Air and liquid cooling heat dissipation charging module
By combining the design of fans and liquid cooling plates, the problems of high noise and dust blockage in the air cooling module are solved, and the liquid cooling module has no convection heat dissipation problem, thus achieving an efficient heat dissipation and low-cost charging module transformation solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168872.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-cooled charging module is noisy and easily accumulates dust, causing local blockage and poor heat dissipation. The fully sealed structure of the liquid cooling module prevents some components from contacting the shell and there is no convection heat dissipation.
A wind-liquid cooling charging module is designed, which combines a fan in the shell and a liquid cooling plate. The liquid cooling plate is located between two PCB mainboards. The liquid cooling plate is provided with a microchannel structure, which is connected by a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe to achieve conduction and convection heat dissipation.
It achieves heat dissipation through conduction even if there is local blockage, reduces costs, facilitates the transformation of old equipment, is suitable for new equipment, and improves heat dissipation efficiency and equipment applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223456816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to charging pile technical field, concretely relates to a wind liquid cooling heat dissipation charging module. BACKGROUND
[0002] New energy automobile development drives the development and update of fast charging and super charging charging piles, and one of the core components of DC fast charging and DC super charging charging piles is a charging module, and the prior art divides the charging module into air cooling charging module and liquid cooling charging module based on heat dissipation mode.
[0003] Among them, the air cooling charging module mainly adopts a large overpressure panel fan to forcibly transport air to the internal PCB mainboard to realize convection heat dissipation, and the liquid cooling charging module mainly adopts a cooling liquid to be introduced into a cold plate type shell to contact and conduct heat dissipation with the internal PCB mainboard.
[0004] However, in the actual operation process, the air cooling charging module adopts a large overpressure fan, which has a large noise, and dust is easy to accumulate after a period of use, causing local blockage and local heat dissipation disadvantage, resulting in device damage phenomenon, and the liquid cooling charging module adopts a full sealing structure, part of the device cannot contact the shell or the cold plate, and there is no convection phenomenon. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a wind liquid cooling heat dissipation charging module.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A wind liquid cooling heat dissipation charging module, comprising:
[0008] A shell, a plurality of fans are installed on the side wall of the shell, a PCB mainboard is fixedly connected to the inner top and the inner bottom of the shell, an electrical interface is installed on the side wall of the shell away from the fan, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the inner wall of the shell away from the fan;
[0009] A liquid cooling plate is located between the two PCB mainboards, and the upper end and the lower end of the liquid cooling plate are respectively attached to the two PCB mainboards, and the liquid cooling plate comprises a liquid cooling inlet component, a liquid cooling outlet component and a heat exchange set plate;
[0010] The heat exchange set plate adopts a microchannel structure inside, and the thickness of the heat exchange set plate is less than or equal to 10mm;
[0011] The liquid cooling inlet component comprises a first fixed frame, and the inner wall of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe;
[0012] The liquid cooling outlet component comprises a second fixed frame, and the inner wall of the second fixed frame is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe;
[0013] The side walls of the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe both penetrate the inner wall of the shell away from the fan.
[0014] The heat exchange collecting plate includes a first heat dissipation plate, a side wall of which is provided with a plurality of parallel fine holes, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are of the same size.
[0015] The side wall of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell away from the fan, the inner wall of the first fixing frame is sealed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first heat dissipation plate, and the inner wall of the second fixing frame is sealed and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first heat dissipation plate away from the first fixing frame.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. A liquid cooling plate is placed between the two PCB mainboards, and the liquid cooling plate is in contact with the two PCB mainboards. Even if there is a local blockage and convection heat cannot be dissipated, the heat can be removed through conduction heat dissipation. Convection heat dissipation can also be achieved for non-power devices.
[0018] 2. A liquid cooling plate is implanted between the two PCB mainboards instead of using a customized liquid cooling plate in the entire shell. This allows the liquid cooling plate in this module to be processed through profiles, which is lower in cost. It can be used not only for new equipment but also for the renovation of old equipment, facilitating its promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of Example 1;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A vertical cross-sectional structural diagram of ;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear view structure;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid cooling plate and the two PCB mainboards;
[0025] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Fan; 3. PCB main board; 4. Electrical interface; 5. First heat sink; 6. First fixing frame; 7. Second fixing frame; 8. Fine hole; 9. Liquid inlet pipe; 10. Liquid outlet pipe; 17. Heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1-3 A wind liquid cooling heat dissipation charging module, comprising a shell 1, a plurality of fans 2 are installed on the side wall of the shell 1, the inner top and the inner bottom of the shell 1 are fixedly connected with a PCB mainboard 3, an electrical interface 4 is installed on the side wall of the shell 1 away from the fan 2, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 17 are formed in the inner wall of the shell 1 away from the fan 2.
[0028] It should be noted that the electrical interface 4 is electrically connected with the plurality of fans 2, and the electrical interface 4 is electrically connected with the two PCB mainboards 3, and the connection mode is prior art.
[0029] The liquid cooling plate is located between the two PCB mainboards 3, and the upper end and the lower end of the liquid cooling plate are respectively attached to the two PCB mainboards 3, and the liquid cooling plate comprises a liquid cooling inlet component, a liquid cooling outlet component and a heat exchange collector plate.
[0030] The heat exchange collector plate adopts a microchannel structure, and the thickness of the heat exchange collector plate is ≤10mm;
[0031] The liquid cooling inlet component comprises a first fixed frame 6, and the inner wall of the first fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 9.
[0032] The liquid cooling outlet component comprises a second fixed frame 7, and the inner wall of the second fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 10.
[0033] The side walls of the liquid inlet pipe 9 and the liquid outlet pipe 10 penetrate the inner wall of the shell 1 away from the fan 2.
[0034] Embodiment one
[0035] Referring to Figures 1-6 The heat exchange collector plate comprises a first heat dissipation plate 5, a plurality of parallel arranged fine holes 8 are formed in the side wall of the first heat dissipation plate 5, and the first fixed frame 6 and the second fixed frame 7 are the same size.
[0036] The side wall of the first fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 away from the fan 2, the inner side wall of the first fixed frame 6 is sealingly fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first heat dissipation plate 5, and the inner side wall of the second fixed frame 7 is sealingly fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first heat dissipation plate 5 away from the first fixed frame 6.
[0037] The refrigerant pumped in by the inlet pipe 9 (the pumping mode is the prior art) will then flow out through the first fixed frame 6, the plurality of fine holes 8, the second fixed frame 7 and the outlet pipe 10, so as to take away the heat on the two PCB mainboards 3 by liquid cooling, so that even if air cooling is used, the heat can be taken away by conduction heat dissipation, and the convection heat dissipation for non-power devices can also be realized.
[0038] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wind liquid cooling heat dissipation charging module, characterized in that, Include: The shell (1), the side wall of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of fans (2), the inner top and the inner bottom of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with PCB mainboard (3), the side wall of the shell (1) away from the fan (2) is provided with electrical interface (4), the inner wall of the shell (1) away from the fan (2) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (17); Liquid cooling plate, the liquid cooling plate is located between two PCB mainboards (3), and the upper end and the lower end of the liquid cooling plate are respectively attached to the two PCB mainboards (3), the liquid cooling plate includes liquid cooling inlet component, liquid cooling outlet component and heat exchange set plate; The heat exchange set plate is internally provided with a microchannel structure, and the thickness of the heat exchange set plate is less than or equal to 10 mm; The liquid cooling inlet component includes a first fixed frame (6), and the inner wall of the first fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (9); The liquid cooling outlet component includes a second fixed frame (7), and the inner wall of the second fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (10); The side wall of the liquid inlet pipe (9) and the liquid outlet pipe (10) penetrates the inner wall of the shell (1) away from the fan (2); The heat exchange set plate includes a first heat dissipation plate (5), the side wall of the first heat dissipation plate (5) is provided with a plurality of parallel arranged fine holes (8), and the first fixed frame (6) and the second fixed frame (7) are the same size; The side wall of the first fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) away from the fan (2), the inner side wall of the first fixed frame (6) is sealingly fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first heat dissipation plate (5), and the inner side wall of the second fixed frame (7) is sealingly fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first heat dissipation plate (5) away from the first fixed frame (6).