Electric bicycle charging shed
By introducing components such as temperature sensors, flame sensors, and fire extinguishing devices into the electric bicycle charging shed, real-time fire prevention and emergency response of the charging shed are realized, solving the problem of high fire risk in traditional charging sheds and improving safety and emergency response efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422909174.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electric bicycle charging sheds lack effective fire prevention and emergency response measures, resulting in a high fire risk factor and an inability to promptly handle problems such as electric bicycle fires.
An electric bicycle charging shed was designed, equipped with a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a fire extinguishing device, a removal mechanism, an alarm device, and a controller. By monitoring the temperature and flame of the charging base and charging position in real time, the power module and fire extinguishing device are controlled to open and close, power is cut off in time and fire is extinguished, and the electric bicycle after the fire is extinguished is removed from the charging position through the removal mechanism to prevent the fire from spreading.
This has enabled effective fire prevention and timely emergency response for electric bicycle charging sheds, reducing fire damage to electric bicycles and facilities, and improving the safety and emergency response speed of the charging sheds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223469100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to charging shed technical field especially relates to a kind of electric bicycle charging shed. BACKGROUND
[0002] Charging shed is a kind of supporting equipment for electric vehicle charging, nowadays, with the popularity of new energy, electric bicycle is used more and more, in some public places such as community, charging shed is set to charge electric bicycle. With the popularity of electric bicycle, charging safety problem is increasingly concerned.
[0003] Traditional electric bicycle charging shed usually only provides basic charging function, lacks effective fire prevention and emergency handling measures. Specifically, the existing charging shed has certain disadvantages when in use, the existing charging shed structure is relatively single, single charging operation is carried out, and the protection performance is poor, when electric bicycle fire occurs, it cannot be handled in time, the risk coefficient is higher, and it is not favorable for people to use.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide an electric bicycle charging shed, which can effectively prevent fire and timely handle emergency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of electric bicycle charging shed, can effectively prevent fire and timely handle emergency of charging shed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] An electric bicycle charging shed, comprising a device body, a controller, an alarm device, a power module, a network communication module, a cloud server and a remote monitoring server;
[0008] The device body includes a roof, a support frame and a charging cross rack, the support frame is vertically arranged, the roof is arranged at the top of the support frame, and the charging cross rack is transversely arranged in the middle of the support frame, a plurality of charging seats are arrayed on the charging cross rack, the power module is used to supply power to the charging seat, and a plurality of charging positions are formed between the roof and the front side of the plurality of charging seats;
[0009] It further includes a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a fire extinguishing device and a moving mechanism;
[0010] The temperature sensor, the flame sensor, the fire extinguishing device, the moving mechanism, the alarm device, the power module and the network communication module are electrically connected with the controller;
[0011] The temperature sensor is arranged on the charging cross frame, and a plurality of temperature sensors are arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging bases, the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the charging base and feeding back a temperature detection signal to the controller;
[0012] The flame sensor is arranged on the front side wall of the support frame, and a plurality of flame sensors are arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging bases, the flame sensor is used for detecting the flame of the charging position and feeding back a flame detection signal to the controller;
[0013] The fire extinguishing device is used for extinguishing the fire of the charging position and the charging base;
[0014] The moving-out mechanism is arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging positions, and the moving-out mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a guide assembly and a parking plate, each guide assembly is arranged at a corresponding charging position, the parking plate is movably arranged on the guide assembly, the driving end of the driving assembly is connected with the parking plate and used for driving the parking plate to move on the guide assembly in the front-rear direction of the ceiling, and the parking plate is used for parking the electric bicycle;
[0015] The alarm device is arranged on the inner top wall of the ceiling;
[0016] The controller is used for controlling the opening and closing of the alarm device, the moving-out mechanism, the fire extinguishing device and the power module according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal, and is also used for sending the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal to the cloud server through the network communication module, and the controller and the remote monitoring server perform data transmission through the cloud server.
[0017] The principle and advantages of the utility model are:
[0018] The ceiling, the support frame and the charging cross frame are arranged to facilitate the charging of the electric bicycle, the temperature sensors arranged corresponding to the charging bases are used for detecting the temperatures of the charging bases respectively and feeding back temperature detection signals to the controller, the flame sensors arranged corresponding to the charging bases are used for detecting the flames of the charging positions respectively and feeding back flame detection signals to the controller, the controller controls the opening and closing of the fire extinguishing device and the power module according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal, specifically, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the charging base is abnormal, the controller controls the power module to be closed according to the temperature detection signal, so that the charging base is powered off, the power-off can be realized in time, and the fire extinguishing device is started to extinguish the fire of the charging base, when the flame sensor detects that there is flame at the charging position, the controller controls the power module to be closed according to the flame detection signal, and the fire extinguishing device is started to extinguish the fire of the electric bicycle at the charging position, the fire of the charging base and the electric bicycle at the charging position is extinguished, so that the fire in the initial stage is effectively prevented and controlled, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the alarm device according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal, so that pedestrians can be reminded in time, and personnel casualty can be avoided.
[0019] By setting the moving-out mechanism including the driving assembly, the guiding assembly and the parking plate, when the fire extinguishing device extinguishes the fire of the charging position and the charging base, the temperature of the charging base returns to the normal temperature range, and the fire of the electric bicycle at the charging position is extinguished, the controller starts the driving assembly to drive the parking plate to move forward on the guiding assembly, moves the electric bicycle parked on the parking plate after being extinguished to the forward of the charging position, and away from the charging base, which can effectively isolate the fire source, prevent the residual high temperature or the part not completely extinguished from causing secondary fire, move the electric bicycle after being extinguished, and more conveniently clean and restore the site, reduce the influence on the normal operation of the charging shed, improve the speed and efficiency of emergency response, so as to realize timely emergency treatment; through the cooperation of the controller, the network communication module, the cloud server and the remote monitoring server, remote monitoring and management are realized, and the charging shed can be effectively prevented from fire and timely handled in emergency.
[0020] Further, the fire extinguishing device comprises a first fire extinguisher and a second fire extinguisher; an installation plate obliquely arranged is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the support frame, and the lower end of the installation plate is obliquely downward; a plurality of installation frames are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the ceiling, and the plurality of installation frames are arranged in an array corresponding to the plurality of charging positions;
[0021] The first fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of first fire extinguishers corresponding to the plurality of charging bases, and the plurality of first fire extinguishers are installed on the inner side wall of the installation plate; the fire extinguishing end of each first fire extinguisher faces the corresponding charging base;
[0022] The second fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of second fire extinguishers corresponding to the plurality of charging positions, and the plurality of second fire extinguishers are respectively installed on the plurality of installation frames; the fire extinguishing end of each second fire extinguisher faces the corresponding charging position;
[0023] The first fire extinguisher and the second fire extinguisher are electrically connected with the controller; the controller controls the opening and closing of the first fire extinguisher and the power module according to the temperature detection signal; and the controller is further used for controlling the opening and closing of the second fire extinguisher and the power module according to the flame detection signal.
[0024] Beneficial effects: The first fire extinguisher is installed near the charging base, which can quickly respond to temperature abnormalities, timely extinguish the initial fire near the charging base, and prevent the spread of fire; the fire extinguishing end of the second fire extinguisher faces the corresponding charging position, which is used to cover the entire charging position area, so as to ensure that the fire in the charging position can be quickly extinguished when the flame detection signal is triggered, and the fire is not expanded; the reasonable configuration and precise control of the first fire extinguisher and the second fire extinguisher can effectively prevent the spread of fire, reduce the damage to other electric bicycles and facilities, and improve the overall safety of the charging shed.
[0025] Further, the support frame bottom is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a plurality of the moving-out mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate;
[0026] The driving assembly comprises a motor, a lead screw, a sliding rod, a lead screw nut and a mounting slot.
[0027] The mounting slot is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate along the front-rear direction of the ceiling and is located at the charging position, the motor is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the bottom plate, the driving end of the motor penetrates through the bottom plate forwardly and extends into the mounting slot to be connected with the rear end of the lead screw, the lead screw is rotationally connected in the mounting slot, the sliding rod is fixedly connected in the mounting slot, the lead screw and the sliding rod are spaced apart along the width direction of the mounting slot, the left part of the lead screw nut is threadedly sleeved with the lead screw, the right part of the lead screw nut is slidably sleeved with the sliding rod, the top of the lead screw nut extends out of the mounting slot upwardly, and the top of the lead screw nut is fixedly connected with the bottom of the parking plate.
[0028] A plurality of the motors are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the motor according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal.
[0029] Beneficial effects: the start motor is threadedly sleeved with the lead screw and the lead screw nut, and is slidably sleeved with the sliding rod and the lead screw nut, so that the lead screw nut is prevented from deviating during movement, accurate linear motion is realized, the parking plate is ensured to move stably, the electric bicycle after being extinguished is moved forward and away from the charging seat, the damaged electric bicycle after being extinguished can be quickly moved out of the charging shed at the initial stage of the fire, the fire source is effectively isolated, the fire spreading is prevented, the damaged vehicle can be moved out in time, the damage to other electric bicycles and facilities is reduced, and secondary accidents such as battery thermal runaway are prevented.
[0030] Further, the guide assembly is provided with two groups of guide rails and slide seats which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting slot, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the floor along the front-rear direction of the bottom plate, the slide seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the parking plate, and the bottom of the slide seat is slidably matched with the top of the guide rail.
[0031] Beneficial effects: the guide assembly is provided with two groups of guide rails and slide seats which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting slot, so that the parking plate is ensured to keep balance during movement and is prevented from deviating, and the guide rail and the slide seat are slidably matched, so that the parking plate is ensured to stably slide along the front-rear direction during movement.
[0032] Further, the rain sensor is provided with a plurality of rain sensors corresponding to the plurality of moving-out mechanisms, the plurality of rain sensors are electrically connected with the controller, the rain sensor is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located at the edge position of the front end of the bottom plate, is used for detecting the amount of rainwater on the bottom plate, and feeds back a rainwater detection signal to the controller.
[0033] The controller controls the opening and closing of the power module and the alarm device according to the rainwater detection signal.
[0034] Beneficial effects: By setting a rainwater sensor on the upper surface of the base plate, when the rainwater sensor detects that the amount of rainwater on the base plate exceeds the preset rainwater threshold, a rainwater detection signal is fed back to the controller, and the controller controls the power module to be turned off according to the rainwater detection signal, so that the charging base is powered off, and timely cutting off the power supply can avoid the risk of electric shock to the user, protecting the personal safety of the user; at the same time, the alarm device is started, which can remind the electric bicycle owner and the remote monitor to pay attention and take timely measures to avoid potential safety hazards.
[0035] Further, it further comprises a smoke sensor and a smoke exhaust fan, the smoke sensor is arranged on the inner top wall of the ceiling, a plurality of smoke sensors are arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging positions, and the positions corresponding to the plurality of charging positions are arrayed, the smoke sensor is used for detecting the smoke concentration of the inner top wall of the ceiling and feeding back a smoke detection signal to the controller;
[0036] The smoke exhaust fan is arranged corresponding to the plurality of smoke sensors, and the smoke exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the ceiling and located at the front edge position of the ceiling; the positions of the plurality of smoke exhaust fans corresponding to the plurality of smoke sensors are arrayed;
[0037] The controller controls the opening and closing of the alarm device, the smoke exhaust fan and the power module according to the smoke detection signal.
[0038] Beneficial effects: The smoke sensor can timely detect the smoke concentration in the ceiling, and once the smoke concentration exceeds the preset threshold, the controller will immediately turn off the power module and start the alarm device to issue an alarm to remind the electric bicycle owner and the remote monitor to pay attention; at the same time, the smoke exhaust fan is started to quickly exhaust the smoke in the ceiling, reduce the smoke concentration, and reduce the accumulation of toxic gas, create favorable conditions for personnel evacuation and subsequent fire extinguishing treatment, and avoid inhaling toxic smoke.
[0039] Further, it further comprises a camera, the camera is electrically connected with the controller, the camera is used for collecting images below the ceiling and feeding back image signals to the controller;
[0040] The controller is used for sending the image signals to the cloud server through the network communication module, and the controller and the remote monitoring server perform data transmission through the cloud server.
[0041] Beneficial effects: The camera can collect images below the ceiling in real time, help the manager understand the situation in the charging shed at any time, discover and handle abnormal situations in time, and through real-time image monitoring, the manager can quickly discover and respond to emergency situations, improve the speed and efficiency of emergency handling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] Figure 1 This is a logic block diagram of an embodiment of an electric bicycle charging shed of the present utility model.
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric bicycle charging shed embodiment of the present utility model (first perspective).
[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric bicycle charging shed embodiment of the present utility model (second perspective).
[0045] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of an electric bicycle charging shed of the present utility model.
[0046] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0048] The marks in the drawings of the specification include: device body 1, ceiling 11, support frame 12, charging cross frame 13, charging base 14, mounting plate 15, mounting frame 16, base plate 17, electric bicycle 18, alarm device 2, temperature sensor 3, flame sensor 4, fire extinguishing device 5, first fire extinguisher 51, second fire extinguisher 52, removal mechanism 6, parking plate 61, motor 62, screw 63, slide rod 64, screw nut 65, mounting groove 66, slide rail 67, slide seat 68, rain sensor 7, smoke sensor 8, smoke exhaust fan 9, camera 10.
[0049] Example 1:
[0050] Example 1 is basically as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 5 As shown:
[0051] An electric bicycle charging shed includes a device body 1, a controller, an alarm device 2, a power module, a network communication module, a cloud server and a remote monitoring server;
[0052] As attached Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the device body 1 includes a ceiling 11, a support frame 12 and a charging cross frame 13. The support frame 12 is vertically arranged, the ceiling 11 is arranged on the top of the support frame 12 and is located in front of the support frame 12, and the charging cross frame 13 is horizontally arranged on the front side wall in the middle of the support frame 12. Several charging seats 14 are arranged in an array on the charging cross frame 13, and the power module is used to supply power to the charging seats 14. Several charging positions are formed under the ceiling 11 and in front of the several charging seats 14.
[0053] Also includes temperature sensor 3, flame sensor 4, fire extinguishing device 5 and remove mechanism 6; as shown in the accompanying Figure 1 The temperature sensor 3, the flame sensor 4, the fire extinguishing device 5, the remove mechanism 6, the alarm device 2, the power module and the network communication module are electrically connected with the controller. In the embodiment, the controller is a single-chip microcomputer, preferably an STM32H series high-performance single-chip microcomputer, and the network communication module is a WiFi wireless communication module, which is used to access the Internet through a router and then realize the connection with the server; in the embodiment, the remote monitoring server is a mobile phone which is easy to carry, and in other embodiments of the application, the remote monitoring server can also be a computer.
[0054] The temperature sensor 3 is arranged on the charging cross 13, and in the embodiment, the temperature sensor 3 is a DS18B20, and a plurality of temperature sensors 3 are arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging bases 14. The temperature sensor 3 is used to detect the temperature of the charging base 14 and feed back a temperature detection signal to the controller.
[0055] The flame sensor 4 is arranged on the front side wall of the support frame 12, and the flame sensor 4 is an FL4000. A plurality of flame sensors 4 are arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging bases 14. The flame sensor 4 is used to detect the flame of the charging position and feed back a flame detection signal to the controller. In the embodiment, the detection end of the flame sensor 4 faces the charging position.
[0056] The fire extinguishing device 5 is used to extinguish the fire of the charging position and the charging base 14. Specifically, the fire extinguishing device 5 includes a first fire extinguisher 51 and a second fire extinguisher 52. An installation plate 15 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the support frame 12 and is arranged obliquely. The lower end of the installation plate 15 is inclined downward. A plurality of mounting brackets 16 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the ceiling 11, and the mounting brackets 16 are arranged in an array corresponding to a plurality of charging positions.
[0057] The first fire extinguisher 51 is arranged corresponding to a plurality of charging bases 14, and a plurality of first fire extinguishers 51 are installed on the inner side wall of the installation plate 15. The fire extinguishing end of each first fire extinguisher 51 faces the corresponding charging base 14. The first fire extinguisher 51 is installed near the charging base 14, which can quickly respond to temperature abnormalities, timely extinguish the initial fire near the charging base 14, and prevent the spread of fire. By fixing the installation plate 15 on the rear side wall of the support frame 12, the rear side of the support frame 12 can be rainproof, and the first fire extinguisher 51 can be installed on the inner side wall of the installation plate 15. In the embodiment, the controller is installed on the upper part of the rear side wall of the support frame 12, away from the charging cross 13, to avoid damage caused by accidental human touch, and it is not easy to be quickly ignited and scrapped in case of fire.
[0058] The second fire extinguisher 52 corresponds to a plurality of charging positions, and the second fire extinguisher 52 is respectively installed on the mounting frame 16, and the extinguishing end of each second fire extinguisher 52 faces the corresponding charging position; specifically, the extinguishing end of the second fire extinguisher 52 faces the middle section of the electric bicycle 18, and since the battery of the electric bicycle 18 is installed in the middle section of the electric bicycle 18, the extinguishing end of the second fire extinguisher 52 faces the middle section of the electric bicycle 18, and the battery of the electric bicycle 18 is one of the main sources of fire, and the extinguishing end of the second fire extinguisher 52 faces the battery position, which can ensure that the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed rapidly in the early stage of the fire, effectively extinguishing the early fire, preventing the spread of the fire, and directly spraying the fire extinguishing agent to the battery position, which can rapidly reduce the temperature of the area, inhibit the further development of the flame, and improve the fire extinguishing efficiency.
[0059] The first fire extinguisher 51 and the second fire extinguisher 52 are electrically connected with the controller, the controller controls the opening and closing of the first fire extinguisher 51 and the power module according to the temperature detection signal, and the controller is also used for controlling the opening and closing of the second fire extinguisher 52 and the power module according to the flame detection signal. In this embodiment, the extinguishing end of the second fire extinguisher 52 faces the corresponding charging position, which is used to cover the entire charging position area, so as to ensure that the fire in the charging position can be quickly extinguished when the flame detection signal is triggered, and the fire is prevented from expanding; the reasonable configuration and accurate control of the first fire extinguisher 51 and the second fire extinguisher 52 can effectively prevent the spread of the fire, reduce the damage to other electric bicycles 18 and facilities, and improve the overall safety of the charging shed. In this embodiment, the first fire extinguisher 51 and the second fire extinguisher 52 are both dry powder fire extinguishers, and the first fire extinguisher 51 and the second fire extinguisher 52 are both connected with a relay switch, so as to realize remote control; specifically, the first fire extinguisher 51 and the second fire extinguisher 52 both include a dry powder storage container, a driving gas bottle, an electromagnetic valve and a relay switch; the gas in the driving gas bottle is one of nitrogen and carbon dioxide, the electromagnetic valve is connected between the driving gas bottle and the dry powder storage container, the electromagnetic valve, the relay switch and the network communication module are electrically connected with the controller, and in this embodiment, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the relay switch, the controller controls the opening and closing of the relay switch according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal, when the fire extinguishing is needed, the controller sends a trigger signal to the relay switch, the relay switch receives the trigger signal sent by the controller, and the electromagnetic valve is started, at this time, the electromagnetic valve opens the channel between the driving gas bottle and the dry powder storage container, so as to realize the fire extinguishing operation of the first fire extinguisher 51 and the second fire extinguisher 52 on the charging seat 14 and the charging position respectively.
[0060] As shown in FIG. 1, the charging shed 10 includes a charging seat 14, a first fire extinguisher 51 and a second fire extinguisher 52. Figures 2 to 3As shown, the moving-out mechanism 6 is provided with a plurality of moving-out mechanisms 6 corresponding to a plurality of charging positions, each of the moving-out mechanism 6 is arranged at a charging position, the moving-out mechanism 6 comprises a driving assembly, a guide assembly and a parking plate 61, each of the guide assembly is arranged at a corresponding charging position, the parking plate 61 is movably arranged on the guide assembly, the driving end of the driving assembly is connected with the parking plate 61, and the driving plate 61 can be driven to move on the guide assembly in the front-rear direction of the ceiling 11, the parking plate 61 is used for parking the electric bicycle 18; Specifically, the bottom of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 17, and the moving-out mechanism 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 17. Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the driving assembly comprises a motor 62, a lead screw 63, a sliding rod 64, a lead screw nut 65 and a mounting groove 66; the mounting groove 66 is opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate 17 in the front-rear direction of the ceiling 11 and is located at the charging position, the motor 62 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the bottom plate 17, the driving end of the motor 62 penetrates the bottom plate 17 forwardly and extends into the mounting groove 66 and is connected with the rear end of the lead screw 63, the lead screw 63 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 66, the sliding rod 64 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 66, the lead screw 63 and the sliding rod 64 are spaced apart in the width direction of the mounting groove 66, the left part of the lead screw nut 65 is threadedly sleeved with the lead screw 63, the right part of the lead screw nut 65 is slidably sleeved with the sliding rod 64, the top of the lead screw nut 65 extends out of the mounting groove 66 upwardly, and the top of the lead screw nut 65 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the parking plate 61; the motor 62 is electrically connected with the controller, the controller controls the opening and closing of the motor 62 according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal. Further, the motor 62 is provided with a waterproof cover which is detachably mounted on the rear side wall of the bottom plate 17 by screws, so that the service life of the motor 62 is longer.
[0061] In the embodiment, when the fire extinguishing device 5 extinguishes the charging position and the charging base 14, the temperature sensor 3 detects that the temperature of the corresponding charging base 14 returns to the normal temperature range, and the flame sensor 4 detects that the flame of the electric bicycle 18 at the corresponding charging position is extinguished, the controller drives the motor 62 to rotate the lead screw 63, and under the cooperation of the sliding rod 64, the lead screw nut 65 moves forward on the lead screw 63 and the sliding rod 64, and the electric bicycle 18 after being extinguished by the fire is moved forward on the parking plate 61. Further, the embodiment also includes a baffle, which is vertically fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the parking plate 61. The baffle is used to push the electric bicycle 18 after being extinguished by the fire to move forward when the parking plate 61 moves forward, so as to avoid the electric bicycle 18 being hindered by the charging wire. The parking plate 61 moves forward on the guide assembly, and the electric bicycle 18 after being extinguished by the fire parked on the parking plate 61 is moved forward out of the charging position and away from the charging base 14, which can effectively isolate the fire source and prevent residual high temperature or part not completely extinguished from causing secondary fire. After the electric bicycle 18 after being extinguished by the fire is moved out, the on-site cleaning and recovery work can be more conveniently carried out, the influence on the normal operation of the charging shed is reduced, the speed and efficiency of emergency response are improved, and timely emergency treatment is realized.
[0062] Specifically, the guide assembly is provided with two groups of guide assemblies which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting groove 66. The guide assembly includes a sliding rail 67 and a sliding seat 68. The sliding rail 67 is fixedly installed on the floor in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate 17. The sliding seat 68 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 61. The bottom of the sliding seat 68 is in sliding cooperation with the top of the sliding rail 67. In the embodiment, the guide assembly is provided with two groups of guide assemblies which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the mounting groove 66, so that the parking plate 61 can keep balance during movement and avoid deflection. Through the sliding cooperation of the sliding rail 67 and the sliding seat 68, the parking plate 61 can smoothly slide in the front-rear direction during movement.
[0063] The alarm device 2 is arranged on the inner top wall of the ceiling 11. In the embodiment, the alarm device 2 is an audible and visual alarm. A 5V audible and visual alarm module is adopted. The alarm sounds as soon as the power is turned on. The alarm sound reaches 100 decibels. The alarm light is red and flashes quickly. The alarm device is electrically connected with an M4 relay module. When the value detected by any sensor in the embodiment exceeds the preset threshold value, the relay is opened, the audible and visual alarm is started, and the alarm sound and light are emitted.
[0064] The controller is used to control the opening and closing of the alarm device 2, the moving-out mechanism 6, the fire extinguishing device 5 and the power module according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal. The controller is also used to send the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal to the cloud server through the network communication module. The controller and the remote monitoring server perform data transmission through the cloud server.
[0065] Specifically, it also includes rain sensor 7, rain sensor 7 model YH-JS01, the rain sensor 7 is provided with a plurality of corresponding a plurality of moving mechanism 6, a plurality of rain sensor 7 is electrically connected with the controller, the rain sensor 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 17 and located at the edge position of the front end of the bottom plate 17, for detecting the amount of rain on the bottom plate 17, and feeding back the rain detection signal to the controller; the controller controls the opening and closing of the power module and the alarm device 2 according to the rain detection signal. In this embodiment, by setting rain sensor 7 on the upper surface of the bottom plate 17, when the rain sensor 7 detects that the amount of rain on the bottom plate 17 exceeds the preset rain threshold, and feeds back the rain detection signal to the controller, the controller controls the power module according to the rain detection signal, so that the charging seat 14 is powered off, and the power supply is cut off in time to avoid the risk of electric shock of the user, and the personal safety of the user is protected; at the same time, the alarm device 2 is started, which can remind the owner of the electric bicycle 18 and the remote monitor to pay attention and take timely measures to avoid potential safety hazards. When the rain sensor 7 detects that the amount of rain exceeds the preset threshold, the monitored management personnel can also be reminded to carry out waterproof treatment on the moving mechanism 6, so as to avoid rainwater from seeping into the installation groove 66 below the parking plate 61. In this embodiment, waterproof sealing pads can be used to seal the gap between the parking plate 61 and the bottom plate 17.
[0066] Specifically, it also includes smoke sensor 8 and exhaust fan 9, the smoke sensor 8 is arranged on the inner top wall of the ceiling 11, the smoke sensor 8 model is MQ-2, the smoke sensor 8 is provided with a plurality of corresponding a plurality of charging positions, and the positions corresponding to a plurality of charging positions are arrayed, the smoke sensor 8 is used for detecting the smoke concentration of the inner top wall of the ceiling 11, and feeding back the smoke detection signal to the controller; the exhaust fan 9 is provided with a plurality of corresponding a plurality of smoke sensors 8, the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the ceiling 11 and located at the front edge position of the ceiling 11, a plurality of exhaust fans 9 are arrayed corresponding to a plurality of smoke sensors 8; the controller controls the opening and closing of the alarm device 2, the exhaust fan and the power module according to the smoke detection signal. In this embodiment, it also includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is a hollow frame structure, the mounting frame is fixedly connected on the inner top wall of the ceiling 11, and the exhaust fan is detachably installed on the mounting frame through bolts and nuts, so as to realize the installation of the exhaust fan on the ceiling.
[0067] In the embodiment, the smoke sensor 8 is used to detect the smoke concentration in the ceiling 11 in time, and once the smoke concentration exceeds the preset threshold, the controller will immediately turn off the power module and start the alarm device 2 to issue an alarm to remind the owner of the electric bicycle 18 and the remote monitor; at the same time, the smoke exhaust fan is started to quickly exhaust the smoke in the ceiling 11, reduce the smoke concentration, reduce the accumulation of toxic gas, create favorable conditions for personnel evacuation and subsequent processing after fire extinguishing, and avoid inhaling toxic smoke.
[0068] Specifically, it further comprises a camera 10, which is electrically connected with the controller, and the camera 10 is of A380 type, which is used to collect the image below the ceiling 11 and feed the image signal to the controller; the controller is used to send the image signal to the cloud server through the network communication module, and the controller and the remote monitoring server transmit data through the cloud server.
[0069] In the embodiment, the camera 10 can collect the image below the ceiling 11 in real time, help the manager understand the situation in the charging shed at any time, and timely discover and handle abnormal situations; through real-time image monitoring, the manager can quickly discover and respond to emergency situations, and improve the speed and efficiency of emergency handling.
[0070] In the embodiment, the charging seat 14 is provided with three.
[0071] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the common knowledge of specific structures and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail, the ordinary skilled in the art knows all the ordinary technical knowledge in the technical field of the present application before the filing date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field, and has the ability to apply conventional experimental means before the date, the ordinary skilled in the art can improve and implement the scheme under the inspiration of the present application, some typical known structures or known methods should not be an obstacle for the ordinary skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application, which will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An electric bicycle charging canopy, characterized by: The device comprises a device body, a controller, an alarm device, a power module, a network communication module, a cloud server and a remote monitoring server. The device body comprises a roof, a support frame and a charging cross frame. The support frame is vertically arranged. The roof is arranged on the top of the support frame. The charging cross frame is transversely arranged on the middle of the support frame. A plurality of charging seats are arrayed on the charging cross frame. The power module is used for supplying power to the charging seats. A plurality of charging positions are formed between the roof and the front side of the plurality of charging seats. It also comprises a temperature sensor, a flame sensor, a fire extinguishing device and a moving mechanism. The temperature sensor, the flame sensor, the fire extinguishing device, the moving mechanism, the alarm device, the power module and the network communication module are electrically connected with the controller. The temperature sensor is arranged on the charging cross frame. A plurality of temperature sensors are arranged corresponding to the plurality of charging seats. The temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the charging seat and feeding back a temperature detection signal to the controller. The flame sensor is arranged on the front side wall of the support frame. A plurality of flame sensors are arranged corresponding to the plurality of charging seats. The flame sensor is used for detecting the flame of the charging position and feeding back a flame detection signal to the controller. The fire extinguishing device is used for extinguishing the fire of the charging position and the charging seat. The moving mechanism is arranged corresponding to the plurality of charging positions. The moving mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a guide assembly and a parking plate. Each guide assembly is arranged at a corresponding charging position. The parking plate is movably arranged on the guide assembly. The driving end of the driving assembly is connected with the parking plate and is used for driving the parking plate to move on the guide assembly in the front and back direction of the roof. The parking plate is used for parking the electric bicycle. The alarm device is arranged on the inner top wall of the roof. The controller is used for controlling the opening and closing of the alarm device, the moving mechanism, the fire extinguishing device and the power module according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal. The controller is also used for sending the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal to the cloud server through the network communication module. The controller and the remote monitoring server perform data transmission through the cloud server.
2. The electric bicycle charging shelter of claim 1, wherein: The fire extinguishing device comprises a first fire extinguisher and a second fire extinguisher. An installation plate is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the support frame. The installation plate is obliquely arranged. The lower end of the installation plate is obliquely downward. A plurality of installation racks are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the roof. The installation racks are arrayed corresponding to the plurality of charging positions. The first fire extinguisher is arranged corresponding to the plurality of charging seats. The first fire extinguisher is installed on the inner side wall of the installation plate. The fire extinguishing end of the first fire extinguisher is directed to the corresponding charging seat. The second fire extinguisher is arranged corresponding to the plurality of charging positions. The second fire extinguisher is installed on the installation rack. The fire extinguishing end of the second fire extinguisher is directed to the corresponding charging position. The first fire extinguisher and the second fire extinguisher are electrically connected with the controller. The controller controls the opening and closing of the first fire extinguisher and the power module according to the temperature detection signal. The controller also controls the opening and closing of the second fire extinguisher and the power module according to the flame detection signal.
3. The electric bicycle charging shelter of claim 1, wherein: The bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame. The moving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate. The driving assembly comprises a motor, a lead screw, a slide rod, a lead screw nut and a mounting slot; The mounting slot is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate in the front-rear direction of the ceiling and is located at the charging position, the motor is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the bottom plate, the driving end of the motor penetrates the bottom plate forwardly and extends into the mounting slot to be connected with the rear end of the lead screw, the lead screw is rotationally connected in the mounting slot, the slide rod is fixedly connected in the mounting slot, the lead screw and the slide rod are spaced apart in the width direction of the mounting slot, the left part of the lead screw nut is threadedly sleeved with the lead screw, the right part of the lead screw nut is slidably sleeved with the slide rod, the top of the lead screw nut extends out of the mounting slot upwardly, and the top of the lead screw nut is fixedly connected with the bottom of the parking plate. The motor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the opening and closing of the motor according to the temperature detection signal and the flame detection signal.
4. The electric bicycle charging shelter of claim 3, wherein: The guiding assembly is provided with two groups of guiding assemblies symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting slot, the guiding assembly comprises a slide rail and a slide seat, the slide rail is fixedly installed on the floor in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate, and the slide seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the parking plate.
5. The electric bicycle charging shelter of claim 1, wherein: The rainwater sensor is provided with a plurality of rainwater sensors corresponding to the plurality of moving-out mechanisms, the rainwater sensors are electrically connected with the controller, and the rainwater sensor is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located at the edge position of the front end of the bottom plate. The controller controls the opening and closing of the power module and the alarm device according to the rainwater detection signal.
6. The electric bicycle charging shelter of claim 1, wherein: The smoke sensor and the smoke exhaust fan are further included, the smoke sensor is arranged on the inner top wall of the ceiling, the smoke sensor is provided with a plurality of smoke sensors corresponding to the plurality of charging positions, and the positions corresponding to the plurality of charging positions are arrayed, the smoke sensor is used for detecting the smoke concentration of the inner top wall of the ceiling and feeding back a smoke detection signal to the controller. The smoke exhaust fan is provided with a plurality of smoke exhaust fans corresponding to the plurality of smoke sensors, the smoke exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the ceiling and located at the front edge position of the ceiling, and the plurality of smoke exhaust fans are arrayed corresponding to the positions of the plurality of smoke sensors. The controller controls the opening and closing of the alarm device, the smoke exhaust fan and the power module according to the smoke detection signal.
7. The electric bicycle charging shelter of claim 1, wherein: The camera is electrically connected with the controller, and the camera is used for collecting images below the ceiling and feeding back image signals to the controller. The controller is used for sending the image signals to the cloud server through the network communication module, and the controller and the remote monitoring server perform data transmission through the cloud server.