Dehydration device for trimethylolpropane

The calcium slag is dehydrated in multiple steps by combining pressing and drying, which solves the problem of insufficient dehydration of calcium slag in the prior art and achieves sufficient dehydration and convenient treatment of the calcium slag.

CN223456528UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21ANHUI PULIYOU NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422700641.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing calcium-process trimethylolpropane dehydration device can only dehydrate by a single pressing method, resulting in a large amount of water remaining in the calcium slag and poor dehydration effect.

Method used

The calcium slag is squeezed and dehydrated by a pressing mechanism, and the residual moisture is evaporated by hot air through a drying mechanism. The moisture is collected by a mesh frame and a collection box to achieve a multi-step dehydration process.

Benefits of technology

The calcium slag is fully dehydrated, the dehydration effect is improved, the subsequent treatment of the calcium slag is convenient, and the cost and difficulty of solid waste treatment are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dehydration device for trimethylolpropane, which comprises a support plate, the support plate is provided with a placing port, the placing port is provided with a screen frame, and the screen frame is used for storing calcium slag generated in the production of the trimethylolpropane; the two vertical plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the same transverse plate is fixedly installed on the sides, close to each other, of the two vertical plates; the squeezing mechanism is mounted on the supporting plate and is used for dehydrating the calcium slag; and the drying mechanism is assembled on the mounting plate and is used for evaporating water. According to the trimethylolpropane dehydration device provided by the scheme, the problem that an existing calcium method trimethylolpropane dehydration device cannot fully dehydrate calcium slag is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical dehydration, in particular to a dehydration device for trimethylolpropane. Background Art

[0002] Trimethylolpropane (TMP), a key fine chemical product and a common chain extender in the resin industry, has a wide range of applications, including alkyd resins, polyurethanes, unsaturated resins, polyester resins, and coatings. It is also used in the synthesis of aviation lubricants, plasticizers, surfactants, explosives, printing inks, and as a textile auxiliaries and heat stabilizer for polyvinyl chloride resins. In China, TMP is produced primarily through the sodium and calcium methods. In TMP production processes using calcium hydroxide as a catalyst, the condensation reaction produces a large amount of calcium slag, which contains a large amount of water. To reduce its moisture content and facilitate subsequent processing, a dehydration device is typically used for dehydration.

[0003] After searching, the authorization announcement number CN221815444U is a calcium-based trimethylolpropane dehydration device, whose structure includes a mounting base and a liquid recovery tank. A dehydration component for removing moisture from the calcium slag is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base and located on the side of the collection hopper. A conveying component for conveying and squeezing out impurities is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base and located on the side of the dehydration component. The dehydration component includes a press and a liquid guide plate. The outer arc surface of the press is provided with several groups of dehydration holes. The liquid guide plate is provided above the side of the liquid recovery tank away from the collection hopper. By placing the calcium slag into the collection hopper, the auger brings the calcium slag into the press for dehydration. The moisture removed from the calcium slag is discharged into the liquid recovery tank through the dehydration holes. The dehydrated calcium slag is discharged to a fixed area for storage through a conveyor belt. A liquid guide plate is provided to prevent the removed moisture from flowing into the conveyor belt, thereby reducing the moisture inside the calcium slag, thereby greatly reducing the cost and difficulty of solid waste treatment, and also contributing to environmental protection.

[0004] However, the above device can only dehydrate the calcium slag by a single squeezing method during use. This dehydration method cannot fully dehydrate the calcium slag, resulting in the calcium slag still retaining a lot of water after dehydration, and the dehydration effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a trimethylolpropane dehydration device, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing calcium-process trimethylolpropane dehydration device cannot fully dehydrate the calcium slag.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is such a realization, a kind of trimethylolpropane's dehydration device, comprising: support plate, the support plate is equipped with the mouth of placing, the mouth of placing is equipped with net frame, the net frame is used to store the calcium slag produced in trimethylolpropane production;Two vertical plates fixedly installed at the both ends of the bottom of the support plate, two the vertical plate between fixedly installed with crosspiece;Mounting plate is placed on crosspiece;Pressing mechanism for the dehydration of calcium slag in net frame is mounted on the support plate;Drying mechanism for evaporating moisture is assembled on the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises: a bracket fixedly installed on the top of the support plate;A first electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the bracket, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod, and the pressing plate is located above the net frame.

[0008] Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises: a vertical pipe rotatably installed at the center of the crosspiece, the pipe extends upward through the center of the mounting plate;Two second electric telescopic rods fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a same cover is fixedly installed on the output rods of the two second electric telescopic rods, a cavity is formed in the cover, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the inner wall of the cavity and communicate with the inner wall of the cover;A hose is fixedly installed at one end of the top end of the pipe, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with one side of the cover and communicates with the inside of the cavity;A hot air blower is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crosspiece, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the exhaust end of the hot air blower, one end of the connecting pipe is sealingly and rotatably connected with the bottom end of the pipe;A motor is arranged below the crosspiece, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor;A second gear is fixedly sleeved on the pipe, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the top of the mounting plate, and a collecting box for collecting liquid is arranged in the placing groove.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crosspiece, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with one side of the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ball bearings are arranged on the top of the crosspiece, and the plurality of ball bearings are in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, two handles are fixedly installed on the top of the net frame, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the trimethylolpropane dehydration device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the dehydration device of trimethylolpropane provided by the scheme can store the calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane through the net frame, can perform squeezing dehydration work on the calcium slag in the net frame through the use of the squeezing mechanism, so that the water in the calcium slag can be squeezed out and dripped through the mesh holes of the net frame into the collection box below, and can perform drying treatment on the calcium slag in the net frame through the use of the drying mechanism, so that the residual water after squeezing can be effectively evaporated, so that the calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane can be fully dehydrated, and the use effect is good; through the use of the two handles, the net frame can be conveniently taken out from the placing opening by the operator, and the dehydrated calcium slag in the net frame can be conveniently taken away. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a main view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a dehydration device of trimethylolpropane provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 enlarged structure schematic diagram of A part shown in the figure.

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a support in the utility model.

[0018] The drawings show that: 1, support plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, net frame; 4, horizontal plate; 5, support; 6, first electric telescopic rod; 7, pressing plate; 8, through pipe; 9, mounting plate; 10, second electric telescopic rod; 11, cover body; 12, cavity; 13, hose; 14, hot air machine; 15, connecting pipe; 16, motor; 17, first gear; 18, second gear; 19, collection box; 20, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the specification of the application is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the application and the above description of drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the application or the above description of drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "in", "out", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0020] Reference to“an embodiment” herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase“in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of dehydration device of trimethylolpropane, as shown in Figures 1-3 Described as shown in the figure, the dehydration device of trimethylolpropane includes: support plate 1, the support plate 1 is equipped with placing port, the placing port is equipped with net frame 3, the net frame 3 is used to store the calcium slag produced in the production of trimethylolpropane;Two vertical plates 2 fixedly installed in the bottom of the support plate 1 both ends, two The vertical plate 2 between fixedly installed with cross plate 4;Mounting plate is placed on cross plate;It is installed in the support plate 1 for the squeezing mechanism of calcium slag dehydration in net frame;Assembled on the mounting plate 9 for evaporating moisture drying mechanism.

[0022] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the squeezing mechanism includes: support 5 fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1;First electric telescopic rod 6 fixedly installed on the support 5, the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed with pressing plate 7, and the pressing plate 7 is located above the net frame 3.

[0023] In the present embodiment, the support is L-shaped, the vertical section is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate, and the horizontal section is connected with the first electric telescopic rod. The squeezing mechanism is used for dehydrating calcium slag. When in use, the first electric telescopic rod 6 is started, and the first electric telescopic rod 6 drives the pressing plate 7 to move vertically, so that the pressing plate 7 can extrude the calcium slag in the net frame 3, and the calcium slag in the net frame 3 is squeezed and dehydrated by physical extrusion.

[0024] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the drying mechanism includes: the vertical rotation installation in the through pipe 8 of the horizontal plate 4 center, the through pipe 8 extends through the center of mounting plate upwards, two second electric telescopic link 10 of fixed mounting in the top of mounting plate 9, the same cover 11 is fixedly installed on the output rod of two second electric telescopic link 10, the cavity 12 is seted up in the cover 11, a plurality of exhaust holes that are communicated with the inner wall of cover are seted up on the inner wall of cavity 12, the hose 13 of one end fixed mounting is in the top of through pipe 8, the other end of hose 13 with the one side fixed connection of cover 11 and with the inside communication of cavity 12, the hot -blast machine 14 of fixed installation is in the bottom of horizontal plate 4, the connecting pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the exhaust end of hot -blast machine 14, and one end of connecting pipe 15 is sealed rotationally connected with the bottom end of through pipe 8, the motor 16 of setting in the below of horizontal plate 4, the first gear 17 of fixedly sleeving is on the output shaft of motor 16, the second gear 18 of fixedly sleeving is on the through pipe 8, and the second gear 18 is engaged with first gear 17.

[0025] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the top of mounting plate 9 is seted up with the placement groove, be provided with the collection box 19 for collecting liquid on the placement groove.

[0026] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of horizontal plate 4 has the fixed frame, and one side of fixed frame is with one side fixed connection of motor 16.

[0027] In the embodiment, through the use of fixed frame, the motor 16 can be stably installed below the horizontal plate 4.

[0028] The drying mechanism is used for evaporating moisture. In use, first, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the first gear 17 to rotate, the first gear 17 drives the through pipe 8 to rotate on the horizontal plate 4 through the second gear 18, the through pipe 8 drives the mounting plate 9 to rotate, so that the cover 11 above the mounting plate 9 can be exchanged with the position of the collection box 19. When the cover 11 moves below the net frame 3, the motor 16 is turned off, then the two second electric telescopic links 10 are started, the two second electric telescopic links 10 drive the cover 11 to ascend and descend, so that the cover 11 can be buckled at the bottom of the net frame 3. Then, the hot -blast machine 14 is started, the hot -blast machine 14 injects hot gas into the through pipe 8 through the connecting pipe 15, the through pipe 8 injects hot gas into the cavity 12 through the hose 13, finally, the hot gas is discharged from the plurality of exhaust holes and blown to the inside of the net frame 3, which can effectively evaporate the residual moisture after pressing, so that the calcium residue generated in the production of trimethylolpropane can be fully dehydrated, and the use effect is good.

[0029] In the embodiment, through the use of the collecting box 19, the moisture generated in the squeezing dehydration of the calcium slag can be collected. When the device is in use, the calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane is first placed in the mesh frame 3, and after the placement is completed, the squeezing mechanism is started to perform squeezing treatment on the calcium slag in the mesh frame 3, so that the moisture in the calcium slag can be squeezed out and dripped through the mesh holes of the mesh frame 3 into the collecting box 19 below, thereby realizing the collection of the moisture. When the calcium slag cannot be dehydrated by squeezing, the squeezing mechanism is first restored to the initial state, and then the drying mechanism is used to perform drying treatment on the calcium slag in the mesh frame 3, so that the residual moisture after squeezing can be effectively evaporated, and the calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane can be fully dehydrated, which has good use effect. After dehydration, the operator can take out the mesh frame 3 from the placement opening, and the dehydrated calcium slag in the mesh frame 3 can be conveniently taken away.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the top of the horizontal plate 4 is provided with a plurality of balls 20, and the plurality of balls 20 are in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate 9.

[0031] In the embodiment, through the use of the plurality of balls 20, the mounting plate 9 can be supported to a certain extent, so that the mounting plate 9 can maintain good stability during rotation.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the top of the mesh frame 3 is fixedly installed with two handles, and the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly installed with a control panel.

[0033] In the embodiment, through the use of the two handles, the mesh frame 3 can be conveniently taken out and placed by the operator, and the calcium slag in the mesh frame 3 can also be conveniently transported by the operator.

[0034] In summary, compared with the related art, the mesh frame 3 can store the calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane, the squeezing mechanism can perform squeezing dehydration on the calcium slag in the mesh frame 3, so that the moisture in the calcium slag can be squeezed out and dripped through the mesh holes of the mesh frame 3 into the collecting box 19 below, the drying mechanism can perform drying treatment on the calcium slag in the mesh frame 3 by using hot air, which can effectively evaporate the residual moisture after squeezing, so that the calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane can be fully dehydrated, which has good use effect. Through the use of the two handles, the mesh frame 3 can be conveniently taken out by the operator from the placement opening, and the dehydrated calcium slag in the mesh frame 3 can be conveniently taken away.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dehydration apparatus of trimethylolpropane, characterized by, Include: Supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with a placing opening, the placing opening is provided with a mesh frame, the mesh frame is used for storing calcium slag generated in the production of trimethylolpropane; Two vertical plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the supporting plate, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates; The mounting plate is arranged on the horizontal plate; The pressing mechanism for dehydrating the calcium slag in the mesh frame is installed on the supporting plate; The drying mechanism for evaporating moisture is assembled on the mounting plate.

2. The trimethylolpropane dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The pressing mechanism comprises: a bracket fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate; A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bracket, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod, and the pressing plate is located above the mesh frame.

3. The trimethylolpropane dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein The drying mechanism comprises: a vertical rotating pipe installed in the center of the horizontal plate, the pipe extends upward through the center of the mounting plate; Two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, the same cover is fixedly installed on the output rods of the two second electric telescopic rods, the cavity is formed in the cover, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the inner wall of the cavity and communicated with the inner wall of the cover; One end of the hose is fixedly installed on the top end of the pipe, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with one side of the cover and communicated with the inside of the cavity; The hot air blower is fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the exhaust end of the hot air blower, one end of the connecting pipe is sealingly and rotatably connected with the bottom end of the pipe; The motor is arranged below the horizontal plate, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor; The second gear is fixedly sleeved on the pipe, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear.

4. The trimethylolpropane dehydrating apparatus of claim 3, wherein The top of the mounting plate is provided with a placing groove, and the placing groove is provided with a collecting box for collecting liquid.

5. The trimethylolpropane dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein The bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with one side of the motor.

6. The trimethylolpropane dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein The top of the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of ball bearings, and the plurality of ball bearings are in contact with the bottom of the mounting plate.

7. The trimethylolpropane dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein The top of the mesh frame is fixedly provided with two handles, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a control panel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dehydration device for calcium-process trimethylolpropane

    CN221815444U