Steel wire rope anti-static device of tower crane

By installing a pulley assembly and a protective frame on the tower crane, the problem of static electricity on the winch wire rope is solved, thereby improving safety and extending the life of the equipment.

CN223463165UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21XINJIANG CONSTR ENG GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421669697.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The winch on the tower crane in the construction environment causes the steel wire rope to carry high-voltage static electricity due to the electromagnetic field, endangering the safety of workers.

Method used

An anti-static device for the wire rope of a tower crane is designed. By installing a pulley assembly and a protective frame on the winch, and utilizing the grounding setting of the pulley assembly and the design of the protective frame, the wire rope is ensured to be in close contact with the pulley, achieving a discharge effect and preventing static electricity accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents static electricity on the wire rope from causing harm to workers, improves construction safety, reduces pulley wear, and extends equipment service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel wire rope anti-static device of a tower crane, which belongs to the technical field of steel wire rope anti-static and comprises a tower arm of the tower crane, a winch is arranged on the tower arm, a bottom plate is horizontally arranged on the right side of the winch, and the bottom plate is fixed on the tower arm. A herringbone supporting rod formed by connecting a connecting rod and a first telescopic rod is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom plate, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a pulley assembly, and the pulley assembly is grounded to the tower arm through the connecting rod and the bottom plate. The utility model provides an anti-static device for a steel wire rope of a tower crane, which solves the problems that an electromagnetic field exists on the periphery of construction, the use current is larger, and when a winch on the tower crane is used for long-time construction, the steel wire rope on the winch carries high-voltage static electricity, so that a worker is easily injured by the high-voltage static electricity during construction; and the safety of workers during construction cannot be guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the steel wire rope anti -static technical field, concretely relates to a steel wire rope anti -static device of tower crane. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tower crane is the rotating crane of the movable arm on the high tower top, and the working range is big, and it is mainly used in the vertical transportation and component installation of material in multi -story and high -rise building construction. And the winch, the light and small -size hoisting equipment of winding steel wire rope or chain lifting or traction, also called winch, winch can vertically lift, horizontally or obliquely pull the heavy object, and can be used alone, also can be used as the component part in hoisting, road building and mine lifting etc. machinery, because the operation is simple, the winding rope amount is big, and the displacement is convenient, so it is widely applied, and is mainly used in the material lifting or flat drag of building, water conservancy engineering, forestry, mine, wharf etc.

[0003] At present, because the construction periphery has electromagnetic field, uses the current to be big, the winch on the tower crane is used for a long time, the steel wire rope on the winch can bring high -voltage static electricity, so that the worker is easy to be high -voltage static electricity when construction and is hurt, leads to the safety of worker construction to be not guaranteed, therefore, need a kind of steel wire rope anti -static device of tower crane to solve this problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of steel wire rope anti -static device of tower crane, including the tower arm of tower crane, the tower arm is equipped with winch, the right side of the winch is horizontally equipped with bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed on the tower arm, the upper surface of the bottom plate is equipped with the support rod of herringbone shape by connecting link and first telescopic link, one end of the connecting link is hinged with the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting link is connected with pulley assembly, the pulley assembly is arranged through the connecting link, the bottom plate and the tower arm ground, the first telescopic link is hinged with the bottom plate at the end away from the connecting link.

[0005] Further, the pulley assembly includes a pulley body and a concave housing, the housing opening is upwardly disposed, and the closed end of the housing is hinged with the connecting rod.

[0006] Further, vertical stand plates are provided on both sides of the pulley body, the stand plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and a second telescopic link is horizontally provided between the two stand plates and the pulley body, one end of the second telescopic link is hinged with the housing opening end, and the other end of the second telescopic link is hinged with the stand plate.

[0007] Further, a spring is sleeved on the second telescopic link, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the housing, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the stand plate.

[0008] Further, the left side of the closed end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a concave protective frame, the protective frame is arranged in parallel with the concave shell, and the opening end of the protective frame is inwardly protruding.

[0009] Further, the connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve ring, and the sleeve ring is hinged to the first telescopic rod.

[0010] The steel wire rope anti-static device of the tower crane solves the problem that the steel wire rope on the winch of the tower crane is electrified with high voltage when the winch is used for a long time, the worker is easily injured by the high voltage static electricity during construction, and the safety of the worker during construction cannot be guaranteed.

[0011] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a first schematic diagram of the utility model local part structure.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a second schematic diagram of the utility model local part structure.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a third schematic diagram of the utility model local part structure.

[0016] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the A structure of the utility model.

[0017] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, tower arm; 2, winch; 3, bottom plate; 4, support rod; 41, connecting rod; 42, first telescopic rod; 5, pulley assembly; 51, pulley body; 52, shell; 6, sleeve ring; 7, vertical plate; 8, second telescopic rod; 9, spring; 10, fixed plate; 11, fixed rod; 12, protective frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to further explain the technical means and effects taken by the utility model to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation, structural features and effects of the utility model are described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0019] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "aligned", "overlap", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; and in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] This embodiment provides Figures 1-5 The shown device is a wire rope anti-static device for a tower crane, comprising a tower boom 1 of a tower crane, a winch 2 being provided on the tower boom 1, a base plate 3 being horizontally provided on the right side of the winch 2, the base plate 3 being fixed to the tower boom 1, and an upper surface of the base plate 3 being provided with a herringbone-shaped support rod 4 consisting of a connecting rod 41 and a first telescopic rod 42 connected thereto, one end of the connecting rod 41 being hinged to the base plate 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 41 being connected to a pulley assembly 5, the pulley assembly 5 being grounded to the tower boom 1 through the connecting rod 41 and the base plate 3, the pulley assembly 5 comprising a pulley body 51 and a concave outer shell 52, the outer shell 52 being opened upward, the closed end of the outer shell 52 being hinged to the connecting rod 41, and the end of the first telescopic rod 42 away from the connecting rod 41 being hinged to the base plate 3.

[0024] Before use, the winch 2 and the anti-static device are installed on the tower arm 1, preferably on the counterweight arm of the tower arm 1, and when the steel wire of the winch 2 is needed to drive the lifting hook to lift, the staff starts the winch 2, and the steel wire on the winch 2 moves through the pulley body 51 first, and then moves to the lower side of the tower arm 1 to control the lifting hook to move and lift, wherein the pulley body 51 is grounded through the bottom plate 3 and the connecting rod 41, and can discharge the steel wire passing through the pulley body 51, thereby preventing the static electricity on the steel wire from being too large to cause harm to the staff, and improving the construction safety.

[0025] Further, the pulley body 51 is vertically provided with vertical plates 7 on the front and rear sides, the vertical plates 7 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3 at the bottom, a second telescopic rod 8 is horizontally provided between the two vertical plates 7 and the pulley body 51, one end of the second telescopic rod 8 is hingedly connected with the opening end of the shell 52, the other end of the second telescopic rod 8 is hingedly connected with the vertical plate 7, a spring 9 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the shell, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 7.

[0026] When the steel wire rope on the winch 2 moves on the pulley body 51, the steel wire rope will move transversely and reciprocally, so by setting the vertical plate 7 on both sides of the pulley body 51, the second telescopic rod 8 cooperates with the connecting rod 41 and the first telescopic rod 42, not only can make the pulley body 51 on the connecting rod 41 have more support points on both sides, improve the stability of the pulley body 51, but also when the pulley body 51 moves transversely and reciprocally with the steel wire rope, the pulley body 51 can automatically adjust the position with the transverse movement of the steel wire rope, so that the steel wire rope stably contacts with the pulley body 51, realizes that the pulley body 51 moves with the steel wire rope when the steel wire rope moves on the pulley body 51, so that the steel wire rope better contacts and fits with the pulley body 51 when passing through the pulley body 51, and at the same time avoids the steel wire rope from falling off the pulley body 51 with the movement of the winch 2, so as to improve the effect of grounding discharge of the pulley body 51 on the steel wire rope, and the spring 9 on the second telescopic rod 8 can compress the spring 9 when the pulley body 51 moves transversely with the steel wire rope, and the spring force of the spring 9 can assist the pulley body 51 to reset quickly when the pulley body 51 resets with the movement of the steel wire rope, so as to improve the effect of the pulley body 51 on the transverse movement of the steel wire rope. The sleeve ring 6 is sleeved on the connecting rod 41, the sleeve ring 6 is hinged with the first telescopic rod 42, so that when the steel wire rope moves transversely, in addition to the gravity of the steel wire rope, there will be a downward component force acting on the pulley body 51, so that the pulley body 51 moves downward, and when the pulley body 51 moves downward, the connecting rod 41 rotates, and the first telescopic rod 42 rotates through the sleeve ring 6, so as to avoid the connecting rod 41 and the first telescopic rod 42 from supporting the pulley body 51, which can damage the connecting rod 41 and the pulley body 51 due to their own rigidity, and reduce the service life, and the second spring on the connecting rod can provide a counterforce to the sleeve ring 6 when the sleeve ring 6 moves with the connecting rod 41, so as to make it quickly recover, and the second spring can also play an auxiliary supporting role.

[0027] Further, the left side of the closed end of the shell 52 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 10, the upper surface of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 11, the fixed rod 11 is fixedly connected with the concave protective frame 12, the protective frame 12 is arranged in parallel with the concave shell 52, and the opening end of the protective frame 12 is inwardly protruding.

[0028] The distance between the position height of the protection frame 12 and the pulley body 51 can be at least one steel wire rope, so that the steel wire rope can be in close contact with the pulley body 51 when the steel wire rope passes between the pulley body 51 and the shell 52, avoiding long-term movement of the steel wire rope above the pulley body 51, causing wear of the pulley body 51 and reducing the service life. The inwardly protruding opening end of the protection frame 12 can prevent the steel wire rope from falling off the pulley body 51 when the hoist 2 moves, thereby further improving the grounding and discharging effect of the pulley body 51 on the steel wire rope. According to the needs of use, the position of the protection frame 12 on the left side of the pulley body 51 can be adjusted, for example, the protection frame 12 is arranged in front of the left side of the pulley body 51, or the protection frame 12 is arranged above the left side of the pulley body 51, thereby improving the applicability range.

[0029] In summary, the utility model provides a kind of steel wire rope anti-static device of tower crane, solve the problem that due to the electromagnetic field of construction periphery, current is larger, hoist 2 on tower crane is used for long time, the steel wire rope on hoist 2 can be brought high voltage static electricity, so that staff is easy to be high voltage static electricity when construction, leading to the safety of worker when construction cannot be guaranteed.

[0030] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tower crane's wire rope anti-static device, characterized by: The application discloses a tower arm (1) of a tower crane, which is provided with a hoist (2), the right side of the hoist (2) is horizontally provided with a bottom plate (3), the bottom plate (3) is fixed on the tower arm (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a herringbone-shaped supporting rod (4) composed of a connecting rod (41) and a first telescopic rod (42), one end of the connecting rod (41) is hinged to the bottom plate (3), and the other end of the connecting rod (41) is connected with a pulley assembly (5), the pulley assembly (5) is arranged in contact with the ground through the connecting rod (41), the bottom plate (3) and the tower arm (1), and one end of the first telescopic rod (42) away from the connecting rod (41) is hinged to the bottom plate (3).

2. A tower crane anti-static device for a wire rope as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley assembly (5) comprises a pulley body (51) and a concave shell (52), the shell (52) is arranged with an upward opening, and the closed end of the shell (52) is hinged to the connecting rod (41).

3. A tower crane anti-static device for a wire rope as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Vertical stand plates (7) are vertically arranged on the front and back sides of the pulley body (51), the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (3), a second telescopic rod (8) is horizontally arranged between the two stand plates (7) and the pulley body (51), one end of the second telescopic rod (8) is hinged to the opening end of the shell (52), and the other end of the second telescopic rod (8) is hinged to the stand plate (7).

4. A tower crane anti-static device for a wire rope as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (9) is sleeved on the second telescopic rod (8), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the shell (52), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the stand plate (7).

5. A tower crane anti-static device for a wire rope as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the closed end of the shell (52), a fixed rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (10), a concave protective frame (12) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (11), the protective frame (12) and the concave shell (52) are arranged in parallel, and the opening end of the protective frame (12) is inwardly protruding.

6. A tower crane anti-static device for a wire rope as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve ring (6) is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod (41), and the sleeve ring (6) is hinged to the first telescopic rod (42).