Cleaning device for forging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging production and processing, and discloses a cleaning device for forging, which comprises a device shell and an arranged storage seat, and the bottom of an inner cavity of the device shell is rotatably connected with an annular seat; cleaning nozzles uniformly communicate with the inner side of the first vertical plate, and a pump body communicates with the bottom of the first vertical plate; a hydraulic rod is additionally arranged on the inner side of the second vertical plate, a telescopic rod is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, and a rotary clamping ball is rotationally connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. According to the cleaning device for forging, the forge piece is placed on the top of the storage base, the hydraulic rod drives the telescopic rod to move towards the storage base, the rotary clamping ball is attached to the surface of the forge piece, the pump body conveys cleaning liquid upwards, and the cleaning liquid enters the cleaning spray head and is sprayed to the surface of the forge piece. And when the annular seat drives the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate to rotate, the rotary clamping ball can rotate along the surface of the forge piece, and the forge piece can be comprehensively cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging production and processing, in particular to a cleaning device for forging. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a metalworking process that primarily involves reshaping a metal blank by applying pressure to obtain a workpiece of desired size and shape. This process is primarily used to produce metal parts with complex shapes, heavy loads, and high mechanical properties. During the forging process, various contaminants, such as iron filings and sand, can contaminate the forging surface. If these contaminants are not promptly removed, they can negatively impact the quality and performance of the forging. Therefore, cleaning equipment is required during the forging process.

[0003] Common forging cleaning devices typically consist of a housing, a storage base, a cleaning nozzle, a pump, piping, a cleaning fluid tank, and a clamping mechanism. The forging is first placed on the storage base, then the clamping mechanism fits against the forging surface and secures it to the storage base. The pump then pumps the cleaning fluid from the tank and delivers it to the interior of the piping. The cleaning fluid then flows along the piping into the cleaning nozzle and is sprayed onto the forging surface for cleaning.

[0004] Traditional forging cleaning devices typically use a threaded rod and a clamping plate to form a clamping mechanism. The threaded rod rotates along the storage seat and drives the clamping plate to move, so that the clamping plate fits tightly against the outer surface of the forging. Since the threaded rod is in a humid environment, it is not only prone to rusting, but also requires frequent maintenance. To address the above problems, some forging cleaning devices use a hydraulic rod in conjunction with the clamping plate. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod drives the clamping plate to move and fit tightly against the outer surface of the forging. The hydraulic rod itself has high stability, and the outer shell of the hydraulic rod can be made of waterproof material to prevent moisture from invading the internal mechanism and avoid rust in humid environments, thereby ensuring stable use and reducing maintenance frequency. However, in this method, since the hydraulic rod is fixed in position, the clamping plate fits in the same position on the forging, not only cannot the forging be fully cleaned, but also reduces the practicality of the device. To this end, a forging cleaning device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a forging cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems that not only the forgings cannot be fully cleaned, but also the practicality of the device is reduced.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a cleaning device for forging, include:

[0009] Device shell and the article seat that is arranged in the cavity center of device shell, and the annular seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity of device shell;

[0010] The first vertical plate is arranged on the top outside of the annular seat, the inner side of the first vertical plate is uniformly connected with the cleaning nozzle, and the bottom of the first vertical plate is connected with the pump body.

[0011] The second vertical plate is arranged on the top outside of the annular seat, the inner side of the second vertical plate is additionally provided with a hydraulic rod, a telescopic rod is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, an extrusion spring is additionally provided in the inner cavity of the telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is attached to the extrusion spring, and a rotating clamp ball is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. After the forging is placed on the top of the article seat, the hydraulic rod drives the telescopic rod to move towards the article seat on the second vertical plate, the rotating clamp ball is tightly attached to the surface of the forging, and the telescopic rod part is retracted into the inner cavity of the telescopic rod and extrudes the extrusion spring. The pump body transports the cleaning liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell upwards, and the cleaning liquid enters the inside of the cleaning nozzle through the first vertical plate and sprays towards the surface of the forging. On the one hand, when the annular seat drives the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate to rotate, the rotating clamp ball can rotate along the surface of the forging, and the cleaning nozzle can spray cleaning liquid around the surface of the forging, so that the forging can be fully cleaned, improving the practicability of the device. On the other hand, when the surface of the forging is uneven, the telescopic end is retracted into the inner cavity of the telescopic rod and extrudes the extrusion spring, and under the action of the extrusion spring, the rotating clamp ball is tightly attached to the surface of the forging. The rotating clamp ball is three groups and is distributed in a triangular shape, which can ensure the stability of clamping the forging and can clamp and fix different shapes of forgings within a certain range.

[0012] Preferably, a support base is additionally provided below the bottom of the device shell, a driving motor is installed at the top center of the support base, and a connecting piece is connected to the center position of the bottom of the device shell. The support base can provide support for the device shell and the driving motor, and the connecting piece can provide support for the center of the bottom of the device shell.

[0013] Preferably, the annular seat is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is connected between the connecting piece and the driving motor. The connecting piece is coaxially connected between the driving motor and the support base, and is rotatably connected between the support base and the connecting piece. The driving motor drives the connecting piece to rotate at the bottom of the device shell, and the connecting piece drives the annular seat to rotate in the same direction.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating handle is centrally mounted on the two sides of the cleaning nozzle, and the rotating handle is rotatably connected with the first vertical plate, and the shaft plate is engaged with the back of the rotating handle, the shaft plate is slidably connected with the first vertical plate, and the telescopic electric rod is mounted on the top of the first vertical plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic electric rod is connected with the shaft plate.

[0015] Preferably, the pump body is arranged on the top of the annular seat, and the first vertical plate is connected with the pump body through the liquid guide pipe, the water inlet end of the pump body is connected with the water inlet filter cylinder in a communication mode, and the water inlet filter cylinder is located on the inner side of the annular seat.

[0016] Preferably, the second vertical plate is provided with the limiting groove on the inner side, and the limiting groove is slidably connected with the limiting block in the inner cavity, the hydraulic rod is connected with the limiting block, and the electric push rod is mounted on the top end of the limiting groove, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with the limiting block.

[0017] (Three) beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cleaning device for forging, with the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The forging cleaning device, after the forging is placed on the top of the object seat, the hydraulic rod drives the telescopic rod on the second vertical plate to move towards the object seat, the rotating clamp ball is tightly attached to the surface of the forging, when the surface of the forging is uneven, the rotating clamp ball can drive the telescopic end to retract into the inner cavity of the telescopic rod and extrude the compression spring, under the action of the compression spring, the rotating clamp ball is tightly attached to the surface of the forging, the rotating clamp ball is three groups and is distributed in a triangular shape, the stability of clamping the forging can be ensured, different shapes of forgings can be clamped and fixed within a certain range, the pump body conveys the cleaning liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell upwards, and the cleaning liquid enters the inside of the cleaning nozzle through the first vertical plate and is sprayed to the surface of the forging. When the annular seat drives the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate to rotate, the rotating clamp ball can rotate along the surface of the forging, and the cleaning nozzle can spray the cleaning liquid around the surface of the forging, so that the forging can be cleaned comprehensively, and the practicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a device shell sectional view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a first vertical plate local enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a pump body local enlarged structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a second vertical plate and its connecting structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, device shell; 2, support base; 3, drive motor; 4, annular seat; 5, first vertical plate; 6, cleaning nozzle; 7, rotating handle; 8, shaft plate; 9, telescopic electric rod; 10, pump body; 11, liquid guide pipe; 12, water inlet filter cylinder; 13, object seat; 14, second vertical plate; 15, electric push rod; 16, limit groove; 17, limit block; 18, hydraulic rod; 19, telescopic rod; 20, compression spring; 21, rotating clamp ball; 22, connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides a technical scheme, a cleaning device for forging, include: Figure 1 , device casing 1 and setting in the cavity center of device casing 1 the article seat 13, and the cavity bottom of device casing 1 is connected with annular seat 4 rotationally,

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 First vertical board 5, setting in the top outside of annular seat 4, and the inside of first vertical board 5 evenly communicates with cleaning spray head 6, and in the bottom of first vertical board 5 is connected with pump body 10,

[0029] Please refer to Figure 5 Second vertical board 14, setting in the top outside of annular seat 4, and the inside of second vertical board 14 is additionally provided with hydraulic rod 18, and is installed with telescopic rod 19 in the telescopic end of hydraulic rod 18, the cavity of telescopic rod 19 is additionally provided with extrusion spring 20, and extrusion spring 20 and telescopic rod 19 telescopic end are pasted, and are connected with rotating clamp ball 21 in the telescopic end of telescopic rod 19 rotationally. After placing the forge piece on the top of article seat 13, hydraulic rod 18 drives telescopic rod 19 to move towards article seat 13 on second vertical board 14, tightly paste rotating clamp ball 21 with the surface of forge piece, and telescopic rod 19 part is then retracted to the cavity of telescopic rod 19 and extrusion spring 20 is extruded, and pump body 10 transports the cleaning fluid in the cavity bottom of device casing 1 upwards, and the cleaning fluid then enters the inside of cleaning spray head 6 through first vertical board 5 and sprays towards the surface of forge piece. On the one hand, when annular seat 4 drives first vertical board 5 and second vertical board 14 rotate, rotating clamp ball 21 can rotate along the surface of forge piece, and cleaning spray head 6 can spray cleaning fluid around the surface of forge piece, and the forge piece can be cleaned comprehensively, which improves the practicability of the device. On the other hand, when the surface of forge piece is uneven, telescopic end retracts to the cavity of telescopic rod 19 and extrusion spring 20 is extruded, and under the action of extrusion spring 20, rotating clamp ball 21 is tightly pasted with the surface of forge piece, and rotating clamp ball 21 is three groups and is distributed in a triangular shape, which can ensure the stability of clamping the forge piece and can clamp and fix different shapes of forge pieces within a certain range.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2, the bottom of the device shell 1 is provided with a support base 2, and the top center of the support base 2 is provided with a driving motor 3, and the bottom center of the device shell 1 is connected with a connecting piece 22. The support base 2 can provide support for the device shell 1 and the driving motor 3, and the connecting piece 22 can provide support for the bottom center of the device shell 1. The annular seat 4 is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is connected between the connecting piece 22 and the driving motor 3. The connecting piece 22 and the support base 2 are coaxially connected. The driving motor 3 drives the connecting piece 22 to rotate at the bottom of the device shell 1, and the connecting piece 22 drives the annular seat 4 to rotate in the same direction.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3 , the two sides of the cleaning nozzle 6 are provided with rotating handles 7, and the rotating handles 7 are rotatably connected with the first vertical plate 5. The back surface of the rotating handle 7 is engaged with a shaft plate 8, and the shaft plate 8 is slidably connected with the first vertical plate 5. An extension electric rod 9 is installed on the top of the first vertical plate 5, and the extension end of the extension electric rod 9 is connected with the shaft plate 8. The extension electric rod 9 can drive the shaft plate 8 to move up and down along the first vertical plate 5, and the shaft plate 8 can drive the rotating handle 7 to rotate on the first vertical plate 5 during the lifting process, so that the rotating handle 7 drives the cleaning nozzle 6 to rotate in the same direction, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the cleaning nozzle 6. Not only can the cleaning range of the cleaning nozzle 6 be expanded, but also the cleaning effect of the forging can be ensured.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 , the pump body 10 is arranged on the top of the annular seat 4, and the first vertical plate 5 and the pump body 10 are communicated with a liquid guide pipe 11. The water inlet end of the pump body 10 is connected with a water inlet filter cylinder 12, and the water inlet filter cylinder 12 is located on the inner side of the annular seat 4. When the pump body 10 transports cleaning liquid, the impurities in the cleaning liquid are intercepted by the water inlet filter cylinder 12, and then the cleaning liquid enters the first vertical plate 5 along the liquid guide pipe 11. The water inlet filter cylinder 12, the pump body 10 and the liquid guide pipe 11 can rotate with the annular seat 4, so that the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the water inlet filter cylinder 12 can be removed by rotating, thereby ensuring the separation effect of the water inlet filter cylinder 12.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 5 , the inner side of the second vertical plate 14 is provided with a limiting groove 16, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove 16 is slidably connected with a limiting block 17. A hydraulic rod 18 is connected with the limiting block 17, and an electric push rod 15 is installed on the top end of the limiting groove 16, and the extension end of the electric push rod 15 is connected with the limiting block 17. The electric push rod 15 can drive the limiting block 17 to move up and down along the limiting groove 16 on the second vertical plate 14, and the hydraulic rod 18 moves in the same direction with the limiting block 17, so that the clamping mechanism can adjust the size of the forging within a certain range.

[0034] The scheme: after placing the forging on the top of the seat 13, the hydraulic rod 18 drives the telescopic rod 19 to move towards the seat 13 on the second vertical plate 14, the rotating clamp ball 21 is tightly combined with the surface of the forging, and the telescopic rod 19 is partially retracted into the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 19 and presses the compression spring 20, the pump body 10 transports the cleaning liquid at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell 1 upwards, and the cleaning liquid enters the inside of the cleaning nozzle 6 through the first vertical plate 5 and sprays towards the surface of the forging. The driving motor 3 drives the connecting piece 22 to rotate at the bottom of the device shell 1, and the connecting piece 22 drives the annular seat 4 to rotate in the same direction, the rotating clamp ball 21 can rotate along the surface of the forging, and the cleaning nozzle 6 can spray cleaning liquid around the surface of the forging. The telescopic electric rod 9 can drive the shaft plate 8 to move up and down along the first vertical plate 5, and the shaft plate 8 can drive the rotating handle 7 to rotate on the first vertical plate 5 during the lifting process, so that the rotating handle 7 drives the cleaning nozzle 6 to rotate in the same direction, adjusts the pitch angle of the cleaning nozzle 6, and when the pump body 10 transports the cleaning liquid, the impurities in the cleaning liquid are intercepted through the water inlet filter cylinder 12, and then the cleaning liquid enters the first vertical plate 5 along the liquid guide pipe 11, and the water inlet filter cylinder 12, the pump body 10 and the liquid guide pipe 11 can rotate in the same direction with the annular seat 4, so as to remove the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the water inlet filter cylinder 12 by rotating. The electric push rod 15 can drive the limiting block 17 to move up and down along the limiting groove 16 on the second vertical plate 14, and the hydraulic rod 18 moves in the same direction with the limiting block 17.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for forging, characterized by comprising: Include: Device shell (1), and the setting in the center of the inner cavity of device shell (1) is placed seat (13), and the inner cavity bottom of device shell (1) is rotatably connected with annular seat (4); First vertical plate (5) is arranged on the top outside of annular seat (4), and the inner side of first vertical plate (5) is uniformly connected with cleaning spray head (6), and pump body (10) is connected with the bottom of first vertical plate (5); Second vertical plate (14) is arranged on the top outside of annular seat (4), and the inner side of second vertical plate (14) is provided with hydraulic rod (18), and telescopic rod (19) is installed on the telescopic end of hydraulic rod (18), the inner cavity of telescopic rod (19) is provided with extrusion spring (20), and extrusion spring (20) is combined with the telescopic end of telescopic rod (19), and rotatable clamp ball (21) is rotatably connected with the telescopic end of telescopic rod (19).

2. The cleaning device for forging according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the device shell (1) is provided with a support base (2), and the top center of the support base (2) is provided with a driving motor (3), and the bottom center of the device shell (1) is connected with a connecting piece (22).

3. The cleaning device for forging according to claim 2, characterized by: The annular seat (4) is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and is connected between the annular seat (4) and the connecting piece (22), the connecting piece (22) is coaxially connected between the driving motor (3), and the connecting piece (22) is rotatably connected between the support base (2).

4. The cleaning device for forging according to claim 1, characterized by: The two sides of the cleaning spray head (6) are provided with rotating handles (7), and the rotating handles (7) are rotatably connected with the first vertical plate (5), and the back of the rotating handle (7) is engaged with the shaft plate (8), the shaft plate (8) is slidably connected with the first vertical plate (5), and the telescopic electric rod (9) is installed on the top of the first vertical plate (5), and the telescopic end of the telescopic electric rod (9) is connected with the shaft plate (8).

5. The cleaning device for forging according to claim 1, characterized by: The pump body (10) is arranged on the top of the annular seat (4), and the first vertical plate (5) and the pump body (10) are connected with the liquid guide pipe (11), the water inlet end of the pump body (10) is connected with the water inlet filter cylinder (12), and the water inlet filter cylinder (12) is located on the inner side of the annular seat (4).

6. The cleaning device for forging according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner side of the second vertical plate (14) is provided with a limiting groove (16), and the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16) is slidably connected with a limiting block (17), the hydraulic rod (18) is connected with the limiting block (17), and the top end of the limiting groove (16) is provided with an electric push rod (15), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (15) is connected with the limiting block (17).

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