Sandwich heat preservation shear wall

By introducing elastic support plates, support components, reinforcement layers, insulation layers, and reinforcing ribs into the sandwich insulated shear wall, the problems of insufficient connection strength and shear resistance of existing sandwich insulated shear walls are solved, achieving good shear resistance, compressive strength, and insulation effect.

CN223468907UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24TIANJIN SHENGYUAN PREFABRICATED BUILDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422940696.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sandwich insulation shear wall has a simple structure, resulting in weak connection strength, shear resistance and pressure resistance.

Method used

It adopts a combination of structures such as elastic support plate, support component, reinforcement layer, heat insulation layer, heat insulation layer and reinforcing rib. The reinforcement layer and reinforcing rib improve the connection strength and shear resistance, the heat insulation layer and heat insulation layer improve the heat insulation effect, and the connection is fixed through the pouring gate.

Benefits of technology

This achieves excellent shear resistance, compressive strength, and thermal insulation performance of the sandwich insulated shear wall, ensuring the structural reliability and overall strength.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sandwich heat preservation shear wall which comprises an outer vertical plate, the right end of the outer vertical plate is fixedly connected with an elastic supporting plate, a supporting piece is fixedly connected between the elastic supporting plate and the outer vertical plate, the right end of the elastic supporting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing layer, and the right end of the reinforcing layer is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer. The right end of the heat preservation layer is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer, the right end of the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with an inner vertical plate, the right end of an outer vertical plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-distributed mounting plates, and each mounting plate makes contact with an elastic supporting plate and a supporting piece. According to the sandwich heat preservation shear wall, the elastic supporting plates, the supporting pieces, the reinforcing layer and other structures are used in cooperation, the good anti-shearing force and compression strength of the sandwich heat preservation shear wall can be guaranteed, and the good heat preservation effect of the sandwich heat preservation shear wall can be guaranteed under the structures of the heat preservation layer, the heat insulation layer and the like.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sandwich thermal insulation shear wall technical field especially is sandwich thermal insulation shear wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sandwich thermal insulation shear wall is a kind of structural wall, has sandwich thermal insulation layer and shear wall two main components.Sandwich thermal insulation layer usually fills with thermal insulation material, can effectively improve the thermal insulation performance of wall, reduces energy consumption.

[0003] Shear wall is a kind of structural wall that can bear horizontal load, can effectively enhance the overall seismic performance of building.Sandwich thermal insulation shear wall combines the advantages of thermal insulation and structural strength, is a kind of more common building structure.

[0004] In the utility model discloses a prefabricated shear wall with sandwich thermal insulation layer in patent authorization announcement No.CN204385946U.The prefabricated shear wall with sandwich thermal insulation layer is characterized in that: on the basis of the prefabricated shear wall with sandwich thermal insulation layer, a separation formwork is additionally arranged between the sandwich thermal insulation layer and the inner wall, and a thermal insulation layer connecting rod and a reinforced concrete embedded rod for fixing the separation formwork during production are simultaneously arranged.The prefabricated shear wall with sandwich thermal insulation layer of the utility model can solve the problems that the prefabricated shear wall with sandwich thermal insulation layer cannot use new efficient thermal insulation materials and cannot use high-efficiency group vertical mold for production due to the deficiencies in structure.

[0005] However, the existing sandwich thermal insulation shear wall also has certain deficiency, the existing sandwich thermal insulation shear wall although multiple uses the cooperation of outer facade, inner surface, thermal insulation material layer and other structures to complete the assembly processing of sandwich thermal insulation shear wall, the single structure causes the problems that the connection strength, shear resistance, pressure resistance effect of sandwich thermal insulation shear wall are weak. SUMMARY

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a sandwich thermal insulation shear wall to solve the problems that the existing sandwich thermal insulation shear wall although multiple uses the cooperation of outer facade, inner surface, thermal insulation material layer and other structures to complete the assembly processing of sandwich thermal insulation shear wall, the single structure causes the problems that the connection strength, shear resistance, pressure resistance effect of sandwich thermal insulation shear wall are weak.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A sandwich thermal insulation shear wall, comprising an outer vertical plate, a right end of the outer vertical plate being fixedly connected with an elastic support plate, the elastic support plate and the outer vertical plate being fixedly connected with a support piece, a right end of the elastic support plate being fixedly connected with a reinforcing layer, a right end of the reinforcing layer being fixedly connected with a thermal insulation layer, a right end of the thermal insulation layer being fixedly connected with an inner vertical plate, a right end of the outer vertical plate being fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed mounting plates;

[0009] Each of the mounting plates is in contact with the elastic support plate, the support piece, the reinforcing layer, the thermal insulation layer and the inner vertical plate, a right end of each of the mounting plates being provided with a through slot, upper and lower ends of each of the mounting plates being provided with pouring openings, the pouring openings being communicated with the through slots, a right end of the outer vertical plate being fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib being in contact with the inner vertical plate, the reinforcing rib being located inside the mounting plate.

[0010] Further, the support piece is provided with three, the three support pieces being uniformly distributed on the outer vertical plate, and the support effect of the elastic support plate can be improved through the arrangement of the support piece.

[0011] Further, the reinforcing layer is made of gypsum board material, and the thickness of the reinforcing layer is 2cm, the elastic support plate can be reinforced through the arrangement of the reinforcing layer, and the gypsum board material has good pressure resistance.

[0012] Further, the thermal insulation layer is made of polystyrene foam board material, and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer is 2cm, the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be thermally insulated through the arrangement of the thermal insulation layer, and the polystyrene foam board material has good thermal insulation property.

[0013] Further, the thermal insulation layer is made of polyurethane fiber board material, and the thickness of the thermal insulation layer is 2cm, the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be thermally insulated and used through the arrangement of the thermal insulation layer, and the polyurethane fiber board material has good thermal insulation property.

[0014] Preferably, the reinforcing rib is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are uniformly distributed on the outer vertical plate, and the structural strength of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be improved through the arrangement of the reinforcing rib.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can guarantee good shear resistance and pressure resistance of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall through the cooperation of the elastic support plate, the support piece, the reinforcing layer and other structures, and can guarantee good thermal insulation effect of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall under the thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer and other structures.

[0017] The sandwich heat preservation shear wall is connected and fixed between the outer vertical plate and the inner vertical plate by pouring cement mortar and the like bonding material into the inside of the mounting plate through the pouring opening, and the bonding reliability can be ensured under the structure of the reinforcing rib, thereby ensuring the good structural strength of the sandwich heat preservation shear wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this description, are included to provide a further understanding of the application. The embodiments of the application and its features (A and B) described herein are merely illustrative of the present application rather than limiting. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the sandwich heat preservation shear wall according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 An inside schematic view of the sandwich heat preservation shear wall according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the mounting plate according to the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic view of the sandwich heat preservation shear wall according to the present application.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] 1, outer vertical plate; 2, elastic support plate; 3, support; 4, reinforcing layer; 5, heat preservation layer; 6, heat insulation layer; 7, inner vertical plate; 8, mounting plate; 9, through slot; 10, pouring opening; 11, reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated.The features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements.The above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood by the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model by the specific circumstances for the ordinary skilled in the art.

[0028] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] As Figures 1-4 Indicated, the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall, including the outer vertical plate 1, the right end of outer vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected with elastic support plate 2, and the fixedly connected with support 3 between elastic support plate 2 and outer vertical plate 1, the right end of elastic support plate 2 is fixedly connected with reinforcing layer 4, the right end of reinforcing layer 4 is fixedly connected with thermal insulation layer 5, the right end of thermal insulation layer 5 is fixedly connected with inner vertical plate 7, and the right end of outer vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed mounting plates 8;

[0030] Each mounting plate 8 is in contact with elastic support plate 2 and support 3, each mounting plate 8 is in contact with reinforcing layer 4, thermal insulation layer 5 and heat insulation layer 6, each mounting plate 8 is in contact with inner vertical plate 7, a through slot 9 is formed in the right end of each mounting plate 8, pouring opening 10 is formed in the upper and lower ends of each mounting plate 8, pouring opening 10 is communicated with through slot 9, reinforcing rib 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of outer vertical plate 1, reinforcing rib 11 is in contact with inner vertical plate 7, and reinforcing rib 11 is located in the interior of mounting plate 8.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 ,Figure 3 The support 3 is provided with three, three support 3 is evenly distributed on the outer vertical plate 1, through the setting of support 3, can improve the supporting effect of elastic support plate 2.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The reinforcing layer 4 is a gypsum board material, the thickness of the reinforcing layer 4 is 2cm, through the setting of reinforcing layer 4, the elastic support plate 2 can be reinforced, and the gypsum board material has good pressure resistance effect, the thermal insulation layer 5 is a polystyrene foam board material, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer 5 is 2cm, through the setting of thermal insulation layer 5, the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be insulated, and the polystyrene foam board material has good thermal insulation property, the heat insulation layer 6 is a polyurethane fiber board material, the thickness of the heat insulation layer 6 is 2cm, through the setting of heat insulation layer 6, the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be insulated and insulated, and the polyurethane fiber board material has good heat insulation characteristics.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The reinforcing rib 11 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 11, which are evenly distributed on the outer vertical plate 1, and the structure of the reinforcing rib 11 can improve the structural strength of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall.

[0034] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: in use, through the cooperation of the elastic support plate 2, the support 3, the reinforcing layer 4 and other structures, the good shear resistance and pressure resistance of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be guaranteed, and under the structure of the thermal insulation layer 5 and the heat insulation layer 6, the good thermal insulation effect of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall can be guaranteed, through the setting of the pouring port 10, the cement mortar and other bonding materials can be poured into the inside of the mounting plate 8, the outer vertical plate 1 and the inner vertical plate 7 are connected and fixed, and under the structure of the reinforcing rib 11, the bonding reliability can be guaranteed, and the good structural strength of the sandwich thermal insulation shear wall is guaranteed.

[0035] The above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sandwich thermal insulation shear wall, characterized by: The utility model relates to a building external wall, including outer stand (1), the right end fixed connection of outer stand (1) has elastic support board (2), and elastic support board (2) and the fixed connection of outer stand (1) between have support piece (3), and the right end fixed connection of elastic support board (2) has reinforcing layer (4), and the right end fixed connection of reinforcing layer (4) has heat preservation layer (5), and the right end fixed connection of heat preservation layer (5) has heat insulation layer (6), the right end fixed connection of heat insulation layer (6) has inner stand (7), and the right end fixed connection of outer stand (1) has two symmetry distribution's mounting plate (8), Every mounting plate (8) with elastic support board (2), support piece (3) are all contacted, and every mounting plate (8) with reinforcing layer (4), heat preservation layer (5), heat insulation layer (6) are all contacted, and every mounting plate (8) with inner stand (7) are contacted, and the right end of every mounting plate (8) is all seted up with through slot (9), and the upper and lower end of every mounting plate (8) is all seted up with pouring opening (10), and pouring opening (10) with through slot (9) are communicated, and the right end fixed connection of outer stand (1) has reinforcing rib (11), and reinforcing rib (11) with inner stand (7) are contacted, and reinforcing rib (11) are located in the inside of mounting plate (8).

2. The sandwich insulation shear wall of claim 1, wherein: Support piece (3) are provided with three, and three support pieces (3) are evenly distributed on outer stand (1).

3. The sandwich insulation shear wall of claim 1, wherein: Reinforcing layer (4) is gypsum board material, and the thickness of reinforcing layer (4) is 2cm.

4. The sandwich insulation shear wall of claim 1, wherein: Heat preservation layer (5) is polystyrene foam board material, and the thickness of heat preservation layer (5) is 2cm.

5. The sandwich insulation shear wall of claim 1, wherein: Heat insulation layer (6) is polyurethane fiberboard material, and the thickness of heat insulation layer (6) is 2cm.

6. The sandwich insulation shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing rib (11) are provided with multiple, and multiple reinforcing rib (11) are evenly distributed on outer stand (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Prefabricated shear wall with sandwich insulating layer

    CN204385946U