Deviation adjusting device for cantilever belt of bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer
By designing an adjustment device for the cantilever belt of the bucket wheel stacker and reclaimer, and utilizing the coordination of the self-aligning bracket and the winch, the belt deviation is automatically adjusted, thus solving the wear and breakage problems caused by the cantilever belt deviation and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422811701.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing stacker-reclaimer cantilever belt is prone to deviation during use, causing wear or breakage. The existing deviation adjustment method requires stopping the production line and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency.
A cantilever belt deviation adjustment device for a bucket wheel stacker/reclaimer is designed. It includes a self-aligning bracket mechanism, a contact rod assembly, a travel switch assembly, and a winch. The self-aligning bracket is rotated by the friction force of the belt. The contact rod assembly touches the travel switch assembly to send a signal, which controls the winch to adjust the belt deviation and realize automatic deviation adjustment.
It enables real-time adjustment of belt offset without stopping the production line, improving production efficiency and reducing the risk of belt wear and breakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223457784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the adjusting technical field of stacker -reclaimer especially a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt of bucket wheel stacker -reclaimer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Stacker-reclaimer has a certain degree of application in various industrial fields in China, which is a large material handling equipment, mainly used for bulk material stacking and extraction operation.
[0003] The stacker-reclaimer in prior art has belt deviation phenomenon when using due to frequent high-low conversion of cantilever belt, unstable material flow of stacker-reclaimer work, high running speed and other factors, if not timely processing, long-time deviation running of belt is easy to cause belt wear or even belt rupture, thereby causing a lot of loss;But when correcting the deviation of belt, production line needs to be stopped and other equipment needs to be cooperated, which is time-consuming and laborious, and affects production efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt of bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt of bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, to solve the problem of time-consuming and laborious and affecting production efficiency of deviation adjusting mode in prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt of bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, including rack and setting on the rack centering support mechanism, bump bar assembly, travel switch assembly and winch;Wherein,
[0007] The centering support mechanism includes a plurality of longitudinally spaced centering supports, the top of the centering support is used for the connection of the belt, and the bottom of the centering support is rotatably connected to the rack;
[0008] The winch is fixed on the rack, and the winch is longitudinally spaced from one end of the centering support, and the steel wire rope of the winch is connected with the two ends of the centering support along the transverse direction;
[0009] The side of the centering support close to the winch is connected with the bump bar assembly, the travel switch assembly is longitudinally spaced from the bump bar assembly, and the movement path of the bump bar assembly and the travel switch assembly has a limit intersection point.
[0010] Preferably, each of the adjusting support frames comprises a support frame, a roller support frame and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the frame, the support frame is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft, the roller support frame is connected to the support frame, the top of the roller support frame is used for connecting the belt, and the roller support frame is rotatably arranged.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame is upwardly inclined at the two ends in the transverse direction.
[0012] Preferably, the roller support frame comprises a flat roller and two inclined rollers oppositely arranged in the transverse direction.
[0013] The support frame is upwardly inclined at the two ends in the transverse direction to form inclined supports, the horizontal section of the support frame is upwardly inclined at the two ends in the transverse direction to form vertical supports, the inclined roller is rotatably connected between the inclined support and the vertical support, the flat roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical supports, and the belt is connected to the inclined roller and the flat roller.
[0014] Preferably, the collision rod assembly comprises a connecting frame and a collision rod, the connecting frame is L-shaped, the connecting frame is connected below the inclined section of the support frame, and the collision rod is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame and longitudinally arranged.
[0015] Preferably, the stroke switch assembly comprises two stroke switches oppositely arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the two stroke switches are respectively arranged at intervals with the two ends of the collision rod in the longitudinal direction.
[0016] Preferably, the stroke switch assembly comprises two stroke switches oppositely arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the two stroke switches are respectively arranged at intervals with the two ends of the collision rod in the longitudinal direction.
[0017] Preferably, the interval distance between the collision rod and the stroke switch in the longitudinal direction is 50mm-100mm.
[0018] Preferably, the inclination angle of the inclined roller is 30°-35°.
[0019] Preferably, the stroke switch assembly comprises two stroke switches oppositely arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the two stroke switches are respectively arranged at intervals with the two ends of the collision rod in the longitudinal direction.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0021] The utility model provides a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt of bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, including rack and the centering support mechanism, bump bar assembly, travel switch component and winch being set on rack, centering support mechanism includes a plurality of along longitudinal direction interval arrangement's centering support, the top of centering support is used to supply belt connection, the bottom of centering support is rotatably connected on rack, winch is fixed on rack, and winch is along longitudinal direction interval arrangement in one end of centering support, the steel wire rope of winch is connected with the both ends of centering support along transverse direction respectively, the side of centering support close to winch is connected with bump bar assembly, travel switch component and bump bar assembly are along longitudinal direction interval arrangement, and the movement path of bump bar assembly and travel switch component have limit intersection point.Such when cantilever belt runs deviation, centering support is rotated by the deviation of belt friction force effect, bump bar assembly fixed on centering support can be rotated to meet travel switch component, after the feedback of travel switch component, winch can be controlled to be pulled tight centering support from both sides by steel wire rope to carry out deviation adjusting, when bump bar assembly is not touched with travel switch component, then realize deviation adjusting effect, such without stopping production line, deviation adjusting work can be carried out in real time, deviation adjusting effect is better, and production efficiency is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creating labor for ordinary skilled in the art.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the stereogram schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model after removing winch;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the elevation schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model after removing winch;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the side schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model after removing winch;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the plane schematic view of the application scene of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] The purpose realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the utility model will be further explained by combining with embodiments, with reference to the drawings.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0029] 10, centering support; 110, support support; 111, inclined support; 112, vertical support; 113, ear plate; 120, carrier roller support; 121, flat carrier roller; 122, inclined carrier roller; 130, rotating shaft; 140, pull ring; 20, impact lever assembly; 210, connecting frame; 220, impact lever; 30, travel switch assembly; 310, travel switch; 40, winch; 410, steel wire rope; 50, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely exemplary and do not limit the present application.
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0033] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0034] Please refer to the drawings Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt 50 of bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer in one embodiment of the utility model, including rack and setting on the rack centering support 10 mechanism, bump bar assembly 20, travel switch assembly 30 and winch 40.First, it needs to be explained, longitudinal in the present application is to refer to along the extension direction of cantilever belt 50, and transverse is to refer to along the width direction of cantilever belt 50;Different from stacker-reclaimer in prior art when using, due to cantilever belt 50 high conversion frequently, stacker-reclaimer work material flow instability, running speed and other factors, it makes that belt 50 deviation phenomenon occurs from time to time, if not in time processing, belt 50 long time deviation running is easy to lead to belt 50 abrasion even belt 50 rupture, to cause a large amount of loss;But when belt 50 is adjusted and corrected, it needs to stop production line and cooperate other equipment, process time-consuming and laborious, and affect production efficiency.The present application is by setting a kind of deviation adjusting device of cantilever belt 50 of bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer to solve the above-mentioned defects in prior art, as follows:
[0035] The centering support 10 mechanism includes a plurality of longitudinally spaced centering supports 10, the top of the centering support 10 is used for connecting the belt 50, and the bottom of the centering support 10 is rotatably connected to the rack;The winch 40 is fixed on the rack, and the winch 40 is longitudinally spaced from one end of the centering support 10, and the steel wire rope 410 of the winch 40 is connected to the two ends of the centering support 10 along the transverse direction;The side of the centering support 10 close to the winch 40 is connected with the bump bar assembly 20, the travel switch assembly 30 and the bump bar assembly 20 are longitudinally spaced, and the movement path of the bump bar assembly 20 and the travel switch assembly 30 have a limit intersection point.
[0036] Specifically, the deviation adjusting device of the boom belt 50 of the bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer in the application comprises a rack, a self-aligning support 10 mechanism, a collision rod assembly 20, a travel switch assembly 30 and a winch 40, the rack (not shown in the figure) is used for mounting and connecting the self-aligning support 10 mechanism, the travel switch assembly 30 and the winch 40; the self-aligning support 10 mechanism is used for mounting and connecting the belt 50, which comprises a plurality of self-aligning supports 10 arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction to meet the requirement that the belt 50 is supported by the self-aligning support 10 at intervals, each two adjacent self-aligning supports 10 are arranged at intervals of 10 m, and the deviation of the belt 50 needs to be corrected by adjusting the deviation angle of the self-aligning support 10 mechanism, so the bottom of the self-aligning support 10 needs to be rotatably connected to the rack, and here the rotation means rotation along the horizontal plane (the rotation axis 130 is vertically extended); the travel switch assembly 30 is used for touching the self-aligning support 10 when the belt 50 deviates to drive the self-aligning support 10 to rotate, so as to feed back the deviation signal, therefore, in order to facilitate the touch, the collision rod assembly 20 is additionally arranged on the self-aligning support 10 to touch the travel switch assembly 30, and after the signal is obtained, the winch 40 is used to tighten the self-aligning support 10 to achieve the deviation adjusting effect.
[0037] The winch 40 is fixed to the rack (of the stacker-reclaimer boom), and is arranged at one end of the self-aligning support 10 in the longitudinal direction to facilitate the connection of the steel wire rope 410 and the self-aligning support 10, and it is worth mentioning that the winch 40 needs to be arranged in the middle to facilitate the uniform distribution of the steel wire rope 410 of the winch 40 when the steel wire rope 410 is connected to the two ends of the self-aligning support 10 in the transverse direction, so that the force on the two ends in the transverse direction is uniform when the steel wire rope 410 is tightened, thereby ensuring better deviation adjusting effect, and preferably, a link cabinet can be additionally arranged between the winch 40 and the self-aligning support 10 to serve as an assembly pulley, thereby facilitating the winding of the steel wire rope 410 on the pulley and the connection of the steel wire rope 410 to the two ends of the self-aligning support 10 in the transverse direction, to achieve the effect of saving labor, please refer to the specific structure in the attached drawings. Figure 4 The collision rod assembly 20 is arranged on one side of the self-aligning support 10 close to the winch 40, based on the principle that the closer to the end, the greater the deviation, so that the deviation adjusting effect at the position with large deviation can ensure the working performance of the entire boom belt 50; the travel switch assembly 30 is arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction with the collision rod assembly 20, when the collision rod assembly 20 deviates and rotates with the self-aligning support 10, the collision rod assembly 20 needs to touch the travel switch assembly 30 to send the deviation signal, therefore, under the premise of ensuring the interval arrangement, the movement path of the collision rod assembly 20 needs to have a limit intersection point with the travel switch assembly 30, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0038] It is worth noting that in a preferred embodiment, an electrical control device (electrical control box) can be provided, which includes but is not limited to an AC contactor, which is electrically connected to the hoist 40 and the travel switch assembly 30 through a line, so that the closing and opening of the normally open contact signal of the travel switch assembly 30 controls the attraction of the AC contactor, thereby controlling the operation of the hoist 40, and the normally closed contact in the travel switch assembly 30 is electrically interlocked to ensure that the hoist 40 only has one operating direction. The electrical control is well known, so it is not described in detail here. In this way, the effect of automatic deviation after receiving the feedback of the travel switch assembly 30 is achieved, further improving the efficiency.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each said aligning support 10 includes a support bracket 110, a roller bracket 120 and a rotating shaft 130, the rotating shaft 130 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the rack, the support bracket 110 is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft 130, the roller bracket 120 is connected to the support bracket 110, the top of the roller bracket 120 is used for connecting the belt 50, and the roller bracket 120 is rotatably arranged.
[0040] It should be noted that the support bracket 110 is used as a support stress point, and the rotating shaft 130 is used to achieve the purpose of rotating deviation, so the rotating shaft 130 is rotatably arranged between the support bracket 110 and the rack. The roller bracket 120 is used for installing the belt 50, and the roller support mode can facilitate the small rolling of the belt 50 when the belt 50 is deviated and rubbed, thereby relieving the damage of the friction force to the structure.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the support bracket 110 is upwardly inclined at the two ends in the transverse direction.
[0042] It should be noted that since the cantilever belt 50 is usually upwardly inclined at the two ends in the transverse direction in the present application, the support bracket 110 is also upwardly inclined at the two ends in the transverse direction, so as to match the belt 50, thereby facilitating the installation and placement of the belt 50.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the roller bracket 120 includes a flat roller 121 and two inclined rollers 122 arranged opposite in the transverse direction.
[0044] The support support 110 is provided with inclined supports 111 on the two ends of the horizontal section in the transverse direction, the vertical supports 112 are provided on the two ends of the horizontal section of the support support 110 in the transverse direction, the inclined rollers 122 are rotatably connected between the inclined supports 111 and the vertical supports 112, and the flat rollers 121 are rotatably connected between the two vertical supports 112.
[0045] It is worth noting that the roller support 120 is similar to the support support 110 and also adopts the supporting mode matched with the belt 50, so that the flat roller 121 is used for supporting the horizontal section of the belt 50, and the inclined roller 122 is used for supporting the inclined section of the belt 50, and the inclination angle of the inclined roller 122 can be matched with the inclination section of the belt 50, and is preferably 30°-35°. Meanwhile, the inclined roller 122 also serves as the main force point for the deviation adjustment of the belt 50, and when the belt 50 deviates in the transverse direction, the contact point of the belt 50 with the inclined roller 122 generates extrusion friction force and drives the entire eccentric support to deviate. Therefore, in order to facilitate the installation and connection of the rollers, the vertical supports 112 are provided on the two ends of the horizontal section of the support support 110 in the transverse direction, and the inclined supports 111 are provided on the two ends of the support support 110 in the transverse direction.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collision rod assembly 20 comprises a connecting frame 210 and a collision rod 220, the connecting frame 210 is L-shaped, the connecting frame 210 is connected below the inclined section of the support support 110, and the collision rod 220 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame 210 and is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
[0047] It is worth noting that the connecting frame 210 is used for mounting the collision rod 220, and is L-shaped, so that the collision rod 220 is extended to a certain position outside, so that the collision rod 220 is in contact with the travel switch assembly 30, and a limiting intersection point is formed during movement.
[0048] Further, the travel switch assembly 30 comprises two travel switches 310 arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the two travel switches 310 are arranged in the longitudinal direction with the collision rod 220.
[0049] It should be noted that since the travel switch assembly 30 is arranged on one side of the alignment support 10 close to the winch 40, two travel switches 310 are arranged to ensure that the travel switch 310 is in contact when the belt 50 deviates in the transverse direction, so as to feed the deviation signal.
[0050] Further, the pull ring 140 is further included, and two ear plates 113 are formed on the lateral wall of each of the inclined supports 111, and the vertical connecting holes are formed on the ear plates 113 for connecting the pull ring 140, one end of the pull ring 140 is hinged between the two ear plates 113, and the other end of the pull ring 140 is provided with a longitudinal through hole, and the steel wire rope 410 of the winch 40 is threaded and wound in the longitudinal through hole.
[0051] It should be understood that the pull ring 140 is used for connecting the steel wire rope 410 of the winch 40, so as to achieve the purpose of tension adjustment, and the two ear plates 113 are formed on the lateral wall of each of the inclined supports 111, and the two ear plates 113 are hinged, so as to avoid the damage to the structure when tensioning and rotating, and the hinged and rotating tensioning mode is more adaptive, and the longitudinal through hole formed on the other end of the pull ring 140 is used for threading and winding the steel wire rope 410 of the winch 40, so as to connect the steel wire rope 410 of the winch 40 with the two ends of the aligning support 10 along the lateral direction.
[0052] Further, the interval distance between the impact rod 220 and the travel switch 310 along the longitudinal direction is 50mm-100mm.
[0053] It should be understood that the interval distance between the impact rod 220 and the travel switch 310 along the longitudinal direction needs to ensure that the impact rod 220 can touch the travel switch 310 when the belt 50 is deviated, and the closer the interval distance is, the smaller the deviation amount is, and the deviation signal can be sent, so that the deviation can be adjusted without affecting the production effect, and the interval distance can be set to 50mm-100mm in the preferred embodiment, and the technical personnel in the field can select according to the needs.
[0054] In order to facilitate the technical personnel in the field to understand, the working process of the present application is briefly described as follows:
[0055] When the cantilever belt 50 is deviated, the roller support 120 is deviated by the friction of the belt 50 to drive the support bracket 110 to rotate synchronously, the impact lever 220 fixed on the support bracket 110 rotates, when the impact lever 220 touches the travel switch 310, the normally open contact in the travel switch 310 (the rotatable impact lever inside is deviated) is closed, at this time the control electrical device (the control electrical box) is closed, the motor drives the winch 40 to rotate, the winch 40 tightens the steel wire rope 410 to drive the whole alignment bracket 10 to deviate, the linear motion direction of the alignment bracket 10 and the transport direction of the belt 50 form an angle, the friction generated drives the belt 50 to rotate to the angle required by the transport, when the impact lever 220 is in the normal angle range and does not touch the travel switch 310, the signal is reset, the winch 40 stops, thereby the automatic deviation adjusting function is realized.
[0056] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for adjusting the deviation of a belt of a boom of a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, characterized in that, The rack and the centering support mechanism, the collision rod assembly, the travel switch assembly and the winch are arranged on the rack, wherein the centering support mechanism comprises a plurality of centering supports arranged longitudinally, the top of the centering support is used for connecting the belt, and the bottom of the centering support is rotatably connected to the rack; The winch is fixed to the rack, and the winch is arranged longitudinally at one end of the centering support, and the steel wire rope of the winch is connected to the two ends of the centering support along the transverse direction. The side of the centering support near the winch is connected with the collision rod assembly, the travel switch assembly is arranged longitudinally with the collision rod assembly, and the movement path of the collision rod assembly and the travel switch assembly have a limiting intersection point.
2. The device for adjusting the deviation of the boom belt of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that Each centering support comprises a support bracket, a roller bracket and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged vertically and rotatably connected to the rack, the support bracket is fixed to the top end of the rotating shaft, the roller bracket is connected to the support bracket, the top of the roller bracket is used for connecting the belt, and the roller bracket is rotatably arranged.
3. The device for adjusting the deviation of the belt of the boom of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 2, characterized in that The two ends of the support bracket along the transverse direction are arranged upwardly inclined.
4. The device for adjusting the deviation of the belt of the boom of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 3, characterized in that The roller bracket comprises a flat roller and two inclined rollers arranged oppositely along the transverse direction, wherein The two ends of the support bracket along the transverse direction are arranged upwardly inclined to form inclined supports, the horizontal section of the support bracket is arranged upwardly inclined to form vertical supports, the inclined roller is rotatably connected between the inclined supports and the vertical supports, the flat roller is rotatably connected between the two vertical supports, and the belt is connected to the inclined roller and the flat roller.
5. The device for adjusting the deviation of the boom belt of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 4, characterized in that The collision rod assembly comprises a connecting frame and a collision rod, the connecting frame is L-shaped, the connecting frame is connected below the inclined section of the support bracket, and the collision rod is fixed to the bottom of the connecting frame and arranged longitudinally.
6. The device for adjusting the deviation of the boom belt of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 5, characterized in that The travel switch assembly comprises two travel switches arranged oppositely along the longitudinal direction, and the two travel switches are arranged longitudinally with the two ends of the collision rod.
7. The device for adjusting the deviation of the belt of the boom of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 4, characterized in that A pull ring is further arranged, the side wall of each inclined support is outwardly arranged to form two ear plates along the transverse direction, the ear plate is provided with a vertical connecting hole for connecting the pull ring, one end of the pull ring is hinged between the two ear plates, the other end of the pull ring is provided with a longitudinal through hole, and the steel wire rope of the winch is threaded and wound in the longitudinal through hole.
8. The device for adjusting the deviation of the boom belt of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 6, characterized in that The longitudinal distance between the collision rod and the travel switch is 50mm-100mm.
9. The device for adjusting the deviation of the belt of the boom of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to claim 4, characterized in that The inclination angle of the inclined roller is 30°-35°.
10. The device for adjusting the deviation of the belt of the boom of the bucket wheel reclaimer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that An electrical control device is further arranged, and the electrical control device is electrically connected with the winch and the travel switch assembly.