Fixture for PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) coating
By designing the fixture structure of components such as support columns and clamping mechanisms, the problem of unstable fixation of pipe fittings during coating is solved, stable fixation of pipe fittings and uniform coating are achieved, the operation is simple, and the coating effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422967019.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing PVD coating fixtures are difficult to fix the inside of pipes, causing the pipes to shake easily during coating, affecting the stability and uniformity of the coating.
A fixture structure is designed, which includes a support column, a clamping mechanism, a slide rail, a slider, an arc-shaped threaded plate, a threaded column, a nut and a limit plate. The inner wall of the pipe is squeezed and fixed by the coordinated use of the threaded column and the nut. The rotary table and the support column are driven to rotate by a rotating motor to ensure the stability of the pipe and the uniformity of the coating.
It achieves stable fixation of pipe fittings and uniformity of coating, is easy to operate, and improves the stability and uniformity of coating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PVD coating technology, and in particular to a fixture for PVD coating. Background Technology
[0002] PVD refers to a low-voltage, high-current arc discharge technology used under vacuum conditions. It utilizes gas discharge to evaporate the target material and ionize both the evaporated material and the gas. The electric field then accelerates the evaporation, causing the evaporated material and its reaction products to deposit onto the workpiece. The coating is a solid, continuous film obtained by applying paint in a single coat. It is used for protection, insulation, decoration, and other purposes. PVD coatings are used to improve the surface appearance of workpieces, increase surface strength, and enhance wear resistance, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, and scratch resistance. During PVD coating, fixtures are required to fix the workpiece in place.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problem: the existing PVD coating fixtures are difficult to fix the inside of the pipe during use, which causes the outside of the pipe to shake easily during coating, affecting the user's use.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixture for PVD coating to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides a fixture for PVD coating, which solves the problems in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a PVD coating fixture, including a device body. An installation platform is movably mounted inside the device body. A support column is mounted at the center of the top surface of the installation platform. A clamping mechanism is mounted on the periphery of the support column. A first installation block, a second installation block, and an extrusion plate are installed inside the clamping mechanism. The second installation block is fixedly connected to the support column. A slide rail is formed on the outer surface of the support column, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail. One end of the first installation block is fixed to the slider. A first mounting seat is mounted on the surface of the first and second installation blocks. A second mounting seat is provided on the surface of the extrusion plate. An adjusting rod is movably mounted between the first and second mounting seats. An extrusion head is provided on the surface of the extrusion plate. A connecting rod is mounted on the bottom surface of the first installation block. The bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the surface of the installation platform and is connected to an arc-shaped threaded plate. A threaded post is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped threaded plate. A nut is spirally connected to the outer surface of the threaded post. A limit plate is installed at the top of the nut. By using a combination of support column, clamping mechanism, slide rail, slider, arc-shaped threaded plate, threaded post, nut, and limit plate, it is convenient to clamp and fix the pipe fitting material during coating. During operation, the operator puts the pipe fitting material onto the support column, and then pulls the threaded post downward. The threaded post drives the connecting rod through the arc-shaped threaded plate to pull the first slider downward. Under the action of the first mounting seat, second mounting seat, and adjusting rod, the extrusion plate drives the extrusion head to extrude and fix the inner wall of the pipe fitting. After fixing, the operator rotates the nut, which drives the limit plate upward to abut against the bottom surface of the mounting platform, thus limiting the arc-shaped threaded plate. This method is simple to operate, facilitates the fixing of the pipe fitting material, and improves the stability of coating.
[0007] Preferably, an mounting plate is installed on the outer surface of the device body, and a rotary motor is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. The output end of the rotary motor passes through the surface of the mounting plate and is connected to a rotating platform. A support rod is vertically installed on the top surface of the rotating platform, and the top end of the support rod is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting platform. By using the rotating platform, support rod, and rotary motor in combination, the rotary motor can be started when processing pipe materials. The rotary motor then drives the rotating platform to rotate, thereby causing the rotating platform to drive the support column to rotate through the support rod and mounting platform, which in turn drives the pipe materials on the surface to rotate. This method is simple to operate and facilitates the improvement of the uniformity of the coating on the pipe materials.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the second mounting block has a through hole, which facilitates the repositioning of the connecting rod, allowing the connecting rod to drive the first mounting block to slide up and down.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the mounting platform is provided with an arc-shaped hole, which facilitates the clearance of the arc-shaped threaded plate.
[0010] Preferably, multiple clamping mechanisms are provided, and the multiple clamping mechanisms are installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the support column. By providing multiple clamping mechanisms, it is convenient to provide stability for the pipe material during clamping.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the device body, and fixing holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate. By providing the fixing plate, it is easy to fix the device body, thereby providing stability of the equipment during operation.
[0012] Preferably, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the device body, which facilitates the control of the electrical components inside the device body.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the PVD coating fixture provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this PVD coating fixture, through the coordinated use of a support column, clamping mechanism, slide rail, slider, arc-shaped threaded plate, threaded column, nut, and limiting plate, facilitates the clamping and fixing of pipe fittings during coating. During operation, the operator places the pipe fitting onto the support column, then pulls down the threaded column. This causes the threaded column, through the arc-shaped threaded plate, to drive the connecting rod, pulling the first slider downwards. Under the action of the first mounting seat, second mounting seat, and adjusting rod, the extrusion plate drives the extrusion head to extrude and fix the inner wall of the pipe fitting. After fixing, the work... The operator rotates the nut, causing it to move the limiting plate upwards until it contacts the bottom surface of the mounting platform, thus limiting the arc-shaped threaded plate. This method is simple to operate, facilitates the fixing of pipe fittings, and improves the stability of the coating process. By using a rotating table, support rods, and a rotating motor in conjunction, the rotating motor can be started when processing pipe fittings. The rotating motor then drives the rotating table to rotate, which in turn drives the support column to rotate via the support rods and mounting platform, causing the pipe fittings on the surface to rotate. This method is simple to operate and facilitates the improvement of the uniformity of the coating on the pipe fittings.
[0015] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a PVD coating fixture.
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rotary table structure for a PVD coating fixture provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of a PVD coating fixture provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure of a PVD coating fixture provided by this utility model.
[0020] Numbering on the map:
[0021] 1. Device body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Rotary table; 4. Support rod; 5. Mounting platform; 6. Clamping mechanism; 7. Support column; 8. Controller; 9. Rotary motor; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Threaded column; 12. Arc-shaped hole; 13. Slide rail; 14. First mounting block; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Extrusion head; 17. Extrusion plate; 18. Adjusting rod; 19. Second mounting block; 20. Through hole; 21. Arc-shaped threaded plate; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Nut. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.
[0023] First Embodiment
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-4A PVD coating fixture includes a device body 1. A mounting platform 5 is movably mounted inside the device body 1. A support column 7 is mounted at the center of the top surface of the mounting platform 5. A clamping mechanism 6 is mounted on the periphery of the support column 7. A first mounting block 14, a second mounting block 19, and an extrusion plate 17 are mounted inside the clamping mechanism 6. The second mounting block 19 is fixedly connected to the support column 7. A slide rail 13 is provided on the outer surface of the support column 7. A slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail 13. One end of the first mounting block 14 is fixed to the slider. A first mounting seat is mounted on the surface of the first mounting block 14 and the second mounting block 19. A second mounting seat is provided on the surface of the extrusion plate 17. An adjusting rod 18 is movably mounted between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. An extrusion head 16 is provided on the surface of the extrusion plate 17. A connecting rod 15 is mounted on the bottom surface of the first mounting block 14. The bottom end of the connecting rod 15 passes through the surface of the mounting platform 5 and is connected to an arc-shaped threaded plate 21. The bottom end of the arc-shaped threaded plate 21 is connected to... A threaded post 11 is connected, and a nut 23 is spirally connected to the outer surface of the threaded post 11. A limiting plate 22 is installed at the top of the nut 23. Through the coordinated use of the support post 7, clamping mechanism 6, slide rail 13, slider, arc-shaped threaded plate 21, threaded post 11, nut 23 and limiting plate 22, it is convenient to clamp and fix the pipe fitting material during coating. During operation, the operator puts the pipe fitting material on the support post 7, and then pulls down the threaded post 11 to make the threaded post 11 open. The arc-shaped threaded plate 21 drives the connecting rod 15 to pull the first slider downwards. Under the action of the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat, and the adjusting rod 18, the extrusion plate 17 drives the extrusion head 16 to extrude and fix the inner wall of the pipe. After fixing, the operator rotates the nut 23, which drives the limiting plate 22 to move upwards until it contacts the bottom surface of the mounting platform 5, thereby limiting the arc-shaped threaded plate 21. This method is simple to operate, facilitates the fixing of pipe materials, and improves the stability of coating.
[0025] The working principle of the PVD coating fixture provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0026] This PVD coating fixture, through the coordinated use of a support column 7, a clamping mechanism 6, a slide rail 13, a slider, an arc-shaped threaded plate 21, a threaded column 11, a nut 23, and a limiting plate 22, facilitates the clamping and fixing of pipe fittings during coating. During operation, the worker places the pipe fitting onto the support column 7, then pulls down the threaded column 11. This causes the threaded column 11, through the arc-shaped threaded plate 21, to drive the connecting rod 15, pulling the first slider downwards. Under the action of the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat, and the adjusting rod 18, the extrusion plate 17 drives the extrusion head 16 to extrude and fix the inner wall of the pipe fitting. After fixing, the worker... The operator rotates the nut 23, causing the nut 23 to move the limiting plate 22 upward until it contacts the bottom surface of the mounting platform 5, thereby limiting the arc-shaped threaded plate 21. This method is simple to operate, facilitates the fixing of pipe materials, and improves the stability of coating. By setting up the rotating platform 3, support rod 4, and rotating motor 9 in cooperation, the rotating motor 9 can be started when processing pipe materials. Then, the rotating motor 9 drives the rotating platform 3 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating platform 3 to drive the support column 7 to rotate through the support rod 4 and mounting platform 5, which in turn drives the pipe materials on the surface to rotate. This method is simple to operate and facilitates the improvement of the uniformity of coating on pipe materials.
[0027] Compared with related technologies, the PVD coating fixture provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] This PVD coating fixture, through the coordinated use of a support column 7, a clamping mechanism 6, a slide rail 13, a slider, an arc-shaped threaded plate 21, a threaded column 11, a nut 23, and a limiting plate 22, facilitates the clamping and fixing of pipe fittings during coating. During operation, the worker places the pipe fitting onto the support column 7, then pulls down the threaded column 11. This causes the threaded column 11, through the arc-shaped threaded plate 21, to drive the connecting rod 15, pulling the first slider downwards. Under the action of the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat, and the adjusting rod 18, the extrusion plate 17 drives the extrusion head 16 to extrude and fix the inner wall of the pipe fitting. After fixing, the worker... The operator rotates the nut 23, causing the nut 23 to move the limiting plate 22 upward until it contacts the bottom surface of the mounting platform 5, thereby limiting the arc-shaped threaded plate 21. This method is simple to operate, facilitates the fixing of pipe materials, and improves the stability of coating. By setting up the rotating platform 3, support rod 4, and rotating motor 9 in cooperation, the rotating motor 9 can be started when processing pipe materials. Then, the rotating motor 9 drives the rotating platform 3 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating platform 3 to drive the support column 7 to rotate through the support rod 4 and mounting platform 5, which in turn drives the pipe materials on the surface to rotate. This method is simple to operate and facilitates the improvement of the uniformity of coating on pipe materials.
[0029] Second embodiment
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-4 Based on the PVD coating fixture provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another PVD coating fixture. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0031] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-4 The device body 1 has an mounting plate 2 installed on its outer surface. A rotary motor 9 is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. The output end of the rotary motor 9 passes through the surface of the mounting plate 2 and is connected to a rotating platform 3. A support rod 4 is vertically installed on the top surface of the rotating platform 3. The top end of the support rod 4 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting platform 5. By using the rotating platform 3, the support rod 4, and the rotary motor 9 together, the rotary motor 9 can be started when processing pipe materials. The rotary motor 9 then drives the rotating platform 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the support column 7 to rotate through the support rod 4 and the mounting platform 5, thereby rotating the pipe materials on the surface. This method is simple to operate and facilitates the improvement of the uniformity of the coating on the pipe materials.
[0032] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-4 The second mounting block 19 has a through hole 20 on its surface. By setting the through hole 20, it is easy to allow the connecting rod 15 to move, so that the connecting rod 15 can drive the first mounting block 14 to slide up and down.
[0033] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-4 The mounting platform 5 has an arc-shaped hole 12 through it, which facilitates the placement of the arc-shaped threaded plate 21.
[0034] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-4 Multiple clamping mechanisms 6 are provided, and the multiple clamping mechanisms 6 are installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the support column 7. By providing multiple clamping mechanisms 6, it is convenient to provide stability of the pipe material during clamping.
[0035] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-4 The device body 1 is provided with a fixing plate 10 at the bottom end. The fixing plate 10 has fixing holes on its surface. By setting the fixing plate 10, it is easy to fix the device body 1, thereby providing stability of the equipment during operation.
[0036] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-4The outer surface of the device body 1 is equipped with a controller 8. By setting the controller 8, it is convenient to control the electrical components inside the device body 1. The control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. It is common knowledge in the art. It is only used and not modified. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0037] This technical solution can be implemented by setting up a control panel and controlling the circuit through simple programming by those skilled in the art. It is common knowledge in the field, and we will only use it without modifying it. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0038] It should be noted that all components used in this application are standard parts that can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets and welding that are mature in the prior art. The mechanical parts and electrical equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art. The electrical equipment is connected to an external safe power source. These will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixture for PVD coating, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that, The device body (1) has an movably mounted mounting platform (5) inside. A support column (7) is mounted at the middle of the top surface of the mounting platform (5). A clamping mechanism (6) is mounted on the periphery of the support column (7). A first mounting block (14), a second mounting block (19), and a pressing plate (17) are installed inside the clamping mechanism (6). The second mounting block (19) is fixedly connected to the support column (7). A slide rail (13) is provided on the outer surface of the support column (7). A slider is slidably connected inside the slide rail (13). One end of the first mounting block (14) is fixed to the slider. The first mounting block (14) and the second mounting block (19) are fixed to each other. 19) A first mounting seat is installed on the surface of the extrusion plate (17), and a second mounting seat is provided on the surface of the extrusion plate (17). An adjusting rod (18) is movably installed between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat. An extrusion head (16) is provided on the surface of the extrusion plate (17). A connecting rod (15) is installed on the bottom surface of the first mounting block (14). The bottom end of the connecting rod (15) passes through the surface of the mounting platform (5) and is connected to an arc-shaped threaded plate (21). The bottom end of the arc-shaped threaded plate (21) is connected to a threaded column (11). A nut (23) is spirally connected to the outer surface of the threaded column (11). A limit plate (22) is installed on the top of the nut (23).
2. The PVD coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, An mounting plate (2) is installed on the outer surface of the device body (1). A rotary motor (9) is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2). The output end of the rotary motor (9) passes through the surface of the mounting plate (2) and is connected to a rotating platform (3). A support rod (4) is vertically installed on the top surface of the rotating platform (3). The top end of the support rod (4) is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting platform (5).
3. A PVD coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mounting block (19) has a through hole (20) on its surface.
4. A PVD coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting platform (5) has an arc-shaped hole (12) through it.
5. A PVD coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple clamping mechanisms (6) are provided, and the multiple clamping mechanisms (6) are installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the support column (7).
6. A PVD coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device body (1) has a fixing plate (10) at its bottom end, and the fixing plate (10) has fixing holes on its surface.
7. A PVD coating fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (8) is mounted on the outer surface of the device body (1).