Domestic sewage treatment shunting device

By designing a domestic sewage treatment diversion device and utilizing a servo motor-driven reciprocating screw system and cleaning brushes, solid-liquid separation is achieved and precipitated waste is discharged regularly. This solves the problems of solids being difficult to collect and filter nets being easily clogged during solid-liquid diversion, thereby improving treatment efficiency and device stability.

CN223464557UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24ANHUI YUANQING ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422631810.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing domestic sewage treatment process, solids are difficult to collect during solid-liquid separation and the filter screen is easily clogged, affecting the treatment efficiency.

Method used

A domestic sewage treatment diversion device was designed, which adopted a servo motor-driven reciprocating screw system, combined with a solid collection box and a cleaning brush to achieve solid-liquid separation, and regularly discharged the sediment waste through the sediment waste outlet trough to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

It improves sewage treatment efficiency, ensures stable operation of the device, reduces maintenance frequency, keeps the system working efficiently, and prevents filter clogging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic sewage treatment shunting device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a fixed shell, the upper end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, and the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a fixed isolation plate. The two ends of the fixed isolation plate are both slidably connected with solid collection boxes, one side of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the position, close to the reciprocating screw rod, of the side wall of the fixed shell. The domestic sewage is filtered through the filter screen plate, the domestic sewage is shunted, solid and liquid are shunted, the solid is left at the upper end of the filter screen plate, the liquid flows into the lower end through the filter screen plate, meanwhile, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, and the reciprocating lead screw drives the threaded sleeve to move.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, concretely is a domestic sewage treatment diversion device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of the times, domestic sewage has kitchen rice washing water, vegetable washing water, toilet urine water, bathing water, clothes washing water etc., domestic sewage is the waste water discharged in daily life of residents, mainly comes from residential buildings and public buildings such as residence, government, school, hospital, shop, public place and industrial enterprise toilet etc., and the sewage contains more organic matters, China is a big water resource consumption country, and needs to reuse the sewage after purification.

[0003] The above-mentioned utility model has the following problems:

[0004] The domestic sewage needs to be solid-liquid separated before processing and treatment, so that the liquid and solid are separated for subsequent processing, but the solid on the filter screen is not easy to collect in the prior art, and the filter screen is easy to be blocked.

[0005] Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a domestic sewage treatment diversion device to solve the problems in the above background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a domestic sewage treatment diversion device to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A domestic sewage treatment diversion device, comprising a fixed shell, the upper end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a fixed isolation plate, and the two ends of the fixed isolation plate are both slidingly connected with a solid collecting box.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the side wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a sliding rod close to the reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the sliding rod is slidingly connected with a sliding block sleeve.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, one end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a moving block, the other end of the moving block is fixedly connected to the sliding block sleeve, the lower end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a solid collecting block on both sides, and the lower end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush close to the middle.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: both ends of the side wall of the fixed isolation plate are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, the side wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the diversion block near the filter screen plate, the filter screen plate is placed on the upper end of the limiting block, and the side wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the two ends near the filter tube with guide plates.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed isolation plate is provided with a sedimentation waste outlet groove near the guide plate, and both ends of the fixed shell are threaded with rotating bolts, one end of the rotating bolt is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber, and the sealing rubber and the sedimentation waste outlet groove are used in conjunction with each other, and the filter tube is detachably connected to the inner side near the lower end with a filter block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model effectively improves the sewage treatment efficiency by separating solids and liquids, so that solids can be collected in a centralized manner, reducing the impact on liquid treatment. The reciprocating motion of the moving block and the solid collection block can continuously clean the solids on the filter screen, avoiding the problem of clogging and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device. The cleaning brush can further reduce the maintenance frequency and maintain the efficient operation of the system. The utility model can effectively discharge the precipitated waste from the precipitated waste outlet slot, avoiding the accumulation of waste inside the system. The efficiency of the filtration system can be maintained or improved by regularly discharging the precipitated waste, because the waste no longer accumulates in the filtration area, which can prevent clogging and maintain the smooth flow of liquid. The rotating bolt can easily adjust the position of the sealing rubber, so that the waste outlet slot can be quickly opened or closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of a domestic sewage treatment diversion device.

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a domestic sewage treatment diversion device.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a servo motor drive in a domestic sewage treatment diversion device.

[0018] Figure 4 A domestic sewage treatment diversion device Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1, fixed shell, 2, water inlet pipe, 3, filter pipe, 4, fixed isolation plate, 5, solid collection box, 6, servo motor, 7, reciprocating screw rod, 8, sliding rod, 9, threaded sleeve, 10, sliding block sleeve, 11, moving block, 12, solid collection block, 13, cleaning brush, 14, limit block, 15, shunt block, 16, filter screen plate, 17, guide plate, 18, sediment waste outlet slot, 19, rotating bolt, 20, sealing rubber, 21, filter block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Referring to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, the embodiment provides a domestic sewage treatment shunt device, including fixed shell 1, the upper end of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 2, the lower end of fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with filter pipe 3, the inner wall of fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with fixed isolation plate 4, both ends of fixed isolation plate 4 are slidably connected with solid collection box 5, one side of fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with servo motor 6, the output end of servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 7, the side wall of fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with sliding rod 8 close to reciprocating screw rod 7, reciprocating screw rod 7 is threadedly connected with threaded sleeve 9, sliding rod 8 is slidably connected with sliding block sleeve 10, one end of threaded sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with moving block 11, the other end of moving block 11 is fixedly connected to sliding block sleeve 10, the lower end of moving block 11 is fixedly connected with solid collection block 12 on both sides, the lower end of moving block 11 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 13 close to the middle;When domestic sewage needs to be treated, domestic sewage flows from the water inlet pipe, is filtered through the filter screen plate, the domestic sewage is shunted, so that the solid and liquid are shunted, the solid is left on the upper end of the filter screen plate, the liquid flows into the lower end through the filter screen plate, at the same time, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the threaded sleeve to move, the threaded sleeve drives the moving block to reciprocate, the other end of the moving block moves on the sliding rod through the sliding block sleeve, the moving block reciprocates, the solid collection block collects the solid on the filter screen plate, so that the solid is collected into the solid collection box at both ends, and the cleaning brush cleans the filter screen plate to prevent blockage.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] Referring toFigure 1 、 2 , 4, the embodiment is based on the last embodiment, and different from the last embodiment, the side wall of the fixed isolation plate 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 14 at both ends, the side wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shunt block 15 near the filter screen plate 16, the upper end of the limiting block 14 is placed with the filter screen plate 16, the side wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 17 near both ends of the filter tube 3, the fixed isolation plate 4 is provided with a sediment waste outlet slot 18 near the flow guide plate 17, both ends of the fixed shell 1 are penetrated by a threaded connection with a rotating bolt 19, one end of the rotating bolt 19 is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber 20, the sealing rubber 20 and the sediment waste outlet slot 18 are used in cooperation, the filter tube 3 is detachably connected with a filter block 21 near the inner side of the lower end; the filtered liquid flows downward, the liquid is shunted to both sides through the shunt block, is deposited on both sides of the flow guide plate, the deposited waste is at the lower end, the liquid at the upper end slowly flows into the filter tube through the flow guide plate, and is filtered through the filter block inside the filter tube; the filter block is detachably connected through the threaded connection; when a large amount of waste is deposited on both sides of the flow guide plate, the rotating bolt is rotated, the rotating bolt drives the sealing rubber to come out of the sediment waste outlet slot, and the sediment waste flows out from the sediment waste outlet.

[0025] It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A domestic sewage treatment and distribution device comprising a fixed housing (1), characterised in that, The upper end of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (2), the lower end of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a filter pipe (3), the inner wall of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed isolation plate (4), both ends of the fixed isolation plate (4) are slidably connected with a solid collection box (5), one side of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (6), the output end of the servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (7), the side wall of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (8) close to the reciprocating screw rod (7).

2. A domestic wastewater treatment and distribution device according to claim 1, wherein The reciprocating screw rod (7) is threaded through a threaded sleeve (9), the sliding rod (8) is slidably connected with a sliding block sleeve (10), one end of the threaded sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with a moving block (11), the other end of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to the sliding block sleeve (10).

3. A domestic wastewater treatment and distribution device according to claim 2, wherein The lower end of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected with a solid collection block (12) on both sides, and the lower end of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (13) close to the middle.

4. The domestic wastewater treatment and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the fixed isolation plate (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (14) at both ends, the side wall of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a shunt block (15) close to the filter screen plate (16), and the upper end of the limiting block (14) is placed with a filter screen plate (16).

5. The domestic wastewater treatment and distribution device according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the fixed shell (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (17) at both ends close to the filter pipe (3), and the fixed isolation plate (4) is provided with a sediment waste outlet slot (18) close to the guide plate (17).

6. The domestic wastewater treatment and distribution device according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the fixed shell (1) are threaded through a rotating bolt (19), one end of the rotating bolt (19) is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber (20), and the sealing rubber (20) and the sediment waste outlet slot (18) are used in cooperation.

7. The domestic wastewater treatment and distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that The filter pipe (3) is detachably connected with a filter block (21) close to the inner side of the lower end.