Top block side body machining tool

By designing a detachable ejector pin and a side processing tool for the ejector block with a non-circular positioning part, the problems of inaccurate positioning and cumbersome fixing methods of traditional tooling are solved, flexible adjustment and precise positioning are achieved, and processing efficiency and finished product quality are improved.

CN223465918UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24CHANGZHOU XINGYU AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422965155.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional top block side processing tooling has the problems of inaccurate positioning, inconvenient adjustment, poor adaptability, and cumbersome fixing methods of positioning elements, which affect processing efficiency and precision.

Method used

A tooling is designed including a base and a detachable ejector pin. The base is provided with a matrix-distributed fixing groove. The ejector pin is detachably fixed in the fixing groove and fixed by a locking screw. The positioning part is non-circular in design to match the ejector block, thereby achieving flexible adjustment and precise positioning.

Benefits of technology

The versatility and flexibility of the tooling are improved, the precise positioning and connection stability of the top block during the processing are ensured, the installation and disassembly process is simplified, the processing accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the scrap rate is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ejector block side body machining tool which comprises a base and a plurality of ejector rod positioning pins. A plurality of fixing grooves are uniformly distributed in one side of the base; one end of the ejector rod positioning pin is detachably fixed in the fixing groove, and the other end of the ejector rod positioning pin extends out of the fixing groove; the end, extending out of the fixing groove, of the ejector rod positioning pin is provided with a positioning part matched with the ejector block. And the top block is detachably connected to the positioning part. By designing the fixing grooves distributed in the matrix and the detachable ejector rod positioning pins on the base, a user can flexibly adjust the positions, the number and the models of the ejector rod positioning pins according to actual machining requirements so as to adapt to ejector blocks of different specifications and shapes, and the universality and the flexibility of the tool are greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mould manufacturing technical field especially is involved in a top block side body processing frock. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of mechanical processing, especially for workpieces that need accurate processing and positioning, the design of tooling fixtures is crucial. Traditional processing fixtures often have problems such as inaccurate positioning, inconvenient adjustment, and poor adaptability, which limit processing efficiency and accuracy. Especially when machining the side body of components such as top blocks, since the machining surface is not on the normal positioning surface of the workpiece, a special fixture needs to be designed to ensure the stability and accuracy of the machining.

[0003] Most of the existing top block side body processing fixtures adopt a monolithic design, that is, the connection between the fixture and the top block is fixed and not easy to adjust, which leads to poor adaptability of the fixture to different specifications of top blocks. At the same time, due to the limitation of the structure of the fixture, it is often difficult to achieve accurate positioning of the top block in multiple directions, thereby affecting the machining accuracy.

[0004] In addition, the positioning elements in traditional fixtures are mostly fixed on the base by welding or riveting, which not only makes installation cumbersome, but also requires disassembly and reassembly of the entire fixture once the positioning elements are damaged or need to be adjusted, which greatly reduces the flexibility and maintainability of the fixture.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a top block side body processing fixture to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art, and proposes a top block side body processing fixture.

[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a top block side body processing fixture, comprising a base and a plurality of top rod positioning pins; the base is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixed grooves on one side; one end of the top rod positioning pin is detachably fixed in the fixed groove, and the other end extends out of the fixed groove; the end of the top rod positioning pin extending out of the fixed groove is provided with a positioning part matched with the top block; the top block is detachably connected to the positioning part.

[0008] The fixed groove is a square hole distributed in a matrix; the shape of the end of the top rod positioning pin extending into the fixed groove matches the square hole.

[0009] The other side of the base is provided with a first locking counterbore communicating with each fixed groove corresponding to each fixed groove; the end of the top rod positioning pin extending into the fixed groove is fixed in the fixed groove by a first locking screw provided in the first locking counterbore.

[0010] The top of the base is provided with a threaded fixing hole corresponding to the fixing groove of the upper row; a fastening screw is threadedly connected in the threaded fixing hole and abuts against the top rod positioning pin.

[0011] The positioning part is a positioning protrusion with a non-circular cross section; the bottom of the top block is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning protrusion.

[0012] The top of the positioning part is provided with a top block mounting hole; the top of the top block is provided with a second locking counterbore; the second locking counterbore is provided with a second locking screw threadedly connected with the top block mounting hole.

[0013] The above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: (1) The matrix distribution fixing groove on the base and the detachable top rod positioning pin are designed, the user can flexibly adjust the position, number and type of the top rod positioning pin according to the actual processing requirement, so as to adapt to top blocks of different specifications and shapes, and the universality and flexibility of the tooling are greatly improved.

[0014] (2) The positioning part is designed as a positioning protrusion with a non-circular cross section, which is matched with the positioning groove at the bottom of the top block, the design not only ensures the accurate positioning of the top block during processing, but also enhances the connection stability between the top block and the tooling, effectively avoids the shaking and misplacement during processing, and improves the processing precision and product quality.

[0015] (3) The top rod positioning pin is fixed in the fixing groove by the first locking screw, so that the installation and disassembly of the top rod positioning pin become very simple and fast, and the daily maintenance and maintenance of the tooling are also facilitated.

[0016] (4) The top block is installed with the positioning part by the second locking screw, so as to facilitate the installation and quick disassembly of the top block.

[0017] (5) The top of the base is provided with a threaded fixing hole corresponding to the fixing groove of the upper row, and a fastening screw is threadedly connected in the threaded fixing hole and abuts against the top rod positioning pin, so that the installation of the top rod positioning pin is more stable, and the shaking during processing is avoided, which affects the processing precision of the top block.

[0018] (6) The tooling is designed reasonably, compactly and simply, so that the processing preparation time can be significantly shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved; at the same time, the accurate positioning and stable processing process also help to reduce the waste rate and further reduce the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily understood clearly, the utility model is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in combination with the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model after removing the top block.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model top block installation.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model back structure.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model top block back structure.

[0025] The label in the drawing is:

[0026] Base 1, top rod positioning pin 2, fixed groove 3, top block 4, positioning part 5, first locking counterbore 6, first locking screw 7, threaded fixing hole 8, positioning groove 9, top block mounting hole 10, second locking counterbore 11, second locking screw 12. Specific implementation

[0027] (Example 1)

[0028] See Figures 1 to 5 , a top block side body machining tool of the embodiment, including base 1 and several top rod positioning pins 2;The side of base 1 is uniformly provided with several fixed grooves 3;The top rod positioning pin 2 is detachably fixed in the fixed groove 3, and the other end extends out of the fixed groove 3;The end of the top rod positioning pin 2 extending out of the fixed groove 3 is provided with a positioning part 5 matched with the top block 4, and the specification of the top rod positioning pin 2 can be divided into φ16, φ18 and φ20 according to the size of the positioning part 5, different specifications of the top rod positioning pin 2 can be selected according to different specifications of the top block 4, and in addition, the specification of the positioning part 5 at the end of the top rod positioning pin 2 can also be specified according to the specification of the actual top block 4;The top block 4 is detachably connected to the positioning part 5.

[0029] Further, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the machining angle of the top block 4, the fixed groove 3 is a square hole distributed in matrix;The shape of the end of the top rod positioning pin 2 extending into the fixed groove 3 matches the square hole, and the machining angle of the top block 4 can be adjusted by rotating the top rod positioning pin 2 by 90 degrees.

[0030] Further, in order to ensure the stability of the installation of the top rod positioning pin 2, the other side of the base 1 is provided with a first locking counterbore 6 communicated with the fixed groove 3 corresponding to each fixed groove 3;The end of the top rod positioning pin 2 extending into the fixed groove 3 is fixed in the fixed groove 3 by the first locking screw 7 arranged in the first locking counterbore 6.

[0031] Further, in order to ensure that the top block 4 will not reduce its machining precision due to the vibration of the ejector pin 2 during machining, the top of the base 1 is provided with a threaded fixing hole 8 corresponding to the upper row of fixing grooves 3; the threaded fixing hole 8 is threadedly connected with a fastening screw abutting against the ejector pin 2.

[0032] Further, in order to avoid the rotation of the top block 4 during machining, the positioning portion 5 is a non-circular positioning protrusion in cross section; the bottom of the top block 4 is provided with a matching positioning groove 9.

[0033] Further, in order to facilitate the installation and quick disassembly of the top block 4, the top of the positioning portion 5 is provided with a top block mounting hole 10; the top of the top block 4 is provided with a second locking counterbore 11; the second locking counterbore 11 is provided with a second locking screw 12 threadedly connected with the top block mounting hole 10.

[0034] The top block side body machining tool provided by the embodiment not only has high flexibility and adaptability, but also can realize precise positioning and stable machining, is easy to install and maintain, provides double locking protection, significantly improves machining efficiency and product quality, and provides a novel and efficient tooling solution for the field of mechanical machining.

[0035] The above specific embodiments further specifically describe the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model, and it should be understood that the above description is only for specific embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A side milling tool for a top block, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of ejector pin positioning pin and top block, including base (1) and several ejector pin positioning pins (2);The side of the base (1) is evenly distributed with several fixed slots (3);The ejector pin positioning pin (2) one end is detachably fixed in fixed slot (3), and the other end extends out fixed slot (3);The end of the ejector pin positioning pin (2) extending out fixed slot (3) is equipped with the positioning portion (5) cooperation with top block (4);The top block (4) is detachably connected on positioning portion (5).

2. The side machining tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: The fixed slot (3) is square hole in matrix distribution;The shape of the end of the ejector pin positioning pin (2) extending into fixed slot (3) is matched with the square hole.

3. The side machining tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: The other side of the base (1) is equipped with the first locking counterbore (6) in correspondence with each fixed slot (3) and is communicated with fixed slot (3);The end of the ejector pin positioning pin (2) extending into fixed slot (3) is fixed in fixed slot (3) by the first locking screw (7) being equipped in the first locking counterbore (6).

4. The side machining tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: The top of the base (1) is equipped with threaded fixing hole (8) in correspondence with the fixed slot (3) of upper row;The threaded fixing hole (8) is screw-connected with fastening screw abutting on the ejector pin positioning pin (2).

5. The side machining tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: The positioning portion (5) is the positioning protrusion of non-circular cross section;The bottom of the top block (4) is equipped with the positioning groove (9) matched with positioning protrusion.

6. The side machining tooling fixture of claim 1, wherein: The top of the positioning portion (5) is equipped with top block mounting hole (10);The top of the top block (4) is equipped with the second locking counterbore (11);The second locking counterbore (11) is equipped with the second locking screw (12) screw-connected with top block mounting hole (10). The top of the positioning portion (5) is equipped with top block mounting hole (10);The top of the top block (4) is equipped with the second locking counterbore (11);The second locking counterbore (11) is equipped with the second locking screw (12) screw-connected with top block mounting hole (10).