Charging equipment heat dissipation control system and charging equipment

By combining the cooling fan, operating parameter detection module and environmental detection module, the cooling fan speed is dynamically adjusted, which solves the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and increased volume and weight of high-power chargers, and achieves efficient active heat dissipation and equipment miniaturization.

CN223463229UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHENZHEN BASEUS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422609168.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-power chargers have the problems of high cost, rapid heating, and low heat dissipation efficiency, which leads to increased size and weight of the chargers and are easily damaged in high humidity environments.

Method used

The cooling fan, operating parameter detection module and environmental detection module are combined with the controller to monitor the operating parameters and environmental parameters of the charging interface in real time, and dynamically adjust the speed of the cooling fan to achieve active heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the manufacturing cost of the charging equipment is reduced, the volume and weight are reduced, and damage in a humid environment is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a charging equipment heat dissipation control system and charging equipment, and relates to the technical field of chargers. The charging equipment heat dissipation control system comprises a heat dissipation fan arranged in the charging equipment; the operation parameter detection module is used for detecting operation parameters of a charging interface of the charging equipment; the environment detection module is used for detecting environment parameters; the controller is used for controlling the rotating speed of the cooling fan according to the operating parameters and the environmental parameters; the cooling fan, the operation parameter detection module and the environment detection module are all electrically connected with the controller. According to the charging equipment, the heat dissipation fan is used for actively dissipating heat of the charging equipment, so that a large amount of heat dissipation materials do not need to be arranged in the charging equipment, the manufacturing cost of the charging equipment is reduced, and the size and the weight of the charging equipment can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of chargers, in particular to a heat dissipation control system of a charging device and the charging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of economy and the progress of science and technology, there are more and more types of electronic devices, such as electronic watches, mobile phones, tablets, shavers, hair dryers, notebook computers, etc. In order to improve the charging efficiency, electronic devices such as mobile phones and notebook computers are usually equipped with high-power chargers.

[0003] When the charger is working, the internal electronic devices (such as transformers) will generate heat. When the charging power of the charger is larger, the heat generated by the internal electronic devices will be higher. Therefore, a large amount of heat dissipation materials, such as heat-conducting glue, heat dissipation fins, graphene, nano copper foil, etc., are arranged inside the existing high-power chargers, which will increase the volume and weight of the charger. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to provide a heat dissipation control system of a charging device and the charging device, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a heat dissipation control system of a charging device, applied to the charging device, comprising:

[0006] A heat dissipation fan is arranged inside the charging device.

[0007] An operating parameter detection module is used to detect the operating parameters of the charging interface of the charging device.

[0008] An environment detection module is used to detect the environmental parameters.

[0009] A controller is used to control the rotating speed of the heat dissipation fan according to the operating parameters and the environmental parameters.

[0010] The heat dissipation fan, the operating parameter detection module and the environment detection module are all electrically connected with the controller.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the operating parameter detection module comprises a temperature sensor or / and an electric parameter detection module.

[0012] The sensitive element of the temperature sensor is attached to the charging interface.

[0013] The electric parameter detection module is electrically connected with the charging interface.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the electric parameter detection module comprises a current sensor and a voltage sensor.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the environment detection module comprises a humidity sensor.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the charging device is provided with a dehumidification member, which is configured to dry air inside the charging device.

[0017] In a possible implementation, the charging device comprises a first shell wall and a second shell wall, wherein the first shell wall is provided with an air inlet portion, and the second shell wall is provided with an air outlet portion.

[0018] In a possible implementation, the heat dissipation fan is closer to the second shell wall than to the first shell wall, and the air outlet side of the heat dissipation fan faces the air outlet portion.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the number of the charging interfaces is one or more.

[0020] In a possible implementation, the charging interface comprises a USB 2.0 interface, a USB 3.0 interface or a Type-C interface.

[0021] The second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a charging device, which comprises a charging interface and a charging device heat dissipation control system as described above.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present application include:

[0023] The charging device heat dissipation control system comprises a heat dissipation fan, an operation parameter detection module, an environment detection module and a controller, wherein the heat dissipation fan, the operation parameter detection module and the environment detection module are electrically connected to the controller.

[0024] When the charging device charges an electronic device, the operation parameter detection module detects the operation parameter of the charging interface in real time, and the environment detection module detects the environment parameter in real time, wherein the controller controls the rotating speed of the heat dissipation fan according to the operation parameter and the environment parameter, thereby achieving active heat dissipation of the charging device and improving the efficiency and effect of heat dissipation.

[0025] The heat dissipation fan is used to actively dissipate heat of the charging device, so that a large number of heat dissipation materials do not need to be arranged inside the charging device, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the charging device and enabling the volume and weight of the charging device to be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation to the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of a heat dissipation control system of a charging device is shown;

[0028] Figure 2 A circuit diagram of a heat dissipation control system of a charging device is shown;

[0029] Figure 3 A structural block diagram of a running parameter detection module is shown;

[0030] Figure 4 A structural block diagram of an electric parameter detection module is shown;

[0031] Figure 5 A structural block diagram of an environment detection module is shown;

[0032] Figure 6 A first schematic diagram of a charging device is shown;

[0033] Figure 7 An exploded schematic diagram of a dehumidifying piece is shown;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a charging device without a dehumidifying piece is shown;

[0035] Figure 9 A second schematic diagram of a charging device is shown;

[0036] Figure 10 A third schematic diagram of a charging device is shown.

[0037] Main element symbol explanation:

[0038] 10-charging device; 11-punching hole; 12-accommodation hole; 13-first shell wall; 14-second shell wall; 15-air inlet part; 16-air outlet part; 100-heat dissipation fan; 200-running parameter detection module; 210-temperature sensor; 220-electric parameter detection module; 221-current sensor; 222-voltage sensor; 300-environment detection module; 310-humidity sensor; 400-controller; 500-charging interface; 600-dehumidifying piece; 610-connection cover; 620-arrangement cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are for the purpose of explanation of the present application, and are not to be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0041] The high-power chargers on the market currently have problems such as high cost, rapid heating, and low heat dissipation efficiency. When a high-power charger charges an electronic device, the charging power may be reduced due to the large amount of heat generated by the charger itself, which slows down the charging speed and thus affects the user's experience.

[0042] In order to improve heat dissipation, a large amount of heat dissipation material is arranged inside the charger, which increases the volume and weight of the charger, which may cause inconvenience to the user when carrying the charger. In addition, in a humid environment (such as the back-to-south season, plum rain season, etc.), the internal components of the charger are prone to damage.

[0043] Therefore, the present application proposes a charging device heat dissipation control system, which dynamically adjusts the rotating speed of the heat dissipation fan by monitoring the environmental parameters and the operating parameters of the charging interface, thereby reducing the temperature and humidity inside the charging device. The charging device heat dissipation control system can actively dissipate heat from the charging device, reducing the manufacturing cost of the charging device, and reducing the volume and weight of the charging device.

[0044] Embodiments

[0045] Reference Figures 1-5 In the present embodiment, a charging device heat dissipation control system is proposed, which is applied to a charging device 10. The charging device heat dissipation control system comprises:

[0046] A heat dissipation fan 100 is arranged inside the charging device 10;

[0047] An operating parameter detection module 200 is configured to detect the operating parameters of the charging interface 500 of the charging device 10.

[0048] an environmental detection module 300 for detecting an environmental parameter;

[0049] a controller 400 for controlling the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 according to the operating parameter and the environmental parameter.

[0050] The cooling fan 100, the operating parameter detection module 200 and the environmental detection module 300 are electrically connected to the controller 400.

[0051] When the charging device 10 is charging the electronic device, the operating parameter detection module 200 detects the operating parameter of the charging interface 500 in real time, and the environmental detection module 300 detects the environmental parameter in real time. The controller 400 controls the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 according to the operating parameter and the environmental parameter, thereby actively cooling the charging device 10 and improving the cooling efficiency and effect.

[0052] In this embodiment, the charging device 10 is actively cooled by the cooling fan 100, so that a large amount of cooling materials does not need to be arranged inside the charging device 10 (only a small amount of cooling materials is needed), thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the charging device 10 and reducing the volume and weight of the charging device 10.

[0053] The controller 400 can be a microprocessor or a single-chip microcomputer.

[0054] The cooling fan 100 can be a micro high-speed fan, which has the advantages of small volume, light weight and high rotating speed. The specific structure of the cooling fan 100 can refer to the existing notebook internal fan. The cooling fan 100 can be of the type of Delta AFB02505HA, Delta KSB05105HB-9M2L, etc.

[0055] In this embodiment, the operating parameter detection module 200 includes a temperature sensor 210 or / and an electric parameter detection module 220. The sensitive element of the temperature sensor 210 is attached to the charging interface 500, and the electric parameter detection module 220 is electrically connected to the charging interface 500.

[0056] Further, the electric parameter detection module 220 includes a current sensor 221 and a voltage sensor 222. When the charging interface 500 is charging the electronic device, the current sensor 221 detects the charging current of the charging interface 500 in real time, and the voltage sensor 222 detects the charging voltage of the charging interface 500 in real time. The charging power of the charging interface 500 can be obtained by the product of the charging current and the charging voltage.

[0057] When the number of charging interfaces 500 is multiple, the electric parameter detection module 220 corresponds to the charging interface 500 one by one, that is, each charging interface 500 is connected with one electric parameter detection module 220, so that the charging power of each charging interface 500 can be monitored. In some embodiments, when the total charging power of all charging interfaces 500 exceeds a certain value at the same time, the controller 400 controls the cooling fan 100 to reach the corresponding speed.

[0058] In the embodiment, the environment detection module 300 includes a humidity sensor 310. The humidity sensor 310 is fixedly arranged in the inside of the charging device 10.

[0059] As shown in Figure 6 , the charging device 10 is provided with a dehumidifying piece 600, which is used for drying the air in the inside of the charging device 10. Specifically, the dehumidifying piece 600 can absorb the water vapor in the inside of the charging device 10, so that the inside of the charging device 10 can be kept relatively dry.

[0060] As shown in Figure 7 , the dehumidifying piece 600 includes a connecting cover 610 and a hollow placement cover 620. The connecting cover 610 and the placement cover 620 can be fixedly connected through clamping, screw connection or the like.

[0061] The inside of the placement cover 620 is used for storing a drying agent, wherein the drying agent can be wrapped in a breathable packaging bag. The placement cover 620 is provided with a ventilation hole, so that air can flow into the inside of the placement cover 620.

[0062] As shown in Figure 8 , the charging device 10 is provided with a through hole 11 and a receiving hole 12. The through hole 11 is used for allowing the placement cover 620 to pass through, and the receiving hole 12 is used for accommodating the connecting cover 610.

[0063] The through hole 11 and the receiving hole 12 are coaxially arranged, and the aperture of the through hole 11 is smaller than the aperture of the receiving hole 12. The receiving hole 12, the through hole 11 and the inner cavity of the charging device 10 are sequentially connected and communicated.

[0064] The installation steps of the dehumidifying piece 600 are as follows:

[0065] The packaging bag with the drying agent is placed in the placement cover 620 through the opening at the top of the placement cover 620;

[0066] The connecting cover 610 is covered on the opening at the top of the placement cover 620, and the connecting cover 610 and the placement cover 620 are connected;

[0067] The placement cover 620 is inserted into the inner cavity of the charging device 10 through the through hole 11, and the connecting cover 610 is inserted into the receiving hole 12.

[0068] An elastic sealing ring may be provided on the outer periphery of the connecting cover 610, wherein the sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating hole 12, thereby achieving sealing of the accommodating hole 12; at the same time, the connecting pipe is fixed through the interference fit between the sealing ring and the accommodating hole 12.

[0069] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the charging device 10 includes a first housing wall 13 and a second housing wall 14. An air inlet 15 is defined on the first housing wall 13, and an air outlet 16 is defined on the second housing wall 14. Both the air inlet 15 and the air outlet 16 include a plurality of through holes arranged in an array. The first and second housing walls 13, 14 are arranged parallel to and opposite each other.

[0070] The air inlet portion 15 and the air outlet portion 16 may be covered with a filter structure such as a filter membrane or a filter mesh, thereby filtering particulate matter such as dust.

[0071] The heat dissipation fan 100 is closer to the second casing wall 14 than to the first casing wall 13 , wherein the air outlet side of the heat dissipation fan 100 faces the exhaust portion 16 .

[0072] After the cooling fan 100 is started, the air inside the charging device 10 will be discharged to the outside of the charging device 10 through the exhaust part 16, and negative pressure will be generated inside the charging device 10; due to the effect of negative pressure, the external air will be sucked into the interior of the charging device 10 through the air inlet part 15, thereby realizing air circulation and achieving the purpose of heat dissipation, preventing the charging device 10 from overheating.

[0073] The number of the charging interfaces 500 is one or more. When the number of the charging interfaces 500 is multiple, the number of the charging interfaces 500 can be two, three, four, five, etc.

[0074] In this embodiment, there are multiple charging ports 500 .

[0075] The charging interface 500 includes a USB 2.0 interface, a USB 3.0 interface, and / or a Type-C interface. The type of the charging interface 500 can be configured as needed. For example, in some embodiments, there are two charging interfaces 500, one USB 2.0 interface and the other Type-C interface; in some embodiments, there are three charging interfaces 500, each including a USB 2.0 interface, a USB 3.0 interface, and a Type-C interface; and in some embodiments, there are four charging interfaces 500, including two USB 3.0 interfaces and two Type-C interfaces.

[0076] In the embodiment, when the charging device 10 is in operation, the following method can be used to control the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100:

[0077] When the first trigger condition is reached, the controller 400 controls the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 to reach n1, and n1 is 5-20 r / min; wherein the first trigger condition includes: the sum of the charging power of all charging interfaces 500 reaches P1, 0

[0078] When the second trigger condition is reached, the controller 400 controls the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 to reach n2, and n2 is 25-40 r / min; wherein the second trigger condition includes: the sum of the charging power of all charging interfaces 500 reaches P2, 50W

[0079] When the third trigger condition is reached, the controller 400 controls the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 to reach n3, and n3 is 50-60 r / min; wherein the third trigger condition includes: the sum of the charging power of all charging interfaces 500 reaches P3, 100W

[0080] When the fourth trigger condition is reached, the controller 400 controls the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 to reach n4, and n4 is 70-90 r / min; wherein the fourth trigger condition includes: the sum of the charging power of all charging interfaces 500 reaches P4, 150W

[0081] The charging device cooling control system proposed in the embodiment realizes dynamic adjustment of the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 by monitoring the operating parameters of the charging interfaces 500 and the environmental parameters, thereby reducing the temperature and humidity inside the charging device 10.

[0082] In the embodiment, a charging device 10 is also proposed, which includes the charging interfaces 500 and the charging device cooling control system mentioned above.

[0083] During use of the charging device 10, the controller 400 can intelligently control the rotating speed of the cooling fan 100 according to the total output power and other parameters of all charging interfaces 500, so as to realize intelligent cooling of the charging device 10.

[0084] In addition, by using the active heat dissipation mode, the use amount of the heat dissipation material can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the use cost of the heat dissipation material. In the case of the same rated output power, compared with the existing charger, the volume and weight of the charging device 10 can be reduced by 20-30%.

[0085] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of different embodiments or examples can be combined and modified by those skilled in the art without contradiction within the scope of the present application.

[0086] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation control system of a charging device, applied to a charging device, characterized in that, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

2. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

3. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 2, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

4. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

5. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 4, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

6. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

7. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 6, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

8. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

9. The charging device heat dissipation control system of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system.

10. A charging device, characterized by The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control system. The application relates to a charging device heat dissipation control