Marine electrical equipment mounting and positioning tool

Abstract

A marine electrical equipment installation positioning tool disclosed by the utility model comprises a supporting frame, and further comprises a moving plate, a vertical adjusting mechanism, a horizontal adjusting mechanism and a positioning frame, the moving plate is arranged in the supporting frame in a sliding mode through the vertical adjusting mechanism, and the two sides of the moving plate extend out of the supporting frame; the vertical adjusting mechanism is arranged between the inner upper wall and the inner bottom wall of the supporting frame, the horizontal adjusting mechanism penetrates through the moving plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate, the positioning frame is horizontally pushed along one side of the supporting frame through supporting of the horizontal adjusting mechanism, and the end, away from the horizontal adjusting mechanism, of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a suspension pushing assembly. The utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting and positioning devices, and particularly relates to a marine electrical equipment mounting and positioning tool which aims at assembly and positioning of a power distribution cabinet, enables a bottom plate to extend into the power distribution cabinet to be assembled and fixed after being externally assembled and wired, increases assembly convenience of the power distribution cabinet, enables the bottom plate to extend into the power distribution cabinet to be limited and fixed, and saves physical power of workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of lifting and positioning devices, and in particular relates to a tool for installing and positioning marine electrical equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Marine electrical equipment includes generators, power distribution systems, motors, navigation equipment, communication equipment, outfitting equipment, etc. Among them, the marine power distribution system uses distribution cabinets to distribute the electrical energy output from the generator to all the ship's electrical equipment.

[0003] When assembling a power distribution cabinet, its internal electrical components are fixed on the base plate. Each electrical component needs to be wired and installed into the power distribution cabinet. Since the assembled base plate is heavy and the installation position is a certain height from the ground, it is not convenient to extend the base plate into the power distribution cabinet for assembly and fixation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to increase the ease of assembly of the power distribution cabinet, so that the base plate can be inserted into the power distribution cabinet for positioning and fixation, thus saving the labor of workers.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool, including a support frame, a movable plate, a vertical adjustment mechanism, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, and a positioning frame. The movable plate is slidably disposed within the support frame through the vertical adjustment mechanism, and both sides of the movable plate extend out of the support frame. The vertical adjustment mechanism is disposed between the inner upper wall and the inner bottom wall of the support frame. The horizontal adjustment mechanism passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate. The positioning frame is horizontally pushed along one side of the support frame by the support of the horizontal adjustment mechanism. A suspension propulsion assembly is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame away from the horizontal adjustment mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the suspension propulsion assembly includes a support box, a limiting plate, and a supporting cross plate. The support box is fixedly connected to one end face of the positioning frame. The support box is arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. A rotary motor is installed inside the support box. The output end of the rotary motor extends out of the end face of the support box away from the positioning frame. A conveying rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support box away from the positioning frame. The limiting plate is arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. The supporting cross plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support box near the limiting plate. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting cross plate away from the limiting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying rod is a threaded rod with external threads, a blind hole is opened at the center of the conveying rod, the positioning rod is set on the same side as the conveying rod, and an installation channel is formed between the supporting cross plate and the positioning frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the vertical adjustment mechanism includes a second rotary motor and a screw. The second rotary motor is installed on the upper wall of the support frame. One end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotary motor, and the other end of the screw is rotatably disposed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame. The movable plate is slidably disposed inside the support frame through the screw, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate. The telescopic end of the cylinder is slidably disposed at the other end of the movable plate through the movable plate. The cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the movable plate as the center, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable component is installed at the bottom of the support frame. The movable component includes a base plate, movable wheels, and omnidirectional wheels. The base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support frame. The movable wheels are rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the base plate. The omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base plate at the end away from the movable wheels.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame away from the positioning frame.

[0012] With the above structure, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: For the assembly and positioning of the distribution cabinet, after the base plate is assembled and wired externally, it is inserted into the distribution cabinet for assembly and fixation. The base plate is fixed to the positioning frame by the suspension and propulsion assembly. The vertical adjustment mechanism pushes the moving plate to rise and fall within the support frame. The operator can install electrical components and wire them through the installation channel on the base plate fixed to the suspension and propulsion assembly. At the same time, the horizontal adjustment mechanism extends and retracts at one end of the moving plate to adjust the position of the positioning frame, which can extend the base plate into the distribution cabinet and increase the convenience of the distribution cabinet assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 A half-sectional view of the support box for a marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the installation channel structure of a marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B.

[0020] In the attached diagram: 1. Support frame, 2. Moving plate, 3. Vertical adjustment mechanism, 4. Horizontal adjustment mechanism, 5. Positioning frame, 6. Suspension propulsion assembly, 7. Support box, 8. Limiting plate, 9. Supporting horizontal plate, 10. Rotary motor one, 11. Conveying rod, 12. Positioning rod, 13. Blind hole, 14. Installation channel, 15. Rotary motor two, 16. Screw, 17. Cylinder, 18. Moving assembly, 19. Base plate, 20. Moving wheel, 21. Universal wheel, 22. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool includes a support frame 1, a movable plate 2, a vertical adjustment mechanism 3, a horizontal adjustment mechanism 4, and a positioning frame 5. The movable plate 2 is slidably disposed within the support frame 1 via the vertical adjustment mechanism 3, and both sides of the movable plate 2 extend out of the support frame 1. The vertical adjustment mechanism 3 is disposed between the inner upper wall and the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1. The horizontal adjustment mechanism 4 passes through the movable plate 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 2. The positioning frame 5 is horizontally pushed along one side of the support frame 1 by the support of the horizontal adjustment mechanism 4. A suspension propulsion assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame 5 away from the horizontal adjustment mechanism 4. The movable plate 2 is height-adjusted by the vertical adjustment mechanism 3, and the horizontal position of the positioning frame 5 is adjusted in conjunction with the horizontal adjustment mechanism 4. The suspension propulsion assembly 6 moves synchronously with the positioning frame 5, and the bottom plate 19 of the distribution cabinet is installed through the suspension propulsion assembly 6, helping the workers to insert the bottom plate 19 into the distribution cabinet for positioning and installation.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in order to achieve height and horizontal movement adjustment of the positioning frame 5, the vertical adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rotary motor 15 and a screw 16. The rotary motor 15 is installed on the upper wall of the support frame 1. One end of the screw 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 15, and the other end of the screw 16 is rotatably disposed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame 1. The moving plate 2 is slidably disposed inside the support frame 1 through the screw 16. The moving plate 2 is threadedly connected to the screw 16, driving the rotary motor 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw 16 to rotate. Through the rotation of the screw 16 and under the limiting action of the inner wall of the support frame 1, the height of the moving plate 2 is raised. According to the rotation direction of the rotary motor, the lifting and lowering adjustment of the moving plate 2 is realized.

[0023] The horizontal adjustment mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 17, which is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 2. The telescopic end of the cylinder 17 passes through the movable plate 2 and is slidably disposed at the other end of the movable plate 2. The cylinders 17 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the movable plate 2 as the center. The telescopic end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 5. When the height position of the movable plate 2 is adjusted, the positioning frame 5 is moved in the horizontal direction by telescopic adjustment of the cylinder 17, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the suspension propulsion component 6.

[0024] like Figure 2-6 As shown, for the installation of the base plate 19, the base plate 19 is inserted into the distribution cabinet box. The base plate 19 is supported by the fixing columns of the distribution cabinet box. The suspension propulsion assembly 6 includes a support box 7, a limiting plate 8, and a supporting horizontal plate 9. The support box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the end face of the positioning frame 5. The support box 7 is symmetrically distributed vertically. A rotary motor 10 is installed inside the support box 7. The output end of the rotary motor 10 extends out of the end face of the support box 7 away from the positioning frame 5. A conveying rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 10. The limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the support box 7 away from the positioning frame 5. The limiting plate 8 is symmetrically distributed vertically. The supporting horizontal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support box 7 near the end of the limiting plate 8. A positioning rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the horizontal plate 9 away from the limiting plate 8. The conveying rod 11 and the positioning rod 12 are inserted into the through hole at the corner of the base plate 19 to install the base plate 19 on the supporting horizontal plate 9. The limiting plate 8 limits one side of the base plate 19. The operator installs electrical components and connects them to the front of the base plate 19 through the installation channel 14. The driving cylinder 17 extends and inserts the base plate 19 into the distribution cabinet, so that the blind hole 13 fits into the outer wall of the fixing column inside the distribution cabinet. The driving rotary motor 10 rotates and pushes the base plate 19 to move through the external thread of the conveying rod 11, so that the base plate 19 slides and fits onto the fixing column of the distribution cabinet. The nut thread is used to connect to the fixing column to realize the installation and fixation of the base plate 19.

[0025] The support frame 1 has a movable component 18 installed at its bottom. The movable component 18 includes a base plate 19, movable wheels 20, and universal wheels 21. The base plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support frame 1. The movable wheels 20 are rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the base plate 19. The universal wheels 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base plate 19 away from the movable wheels 20. A handle 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1 away from the positioning frame 5. The movable component 18 carries the support frame 1, which facilitates the movement and direction adjustment of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is moved by pushing it through the handle 22.

[0026] In actual use, in the initial state, the cylinder 17 is in the retracted state, and the moving plate 2 is located in the middle of the support frame 1. During assembly, the operator supports the base plate 19 through the conveying rod 11 and the positioning rod 12, and uses the through hole of the base plate 19 to fit the outer wall of the conveying rod 11 and the positioning rod 12 to fit against the support plate 9. The operator can push the handle 22 and use the moving wheel 20 and the universal wheel 21 under the base plate 19 to push the device to move.

[0027] Once the base plate 19 is positioned, the operator stands on one side of the installation channel 14, facing the base plate 19, and installs and wires the electrical components on the base plate 19.

[0028] When installing the base plate 19, the rotating motor 15 is driven to rotate in the forward or reverse direction according to the height of the distribution cabinet, which drives the screw 16 to rotate. The height of the moving plate 2 is adjusted by the rotation direction of the screw 16 and the limiting action of the inner wall of the support frame 1. After the height position is adjusted, the cylinder 17 is driven to extend. The cylinder 17 is used to adjust the extension and retraction, so that the positioning frame 5 moves in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the suspension propulsion component 6 and sending the base plate 19 into the distribution cabinet box.

[0029] After the base plate 19 extends into the power distribution cabinet, the blind hole 13 fits onto the outer wall of the fixing column inside the power distribution cabinet. The rotating motor 10 is driven to rotate, and the base plate 19 is moved through the external thread of the conveying rod 11, so that the base plate 19 slides onto the fixing column of the power distribution cabinet. The base plate 19 is then connected to the fixing column by the nut thread, thus realizing the installation and fixation of the base plate 19.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art, inspired by this description, design similar structural methods and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tool for installing and positioning marine electrical equipment, comprising a support frame, characterized in that: It also includes a movable plate, a vertical adjustment mechanism, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, and a positioning frame. The movable plate is slidably disposed within the support frame via the vertical adjustment mechanism, and the support frame extends out from both sides of the movable plate. The vertical adjustment mechanism is disposed between the inner upper wall and the inner bottom wall of the support frame. The horizontal adjustment mechanism passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate. The positioning frame is horizontally pushed along one side of the support frame by the support of the horizontal adjustment mechanism. A suspension propulsion component is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning frame away from the horizontal adjustment mechanism.

2. The marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension propulsion assembly includes a support box, a limiting plate, and a supporting cross plate. The support box is fixedly connected to one end face of the positioning frame and is arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. A rotary motor is installed inside the support box. The output end of the rotary motor extends out of the end face of the support box away from the positioning frame. A conveying rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the support box away from the positioning frame and is arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. The supporting cross plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support box near the limiting plate. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting cross plate away from the limiting plate.

3. The marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying rod is an externally threaded rod with a blind hole at its center. The positioning rod is positioned on the same side as the conveying rod, and an installation channel is formed between the supporting cross plate and the positioning frame.

4. The marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment mechanism includes a second rotary motor and a screw. The second rotary motor is installed on the upper wall of the support frame. One end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotary motor, and the other end of the screw is rotatably disposed on the inner bottom wall of the support frame. The movable plate is slidably disposed inside the support frame through the screw, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw.

5. A marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate. The telescopic end of the cylinder slides through the moving plate and is located at the other end of the moving plate. The cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides with the moving plate as the center. The telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the positioning frame.

6. The marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable component is installed at the bottom of the support frame. The movable component includes a base plate, movable wheels, and omnidirectional wheels. The base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support frame. The movable wheels are rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the base plate. The omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the base plate at the end away from the movable wheels.

7. A marine electrical equipment installation and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame away from the positioning frame.

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