Crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smashing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. The device comprises a box body, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a grinding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a protection box is fixedly connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the box body. A first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection box, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a poke rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate. According to the grinding machine, the function of facilitating discharging is achieved, the grinding collecting structure can be pulled out after grinding machining, a user does not need to discharge smashed materials with the help of tools, troubles are avoided for the user, the distance between the grinding collecting structure and the grinding structure can be adjusted, and therefore the grinding degree can be adjusted, and the grinding efficiency is improved. The traditional Chinese medicine efficacy is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, and in particular to a pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, grinding refers to the process of crushing Chinese medicinal materials into fine powder or granules by hand or machine. The purpose of this process is to facilitate the preparation of Chinese medicine (such as making pills, powders, ointments, etc.), improve the dissolution rate of the active ingredients of the medicine, change the properties of the medicine (such as making the medicine's effect milder), or make it easier for patients to take. Grinding and crushing equipment is used for grinding and crushing in the processing of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] However, existing grinding and pulverizing devices for processing traditional Chinese medicine have some defects in use. For example, they do not have a convenient material discharge function, and the grinding collection structure cannot be pulled out after grinding. Users need to use tools to discharge the pulverized material, which causes trouble for users. In addition, the distance between the grinding collection structure and the grinding structure cannot be adjusted, so the degree of grinding cannot be adjusted.

[0004] To address these issues, we have provided a pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Through the cooperation of an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a grinding trough, a protective box, a first motor, a circular plate, a toggle rod, a moving frame, a transmission rod, a fixed plate, a support plate, and a grinding roller, it solves the problems of existing pulverizing and grinding devices for processing traditional Chinese medicine not having a convenient discharge function and not being able to adjust the distance between the grinding and collecting structure and the grinding structure.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a housing, a bottom plate at the bottom of the housing, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a grinding groove fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a protective box fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the housing, a first motor fixedly connected to the surface of the protective box, a circular plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a toggle rod fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate, a moving frame sleeved on the surface of the toggle rod, a transmission rod fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod away from the moving frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a grinding roller movably connected to the opposite side of the support plate via a bearing, support rods fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the housing, a protective shell fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support rod, a second motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and a uniformly distributed pulverizing blade fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, before processing, the electric telescopic rod is activated. The electric telescopic rod drives the connecting plate to move upward, and the connecting plate drives the grinding tank to move upward until the distance between the inner wall of the grinding tank and the surface of the grinding roller reaches the required distance. After the Chinese herbal medicine enters the box, the second motor is activated. The second motor drives the pulverizing blade to rotate. The two sets of evenly distributed pulverizing blades can efficiently pulverize the Chinese herbal medicine, thus facilitating subsequent grinding processing. After the pulverized material enters the inner cavity of the grinding tank, the first motor is activated. The first motor drives the circular plate to rotate, and the circular plate rotates the actuating rod to rotate. The actuating rod drives the moving frame to move left and right back and forth. The moving frame drives the transmission rod to move left and right back and forth. The transmission rod drives the fixed plate to move left and right back and forth. The fixed plate drives the support plate to move left and right back and forth. The support plate drives the grinding roller to move left and right back and forth. The grinding roller, in conjunction with the grinding tank, grinds the Chinese herbal medicine. After grinding processing, the electric telescopic rod is activated again. The electric telescopic rod drives the grinding tank to be pulled out from the inner cavity of the box, thus facilitating the collection of the ground material and achieving the purpose of easy discharge.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a feeding hood is connected to the top of the box, and a first collecting hood and a second collecting hood are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, with the first collecting hood located on top of the second collecting hood.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding hood can transport Chinese herbal medicines into the inner cavity of the box. During the crushing process, the first collecting hood can collect the initially crushed Chinese herbal medicines and transport them to the crushing center of the crushing structure. The crushing structure then crushes the Chinese herbal medicines again, thereby improving the crushing effect. The second collecting hood can accurately transport the crushed material into the inner cavity of the grinding tank.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving frame moves left and right, it will drive the sliding sleeve to move. The sliding sleeve moves along the sliding rod, and the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve can support and limit the moving frame, thereby improving the stability of the moving frame when it moves left and right.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a protective shell, a junction box and a controller are fixedly connected to one side of the housing, the junction box and the controller are both located in the inner cavity of the protective shell, and the junction box is located on top of the controller.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the right side of the protective shell and the left side of the box are fixedly connected by welding. The welding connection can improve the firmness of the workpiece connection. The protective shell is used to house and protect the junction box and controller. The back of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the maintenance plate by screws. The junction box is used to connect the wires, and the controller is used to control the working status of the pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0015] The present invention is further provided that vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the box, the bottom of the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box by welding, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate by welding. The welding connection can improve the firmness of the workpiece connection, and the anti-slip pad can increase the friction and improve the stability of the crushing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine during use.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting plate is sleeved on the surface of the electric telescopic rod, the surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate can support and fix the electric telescopic pole, thereby improving the stability of the electric telescopic pole during operation, and the battery can store and provide electrical energy, thereby providing backup power.

[0019] The present invention is further provided that the bottom of the box body is provided with a first through groove for use with the grinding groove, and the side of the protective box is provided with a second through groove for use with the transmission rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first through groove provides space for the movement of the grinding groove, and the second through groove provides space for the movement of the transmission rod.

[0021] The present invention is further provided that a receiving groove is provided on one side of the top front of the box, a nameplate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, and a control key is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the receiving tank and the nameplate are fixedly connected by an inorganic adhesive. The surface of the nameplate is marked with relevant information about the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, so as to facilitate users to understand and use the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. The control key is used to input control signals.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0024] This invention provides a convenient material discharge function, allowing the grinding and collecting structure to be extracted after grinding, eliminating the need for users to use tools to discharge the pulverized material and avoiding inconvenience. Furthermore, the distance between the grinding and collecting structure and the grinding structure can be adjusted to regulate the degree of grinding and ensure the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0025] Before processing, the electric telescopic rod is activated. The electric telescopic rod moves the connecting plate upwards, which in turn moves the grinding trough upwards until the distance between the inner wall of the grinding trough and the surface of the grinding roller reaches the required level. Once the herbal medicine enters the chamber, the second motor is activated, driving the pulverizing blades to rotate. The two evenly distributed pulverizing blades efficiently pulverize the herbal medicine, facilitating subsequent grinding. After the pulverized material enters the inner cavity of the grinding trough, the first motor is activated, driving the circular plate to rotate. The rotating plate then drives the actuating rod, which in turn moves the moving frame left and right reciprocatingly. The moving frame then moves the transmission rod left and right reciprocatingly, which in turn moves the fixed plate left and right reciprocatingly. The fixed plate then moves the support plate left and right reciprocatingly, which in turn moves the grinding roller left and right reciprocatingly. The grinding roller, in conjunction with the grinding trough, grinds the herbal medicine. After grinding, the electric telescopic rod is activated again, driving the grinding trough out of the inner cavity of the chamber, facilitating the collection of the ground material and achieving convenient discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a grinding and pulverizing device used for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the housing in a grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a sectional perspective view of a partial structure in a grinding and pulverizing device used for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the protective shell and related structures in a pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the base plate and related structures in a grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the protective shell in a grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0033] In the attached diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Base plate; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Grinding groove; 6. Protective box; 7. First motor; 8. Circular plate; 9. Actuating rod; 10. Moving frame; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Support plate; 14. Grinding roller; 15. Support rod; 16. Protective shell; 17. Second motor; 18. Crushing blade; 19. Feed hood; 20. First collection hood; 21. Second collection hood; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Sliding sleeve; 24. Protective shell; 25. Junction box; 26. Controller; 27. Vertical plate; 28. Anti-slip pad; 29. ​​Limiting plate; 30. Battery; 31. Receiving groove; 32. Nameplate; 33. Control key. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0035] For a specific implementation example, please refer to Implementation Example 1. Figures 1-6 This utility model is a pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, including a box body 1, a bottom plate 2 at the bottom of the box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2, a connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3, a grinding groove 5 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, a protective box 6 fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a first motor 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the protective box 6, a circular plate 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, a toggle rod 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate 8, a moving frame 10 sleeved on the surface of the toggle rod 9, a transmission rod 11 fixedly connected to one side of the moving frame 10, a fixed plate 12 fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod 11 away from the moving frame 10, a support plate 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 12, a grinding roller 14 movably connected to the opposite side of the support plate 13 via a bearing, support rods 15 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a protective shell 16 fixedly connected to the opposite end of the support rods 15, a second motor 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 16, and a uniformly distributed pulverizing blade 18 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17.

[0036] Specifically: Before processing, the electric telescopic rod 3 is activated. The electric telescopic rod 3 drives the connecting plate 4 to move upward, and the connecting plate 4 drives the grinding tank 5 to move upward until the distance between the inner wall of the grinding tank 5 and the surface of the grinding roller 14 reaches the required distance. After the Chinese herbal medicine enters the box 1, the second motor 17 is activated. The second motor 17 drives the pulverizing blade 18 to rotate. The two sets of evenly distributed pulverizing blades 18 can efficiently pulverize the Chinese herbal medicine, thus facilitating subsequent grinding processing. After the pulverized material enters the inner cavity of the grinding tank 5, the first motor 7 is activated. The first motor 7 drives the circular plate 8 to rotate. The rotation of plate 8 drives the rotation of lever 9, which in turn drives the moving frame 10 to move back and forth. The moving frame 10 drives the transmission rod 11 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the fixed plate 12 to move back and forth. The fixed plate 12 drives the support plate 13 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the grinding roller 14 to move back and forth. The grinding roller 14, in conjunction with the grinding trough 5, grinds the Chinese herbal medicine. After grinding, the electric telescopic rod 3 is activated again. The electric telescopic rod 3 drives the grinding trough 5 to be pulled out from the inner cavity of the box 1, which facilitates the collection of the ground material and makes it easy to discharge.

[0037] For a specific embodiment two, please refer to Figures 1-6 Based on the first specific embodiment, the top of the box 1 is connected to a feed hood 19, and the inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected to a first collection hood 20 and a second collection hood 21, with the first collection hood 20 located on top of the second collection hood 21. The inner wall of the protective box 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 22, and a sliding sleeve 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 22. The surface of the sliding sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame 10. A protective shell 24, a junction box 25, and a controller 26 are fixedly connected to one side of the box 1, with the junction box 25 and the controller 26 both located inside the protective shell 24. The junction box 25 is located on top of the controller 26. The bottom sides of the box 1 are also connected to the first and second collection hoods 20 and 21 respectively. A vertical plate 27 is fixedly connected, with its bottom fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2. Anti-slip pads 28 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate 2. A limiting plate 29 is fitted on the surface of the electric telescopic rod 3, and the surface of the limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 27. A battery 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 2. A first through groove is opened at the bottom of the box 1 to cooperate with the grinding groove 5. A second through groove is opened on one side of the protective box 6 to cooperate with the transmission rod 11. A receiving groove 31 is opened on one side of the top of the front of the box 1. A nameplate 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 31. A control key 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the box 1.

[0038] Specifically: the feed hood 19 can transport the Chinese herbal medicines into the inner cavity of the housing 1. During the crushing process, the first collection hood 20 can collect the initially crushed Chinese herbal medicines and transport them to the crushing center of the crushing structure. The crushing structure further crushes the Chinese herbal medicines, thereby improving the crushing effect. The second collection hood 21 can accurately transport the crushed material into the inner cavity of the grinding tank 5. When the moving frame 10 moves left and right, it will drive the sliding sleeve 23 to move. The sliding sleeve 23 moves along the sliding rod 22. The sliding rod 22, together with the sliding sleeve 23, can support and limit the moving frame 10, improving the stability of the moving frame 10 when moving left and right. The right side of the protective shell 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1 by welding. The welding connection can improve the firmness of the workpiece connection. The protective shell 24 is used to house and protect the junction box 25 and the controller 26. The back of the protective shell 24 is fixedly connected to the inspection plate by screws. The junction box 25 is used to connect the wires, and the controller 26 is used to control the wiring. The working state of the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine: the top of the vertical plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 by welding, and the bottom of the vertical plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2 by welding. The welding connection can improve the firmness of the workpiece connection. The anti-slip pad 28 can increase the friction and improve the stability of the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine during use. The limiting plate 29 can support and fix the electric telescopic rod 3, thereby improving the stability of the electric telescopic rod 3 during operation. The battery 30 can store and provide electrical energy, thereby providing backup power. The first through slot provides space for the movement of the grinding tank 5, and the second through slot provides space for the movement of the transmission rod 11. The receiving slot 31 is fixedly connected to the nameplate 32 by inorganic adhesive. The surface of the nameplate 32 is marked with relevant information about the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, so as to facilitate the user's understanding and use of the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. The control key 33 is used to input control signals.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before processing, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started. The electric telescopic rod 3 drives the connecting plate 4 to move upward, and the connecting plate 4 drives the grinding tank 5 to move upward until the distance between the inner wall of the grinding tank 5 and the surface of the grinding roller 14 reaches the required distance. After the Chinese herbal medicine enters the box 1, the second motor 17 is started. The second motor 17 drives the pulverizing blade 18 to rotate. The two sets of evenly distributed pulverizing blades 18 can efficiently pulverize the Chinese herbal medicine, thus facilitating subsequent grinding processing. After the pulverized material enters the inner cavity of the grinding tank 5, the first motor 7 is started. The first motor 7 drives the circular plate 8 to rotate. The rotating disc 8 drives the rotating lever 9, which in turn drives the moving frame 10 to move back and forth. The moving frame 10 drives the transmission rod 11 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the fixed plate 12 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the support plate 13 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the grinding roller 14 to move back and forth. The grinding roller 14, in conjunction with the grinding trough 5, grinds the Chinese herbal medicine. After grinding, the electric telescopic rod 3 is activated again, which drives the grinding trough 5 to be pulled out from the inner cavity of the box 1, thus facilitating the collection of the ground material and achieving the purpose of easy discharge.

[0040] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through the control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this invention.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), and an electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (3). A grinding groove (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (4). A protective box (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the box (1). A first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective box (6). A circular plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7). A toggle rod (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular plate (8). A moving frame (10) is sleeved on the surface of the toggle rod (9). 0) A transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side. A fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod (11) away from the moving frame (10). A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (12). A grinding roller (14) is movably connected to the opposite side of the support plate (13) through a bearing. Support rods (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box (1). A protective shell (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (15). A second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (16). A uniformly distributed crushing blade (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17).

2. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is connected to a feed hood (19), and the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a first collection hood (20) and a second collection hood (21), with the first collection hood (20) located on top of the second collection hood (21).

3. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective box (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (22), and a sliding sleeve (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (22). The surface of the sliding sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving frame (10).

4. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (24), junction box (25) and controller (26) are fixedly connected to one side of the enclosure (1). The junction box (25) and controller (26) are both located in the inner cavity of the protective shell (24), and the junction box (25) is located on top of the controller (26).

5. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom sides of the box (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (27), the bottom of the vertical plates (27) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2), and the bottom sides of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads (28).

6. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (3) is fitted with a limiting plate (29), the surface of the limiting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate (27), and a storage battery (30) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (2).

7. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a first through groove that works in conjunction with the grinding groove (5), and the side of the protective box (6) is provided with a second through groove that works in conjunction with the transmission rod (11).

8. The pulverizing and grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has a receiving slot (31) on the top side of the front, and a nameplate (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving slot (31). A control key (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the front of the box (1).

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