Trimming device of automatic edge bonding machine
Through the design of the guide wheel assembly, buffer assembly and guide assembly, the problems of collision and offset of workpieces with hinge holes during the trimming process are solved. Combined with the use of dust removal hood, efficient and high-quality trimming effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422820266.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
During the trimming process of the existing edge banding machine, the workpiece with a hinge hole is easily bumped against the hinge hole due to the guide limit of a single clamping roller, causing the workpiece to shift, affecting the trimming efficiency and quality. The lack of a dust removal mechanism further reduces the trimming efficiency and quality.
A trimming device for an automatic edge banding machine is designed, which includes a guide wheel assembly, a buffer assembly and a guide assembly. The cooperation of the guide wheel assembly and the buffer assembly can avoid collision with the hinge hole, and the guide assembly can provide precise limiting guidance. At the same time, a dust removal cover is provided to collect the cut edge banding skin, thereby improving the trimming efficiency and quality.
It effectively avoids the collision of hinge holes and deviation of workpieces, improves the efficiency and quality of trimming, and improves the trimming efficiency through the dust removal cover, ensuring the integrity of the workpiece and the cleanliness of the trimming process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223477918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic edge banding machines, specifically an edge trimming device for an automatic edge banding machine. Background Technology
[0002] An edge banding machine is a type of woodworking machinery, belonging to the solid wood machinery category. As the name suggests, it is used for edge banding. An edge banding machine is a highly automated machine that replaces manual labor in the edge banding process: conveying, applying glue, cutting, trimming the front and back edges, trimming the top and bottom edges, fine trimming the top and bottom edges, scraping the top and bottom edges, and polishing. The quality of the edge banding directly affects the quality, price, and grade of the product.
[0003] However, for workpieces with hinge holes, existing edge banding machines encounter problems during edge trimming. Due to the presence of the hinge holes, the single clamping roller not only bumps into the hinge holes when guiding and limiting them, but also often causes the workpiece to shift when relying solely on the clamping roller for limiting. This directly affects the trimming efficiency and workpiece quality. In addition, the current trimming devices lack a dust removal mechanism, which further affects the trimming efficiency and quality of the workpiece. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology by providing an edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine.
[0005] This utility model provides an edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine, which includes an edge-trimming assembly. The edge-trimming assembly includes an edge-trimming motor plate, and a guide wheel assembly on one side of the edge-trimming motor plate. The guide wheel assembly includes a guide wheel seat, and three guide wheels are provided at the upper end of the guide wheel seat. A T-shaped block is connected to the rear side of the lower end of the guide wheel seat. The T-shaped block is slidably connected to a stand. The edge-trimming motor plate is connected to one side of the stand. A buffer assembly is provided below the edge-trimming motor plate. The buffer assembly includes a sliding block. The upper center of the sliding block is connected to the edge-trimming motor plate through a first stud. A first buffer spring is sleeved on the first stud. A guide assembly is provided on one side of the edge-trimming motor, and a guide plate seat is provided on the guide plate seat. A guide plate is connected to the guide plate. The side of the guide plate that contacts the workpiece with the hinge hole is a bent surface. A second stud is provided at the side end of the sliding block, and a second buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the second stud.
[0006] Preferably, the upper ends of the three guide wheels are on the same horizontal plane, and a scraper is provided on one side of each guide wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the trimming assembly further includes a trimming motor and a trimming blade, with the trimming motor fixed on the stand and the front end of the trimming motor connected to the trimming blade.
[0008] Preferably, a dust cover is also provided on the other side of the trimming motor.
[0009] Preferably, the first stud is provided with first guide posts on both sides, the two first guide posts pass through the sliding block and are arranged in parallel, and the upper ends of the two first guide posts are connected to the trimming motor plate.
[0010] Preferably, the second stud has two guide posts at both ends, and the two guide posts pass through the sliding block and are arranged in parallel. The second stud and one side of the two guide posts are connected to the side plate, and the other end of the two guide posts is connected to the fixing seat.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the stand is fixedly connected to the first counter, the T-block is connected to the first counter through the first adjusting screw, and the other end of the first adjusting screw is connected to the first adjusting handle.
[0012] Preferably, the guide plate seat includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate, the upper end of the vertical plate is connected to the guide plate, the lower end of the vertical plate is connected to the horizontal plate, the other end of the horizontal plate is connected to the second counter through the second adjusting screw, and the other end of the second adjusting screw is connected to the second adjusting handle.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] (1) This utility model provides an edge trimming device for an automatic edge banding machine, which is provided with a guide wheel assembly, a buffer assembly and a guide assembly. Through the cooperation of the guide wheel assembly, the buffer assembly and the guide assembly, on the one hand, the three guide wheels support the workpiece with the hinge hole, thereby avoiding the guide wheel from hitting the hinge hole when the workpiece is pressed and limited, thus ensuring the edge trimming efficiency and quality of the workpiece; on the other hand, the guide wheel limits the workpiece with the hinge hole in the up, down and left and right directions, thereby preventing the workpiece from deviating in direction when entering the edge trimming device, thus improving the edge trimming efficiency and quality of the workpiece.
[0015] (2) This utility model provides an edge trimming device for an automatic edge banding machine, which is equipped with a dust removal hood. When the edge trimming knife performs edge trimming on the workpiece, the edge trimming knife can roll the edge banding skin into the dust removal hood and send the cut edge banding skin out of the device, thus avoiding the influence of the cut edge banding skin on the edge trimming knife and improving the edge trimming efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide component in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer component in this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of symbols in the diagram:
[0025] 1. Workpiece with hinge hole; 2. Guide wheel seat; 3. Guide wheel; 4. T-block; 5. Stand; 6. Trimming motor plate; 7. Trimming motor; 8. Trimming knife; 9. Sliding block; 10. First stud; 11. First buffer spring; 12. First guide post; 13. Guide plate seat; 14. Guide plate; 15. Second stud; 16. Second buffer spring; 17. Second guide post; 18. Scraper; 19. Receiving groove; 20. First counter; 21. First adjusting screw; 22. First adjusting handle; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Horizontal plate; 25. Second counter; 26. Second adjusting screw; 27. Second adjusting handle; 28. Connecting plate; 29. Dust hood; 30. Fixed seat; 31. Side plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not limited to the present invention.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or a specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] The trimming device for an automatic edge banding machine provided in the embodiments of this application will now be described. For example... Figure 1-4 As shown, an edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine includes an edge-trimming assembly. The edge-trimming assembly includes an edge-trimming motor plate 6. A guide wheel assembly is provided on one side of the edge-trimming motor plate 6. The guide wheel assembly includes a guide wheel seat 2. Three guide wheels 3 are provided on the upper end of the guide wheel seat 2. A T-shaped block 4 is connected to the rear side of the lower end of the guide wheel seat 2. The T-shaped block 4 is slidably connected to a stand 5. The edge-trimming motor plate 6 is connected on one side of the stand 5. A buffer assembly is provided below the edge-trimming motor plate 6. The buffer assembly includes a sliding block 9. The upper center of the sliding block 9 is connected to the edge-trimming motor plate 6 through a first stud 10. A first buffer spring 11 is sleeved on the first stud 10. First guide posts 12 are provided on both sides of the first stud 10. The two first guide posts 12 pass through the sliding block 9 and are arranged in parallel. The upper ends of the two first guide posts 12 are connected to the edge-trimming motor plate 6.
[0030] When the workpiece 1 with the hinge hole contacts the guide wheel 3 of the guide wheel seat 2, the guide wheel assembly and the buffer assembly work together to support the workpiece. On the one hand, the three guide wheels 3 support each other, thus preventing the guide wheels 3 from bumping against the hinge hole when the workpiece is pressed and limited, ensuring the trimming efficiency and quality of the workpiece. On the other hand, the workpiece's compression will exert a downward force on the guide wheel seat 2. Since the guide wheel seat 2 is connected to the trimming motor plate 6 through the T-block 4 and the stand 5, it will drive the trimming motor plate 6 to move downward. The first buffer spring 11 is compressed, and the compression of the first buffer spring 11 can provide an upward force, so that the guide wheel 3 can make close contact with the workpiece with the hinge hole. Moreover, the first buffer spring 11 can also provide a buffering force to ensure that the guide wheel 3 and the workpiece are not damaged when the workpiece contacts and is pressed. The stability of the trimming motor plate 6 moving up and down is improved by the two first guide pillars 12.
[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a guide assembly is provided on one side of the trimming motor 7. The guide assembly includes a guide plate seat 13, which is connected to a guide plate 14. The side of the guide plate 14 that contacts the workpiece 1 with the hinge hole is a bent surface. This structural design ensures that the workpiece 1 with the hinge hole can fit tightly against the guide plate 14. Due to the bent surface design of the guide plate 14, such as... Figure 7As shown, the sliding block 9 has a second stud 15 on its side end, a second buffer spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the second stud 15, and a second guide post 17 is provided at both ends of the second stud 15. The two second guide posts 17 pass through the sliding block 9 and are arranged in parallel. The second stud 15 and the two second guide posts 17 are connected to the side plate 31 on one side, and the other end of the two second guide posts 17 is connected to the fixing seat 30.
[0032] Specifically, when the workpiece 1 with the hinge hole contacts the bent surface of the guide plate 14, the workpiece 1 with the hinge hole moves, giving the guide plate 14 a backward force. Since the guide plate 14 is connected to the trimming motor plate 6 through the guide plate seat 13, it will drive the trimming motor plate 6 to move backward. The trimming motor plate 6 is connected to the sliding block 9 through the first guide post 12, which will drive the sliding block 9 to move backward. The second buffer spring 16 is compressed. On the one hand, the compression of the second buffer spring 16 can provide a forward force, so that the guide plate 14 can make close contact with the workpiece with the hinge hole, ensuring the limiting guidance of the workpiece. On the other hand, the second buffer spring 16 can provide a buffer force to ensure that the guide plate 14 and the workpiece are not damaged when the workpiece is pressed and limited by the guide plate 14. The stability of the forward and backward movement of the trimming motor plate 6 and the sliding block 9 is improved by the two second guide posts 17.
[0033] Furthermore, this utility model, through the cooperation of the guide wheel assembly and the guide assembly, limits and guides the workpiece 1 with the hinge hole in the up, down, left and right directions, preventing the workpiece from deviating in direction when entering the trimming device, thereby improving the trimming efficiency and quality of the workpiece.
[0034] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, the upper ends of the three guide wheels 3 are on the same horizontal plane, which protects the hinge holes while ensuring smooth movement of the workpiece. Each guide wheel 3 has a scraper 18 on one side, and the scraper 18 is fixed on the guide wheel seat 2. When trimming the workpiece, as the guide wheel 3 rotates, the scraper 18 can scrape off the debris on the guide wheel 3 to prevent the guide wheels 3 from locking together.
[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the trimming assembly also includes a trimming motor 7 and a trimming knife 8. The trimming motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stand 5, and the trimming knife 8 is connected to the front end of the trimming motor 7. The trimming knife 8 is driven to rotate by the trimming motor 7 to perform trimming on the workpiece.
[0036] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, the rear side of the guide wheel seat 2 is provided with a receiving groove 19 to provide space for the trimming knife 8 to move, and to prevent the trimming knife 8 from contacting the guide wheel seat 2 and causing damage to the parts.
[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5As shown, the lower end of the stand 5 is fixedly connected to the first counter 20, and the T-block 4 is connected to the first counter 20 through the first adjusting screw 21. The other end of the first adjusting screw 21 is connected to the first adjusting handle 22.
[0038] Specifically, rotating the first adjusting handle 22 causes the first adjusting screw 21 to drive the T-block 4 to slide up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the guide wheel 3 and the trimming knife 8. The first counter 20 records the number of rotations of the first adjusting handle 22.
[0039] In one embodiment, such as Figure 6 As shown, the guide plate seat 13 includes a vertical plate 23 and a horizontal plate 24. The upper end of the vertical plate 23 is connected to the guide plate 14, and the lower end of the vertical plate 23 is connected to the horizontal plate 24. The other end of the horizontal plate 24 is connected to the second counter 25 through the second adjusting screw 26, and the other end of the second adjusting screw 26 is connected to the second adjusting handle 27.
[0040] Specifically, rotating the second adjusting handle 27 causes the second adjusting screw 26 to move the guide plate seat 13 back and forth, thereby adjusting the distance between the guide plate 14 and the trimming knife 8. The second counter 25 records the number of rotations of the second adjusting handle 27.
[0041] Furthermore, a connecting plate 28 is provided between the horizontal plate 24 and the second counter 25. The connecting plate 28 is used to connect the second counter 25 to the trimming motor plate 6 to ensure the stability of the second counter 25.
[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a dust hood 29 is also provided on the other side of the trimming motor 7. The other end of the dust hood 29 is connected to the air outlet pipe and the fan. When the trimming knife 8 trims the workpiece, the trimming knife 8 can roll the edge banding into the dust hood 29. The cut edge banding is then sent to the external collection device through the fan and the air outlet pipe, thus avoiding the impact of the cut edge banding on the trimming knife 8 and improving the trimming efficiency.
[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A trimming device for an automatic edge banding machine, comprising a trimming assembly, wherein the trimming assembly includes a trimming motor plate, characterized in that... A guide wheel assembly is provided on one side of the trimming motor plate. The guide wheel assembly includes a guide wheel seat. Three guide wheels are provided on the upper end of the guide wheel seat. A T-shaped block is connected to the rear side of the lower end of the guide wheel seat. The T-shaped block is slidably connected to a stand. The trimming motor plate is connected to one side of the stand. A buffer assembly is provided below the trimming motor plate. The buffer assembly includes a sliding block. The upper center of the sliding block is connected to the trimming motor plate through a first stud. A first buffer spring is sleeved on the first stud. A guide assembly is provided on one side of the trimming motor. The guide assembly has a guide plate seat. The guide plate seat is connected to a guide plate. The side of the guide plate that contacts the workpiece with the hinge hole is a bent surface. A second stud is provided on the side end of the sliding block. A second buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the second stud.
2. The edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper ends of the three guide wheels are on the same horizontal plane, and a scraper is provided on one side of each guide wheel.
3. The edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trimming assembly also includes a trimming motor and a trimming blade. The trimming motor is fixed on the stand, and the front end of the trimming motor is connected to the trimming blade.
4. The edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A dust cover is also provided on the other side of the trimming motor.
5. The edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first stud has two guide posts on both sides. The two guide posts pass through the sliding block and are arranged in parallel. The upper ends of the two guide posts are connected to the trimming motor plate.
6. The edge-trimming device of an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second stud has two guide posts at both ends, and the two guide posts pass through the sliding block and are arranged in parallel. The second stud and one side of the two guide posts are connected to the side plate, and the other end of the two guide posts is connected to the fixing seat.
7. The edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the stand is fixedly connected to the first counter, the T-block is connected to the first counter through the first adjusting screw, and the other end of the first adjusting screw is connected to the first adjusting handle.
8. The edge-trimming device for an automatic edge-sealing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide plate seat includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate. The upper end of the vertical plate is connected to the guide plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is connected to the horizontal plate. The other end of the horizontal plate is connected to a second counter via a second adjusting screw, and the other end of the second adjusting screw is connected to a second adjusting handle.