Luminous percussion instrument
By setting up an induction switch and an electrical connection between the light-emitting component on the percussion instrument, different colored lights are used to guide the striking position, solving the problem that deaf people cannot visually judge the striking position and realizing a multi-sensory learning experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422762138.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-13
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing percussion instruments cannot meet the needs of people who need multi-sensory stimulation to learn and play, such as the deaf, who cannot learn and use them by visually judging the striking position.
A luminous percussion instrument is designed. By setting an electrical connection between a sensor switch and a light-emitting component in the striking area, different colors of light are used to guide the striking position, thereby achieving visual judgment.
This enables deaf individuals to effectively learn and participate in percussion instruments through visual means, achieving a multi-sensory learning experience.
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Figure CN223471407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to percussion instrument field especially is involved in a kind of luminous percussion instrument. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing percussion instrument, for example, wooden box drum, bell drum etc., only consider to learn and use by hearing, without considering the function that can learn and use from visual angle.For some people who need to learn and play by multi-sensory stimulation, such as deaf people, they cannot learn and use percussion instrument by hearing;Only rely on visual judgment.
[0003] Therefore, how to let the people who need to learn and play by multi-sensory stimulation effectively participate in percussion instrument with ordinary people, become a problem worthy of study. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of luminous percussion instrument, realizes the percussion corresponding to the percussion position by visual judgment light color instruction, let the people who need to learn and play by multi-sensory stimulation such as deaf people effectively learn and participate in percussion instrument.
[0005] The utility model provides a luminous percussion instrument, including hollow shell, the hollow shell is provided with luminous component, at least one surface of the percussion instrument is light-transmitting surface, the percussion instrument is provided with at least one percussion area, and inductive switch device is provided in the percussion area, and the inductive switch device is electrically connected with luminous component to control the light emission and extinguishing of luminous component.
[0006] In the above-mentioned percussion instrument, the percussion area is provided with three, and is first percussion position, second percussion position and third percussion position respectively;The luminous component is the luminous component of three different color light rays;The inductive switch device of first percussion position corresponds to control the luminous component of first color, the inductive switch device of second percussion position corresponds to control the luminous component of second color, and the inductive switch device of third percussion position corresponds to control the luminous component of third color.
[0007] In the above-mentioned percussion instrument, the luminous component of first color is green light emitting body, the luminous component of second color is red light emitting body, and the luminous component of third color is blue light emitting body.
[0008] In the above-mentioned percussion instrument, still including the resonant chord of being arranged in the hollow shell and the adjusting rod with resonant chord, one end of the adjusting rod is provided with rotary knob, and the rotary knob is arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shell.
[0009] The percussion instrument further comprises an adjusting block, a reset spring, a resonant string and an adjusting rod provided with the resonant string in the hollow shell.
[0010] In the percussion instrument, the adjusting rod is provided with two groups of the resonant strings, one group of the resonant strings is arranged on the adjusting rod close to the left side panel of the hollow shell, and the other group of the resonant strings is arranged on the adjusting rod close to the right side panel of the hollow shell.
[0011] In the percussion instrument, the light-transmitting surface is a double-sided frosted acrylic material plate with a thickness ranging from 1 mm to 8 mm.
[0012] In the percussion instrument, the light-emitting assembly is mounted to a corresponding area of the inner wall of the hollow shell opposite to the light-transmitting surface.
[0013] In the percussion instrument, the striking area and the light-transmitting surface are located in the same orientation of the hollow shell.
[0014] In the percussion instrument, the inductive switch is inlaid in the striking area, the inductive switch is an infrared inductive switch, and the inductive range of the inductive switch is 5 mm to 50 mm.
[0015] In the percussion instrument, the inductive switch of the first striking position, the inductive switch of the second striking position and the inductive switch of the third striking position form a triangle, the inductive switch of the second striking position is located on the center line of the triangle, and the inductive switch of the first striking position and the inductive switch of the third striking position are mutually symmetrical.
[0016] The light-emitting percussion instrument provided by the utility model is characterized in that the structure of the percussion instrument is set, the light-emitting assembly, the inductive switch and the striking area are associated, the striking area is struck, the light of the light-emitting assembly is turned on, at least one light-transmitting surface is set, the light color is displayed through the light-transmitting surface, the light color is judged through vision to guide the striking of the corresponding striking position, and the special groups of people who are difficult to learn and play by hearing can effectively learn and participate in the percussion instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the percussion instrument provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a perspective view of the percussion instrument after the light-emitting assembly and the panel where the light-emitting assembly is arranged are removed;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the light-transmitting surface and the striking area of the percussion instrument shown in
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an exploded view of the striking area and the inductive switch device shown in
[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the light-transmitting surface and the string of the percussion instrument shown in
[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the percussion instrument shown in
[0023] Figure 7 is Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the percussion instrument shown in
[0024] Figure 8 is Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the light-transmitting surface and the string of the percussion instrument shown in
[0025] Figure 9 is Figure 1 is a control circuit diagram of the light-emitting assembly and the inductive switch device of the percussion instrument shown in DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0027] As Figure 1 shown, the utility model provides a percussion instrument 100, including hollow casing 1.
[0028] Among them, one side of hollow casing 1 is provided with the round hole for sounding;Hollow casing 1 is provided with light-emitting assembly 2 inside;At least one striking area 3 is further provided on the surface of hollow casing 1.The at least one side of percussion instrument 100 transmits light, as Figure 1 shown, the light-transmitting surface 11 is used to show the light color of light-emitting assembly 2.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, in the embodiment, the shape of striking area 3 can be pentagonal, and an inductive switch device is arranged in the pentagonal striking area 3, and the inductive switch device is electrically connected with light-emitting assembly 2 to control the light emission and extinguishing of light-emitting assembly 2. Figure 3 As Figure 4As shown, it can also be understood that the striking area 3 and the sensor switch are located at the same location. For example, the sensor switch is embedded in the striking area 3. In this embodiment, the sensor switch is an infrared sensor switch with a sensing range of 5 mm to 50 mm. The user can adjust the value of the sensing range of the sensor switch based on the thickness of the light-transmitting surface 11 and the distance between the sensor switch and the light-transmitting surface 11 by calculating the sum of the two, ensuring that the light-emitting component can be controlled to light up and extinguish when a valid striking action is determined.
[0030] Optionally, in order to facilitate visual judgment of the light color of the light emitting assembly 2 during the striking action, the striking area 3 and the light-transmitting surface 11 are located in the same direction of the hollow shell 1. That is, the striking area 3 and the light-transmitting surface 11 are simultaneously within the field of vision.
[0031] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, preferably, there are three striking areas 3, namely a first striking position 31, a second striking position 32, and a third striking position 33. The light-emitting assembly 2 is a light-emitting assembly emitting three different colors of light. Specifically, the sensor switch at the first striking position 31 controls the light-emitting assembly of the first color, the sensor switch at the second striking position 32 controls the light-emitting assembly of the second color, and the sensor switch at the third striking position 33 controls the light-emitting assembly of the third color.
[0032] Optionally, infrared sensor switches are respectively disposed at the first striking position 31, the second striking position 32, and the third striking position 33 of the striking area 3, with the light-transmitting surface 11 disposed in front of and near the striking area 3. When the user strikes the first striking position 31, the second striking position 32, or the third striking position 33 with the palm of their hand, the corresponding infrared sensor switch receives the infrared radiation emitted by the human hand, triggering the infrared sensor switch to turn on, causing the corresponding connected light-emitting component 2 to illuminate; when the hand leaves the aforementioned striking position, the corresponding infrared sensor switch is turned off, causing the corresponding connected light-emitting component 2 to extinguish. The infrared sensor switch can quickly detect the user's hand approaching or moving away, turning the light on or off in real time, avoiding delayed display or extinguishing of the light, and ensuring that learners or other audiences can immediately see the color displayed after the strike, thereby understanding the location and order of the strikes. The light-transmitting surface 11 is made of transparent or translucent material. The infrared sensor switch can receive infrared rays emitted by the human body through the light-transmitting surface 11 and detect whether the user's palm is close to or away from the striking position to control the light-emitting component 2 to light up or go out.
[0033] Optionally, the sensor switches at the first striking position 31, the second striking position 32, and the third striking position 33 form a triangle; the sensor switch at the second striking position 32 is located on the center line of the triangle, and the sensor switches at the first striking position 31 and the third striking position 33 are symmetrical to each other. This allows for convenient and flexible continuous striking of the three striking positions with various combined movements.
[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the light-emitting components of three different colors of light are a one-piece light-emitting component 2. Preferably, the light-emitting component of the first color is a green light-emitting body, the light-emitting component of the second color is a red light-emitting body, and the light-emitting component of the third color is a blue light-emitting body. For example, the light-emitting component 2 is a plurality of LED lamp beads of three different colors of light arranged in an array. The red light-emitting body is an LED lamp bead that displays red light, the blue light-emitting body is an LED lamp bead that displays blue light, and the green light-emitting body is an LED lamp bead that displays green light; the LED lamp beads of red light, the LED lamp beads of blue light, and the LED lamp beads of green light are arranged one by one in sequence to form a light-emitting component 2 of a specific shape, and the number of the above three different colors of light LED lamp beads is the same. The shape of the light-emitting component 2 of this embodiment is square.
[0035] Optionally, in order to display uniform and soft lighting, the light-transmitting surface 11 of the percussion instrument 100 is a double-sided frosted acrylic material plate with a thickness ranging from 1 mm to 8 mm. Furthermore, the light-emitting component 2 is installed to the corresponding area of the inner wall of the hollow shell 1 directly opposite the light-transmitting surface 11. In this way, the light is emitted from the back of the light-transmitting surface 11, passes through the light-transmitting surface 11 of the double-sided frosted acrylic with a thickness of 1 mm to 8 mm, and presents a uniform and soft lighting effect. In this embodiment, the light-transmitting surface 11 is the front panel of the percussion instrument 100 and the hollow shell 1, and the light-emitting component 2 is installed on the inner side of the back panel of the percussion instrument 100 and the hollow shell 1; the circular hole for sound generation is also provided on the back panel of the hollow shell 1. In a preferred embodiment, in order to rationally utilize the back panel area of the hollow shell 1 to present an ideal lighting effect, the light-emitting component 2 is installed around the circular hole.
[0036] refer to Figure 5 In this embodiment, the percussion instrument 100 is further provided with a control circuit connecting the inductive switch and the light-emitting assembly 2, and a power input connector for connecting to a power source. The power input can be a mobile power supply or a household power supply connected to a transformer. Specifically, the control circuit is fixed to the back panel of the hollow housing 1.
[0037] like Figure 2As shown, further, the percussion instrument 100 also comprises a resonant string 5 arranged in the hollow shell 1 and an adjusting rod 6 on which the resonant string 5 is mounted. One end of the adjusting rod 6 is provided with a rotary knob 8 arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shell 1. For example, the two ends of the adjusting rod 6 are respectively abutted to the left side panel and the right side panel of the hollow shell 1, and the rotary knob 8 passes through the left side panel or the right side panel and is connected with one end of the adjusting rod 6.
[0038] In another embodiment, as Figure 6 and 7As shown, further, the percussion instrument 100 also comprises an adjusting block 12, a return spring 13, a resonant string 5 and an adjusting rod 6 on which the resonant string 5 is mounted, which are arranged in the hollow casing 1. For example, the two ends of the adjusting rod 6 abut against the left side panel and the right side panel in the hollow casing 1 respectively, and the two ends of the return spring 13 are fixedly connected with the adjusting rod 6 and the hollow casing 1 respectively. Preferably, the back surface 61 of the adjusting rod 6 is connected with one end of the return spring 13 near the left side panel, and the other end of the return spring 13 is fixed to the left side panel in the hollow casing 1. The adjusting block 12 is arranged on the inner surface of the hollow casing 1 and is arranged near the back surface 61 of the adjusting rod 6. The adjusting block 12 is in the shape of a cuboid, and the surface of the adjusting block 12 facing the adjusting rod 6 and the lower surface thereof form a curved surface. One end of the adjusting block 12 is connected with a rotating knob 8 arranged on the outer surface of the hollow casing 1. For example, one end of the adjusting block 12 abuts against the left side panel in the hollow casing 1, and the rotating knob 8 passes through the left side panel and is connected with one end of the adjusting block 12. A limiting column 14 is also arranged in the hollow casing 1, and the limiting column 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side panel near the front surface 62 of the adjusting rod 6. When the user rotates the rotating knob 8 in the counterclockwise direction, the adjusting block 12 connected with the rotating knob 8 is rotated. When the adjusting block 12 is rotated to abut against the back surface 61 of the adjusting rod 6, the adjusting block 12 drives the adjusting rod 6 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. When the curved surface of the adjusting block 12 enables the adjusting block 12 and the adjusting rod 6 to abut against each other to rotate more smoothly. The resonant string 5 on the adjusting rod 6 is also rotated, so that the other end of the resonant string 5 away from the fixed end contacts the surface of the light-transmitting surface 11 until the front surface 62 of the adjusting rod 6 abuts against the limiting column 14 and stops. When the resonant string 5 contacts the light-transmitting surface 11, the percussion instrument 100 produces a rustling sound in the sound emitted thereby. The limiting column 14 prevents the adjusting rod 6 from being excessively rotated, so that the resonant string 5 is excessively rotated and the end of the resonant string 5 contacts the back surface of the striking area 3, thereby losing the function of producing the rustling sound. In addition, rotating the rotating knob 8 can not only enable the resonant string 5 to contact the light-transmitting surface 11, but also adjust the length ratio of the other end of the resonant string 5 away from the fixed end contacting the light-transmitting surface 11, so that the intensity of the rustling sound is adjusted as needed. When the user rotates the rotating knob 8 in the clockwise direction, the adjusting block 12 connected with the rotating knob 8 is rotated. When the adjusting block 12 is rotated away from the back surface 61 of the adjusting rod 6, the return spring 13 begins to relax from the originally tightened state, so that the adjusting rod 6 gradually returns to the original position, and the resonant string 5 also moves away from the surface of the light-transmitting surface 11, thereby canceling the rustling sound produced when the percussion instrument 100 is struck. In addition, according to the above arrangement, the adjusting block 12, the return spring 13 and the rotating knob 8 can also be arranged on the corresponding positions of the right side panel, that is, one end of the adjusting block 12 abuts against the right side panel in the hollow casing 1, the rotating knob 8 passes through the right side panel and is connected with one end of the adjusting block 12, and the other end of the return spring 13 is fixed to the right side panel in the hollow casing 1.If the user needs to make the resonant string 5 contact the light-transmitting surface 11 to produce a rustling sound, the user rotates the rotary knob 8 in a clockwise direction; if the user needs to make the resonant string 5 leave the surface of the light-transmitting surface 11, the user rotates the rotary knob 8 in an anticlockwise direction.
[0039] Optionally, the adjusting rod 6 is provided with two groups of the resonant string 5, which are half resonant strings, wherein one group of the resonant string 5 is arranged on the adjusting rod 6 close to the left side panel of the hollow shell 1, and the other group of the resonant string 5 is arranged on the adjusting rod 6 close to the right side panel of the hollow shell 1. The two groups of the resonant string 5 arranged on the left and right sides can evenly contact more surfaces of the light-transmitting surface 11, so that the rustling sound is evenly transmitted and the timbre change is strengthened.
[0040] As shown in Figure 8 Further, the back of the light-transmitting surface 11 can be further provided with the string 9 to strengthen the rustling sound. In the embodiment, two strings 9 are arranged on the back of the light-transmitting surface 11, wherein one end of one string 9 is fixed to the middle position of the upper frame of the light-transmitting surface 11, and the other end is fixed to the lower left corner of the frame of the light-transmitting surface 11; the other end of the other string 9 is also fixed to the middle position of the upper frame of the light-transmitting surface 11, and the other end is fixed to the lower right corner of the frame of the light-transmitting surface 11.
[0041] The use mode of the percussion instrument 100 will be described in detail below in combination with Figures 1 to 9
[0042] S1, make the inductive switch device in an always-on state, and connect a power supply;
[0043] S2, strike the striking area 3, so that the light of the light-emitting assembly 2 is turned on, and the light color is displayed through the light-transmitting surface 11.
[0044] Specifically, the step S2 includes striking three striking areas 3. Specifically, when the first striking position 31, the second striking position 32 and the third striking position 33 are struck at the same time, the light-transmitting surface 11 displays white light; when the first striking position 31 and the second striking position 32 are struck at the same time, the light-transmitting surface 11 displays yellow light; when the first striking position 31 and the third striking position 33 are struck at the same time, the light-transmitting surface 11 displays light blue light; when the second striking position 32 and the third striking position 33 are struck at the same time, the light-transmitting surface 11 displays purple light; when the first striking position 31 is struck alone, green light is displayed; when the second striking position 32 is struck alone, red light is displayed; and when the third striking position 33 is struck alone, blue light is displayed. In this way, through the seven colors of red light, blue light, green light, white light, purple light, yellow light and light blue light, the user can be guided to judge the light color through vision to strike the corresponding single or multiple striking positions, so that the people who need to learn and play the percussion instrument 100 through multi-sensory stimulation, such as the deaf, can effectively learn and participate in the percussion instrument 100.
[0045] Understandably, reference Figure 7 As shown, in step S2, when the first, second, and third striking positions 31, 32, and 33 are struck simultaneously, the sensor switch at the first striking position 31 controls the green LED to emit green light, the sensor switch at the second striking position 32 controls the red LED to emit red light, and the sensor switch at the third striking position 33 controls the blue LED to emit blue light. Thus, the red, blue, and green colors are mixed to form white light, which is displayed through the light-transmitting surface 11. When the first and second striking positions 31, 32 are struck simultaneously, the sensor switch at the third striking position 33 turns off the blue light, causing the green and red lights to mix to form yellow light. Similarly, when the first and third striking positions 31, 33 are struck simultaneously, the green and blue lights mix to form light blue light; and when the second and third striking positions 32, 33 are struck simultaneously, the red and blue lights mix to form purple light.
[0046] Furthermore, it also includes arranging a snare string 5 and an adjustment rod 6 on which the snare string 5 is installed in the hollow shell 1, and arranging a rotary knob 8 connected to one end of the adjustment rod 6; by rotating the rotary knob 8, the adjustment rod 6 is rotated to change the angle of the snare string 5; when striking the striking area 3 in step S2, when the angle of the snare string 5 contacts the striking area 3, the sound emitted by the percussion instrument 100 is accompanied by a rustling sound; when the angle of the snare string 5 does not contact the striking area 3, the sound emitted by the percussion instrument 100 will not be accompanied by a rustling sound.
[0047] The above embodiments merely represent preferred implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the scope of the present invention, such as combining different features from the various embodiments. These modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A light-emitting percussion instrument comprising a hollow casing (1) in which a light-emitting assembly (2) is arranged, the percussion instrument (100) being provided with at least one striking area (3), at least one face of the percussion instrument (100) being a light-transmitting face (11), characterized in that, An inductive switch is provided in the striking area (3), and the inductive switch is electrically connected to the light-emitting component to control the lighting and extinguishing of the light-emitting component.
2. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 1, wherein, The striking areas (3) are set to three, namely a first striking position (31), a second striking position (32) and a third striking position (33); the light-emitting components (2) are light-emitting components of three different colors of light; the inductive switch of the first striking position (31) controls the light-emitting component of the first color, the inductive switch of the second striking position (32) controls the light-emitting component of the second color, and the inductive switch of the third striking position (33) controls the light-emitting component of the third color.
3. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 2, wherein, The light emitting component of the first color is a green light emitting body, the light emitting component of the second color is a red light emitting body, and the light emitting component of the third color is a blue light emitting body.
4. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a snare (5) arranged in the hollow shell (1) and an adjustment rod (6) on which the snare is installed, a rotary knob (8) being arranged at one end of the adjustment rod (6), and the rotary knob (8) being arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shell (1).
5. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 1, wherein, It also includes an adjustment block (12), a return spring (13), a snare (5) and an adjustment rod (6) on which the snare is installed, which are arranged in the hollow shell (1); a rotary knob (8) is arranged at one end of the adjustment block (12), and the rotary knob (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shell (1); the adjustment block (12) is arranged on a rear surface (61) close to the adjustment rod (6); and the two ends of the return spring (13) are fixedly connected to the adjustment rod (6) and the hollow shell (1), respectively.
6. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 4 or 5, wherein, The regulating rod (6) is provided with two groups of the snare strings (5), wherein one group of the snare strings (5) is provided on the regulating rod (6) close to the left panel of the hollow shell (1), and the other group of the snare strings (5) is provided on the regulating rod (6) close to the right panel of the hollow shell (1).
7. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 1, wherein, The light-transmitting surface (11) of the percussion instrument (100) is a double-sided frosted acrylic material plate with a thickness ranging from 1 mm to 8 mm.
8. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 6, wherein, The light-emitting component is mounted on a corresponding area of the inner wall of the hollow shell directly opposite the light-transmitting surface (11).
9. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 1, wherein, The striking area (3) and the light-transmitting surface (11) are located in the same direction of the hollow shell (1).
10. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 2, wherein, The inductive switch is embedded in the striking area (3); the inductive switch is an infrared inductive switch; and the inductive range of the inductive switch is 5 mm to 50 mm.
11. The lighted percussion instrument of claim 2 or 10, wherein, The inductive switch of the first striking position (31), the inductive switch of the second striking position (32), and the inductive switch of the third striking position (33) form a triangle, the inductive switch of the second striking position (32) is located on the center line of the triangle, and the inductive switch of the first striking position (31) and the inductive switch of the third striking position (33) are symmetrical to each other.