comprises a second rotating shaft 52 rotatably connected with the waist binding wheel 51 and a second connecting block 53 installed on the disc 111. The second rotating shaft 52 is arranged on the end of the second connecting block 53 away from the disc 111.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 11The needle assembly 30 comprises a lifting cylinder 32 installed on the machine 70 and a needle 31 installed on the movable end of the lifting cylinder 32. The lifting cylinder 32 is connected with the main shaft 12, and the movable end of the lifting cylinder 32 is connected with the needle 31. In operation, after the worker or the mechanical hand places the capacitor 100 to be pre-sealed on the beam die 20, the lifting cylinder 32 drives the needle 31 to move downward so that the needle 31 abuts against the rubber particles 101 of the capacitor 100 on the beam die 20 to push the capacitor 100 to be accurately placed in position, preventing the rubber particles 101 of the capacitor 100 from being skewed due to the inclined placement of the capacitor 100 in the pre-sealing process, thereby affecting the pre-sealing effect. Subsequently, the lifting cylinder 32 drives the needle 31 to return to the initial position, and the capacitor single-beam die group vertical pre-sealing mechanism starts the pre-sealing and waist-beam operation.

[0044] More specifically, the needle assembly 30 further comprises a guide sleeve 33 connected with the main shaft 12 through a fixed plate 35 and located below the lifting cylinder 32. The guide sleeve 33 is provided with a guide hole 331 matched with the needle 31, and the needle 31 passes through the guide hole 331 and can slide up and down along the guide hole 331. The guide sleeve 33 makes the needle 31 more stable during lifting.

[0045] Further, the needle assembly 30 further comprises a limiting rod 34 arranged vertically on the movable end of the lifting cylinder 32, and the guide sleeve 33 is provided with a limiting hole 332 matched with the limiting rod 34. The cooperation of the limiting rod 34 and the limiting hole 332 can prevent the needle 31 from being excessively lowered and damaging the capacitor 100.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The cam driving assembly 60 is connected with the transmission block 13 through a ball head connecting rod 65. In operation, the cam driving assembly 60 pulls the transmission block 13 through the ball head connecting rod 65 to drive the rotating seat 11 to rotate around the main shaft 12.

[0047] More specifically, the cam driving assembly 60 comprises a driving device 63 arranged on the machine table 70, a driving shaft 62 connected with the driving device 63, a cam 61 arranged on the driving shaft 62, and an L-shaped swing arm 64 movably arranged on the machine table 70; the L-shaped swing arm 64 has a first end 641, a second end 642, and a corner end 643, the corner end 643 is rotatably arranged on the machine table 70, the first end 641 is connected with the ball head connecting rod 65, the second end 642 is movably connected with the cam 61, and the corner end 643 is rotatably connected with the machine table 70.

[0048] Further, the corner end 643 of the L-shaped swing arm 64 is rotatably connected with the machine table 70 through a third rotating shaft 645.

[0049] In operation, the driving device 63 drives the cam 61 to rotate through the driving shaft 62, so as to drive the L-shaped swing arm 64 to rotate around the third rotating shaft 645, and the rotation of the L-shaped swing arm 64 is converted into the circular arc reciprocating motion of the first end 641 of the L-shaped swing arm 64 around the third rotating shaft 645, so as to push or pull the ball head connecting rod 65, and realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating seat 11 around the main shaft 12.

[0050] More specifically, the cam 61 is provided with an elliptical groove track 611, and the second end 642 of the L-shaped swing arm 64 is provided with a follow-up bearing 644 matched with the groove track 611. The follow-up bearing 644 relatively slides on the groove track 611, so as to prevent the movable rod from being pulled out of the cam 61, and improve the stability of the operation of the cam driving assembly 60.

[0051] The capacitor single-beam module vertical pre-sealing mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, improved capacitor pre-sealing effect, and improved product yield.

[0052] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism, arranged on a machine platform, characterized in that: include: A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly being arranged on the machine platform, the rotating assembly comprising a rotating base, the rotating base being rotatably arranged on the machine platform; A beam mold, the beam mold is arranged on the machine platform and is spaced apart from the rotating seat, and the beam mold is used to clamp the capacitor to be pre-sealed and drive the capacitor to rotate; An ejector pin assembly, located above the beam mold and used to push the capacitor to be pre-sealed on the beam mold into place; A pre-sealing assembly, the pre-sealing assembly being mounted on the rotating seat, the pre-sealing assembly comprising a pre-sealing wheel, the pre-sealing wheel being used to cooperate with the beam die to perform pre-sealing operations on the capacitor; A waist beam assembly is mounted on the rotating seat and includes a waist beam wheel. The waist beam wheel is located on one side of the pre-sealing wheel and is used to cooperate with the beam die to perform a waist beam operation on the capacitor. The wheelbase between the pre-sealing wheel and the beam die is smaller than the wheelbase between the waist beam wheel and the beam die. A cam driving assembly, the cam driving assembly is connected to the rotating base, and the cam driving assembly is used to drive the rotating base to reciprocate on the machine platform to drive the pre-sealing wheel and the waist-bending wheel to synchronously follow the rotating base to reciprocate; During operation, the ejector assembly presses against the capacitor to be pre-sealed on the beam mold to push the capacitor into place, the beam mold clamps and drives the capacitor to rotate, and the cam drive assembly drives the rotating seat to rotate to drive the pre-sealing wheel and the beam waist wheel to press against the capacitor respectively.

2. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly also includes a main shaft and a transmission block. The main shaft is vertically arranged on the machine platform. The rotating seat can rotate around the main shaft. The transmission block is connected to the rotating seat and the transmission block follows the rotating seat to rotate around the main shaft. The transmission block cooperates with the cam driving assembly to drive the rotating seat to rotate around the main shaft.

3. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating seat includes a disc and a shaft sleeve located below the disc and sleeved on the main shaft. The transmission block is installed on the shaft sleeve and extends radially along the main shaft.

4. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejector assembly includes a lifting cylinder installed on the machine platform and an ejector installed at the movable end of the lifting cylinder.

5. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ejector assembly also includes a guide sleeve, which is connected to the main shaft through a fixed plate and is located below the lifting cylinder. The guide sleeve is penetrated by a guide hole that cooperates with the ejector. The ejector passes through the guide hole and can slide up and down along the guide hole.

6. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ejector assembly further includes a limiting rod, which is vertically arranged at the movable end of the lifting cylinder, and the guide sleeve is provided with a limiting hole that matches the limiting rod.

7. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cam driving assembly is connected to the transmission block through a ball-end connecting rod.

8. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cam drive assembly includes a drive device arranged on the machine platform, a drive shaft connected to the drive device, a cam arranged on the drive shaft, and an L-shaped swing arm movably arranged on the machine platform; the L-shaped swing arm has a first end, a second end and a corner end, the corner end is rotatably arranged on the machine platform, the first end is connected to the ball head connecting rod, the second end is movably connected to the cam, and the corner end is rotatably connected to the machine platform.

9. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elliptical groove track is provided on the cam, and a follower bearing matched with the groove track is provided at the second end of the L-shaped swing arm.

10. The capacitor single bundle module pre-sealing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pre-sealing groove is concavely formed on the periphery of the lower surface of the pre-sealing wheel, and the pre-sealing groove is used to cooperate with the beam mold to perform a pre-sealing operation on the aluminum shell of the capacitor.