Edible and medicinal fungus inoculation tool
By designing an edible and medicinal fungus inoculation tool and utilizing the main inoculation tube and inner push plate structure, the puncture of the fungus bag and the inoculation of the seedlings are combined into one step, solving the low efficiency problem caused by the multiple operations in the existing technology and improving the speed and uniformity of fungus inoculation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422635922.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing inoculation process of edible and medicinal fungi, the fungus bag needs to be opened and filled with fungus seedlings twice, resulting in slow inoculation speed and low efficiency.
An edible and medicinal mushroom inoculation tool is designed, which adopts a main inoculation tube and an inner push plate structure. The fungus bag is pierced by the lower puncture cone head, and the inner push plate pushes the fungus seedlings in the outer fungus seedling groove directly into the fungus material, realizing the puncture and inoculation steps into one step, reducing residue.
It speeds up the inoculation speed of the strain, improves the inoculation efficiency, avoids the residual of the seedlings in the multi-step operation, and improves the uniform distribution and growth rate of the strain in the bacterial medium.
Smart Images
Figure CN223463440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible and medicinal mushroom inoculation, and particularly relates to an edible and medicinal mushroom inoculation tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] Edible and medicinal mushrooms are mushroom species with medicinal value and delicious taste. In the cultivation of edible and medicinal mushrooms, the edible and medicinal mushrooms grow on the substrate, and the substrate needs to be inoculated with bacterial seedlings.
[0003] The substrate is placed in a bag and has a cylindrical shape. When inoculating, two holes are first punched in the bag of the substrate, and then the bacterial seedlings are filled into the holes for inoculation. The punching of the holes and the filling of the bacterial seedlings for inoculation need to be performed twice, which results in a slow inoculation speed and a large room for improvement in the inoculation efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The edible and medicinal mushroom inoculation tool of the present disclosure includes a main inoculation tube, an inner push plate, and a middle control slide column. The main inoculation tube is provided with the inner push plate in an annular array. The center axis of the main inoculation tube is slidably provided with the middle control slide column. The bottom of the main inoculation tube is fixedly provided with a lower hole-punching cone. The upper part of the main inoculation tube is fixedly provided with an upper hand-held handle frame. The inner side of the lower part of the main inoculation tube is fixedly provided with an inner connecting column. The outer side of the main inoculation tube is annularly provided with an outer bacterial seedling groove.
[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, an edible and medicinal mushroom inoculation tool is provided, which specifically includes a main inoculation tube, an inner push plate, and a middle control slide column. The main inoculation tube is provided with the inner push plate in an annular array. The center axis of the main inoculation tube is slidably provided with the middle control slide column. The bottom of the main inoculation tube is fixedly provided with a lower hole-punching cone. The upper part of the main inoculation tube is fixedly provided with an upper hand-held handle frame. The inner side of the lower part of the main inoculation tube is fixedly provided with an inner connecting column. The outer side of the main inoculation tube is annularly provided with an outer bacterial seedling groove.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the back of the inner push plate is slidably provided with an inner slide frame. The upper part and the lower part of the inner slide frame are rotatably provided with back support rods. The upper part and the lower part of the inner push plate are fixedly provided with back connecting slide columns. The back connecting slide columns are slidably connected with an outer extension slide tube.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the outer side of the inner push plate and the inner side of the outer bacterial seedling groove are slidably attached. The inner push plate and the inner side of the outer bacterial seedling groove are attached to reduce the residue of the bacterial seedlings in the outer bacterial seedling groove. The outer extension slide tube and the main inoculation tube are horizontally slidably connected. The back connecting slide columns and the outer extension slide tube are slidably extended with the movement of the inner push plate.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the top end of the middle control slide column is fixedly provided with an upper support spring. The middle control slide column and the upper hand-held handle frame are slidably connected.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the lower end of the upper support spring is fixedly connected to the upper handhold grip frame, and the lower end of the middle control slide is rotatably connected to the back support rod on the upper part of the inner push plate. When the middle control slide moves downward, the upper end of the back support rod is driven to move downward synchronously, and the back support rod tilts toward the horizontal direction, and the back support rod pushes the inner slide and the inner push plate to move synchronously.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the upper end of the inner connecting column is rotatably connected to the back support rod on the upper part of the inner push plate, the upper support spring supports the middle control sliding column to move upward, the inner push plate moves toward the inner side of the outer seedling groove, and the inner push plate is reset to clear the space for the seedlings in the outer seedling groove.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, when the middle control slide moves downward, the inner push plate moves toward the outside of the outer seedling groove. The inner push plate moves outward to push the seedlings inside the outer seedling groove to move to the bacterial material on the outside, thereby realizing the seedling inoculation operation, and the interior of the outer seedling groove continues to be filled with seedlings.
[0012] The utility model provides an edible and medicinal fungus inoculation tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The lower puncture cone head punctures the bag of the bacterial material, the main inoculation tube penetrates into the bacterial material, and the inner push plate moves outward to push the bacterial seedlings inside the outer bacterial seedling groove into the bacterial material, completing the puncture of the bacterial material bag and inoculation in one process, eliminating the process of inoculating again after the bacterial material bag is punctured, and speeding up the work efficiency of bacterial inoculation.
[0014] The inner push plate moves horizontally to push the bacteria in the outer bacteria seedling tank to the outside. The inner push plate fits the inner side of the outer bacteria seedling tank to reduce the residual bacteria in the outer bacteria seedling tank. The inner push plate is flush with the outer side of the main inoculation tube to avoid the bacteria entering the outer bacteria seedling tank and being taken out during separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0017] In the attached figure:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the cross-sectional structure of the main inoculation tube of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the inner push plate of the present application being located inside the outer seedling groove;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the back support rod of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the inner push plate in the outward moving state of the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the inner push plate of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the main inoculation tube and the middle control slide column in the separated state of the present application is shown;
[0024] Reference Signs List
[0025] 1. Main inoculation tube; 101. Lower perforated cone; 102. Upper hand-held handle; 103. Internal connecting column; 104. External seedling tank;
[0026] 2. Inner push plate; 201. Inner slide; 202. Back support rod; 203. Back connecting slide column; 204. External extension slide tube;
[0027] 3. Middle control strut; 301. Upper support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0030] The utility model provides a kind of food and medicinal fungus inoculation tool, comprising: main inoculation tube 1, inner push plate 2 and middle control slide column 3, the bottom of main inoculation tube 1 is fixedly provided with lower broken hole cone head 101, main inoculation tube 1 is cylindrical structure, the lower part of lower broken hole cone head 101 is sharp head conical structure, the upper part of main inoculation tube 1 is fixed with upper hand-held handle frame 102, the lower part of the inner side of main inoculation tube 1 is fixed with inner connecting column 103, the outer side of main inoculation tube 1 annular array has outer bacterial seed groove 104, and outer bacterial seed groove 104 is a groove structure, and outer bacterial seed groove 104 is arranged around, and the strain inoculation of outer bacterial seed groove 104 is released around, and main inoculation tube 1 annular array is provided with inner push plate 2, and the back of inner push plate 2 is vertically slid with inner slide frame 201, and the upper part and the lower part of inner slide frame 201 are rotatably provided with back support rod 202, and the upper part and the lower part of inner push plate 2 are fixed with back connecting slide column 203, and back connecting slide column 203 and outer extension slide pipe 204 are slidably connected, and back connecting slide column 203, outer extension slide pipe 204 limit the moving angle of inner push plate 2, ensure that inner push plate 2 moves horizontally and linearly, the outer side of inner push plate 2 and the inner side of outer bacterial seed groove 104 slide and fit, and inner push plate 2 moves horizontally along the inner side of outer bacterial seed groove 104, and inner push plate 2 is flat plate structure, and the inner side of outer bacterial seed groove 104 is fitted to reduce the residual bacterial seed in outer bacterial seed groove 104, and outer extension slide pipe 204 and main inoculation tube 1 are slidably connected, and back connecting slide column 203, outer extension slide pipe 204 slide and expand with the movement of inner push plate 2, and the central axis of main inoculation tube 1 is slidably provided with middle control slide column 3, and the top of middle control slide column 3 is fixed with upper support spring 301, and middle control slide column 3 and upper hand-held handle frame 102 are slidably connected, and the lower end of upper support spring 301 is fixedly connected with upper hand-held handle frame 102, and the lower end of middle control slide column 3 is rotatably connected with the back support rod 202 of the upper part of inner push plate 2, and the lower end of middle control slide column 3 is lowered while driving the upper end of back support rod 202 to be lowered synchronously, and back support rod 202 changes to the horizontal direction, and back support rod 202 drives inner slide frame 201 and inner push plate 2 to move synchronously.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 1 、 2 The upper end of inner connecting column 103 is rotatably connected with the back support rod 202 of the upper part of inner push plate 2, upper support spring 301 supports the upward movement of middle control slide column 3, inner push plate 2 moves to the inner side of outer bacterial seed groove 104, inner push plate 2 resets to provide space for outer bacterial seed groove 104 to continue to fill and place bacterial seed, the inside of outer bacterial seed groove 104 continues to fill and place bacterial seed, and prepares for the next inoculation.
[0032] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 4 、 5As shown, when the middle control slide column 3 moves down, the inner push plate 2 moves towards the outside of the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104, and the inner push plate 2 pushes the bacterial vaccine inside the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 to move to the outside of the bacterial material, realizing the inoculation operation of the bacterial vaccine, and combining the bag breaking and inoculation of the bacterial material into one step, thereby eliminating the inoculation process after the bag of the bacterial material is broken and accelerating the inoculation speed of the bacterial species.
[0033] In Example Two, on the basis of Example One, the upper handheld handle frame 102 can be connected by screwing a horizontal rod at both ends, realizing the side-by-side use of two upper handheld handle frames 102, and simultaneously performing the punching inoculation of both sides of a bacterial bag at one time, thereby accelerating the inoculation work efficiency of the bacterial bag.
[0034] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: a person holds the upper handheld handle frame 102, the bottom of the lower hole breaking cone head 101 is a sharp structure, the inside of the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 needs to be pre-filled with bacterial vaccine, the bacterial vaccine is generally a sticky block, the sharp head of the lower hole breaking cone head 101 breaks the bag of the bacterial material, and then the lower hole breaking cone head 101 and the main inoculation pipe 1 are deeply inserted into the bacterial material. The hand of the person moves the middle control slide column 3 downward, the middle control slide column 3 moves downward at the same time, driving the upper ends of the four back supporting rods 202 to move downward synchronously, the back supporting rods 202 change to the horizontal direction, the back supporting rods 202 push the inner slide frame 201 and the inner push plate 2 to move synchronously, the four back supporting rods 202 push the four inner slide frames 201 and the four inner push plates 2 to move outward in a radial manner, the back connecting slide column 203 and the outer extension slide pipe 204 slide and expand with the movement of the inner push plate 2, the back connecting slide column 203 and the outer extension slide pipe 204 limit the movement angle of the inner push plate 2, ensuring the horizontal movement of the inner push plate 2, the outer movement of the inner push plate 2 pushes the bacterial vaccine inside the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 to move to the outside of the bacterial material, and the bag breaking and inoculation of the bacterial material are combined into one step, thereby eliminating the inoculation after the bag of the bacterial material is broken, and accelerating the work efficiency of the bacterial inoculation. The outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 is arranged in a surrounding manner, the bacterial inoculation of the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 is released to the four directions, so that the bacterial species is more evenly distributed in the bacterial material, and the growth speed of the bacterial species to the four directions is accelerated.
[0035] The horizontal movement of the inner push plate 2 pushes the bacterial vaccine inside the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 to the outside, the inner push plate 2 and the inner side of the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 are attached to reduce the residue of the bacterial vaccine inside the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104, the inner push plate 2 and the outer side of the main inoculation pipe 1 are flush to avoid the situation that the bacterial material enters the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104 when it is separated, the hand of the person releases the middle control slide column 3, the upper supporting spring 301 supports the middle control slide column 3 to move upward and reset, and the inner push plate 2 moves to the inner side of the outer bacterial vaccine tank 104.
[0036] In this paper, the following points need to be noted:
[0037] 1.The accompanying drawings are only related to the structure involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can be referred to the general design.
[0038] 2.In the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined to obtain new embodiments.
[0039] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A food-medicinal fungus inoculation tool, comprising a main inoculation tube (1), an inner push plate (2) and a middle control slide column (3); characterized in that, The main inoculation tube (1) annular array is provided with inner push plate (2), the central axis of main inoculation tube (1) sliding has middle control slide post (3), the back of inner push plate (2) vertical sliding has inner slide (201), the upper and lower parts of inner slide (201) are rotated with back support rod (202), the upper and lower parts of inner push plate (2) are fixed with back connection slide post (203), back connection slide post (203) and outer extension slide pipe (204) sliding connection.
2. The inoculation tool for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the main inoculation tube (1) is fixedly provided with a lower broken hole cone head (101), the upper part of the main inoculation tube (1) is fixedly provided with an upper hand-held handle frame (102), the inner side of the lower part of the main inoculation tube (1) is fixedly provided with an inner connecting column (103), and the outer side of the main inoculation tube (1) is annularly arrayed with an outer vaccine groove (104).
3. The inoculation tool for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the inner push plate (2) and the inner side of the outer vaccine groove (104) are slidingly attached, and the outer extension slide pipe (204) and the main inoculation tube (1) are horizontally slidingly connected.
4. The inoculation tool for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top end of the middle control slide post (3) is fixedly provided with an upper supporting spring (301), and the middle control slide post (3) and the upper hand-held handle frame (102) are slidingly connected.
5. The inoculation tool for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the upper supporting spring (301) is fixedly connected with the upper hand-held handle frame (102), and the lower end of the middle control slide post (3) is rotationally connected with the back support rod (202) of the upper part of the inner push plate (2).
6. The inoculation tool for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end of the inner connecting column (103) is rotationally connected with the back support rod (202) of the upper part of the inner push plate (2), the upper supporting spring (301) supports the upward movement of the middle control slide post (3), and the inner push plate (2) moves towards the inner side of the outer vaccine groove (104).
7. The inoculation tool for edible and medicinal mushrooms according to claim 6, characterized in that, When the middle control slide post (3) moves downward, the inner push plate (2) moves towards the outer side of the outer vaccine groove (104).