Decorative plate cutting device
By using a base plate and gantry structure with a guide rail and a direct drive motor to clamp the device, the decorative panel is precisely positioned and automatically cut. This solves the accuracy and automation problems of traditional decorative panel cutting devices, and improves cutting accuracy and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422887561.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional decorative panel cutting devices have low cutting accuracy, complex operation, and low degree of automation, making it difficult to meet the high requirements of modern furniture manufacturing and building materials processing.
The system employs a base plate and gantry structure, combined with first and second guide rails, a direct drive motor, and a clamping mechanism, to achieve precise positioning and automated cutting of the decorative panel. A servo motor drives a bidirectional lead screw to clamp the panel, ensuring its stability. High-energy cutting is achieved by combining the system with a laser cutting component.
It improves cutting accuracy and ease of operation, enhances automation, and ensures cutting stability and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of building material processing equipment technology, and in particular to a decorative panel cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] In the current furniture manufacturing and building materials processing industries, the cutting of decorative panels is a crucial step. Traditional decorative panel cutting devices often suffer from low cutting precision, complex operation, and low automation, making it difficult to meet the high demands of modern furniture manufacturing and building materials processing industries for cutting quality and efficiency. Therefore, a decorative panel cutting device is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problems of low cutting accuracy, complex operation, and low automation in traditional decorative panel cutting devices, this application provides a decorative panel cutting device.
[0004] The decorative panel cutting device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A decorative panel cutting device includes a base plate and a gantry frame. A first guide rail is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base plate. A movable seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide rail. A first direct drive motor is installed on the outer wall of the first guide rail. The drive slider of the first direct drive motor is fixedly connected to the movable seat. A cutting table is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the movable seat through a base. A clamping mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the cutting table.
[0006] The outer wall of the gantry is fixedly connected to a second guide rail, the inner wall of the second guide rail is slidably connected to a mounting base, the outer wall of the mounting base is equipped with a laser cutting assembly, and the outer wall of the second guide rail is also equipped with a second direct drive motor, the drive slider of the second direct drive motor is fixedly connected to the mounting base.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a straight groove one and a straight groove two formed on the outer wall of the top of the cutting table. The straight groove one and the straight groove two are arranged perpendicularly to each other. The inner wall of the straight groove one is symmetrically slidably connected to two first clamping blocks, and the inner wall of the straight groove two is symmetrically slidably connected to two second clamping blocks.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the straight groove is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw via two mounting brackets, and the two first clamping blocks are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets, and the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the mounting bracket and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the straight groove 2 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw 2 via two mounting brackets 2, and two second clamping blocks are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 2. A servo motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 passes through the mounting bracket 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 2.
[0010] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] 1. By setting the first guide rail, the first direct drive motor and the moving base, the cutting table can be driven to move back and forth to adjust the front and back position of the decorative panel. Then, by cooperating with the second guide rail, the second direct drive motor and the mounting base, the laser cutting component can be driven to move left and right to adjust the left and right cutting position. Thus, cutting at different positions can be achieved. The operation is simple and flexible and has a high degree of automation.
[0012] 2. The clamping mechanism can drive the two first clamping blocks and the two second clamping blocks to move relative to each other, clamping and fixing the decorative panel on the cutting table to prevent it from moving during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the cutting accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Gantry frame; 3. First guide rail; 4. First direct drive motor; 5. Second guide rail; 6. Second direct drive motor; 7. Mounting base; 8. Laser cutting assembly; 9. Moving base; 10. Base; 11. Cutting table; 12. Straight groove one; 13. First clamping block; 14. Mounting bracket one; 15. Servo motor one; 16. Bidirectional lead screw one; 17. Straight groove two; 18. Bidirectional lead screw two; 19. Mounting bracket two; 20. Servo motor two; 21. Second clamping block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0019] This application discloses a decorative panel cutting device. (Refer to...) Figure 1-4A decorative panel cutting device includes a base plate 1 and a gantry frame 2. A first guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base plate 1. A movable seat 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first guide rail 3. A first direct drive motor 4 is installed on the outer wall of the first guide rail 3. The drive slider of the first direct drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 9. A cutting table 11 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the movable seat 9 through a base 10. A clamping mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the cutting table 11.
[0020] A second guide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gantry frame 2. A mounting base 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second guide rail 5. A laser cutting component 8 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting base 7. A second direct drive motor 6 is also installed on the outer wall of the second guide rail 5. The drive slider of the second direct drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 7.
[0021] The clamping mechanism includes a straight groove 12 and a straight groove 17 formed on the top outer wall of the cutting table 11. The straight groove 12 and the straight groove 17 are arranged perpendicularly to each other. The inner wall of the straight groove 12 is symmetrically slidably connected to two first clamping blocks 13, and the inner wall of the straight groove 17 is symmetrically slidably connected to two second clamping blocks 21.
[0022] The inner wall of the straight groove 12 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw 16 via two mounting brackets 14. Two first clamping blocks 13 are threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 16. A servo motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets 14. The output shaft of the servo motor 15 passes through the mounting bracket 14 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 16.
[0023] The inner wall of the straight groove 17 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw 18 via two mounting brackets 19. Two second clamping blocks 21 are threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 18. A servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets 19. The output shaft of the servo motor 20 passes through the mounting bracket 19 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 18.
[0024] Reference Figure 4 The second double-acting lead screw 18 is located above the first double-acting lead screw 16. The threads on the outer walls of the second double-acting lead screw 18 and the first double-acting lead screw 16 are symmetrically opposite and have the same pitch.
[0025] The implementation principle of the decorative panel cutting device in this application embodiment is as follows: When in use, the decorative panel to be processed is placed above the cutting table 11, and then the servo motor 15 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 15 drives the bidirectional lead screw 16 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 16 rotates in the threaded inner surface of the two first clamping blocks 13 to drive the two first clamping blocks 13 to move relative to each other. When the two first clamping blocks 13 move closer together, they clamp the front and rear sides of the decorative panel.
[0026] Next, the servo motor 20 is started. The output shaft of the servo motor 20 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18 to rotate, so that the bidirectional lead screw 18 rotates on the inner surface of the two second clamping blocks 21, thereby driving the two second clamping blocks 21 to move relative to each other. When the two second clamping blocks 21 move closer together, they clamp the left and right sides of the decorative panel. At this time, all four sides of the decorative panel are limited and fixed to ensure stable cutting.
[0027] During cutting, the first direct drive motor 4 starts, and the drive sliding of its outer wall drives the moving seat 9 to slide stably and linearly on the inner wall of the first guide rail 3. The moving seat 9 then drives the cutting table 11 and the decorative panel above it to move back and forth through the base 10, adjusting the front and back cutting position. The second direct drive motor 6 starts, and the drive sliding of its outer wall drives the mounting seat 7 to slide stably and linearly on the inner wall of the second guide rail 5. The mounting seat 7 then drives the laser cutting assembly 8 to move left and right, adjusting the left and right cutting position. When the laser cutting assembly 8 starts, its laser head generates a high-energy laser beam and focuses it on the surface of the decorative panel, causing the decorative panel to quickly reach the melting point. At the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away the vaporized material, forming a cut. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail.
[0028] Furthermore, the first direct drive motor 4, the second direct drive motor 6, and the laser cutting assembly 8 in this application can all be connected to an external control system to achieve automated cutting.
[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0030] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A decorative panel cutting device, comprising a base plate (1) and a gantry frame (2), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first guide rail (3), the inner wall of the first guide rail (3) is slidably connected to a movable seat (9), the outer wall of the first guide rail (3) is equipped with a first direct drive motor (4), the drive slider of the first direct drive motor (4) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (9), the top outer wall of the movable seat (9) is fixedly connected to a cutting table (11) through a base (10), and the outer wall of the cutting table (11) is equipped with a clamping mechanism. The outer wall of the gantry (2) is fixedly connected to a second guide rail (5), and the inner wall of the second guide rail (5) is slidably connected to a mounting base (7). The outer wall of the mounting base (7) is equipped with a laser cutting assembly (8), and the outer wall of the second guide rail (5) is also equipped with a second direct drive motor (6). The drive slider of the second direct drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (7).
2. The decorative panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a straight groove 1 (12) and a straight groove 2 (17) formed on the top outer wall of the cutting table (11). The straight groove 1 (12) and the straight groove 2 (17) are arranged perpendicularly to each other. The inner wall of the straight groove 1 (12) is symmetrically slidably connected to two first clamping blocks (13), and the inner wall of the straight groove 2 (17) is symmetrically slidably connected to two second clamping blocks (21).
3. The decorative panel cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the straight groove (12) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (16) via two mounting brackets (14). Two first clamping blocks (13) are threaded to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (16). A servo motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets (14). The output shaft of the servo motor (15) passes through the mounting bracket (14) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (16).
4. The decorative panel cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the straight groove 2 (17) is rotatably connected to the bidirectional lead screw 2 (18) via two mounting brackets 2 (19). The two second clamping blocks (21) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 2 (18). A servo motor 2 (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the mounting brackets 2 (19). The output shaft of the servo motor 2 (20) passes through the mounting bracket 2 (19) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 2 (18).