Hollow glass
By designing the adjustment and locking mechanisms of insulating glass, the problems of material waste and high labor intensity during on-site installation of insulating glass windows are solved, rapid adaptation and efficient installation are achieved, and the stability and performance of insulating glass are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422854556.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
During the on-site installation of insulating glass windows, window frames need to be frequently adjusted and cut, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, and may affect structural integrity and increase material waste.
A hollow glass is designed, comprising parallel glass sheets and a sealing frame. The size of the sealing frame is adjusted by an adjustment mechanism, including the cooperation of a slide groove and a slide plate, combined with a locking mechanism to ensure the stability and sealing of the frame.
It realizes the rapid adaptation of insulating glass, reduces material waste and labor intensity during installation, improves installation efficiency and the stability and sealing of insulating glass, and enhances heat insulation and sound insulation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223459294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hollow glass, in particular to a hollow glass. Background Art
[0002] Insulating glass is a new type of building material that has good heat insulation, sound insulation, is beautiful and practical, and can reduce the weight of buildings. It is usually made of two (or three) pieces of glass, using a high-strength and high-airtightness composite adhesive to bond the glass sheets to an aluminum alloy frame containing a desiccant to produce high-efficiency sound and heat insulating glass.
[0003] In modern construction and renovation, the installation of insulating glass windows often requires highly precise prefabrication and installation. Typically, window locations are reserved during the initial construction phase, based on architectural drawings and designs. However, during actual construction, due to various factors (such as construction errors and deformation of building materials), the reserved window and door dimensions may differ from the actual dimensions required.
[0004] To ensure precise installation of windows and doors, decorators often need to perform on-site adjustments. This involves cutting window frames and replacing glazing to ensure they fit perfectly into the designated spaces. These on-site adjustments are not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but can also compromise the structural integrity and aesthetics of insulating glass windows.
[0005] For example, if the window frame needs to be cut to fit an incompletely aligned cutout, this not only increases installation time but can also lead to unstable window frames, reducing their insulation and sealing performance. In addition, frequent adjustments and cuts can lead to material waste, increasing overall construction costs. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a hollow glass capable of adjusting the size of the hollow glass frame, reducing material waste and labor intensity of workers.
[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a hollow glass, comprising two parallel glass sheets and a sealing frame, a spacer bar is provided between the edges of the two glass sheets, an air cavity is formed between the two glass sheets and the spacer bar, and the air cavity is filled with a mixed gas composed of air and krypton;
[0008] The sealing frame consists of an outer frame and an inner frame. The inner frame is connected to the glass sheet. The outer frame and the inner frame are connected by an adjustment mechanism, which is used to adjust the size of the sealing frame so that the insulating glass can perfectly fit the reserved space;
[0009] The adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding groove and a sliding plate in sliding cooperation with the sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged at the left and right ends outside the inner frame, the sliding plate is arranged in sliding cooperation inside the sliding groove, and the sliding plate is connected with the outer frame.
[0010] In the above technical scheme, further, the locking mechanism comprises:
[0011] A through groove is arranged on the inner frame and is in communication with the sliding groove;
[0012] Positioning holes are arranged on the sliding plate, and the positioning holes are at least two and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the sliding plate;
[0013] A fixing cylinder is arranged in sliding cooperation between the through groove and one of the positioning holes;
[0014] A guide groove is arranged on the fixing cylinder and penetrates the fixing cylinder;
[0015] Grooves are arranged at the two ends outside the fixing cylinder;
[0016] Ear plates are arranged on the grooves of the fixing cylinder;
[0017] A rotating shaft is arranged in rotation on the ear plates;
[0018] A limiting plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the limiting plate is in an inclined state to realize abutting against the inner wall of the inner frame;
[0019] A connecting groove is arranged at the groove of the fixing cylinder and is in communication with the guide groove;
[0020] A wedge-shaped block is arranged on the rotating shaft, and one end of the wedge-shaped block extends into the guide groove through the connecting groove;
[0021] A torsion spring is sleeved on the two ends of the rotating shaft and is arranged between the ear plates and the limiting plate;
[0022] A push rod is arranged in sliding cooperation in the guide groove, and the push rod cooperates with the wedge-shaped block;
[0023] A guide rod is arranged on the push rod, the guide rod is located in the guide groove and is in sliding cooperation with the fixing cylinder;
[0024] A return spring is sleeved on the guide rod and is arranged between the push rod and the fixing cylinder;
[0025] A threaded cylinder is arranged on the front side of the fixing cylinder, an external thread is arranged on the outside of the threaded cylinder, an extension groove in communication with the guide groove is arranged in the inside of the threaded cylinder, and the push rod is in sliding cooperation with the extension groove;
[0026] A locking piece is arranged in threaded cooperation on the external thread of the threaded cylinder, and the locking piece is in contact with the inner frame after being locked;
[0027] The pull handle is arranged at the front side of the threaded cylinder, the push rod passes through and extends out of the pull handle, and the push rod is in sliding connection with the pull handle.
[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the two glass sheets are single-layer glass or laminated glass, and at least one of the glass sheets is low-emissivity glass, having excellent heat insulation performance.
[0029] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a sealant is arranged at the connection between the glass sheet and the spacer.
[0030] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the spacer is an aluminum alloy spacer with added desiccant.
[0031] In any of the above technical solutions, further, a metal film layer is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two glass sheets, and the metal film layer is in contact with the spacer and the sealant.
[0032] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the thickness of the glass sheet is 2-10 mm, and the width of the air cavity is 6-20 mm, so as to ensure the optimal heat and sound insulation effects.
[0033] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0034] 1. The sliding groove on the outer side of the inner frame and the sliding plate matched with it realize the adjustment of the size of the outer frame. The installer can adjust the size of the outer frame according to the reserved installation space, ensure that the frame size adapts to the window space of different buildings, and complete the adjustment process through simple sliding, save the trouble of multiple measurement and cutting during traditional installation, and reduce the workload and error probability of the installer.
[0035] 2. After the sealing frame is adjusted to the appropriate size, the locking mechanism fixes the position of the sliding plate and the sliding groove, ensures that the size of the outer frame does not deviate or move, and thus maintains the stability and sealing performance of the hollow glass. The overall sealing performance of the glass sheet and the frame is guaranteed, effective locking force is realized, the stable positioning of the sliding plate in the sliding groove is ensured, and the loosening or position deviation of the assembly caused by external force or vibration is prevented.
[0036] 3. The sealant can effectively prevent moisture and gas from penetrating between the glass and the spacer, avoid the occurrence of frost or fog in the inner side of the glass sheet, maintain the clarity of the glass surface, improve the light transmittance of the glass, and improve the sealing performance, heat and sound insulation performance, and structural stability of the hollow glass.
[0037] 4. The addition of desiccant to the aluminum alloy spacer can not only absorb moisture and keep the interior of the glass dry to prevent water vapor condensation, but also improve the heat insulation performance of the glass, prevent the generation of fog or frost, increase the structural stability and durability of the hollow glass, prolong the service life, and improve the comprehensive performance of the hollow glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 is the first kind of three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 2 is the second kind of three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the locking mechanism of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 4 is the sectional view of the locking mechanism of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 5 is the part three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0043] In the drawing, reference signs are: 1, glass sheet;2, sealing frame;21, outer frame;22, inner frame;3, spacing strip;4, air cavity;5, adjusting mechanism;51, sliding groove;52, sliding plate;6, locking mechanism;61, through slot;62, positioning hole;63, fixed cylinder;64, guide slot;65, recess;66, ear plate;67, rotating shaft;68, limiting plate;69, connecting slot;610, wedge-shaped block;611, torsion spring;612, push rod;613, guide rod;614, return spring;615, threaded cylinder;616, locking piece;617, pull handle;7, sealing glue;8, drying agent;9, metal film layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0045] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. In order to facilitate the description, the size of each part shown in the drawings is not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but under appropriate circumstances, the techniques, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized description. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0046] Embodiment 1:
[0047] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the embodiment provides a hollow glass, which comprises two glass sheets 1 arranged in parallel and a sealing frame 2, a spacer 3 is arranged between the edges of the two glass sheets 1, and an air cavity 4 is formed between the two glass sheets 1 and the spacer 3, and the air cavity 4 is filled with mixed gas composed of air and krypton;
[0048] The sealing frame 2 is composed of an outer frame 21 and an inner frame 22, the inner frame 22 is connected with the glass sheet 1, and the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 are connected through an adjusting mechanism 5, which is used for adjusting the size of the sealing frame 2, so that the hollow glass can perfectly match the reserved space;
[0049] The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a sliding groove 51 and a sliding plate 52 in sliding cooperation with the sliding groove 51, the sliding groove 51 is arranged at the left and right ends outside the inner frame 22, the sliding plate 52 is slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove 51, and the sliding plate 52 is connected with the outer frame 21, and a locking mechanism 6 is arranged to fix the relative position of the sliding plate 52 and the sliding groove 51.
[0050] In the cavity between the two glass sheets 1, the air and krypton gas are mixed in a specific ratio and injected into the cavity 4 through a specific device after sealing, ensuring that the gas in the cavity 4 can play a good heat and sound insulation performance during use. The spacer 3 is arranged at the edge of the two glass sheets 1 to ensure that the glass sheets 1 maintain a certain distance and prevent gas leakage. The assembled glass sheets 1 are combined with the inner frame 22, and at this time, the inner frame 22 is fixedly connected with the glass sheets 1 to ensure the stability of the two glass sheets. The outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 are connected through the adjusting mechanism 5, and the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a sliding groove 51 arranged on the outer side of the inner frame 22 and a sliding plate 52 slidingly matched with the sliding groove 51. The installer moves the sliding plate 52 in the sliding groove 51 to adjust the size of the outer frame 21. Due to the cooperation of the sliding groove 51 and the sliding plate 52, the installer can adjust the size of the outer frame 21 according to the reserved installation space, so as to ensure that the size of the frame is adapted to the window space of different buildings. The adjustment process can be completed by simple sliding, which saves the trouble of multiple measurements and cutting in traditional installation. After adjustment, the locking mechanism 6 fixes the position of the sliding plate 52 and the sliding groove 51 to ensure that the size of the outer frame 21 does not deviate or move, thereby maintaining the stability and sealing of the hollow glass. After the sealing frame 2 is adjusted to the appropriate size, the connection between the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 22 is stable, and the overall sealing of the glass sheets 1 and the frame is guaranteed. Finally, the hollow glass perfectly fits the installation position and achieves the expected heat and sound insulation effect. The gas cavity 4 filled with krypton gas effectively improves the heat insulation performance of the glass and enhances the heat insulation effect of the hollow glass. In addition, the design of the gas cavity 4 can also significantly improve its sound insulation performance and reduce external noise interference. The adjusting mechanism 5 enables the size of the sealing frame 2 to be adjusted according to actual needs, avoiding problems caused by size mismatch during installation of traditional hollow glass, and increasing the adaptability of the hollow glass. The design of the adjusting mechanism 5 makes the installation process more simple and efficient, reduces the workload and error probability of the installer, and improves the installation efficiency and quality. The setting of the locking mechanism 6 ensures that the size of the frame after adjustment does not change over time, maintains the long-term stability and sealing of the glass, and thus improves the service life of the hollow glass.
[0051] As shown in the embodiment, the optimized locking mechanism 6 includes: Figures 1-5
[0052] The through groove 61 is arranged on the inner frame 22 and communicates with the sliding groove 51;
[0053] The positioning hole 62 is arranged on the sliding plate 52, and there are at least two positioning holes 62 uniformly distributed along the length direction of the sliding plate 52;
[0054] The fixing cylinder 63 is slidingly arranged between the through groove 61 and one of the positioning holes 62;
[0055] A guide groove 64 is arranged on the fixed cylinder 63 and penetrates the fixed cylinder 63;
[0056] A groove 65 is arranged on the two ends of the outer side of the fixed cylinder 63;
[0057] An ear plate 66 is arranged on the groove 65 of the fixed cylinder 63;
[0058] A rotating shaft 67 is rotatably arranged on the ear plate 66;
[0059] A limiting plate 68 is arranged on the rotating shaft 67, and the limiting plate 68 is in an inclined state to realize abutting against the inner wall of the inner frame 22;
[0060] A connecting groove 69 is arranged on the groove 65 of the fixed cylinder 63 and is in communication with the guide groove 64;
[0061] A wedge-shaped block 610 is arranged on the rotating shaft 67, and one end of the wedge-shaped block 610 extends into the inside of the guide groove 64 through the connecting groove 69;
[0062] A torsion spring 611 is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft 67 and is arranged between the ear plate 66 and the limiting plate 68;
[0063] A push rod 612 is slidingly arranged in the guide groove 64, and the push rod 612 cooperates with the wedge-shaped block 610;
[0064] A guide rod 613 is arranged on the push rod 612, and the guide rod 613 is located in the guide groove 64 and is slidingly connected with the fixed cylinder 63;
[0065] A reset spring 614 is sleeved on the guide rod 613 and is arranged between the push rod 612 and the fixed cylinder 63;
[0066] A threaded cylinder 615 is arranged on the front side of the fixed cylinder 63, the outer side of the threaded cylinder 615 is provided with external threads, the inside of the threaded cylinder 615 is provided with an extension groove in communication with the guide groove 64, and the push rod 612 is slidingly connected with the extension groove;
[0067] A locking piece 616 is threadedly arranged on the external threads of the threaded cylinder 615, and the locking piece 616 is in contact with the inner frame 22 after being locked;
[0068] A pull handle 617 is arranged on the front side of the threaded cylinder 615, the push rod 612 penetrates and extends out of the pull handle 617, and the push rod 612 is slidingly connected with the pull handle 617.
[0069] In the technical solution, when the position of the sliding plate 52 and the sliding groove 51 needs to be locked, the user pushes the push rod 612, the push rod 612 slides along the guide groove 64, and the guide rod 613 slides along the fixed cylinder 63, and the reset spring 614 is compressed. In the process, the push rod 612 cooperates with the wedge block 610 to push the wedge block 610 to rotate, the wedge block 610 drives the rotating shaft 67 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 67 drives the limiting plate 68 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 68 is rotated to be folded into the recess 65, and the torsion spring 611 is deformed. At this time, the user inserts the fixed cylinder 63 into the through groove 61 and the corresponding positioning hole 62, and slides along the through groove 61 to the appropriate position. Then the user releases the push rod 612, and the push rod 612 and the guide rod 613 move forward along the guide groove 64 under the reset action of the reset spring 614. At this time, the push rod 612 is out of contact with the wedge block 610, and the limiting plate 68 is reversely rotated to be opened under the reset action of the torsion spring 611, so that the limiting plate 68 is in contact with the inner wall of the inner frame 22 and abuts against the inner wall of the inner frame 22, generating a locking force to ensure the stable positioning of the sliding plate 52 in the sliding groove 51 and prevent the assembly from loosening or position deviation due to external force or vibration. The contact between the limiting plate 68 in the inclined state and the inner wall of the inner frame 22 provides effective abutting function, ensuring that the sliding plate 52 will not loosen due to external force or vibration during use, and the limiting plate 68 drives the rotating shaft 67 and the wedge block 610 to reversely rotate and reset. Then the user rotates the locking member 616, the internal thread in the locking member 616 is threadedly connected with the external thread of the threaded cylinder 615, so that the locking member 616 is screwed on the threaded cylinder 615, and after locking, it is in contact with the outer wall of the inner frame 22. Through the internal and external cooperation of the limiting plate 68 and the locking member 616, the stability of the assembly is further ensured. If the locking needs to be released, the user can operate in the reverse direction, so that the limiting plate 68 is folded into the recess 65, and the fixed cylinder 63 can be taken out of the through groove 61 and the positioning hole 62, thereby releasing the locking, ensuring the flexibility and reliability of the locking mechanism 6. Thus, an effective locking force is achieved to ensure the stable positioning of the sliding plate 52 in the sliding groove 51 and prevent the assembly from loosening or position deviation due to external force or vibration. This locking mechanism 6 not only provides stable locking, but also has the functions of flexible adjustment and safety protection, and is suitable for the requirements of position accurate control and locking stability in the process of assembling hollow glass.
[0070] Embodiment 2
[0071] The embodiment provides a hollow glass, in addition to the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, further having the following technical features.
[0072] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, the two glass sheets 1 are single-layer glass or laminated glass, and at least one glass sheet 1 is low-emissivity glass, which has excellent heat insulation performance.
[0073] In this technical solution, first, the glass sheet 1 is single-layer glass or laminated glass, which means it can have different layers in structure. Single-layer glass is suitable for general thermal insulation needs, while laminated glass can provide better safety and sound insulation effects. Second, at least one glass sheet 1 is low-e glass, which has excellent thermal insulation performance. Low-e glass can effectively reflect and isolate infrared radiation through coating or other processing techniques, thereby improving the thermal insulation capacity of the glass, reducing heat conduction, maintaining the stability of indoor temperature, and reducing the energy consumption of air conditioning and heating.
[0074] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the connection between the glass sheet 1 and the spacer 3 is provided with sealant 7.
[0075] In this technical solution, the sealant 7 plays a sealing role at the connection between the glass sheet 1 and the spacer 3, effectively preventing external substances such as air, moisture, and dust from entering the glass interior. This can maintain the dryness of the hollow glass interior, prevent water vapor condensation or mold growth, and ensure its long-term service life and performance. The sealant 7 is filled between the glass sheet 1 and the spacer 3, forming a uniform sealing layer, further enhancing the thermal and sound insulation effects of the glass. By reducing air flow and heat conduction, the sealant 7 helps improve the thermal and sound insulation performance of the hollow glass. The sealant 7 acts as a buffer, reducing the stress caused by the expansion or contraction of the glass due to temperature changes, enhancing the stability of the hollow glass structure, and avoiding uneven pressure between the glass sheet 1 and the spacer 3.
[0076] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the spacer 3 is an aluminum alloy spacer with added desiccant 8.
[0077] In this technical solution, the spacer 3 is located between the two glass sheets in the structure of the hollow glass, and its main function is to maintain a fixed distance of the hollow space. The desiccant 8 (usually molecular sieve, silica gel, or other hygroscopic materials) is added to the spacer 3. This desiccant 8 can effectively absorb the moisture and humidity inside the hollow glass, preventing moisture from entering the glass cavity, which is very important for maintaining the long-term performance of the glass, especially in humid environments. The desiccant 8 can prevent water vapor condensation, mold growth, or fog formation, thereby ensuring the clarity and structural stability of the glass.
[0078] Specifically, when there is moisture inside the hollow glass, the moisture may generate frost or fog inside the glass with temperature changes, which not only affects the visual effect, but also may cause corrosion between the glass sheets 1. The desiccant 8 can continuously absorb moisture, keep the inside of the glass dry, effectively prevent the formation of frost and fog, keep the glass surface clear, and prolong the service life of the hollow glass. The thermal insulation effect of the hollow glass depends largely on the air or gas layer inside it, and the presence of moisture will affect the thermal insulation effect of the gas layer. The desiccant 8 helps to maintain the stability of the hollow layer by absorbing moisture, improves the thermal insulation performance of the glass, and reduces heat conduction. This is particularly important in energy-saving buildings or high-performance windows, which helps to improve the energy efficiency of the building and reduce indoor temperature fluctuations. The spacer bar 3 itself is made of aluminum alloy material, which has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, and corrosion resistance. The aluminum alloy not only enhances the structural strength of the hollow glass, but also prevents corrosion or wear caused by environmental changes. In addition, the aluminum alloy material has good processability and adaptability, making it easy to produce spacer bars 3 with precise dimensions and shapes, ensuring the assembly accuracy of the hollow glass. The aluminum alloy spacer bar 3 with desiccant 8 not only controls moisture, but also reduces the air pressure difference inside and outside the hollow glass through the hygroscopic effect, which helps to maintain the sealing of the glass. This can prevent air, moisture, and other substances from entering the glass cavity, further enhancing the sealing effect and thermal insulation performance of the glass.
[0079] As shown in Figure 1 In this embodiment, the optimized metal film layer 9 is provided on the opposite surface of the two glass sheets 1, and the metal film layer 9 is in contact with the spacer bar 3 and the sealant 7.
[0080] In this technical solution, the metal film layer 9 generally refers to a low-emissivity coating (such as a thin film of silver, aluminum, or other metal materials), which mainly functions to reflect infrared radiation, thereby improving the thermal insulation performance of the hollow glass. This metal film layer 9 can effectively reflect heat (such as solar radiation) from the outside and maintain the indoor temperature, or reflect indoor heat in cold seasons, reducing heat loss, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the glass.
[0081] In summer, the metal film layer 9 reflects the infrared radiation of the sun, reducing the heat entering the room and lowering the air conditioning load. In winter, the metal film layer 9 reflects the heat radiation of the room, keeping the room warm and reducing the energy consumption of heating. This low-emission effect helps to improve the energy efficiency of buildings, reduce energy consumption, and meet the requirements of modern green buildings. The addition of the metal film layer 9 also improves the thermal stability of the glass. The metal film has a certain strengthening effect on the surface of the glass, which can evenly distribute the heat and reduce the risk of glass cracking or damage caused by thermal stress due to rapid or excessive temperature changes. The metal film layer 9 can also improve the optical properties of the hollow glass to some extent, such as transmittance and reflectance, making the glass have good light transmittance while controlling the reflection and scattering of light to some extent. By appropriately designing the thickness and material of the metal film layer 9, the optical properties of the glass can be adjusted to achieve both good visibility and optimized indoor lighting effects.
[0082] The main function of the metal film layer 9 in the hollow glass is to improve the thermal insulation performance, improve the optical properties, enhance the structural stability and corrosion resistance of the glass. Combined with the spacer 3 and the sealant 7, not only the performance of the hollow glass is optimized, but also its energy-saving effect, sound insulation effect, durability, stability and reliability in long-term use are effectively improved. Therefore, this design can provide significant advantages in energy saving, environmental protection, comfort and structural strength, etc.
[0083] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this embodiment, the thickness of the glass sheet 1 is optimized to be 2-10 mm, and the width of the air cavity 4 is 6-20 mm to ensure the best thermal and sound insulation effects.
[0084] In the present technical solution, the thickness of the glass sheet 1 has a significant impact on the thermal insulation performance of the hollow glass. Thicker glass sheet 1 can reduce heat conduction through the glass and improve its thermal insulation capacity. When the thickness of the glass sheet 1 is between 2-10mm, it can provide sufficient thermal insulation effect without adding too much weight or causing excessive light reflection. The thickness of the glass sheet 1 is closely related to the sound insulation effect of the hollow glass. Thicker glass sheet 1 can effectively block the transmission of sound and reduce the penetration of noise. In practical applications, the appropriate thickness of the glass sheet 1 is usually selected according to the needs to achieve the desired sound insulation effect. For example, thicker glass sheet 1 can better isolate external traffic noise, industrial noise, etc., and improve the quiet environment indoors. The cavity width plays a crucial role in the thermal insulation performance and sound insulation performance of the hollow glass. Proper cavity width can provide better gas isolation and reduce heat transfer through the hollow layer; wider cavity can more effectively isolate external noise, as it provides a thicker layer of air or gas that can reduce sound conduction. Proper thickness of the glass sheet 1 and cavity width not only provide good energy-saving effect and thermal insulation effect, but also effectively isolate external noise and improve the comfort of the living or working environment.
[0085] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the drawings, and the embodiments and features in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are only illustrative, not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A hollow glass, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of hollow glass, including two glass sheets (1) and sealing frame (2) arranged in parallel, spacing strip (3) is equipped between the edge of two glass sheets (1), and the air cavity (4) is formed between two glass sheets (1) and spacing strip (3), the air cavity (4) is filled with mixed gas consisting of air and krypton gas; The sealing frame (2) is composed of an outer frame (21) and an inner frame (22), the inner frame (22) is connected to the glass sheet (1), and the outer frame (21) and the inner frame (22) are connected by an adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the size of the sealing frame (2) to perfectly match the reserved space with the hollow glass. The adjusting mechanism (5) includes a sliding groove (51) and a sliding plate (52) that slides with the sliding groove (51), the sliding groove (51) is arranged at the left and right ends of the outer side of the inner frame (22), the sliding plate (52) is slidingly arranged inside the sliding groove (51), and the sliding plate (52) is connected to the outer frame (21), and a locking mechanism (6) is arranged to fix the relative position of the sliding plate (52) and the sliding groove (51).
2. A hollow glass according to claim 1, characterized in that The locking mechanism (6) includes: a through groove (61) is opened on the inner frame (22) and is connected with the sliding groove (51); a positioning hole (62) is opened on the sliding plate (52), and the positioning hole (62) is at least two and is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the sliding plate (52); a fixing cylinder (63) is slidingly arranged between the through groove (61) and one of the positioning holes (62); a guide groove (64) is arranged on the fixing cylinder (63) and penetrates through the fixing cylinder (63); a recess (65) is opened at both ends of the outer side of the fixing cylinder (63); an ear plate (66) is arranged on the recess (65) of the fixing cylinder (63); a rotating shaft (67) is rotatably arranged on the ear plate (66); a limiting plate (68) is arranged on the rotating shaft (67), and the limiting plate (68) is in an inclined state to abut against the inner wall of the inner frame (22); a connecting groove (69) is opened at the recess (65) of the fixing cylinder (63) and is connected with the guide groove (64); a wedge block (610) is arranged on the rotating shaft (67), and one end of the wedge block (610) extends into the guide groove (64) through the connecting groove (69); a torsion spring (611) is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft (67) and is arranged between the ear plate (66) and the limiting plate (68); a push rod (612) is slidingly arranged in the guide groove (64), and the push rod (612) cooperates with the wedge block (610); a guide rod (613) is arranged on the push rod (612), and the guide rod (613) is located in the guide groove (64) and is slidingly connected with the fixing cylinder (63); a reset spring (614) is sleeved on the guide rod (613) and is arranged between the push rod (612) and the fixing cylinder (63). A threaded cylinder (615) is arranged on the front side of the fixed cylinder (63), the outer side of the threaded cylinder (615) is provided with external threads, and the inner side of the threaded cylinder (615) is provided with an extension groove in communication with the guide groove (64), and the push rod (612) is slidably connected with the extension groove; A locking member (616) is threadedly arranged on the external threads of the threaded cylinder (615), and the locking member (616) is in contact with the inner frame (22) after being locked; A pull handle (617) is arranged on the front side of the threaded cylinder (615), the push rod (612) passes through and extends out of the pull handle (617), and the push rod (612) is slidably connected with the pull handle (617).
3. A hollow glass according to claim 1, characterized in that The two glass sheets (1) are single-layer glass or laminated glass, and at least one of the glass sheets (1) is low-emissivity glass, which has excellent heat insulation performance.
4. A hollow glass according to claim 1, characterized in that The connection between the glass sheet (1) and the spacer bar (3) is provided with sealant (7).
5. A hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein The spacer bar (3) is an aluminum alloy spacer bar added with a desiccant (8).
6. A hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein The opposite surfaces of the two glass sheets (1) are provided with a metal film layer (9), and the metal film layer (9) is in contact with the spacer bar (3) and the sealant (7).
7. A hollow glass according to claim 1, wherein The thickness of the glass sheet (1) is 2-10 mm, and the width of the air cavity (4) is 6-20 mm, so as to ensure the best heat and sound insulation effect.