Motor equipment cooling structure

By setting water cooling grooves and baffles on the outer side wall of the main shell of the motor equipment and combining it with fan-assisted heat dissipation, the problem of heat accumulation during motor operation is solved, and the service life and heat dissipation efficiency of the motor are improved.

CN223451741UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHANGSHA CHANGLI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422832486.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The motor generates heat during operation, which poses challenges to heat dissipation stability and affects the service life of the equipment.

Method used

A cooling structure for motor equipment is designed, including a main housing, a rotor assembly and a stator assembly. The outer wall of the main housing is provided with a water cooling groove and a baffle. Cooling water is used to remove heat, and a fan is used to introduce external air to assist in heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Through effective heat dissipation, the service life and heat dissipation efficiency of the motor equipment are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223451741U_ABST
    Figure CN223451741U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor equipment cooling structure, which comprises a main shell, a rotor assembly and a stator assembly, the stator assembly is fixed in the main shell, the rotor assembly penetrates through the stator assembly, the outer side wall of the main shell is provided with a water-cooling groove, the main shell is provided with a baffle plate at one side of the water-cooling groove, and the baffle plate is provided with a baffle plate at the other side of the water-cooling groove. And the baffle plate is fixed on the outer side wall of the main shell in a surrounding manner. According to the utility model, the outer side wall of the main housing is provided with the water cooling groove, and cooling water flowing through the water cooling groove is utilized to take away heat on the main housing, thereby realizing heat dissipation operation of the motor equipment, and further prolonging the service life of the motor equipment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to motor cooling technical field, more specifically, relate to a motor equipment cooling structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The motor generates heat when running, or the motor is installed in the external environment, and the heat dissipation of the motor equipment has certain requirements, and the heat dissipation stability of the motor will face great challenges.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a motor equipment cooling structure to solve the problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (1) technical problem to be solved

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a motor equipment cooling structure can effectively export the heat generated in the electronic equipment, and further improve the service life of motor equipment.

[0006] (2) technical scheme

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a motor equipment cooling structure, including main casing, rotor assembly and stator assembly, the stator assembly is fixed in the main casing, the rotor assembly is set through the stator assembly, the outer side wall of the main casing is provided with water cooling groove, the main casing is provided with baffle on one side of the water cooling groove, and the baffle is fixed on the outer side wall of the main casing.

[0008] Further, the baffle is fixed on the outer side wall of the main casing by welding.

[0009] Further, the water cooling groove is set on the outer side wall of the main casing by milling.

[0010] Further, the outer side wall of the main casing is provided with a spacer in the water cooling groove, and the spacer is spirally arranged on the outer side wall of the main casing.

[0011] Further, the spacer is set in the water cooling groove by milling.

[0012] Further, the rotor assembly includes a rotating shaft and a magnetic steel, a plurality of U-shaped accommodation grooves are arranged in the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the magnetic steel is clamped in the accommodation groove.

[0013] Further, the magnetic steel is pasted in the accommodation groove by a curing agent.

[0014] Further, the cross section opening width of the accommodation groove gradually decreases from inside to outside.

[0015] Further, the rotor assembly further comprises a shielding layer, the shielding layer is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and attaches the magnetic steel cover in the accommodating groove, and the shielding layer is a carbon fiber structure.

[0016] Further, fans are arranged above the front and rear ends of the main shell respectively, the fans enter the inside of the main shell through pipelines, and an air outlet is arranged below the main shell.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the motor equipment cooling structure of the utility model includes a main shell, a rotor assembly and a stator assembly, the stator assembly is fixed in the main shell, the rotor assembly is arranged through the stator assembly, a water cooling groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the main shell, a baffle is arranged on one side of the water cooling groove of the main shell, and the baffle is fixed around the outer side wall of the main shell; the utility model utilizes the cooling water flowing in the water cooling groove to take away the heat on the main shell, realizes the heat dissipation operation of the motor equipment, and further improves the service life of the motor equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The features and advantages of the present application will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, which are presented as exemplary and not limiting, in which:

[0020] Fig. 1 is a structure sectional view of the motor equipment cooling structure disclosed by the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 is a structure side view of the motor equipment cooling structure disclosed by the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3 is a structure schematic view of the rotor assembly disclosed by the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 is a structure sectional view of the rotor assembly along the A-A perspective disclosed by the preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "connect", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication, also can be "driven connection", namely through the belt drive, gear drive or chain wheel drive and so on various suitable ways to carry out power connection. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] As shown in Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model discloses an electric machine equipment cooling structure including main casing 10, rotor assembly 20 and stator assembly 30, stator assembly 30 is fixed in main casing 10, rotor assembly 20 is set through stator assembly 30, rotor assembly 20 includes the shaft 21, and the shaft 21 is fixed in the both ends of main casing 10 through bearing seat 22, and the shaft 21 one end protrudes out of main casing 10 and is arranged, is used to be connected with the external equipment to be driven and is driven to drive the external equipment to be driven to run.

[0027] When the generator is running, it will continue to heat, and its heat source mainly has copper loss (wire resistance heating), iron loss (eddy current heating) and mechanical friction heating, which further causes the stator assembly 30 to heat, and the stator assembly 30 is placed in the main casing 10, and the heat of the stator assembly 30 will be conducted to the main casing 10, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the utility model, the following structure is used to solve the problem.

[0028] The outer side wall of the main casing 10 is provided with a water cooling groove 11, and the main casing 10 is provided with a baffle 12 on one side of the water cooling groove 11. The cross section of the baffle 12 is circular in structure, and the baffle 12 is fixedly surrounded on the outer side wall of the main casing 10, so as to close the water cooling groove 11 in cooperation with the outer side wall of the main casing 10. The water cooling groove 11 is used for circulating cooling water, and the baffle 12 is provided with an inlet pipe 13 and an outlet pipe 14 at both ends respectively. The cooling water enters the water cooling groove 11 from the inlet pipe 13, and then flows out of the water cooling groove 11 through the outlet pipe 14, so as to take away the heat on the main casing 10, thereby realizing the heat dissipation effect of the electric machine equipment cooling structure of the utility model.

[0029] In one embodiment, the baffle 12 is fixed on the outer side wall of the main casing 10 by welding, which effectively increases the stability of the connection between the baffle 12 and the main casing 10.

[0030] In one embodiment, the water cooling groove 11 is opened on the outer wall of the main shell 10 by milling. Compared with the method of winding the cooling water pipe on the outer wall of the main shell 10, the structural redundancy is reduced and the efficiency of heat conduction is increased. In addition, compared with the method of adding heat dissipation fins on the outer wall of the main shell 10, the efficiency of heat conduction is increased and the manufacturing cost is effectively reduced.

[0031] Furthermore, a spacer 15 is protruded from the outer wall of the main shell 10 in the water cooling groove 11. The spacer 15 is set in the water cooling groove 11 by milling. The spacer 15 is spirally wrapped around the outer wall of the main shell 10, thereby dividing the water cooling groove 11 into a spiral cooling channel. The cooling water flows into the cooling channel through the liquid inlet pipe 13 and then flows out of the cooling channel through the liquid outlet pipe 14, thereby taking away the heat on the main shell 10, thereby achieving the heat dissipation effect of the cooling structure of the motor equipment of the utility model.

[0032] In the actual operation of the motor, it is necessary to ensure that the motor responds quickly and meet the instantaneous heat dissipation requirements of the motor without damaging the rotor assembly of the motor equipment. Therefore, the moment of inertia of the rotor assembly should not be too large, and the mass and diameter of the rotor assembly need to be reduced as much as possible. The present invention adopts the following structure to solve this problem.

[0033] In one embodiment, the rotor assembly also includes a magnet 23, and a plurality of U-shaped receiving grooves 211 are spaced apart in the middle of the rotating shaft 21. The magnet 23 is clamped in the receiving groove 211. The magnet 23 is placed by opening the receiving groove 211 on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating shaft 21. Compared with the iron core punching design, the mass of the rotor assembly is effectively reduced to the diameter, thereby reducing the rotational inertia of the rotor assembly to meet the instantaneous heat dissipation requirements of the motor without damaging the rotor assembly of the motor equipment.

[0034] Furthermore, the magnet 23 is adhered to the receiving groove 211 by a curing agent, which further improves the stability of the magnet 23 placed in the receiving groove 211 and avoids the problem of the magnet 23 being separated from the receiving groove 211 when the shaft 21 rotates, thereby increasing the service life of the rotor assembly; in this embodiment, the curing agent itself does not involve the inventive point of the present utility model, and can be manufactured using existing technology or obtained through purchase, and there is no need to elaborate on it here.

[0035] Furthermore, the cross-sectional opening width of the accommodating groove 211 gradually decreases from the inside to the outside, so that the magnet 23 can be confined in the accommodating groove 211, avoiding the problem of the magnet 23 being separated from the accommodating groove 211 when the shaft 21 rotates, thereby improving the service life of the rotor assembly.

[0036] Further, the rotor assembly further comprises a shielding layer 24 sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 21 and covering the magnetic steel 23 in the accommodating groove 211, so as to avoid the problem that the magnetic steel 23 is separated from the accommodating groove 211 when the rotating shaft 21 rotates, thereby improving the service life of the rotor assembly; in the embodiment, the shielding layer 24 is a carbon fiber structure.

[0037] In one embodiment, in order to further improve the cooling effect of the motor device, the following structure can be used to solve the problem.

[0038] The front and rear ends of the main shell 10 are respectively provided with a fan 40, the fan 40 enters the main shell 10 through a pipeline 50, and an air outlet 16 is formed in the lower part of the main shell 10; the fan 40 sends external air into the main shell 10, and the heat generated in the internal motor device is discharged to the outside of the main shell 10, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the utility model.

[0039] Further, in order to avoid external dust and impurities from entering the motor, a filter plate can be arranged at the pipeline 50 and the air outlet 16, thereby improving the service life of the motor device.

[0040] When the motor device cooling structure of the utility model is in operation, the rotor assembly and the stator assembly 30 generate a large amount of heat due to the continuous rotation of the rotor assembly; the heat generated by the motor device is dissipated into the main shell 10, and the cooling water is sent into and out of the cooling channel arranged on the outer side wall of the main shell 10, thereby taking away the heat in the main shell 10, and the heat dissipation effect of the motor device cooling structure of the utility model is achieved; further, the fan 40 arranged outside the main shell 10 sends external air into the main shell 10 through the pipeline 50, thereby continuously taking away the heat in the main shell 10 to the outside of the main shell 10, achieving the heat dissipation operation of the motor device, and improving the service life of the motor device.

[0041] In summary, the motor device cooling structure of the utility model comprises a water cooling groove 11 arranged on the outer side wall of the main shell 10, and the heat on the main shell 10 is taken away by the cooling water flowing in the water cooling groove 11, thereby achieving the heat dissipation operation of the motor device and improving the service life of the motor device.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in combination with the drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cooling structure for a motor device, characterized in that: It includes a main shell, a rotor assembly and a stator assembly. The stator assembly is fixed in the main shell, and the rotor assembly is arranged through the stator assembly. A water cooling groove is opened on the outer wall of the main shell. The main shell is provided with a baffle on one side of the water cooling groove. The baffle is fixed on the outer wall of the main shell.

2. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle is fixed to the outer side wall of the main shell by welding.

3. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling groove is opened on the outer side wall of the main shell by milling.

4. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spacer is protruding from the outer wall of the main shell in the water cooling groove, and the spacer is spirally wrapped around the outer wall of the main shell.

5. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spacer is arranged in the water cooling tank by milling.

6. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor assembly includes a rotating shaft and a magnetic steel. A plurality of accommodating grooves with U-shaped cross sections are spaced apart in the middle of the rotating shaft, and the magnetic steel is clamped in the accommodating grooves.

7. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic steel is adhered in the accommodating groove by a curing agent.

8. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross-sectional opening width of the accommodating groove gradually decreases from the inside to the outside.

9. The cooling structure for electric motor equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotor assembly further includes a shielding layer, which is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and attaches the magnetic steel cover to the accommodating groove. The shielding layer is a carbon fiber structure.

10. The motor equipment cooling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fans are respectively provided above the front and rear ends of the main shell. The fans enter the interior of the main shell through a pipeline. An air outlet is provided below the main shell.