Novel pavement paving device for road engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering, and discloses a novel pavement paving device for road engineering, which comprises a device main body, the top of the device main body is fixedly connected with a material storage box, the top of the material storage box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, a stirring assembly is arranged in the material storage box, and the stirring assembly is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper. A feeding mechanism, a paving mechanism and a rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the device main body. According to the utility model, through the stirring assemblies and the feeding mechanism, the three groups of stirring assemblies are used for blending and stirring a plurality of gravels and stone chips with different particle sizes and the gap filler which are fed into the storage box to prepare graded gravels for paving the aggregate base layer of the road surface, and the gravels and the stone chips are uniformly distributed through the material distribution box connected with the storage box; a plurality of spreading buckets are matched with a vibration motor to uniformly and efficiently oscillate, spread and discharge, so that graded broken stones are efficiently blended to uniformly oscillate and spread a road surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road engineering technology, and in particular to a novel road surface paving device for road engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Road engineering refers to the entire process of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing roads, as well as the physical engineering works involved.

[0003] Road paving equipment is a crucial piece of equipment in road engineering. It is used to evenly spread granular base material on the road base and compact it to form a flat and strong subbase.

[0004] Existing road paving devices, while capable of laying the subbase of the road, directly spread the stored graded crushed stone onto the road surface, which easily leads to uneven mixing and distribution of the crushed stone, resulting in uneven paving. At the same time, they lack a lifting paving structure for leveling and adjustment, thus affecting the efficiency of leveling and paving, and are inconvenient to use. Therefore, a new type of road paving device for road engineering is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a new type of road paving device for road engineering, which aims to improve the existing technology that directly spreads stored graded crushed stone onto the road surface, which easily leads to uneven mixing and distribution of graded crushed stone, resulting in uneven paving. At the same time, it lacks a lifting paving structure for levelness detection and adjustment, thus affecting the efficiency of level paving.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel road paving device for road engineering, comprising a device body, a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the device body, a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a mixing assembly disposed inside the storage box, and a feeding mechanism, a paving mechanism, and a compaction mechanism sequentially disposed at the bottom of the device body, the feeding mechanism comprising a first mounting frame fixedly connected to the right side of the front and back of the device body, a cloth box fixedly connected to the inner side of the first mounting frame, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top of the cloth box, and a spreading hopper connected through the bottom of the cloth box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The stirring assembly consists of three parts, and each stirring assembly includes a stirring motor. The stirring motor is fixedly connected to the front of the storage tank. The output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft. The other end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank through a bearing seat. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the stirring shaft.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] Vibration motors are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the right side of the fabric box, and movable wheels are rotatably connected to the outer side of the first mounting frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top of the feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage box, and three feed pipes are evenly distributed.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The paving mechanism includes a second mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the center of the front and back of the main body of the device. An electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the second mounting frame, and a paving scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric lifting rod. A guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the second mounting frame. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the paving scraper, and a horizontal angle sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the paving scraper.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The slider is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, and three horizontal angle sensors are evenly distributed.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The rolling mechanism includes a third mounting frame, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the front and back of the main body of the device. A rolling roller is rotatably connected inside the third mounting frame, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the third mounting frame that is embedded in and connected to the rolling roller.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer periphery of the end of the rolling roller furthest from the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third mounting bracket via a bearing bracket.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, through a mixing assembly and a feeding mechanism, three sets of mixing assemblies mix and blend several types of crushed stone and stone chips with different particle sizes and gap filler materials put into the storage box to produce graded crushed stone for road granular base paving. Through the material distribution box connected to the storage box, which has multiple spreading buckets and works with a vibrating motor to uniformly and efficiently spread the material, the graded crushed stone is efficiently mixed and uniformly spread for road paving.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the paving mechanism uses an electric lifting rod to smoothly raise and lower the paving scraper to adjust its height above the ground for spreading and leveling the material. A horizontal angle sensor detects the levelness of the paving scraper during raising and lowering, thereby improving the flatness of the road surface and making it suitable for different paving thickness requirements of the road base. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a novel road surface paving device for road engineering proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 A top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the storage bin of a novel road paving device for road engineering proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material supply mechanism of a novel road paving device for road engineering proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material supply mechanism of a novel road paving device for road engineering proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Main body of the device; 2. Storage box; 3. Feeding hopper; 4. Mixing assembly; 41. Mixing motor; 42. Bearing seat; 43. Mixing shaft; 44. Mixing blade; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. First mounting frame; 52. Material distribution box; 53. Feed pipe; 54. Spreading hopper; 55. Vibrating motor; 56. Moving wheel; 6. Paving mechanism; 61. Second mounting frame; 62. Guide groove; 63. Electric lifting rod; 64. Paving scraper; 65. Sliding block; 66. Horizontal angle sensor; 7. Rolling mechanism; 71. Third mounting frame; 72. Rolling roller; 73. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2This utility model provides an embodiment of a novel road paving device for road engineering, comprising a device body 1 with a traction frame fixedly connected to one end, a storage box 2 for storing materials for road granular base paving fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1, a large-diameter feeding hopper 3 for easy material input fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 2, and a mixing assembly 4 inside the storage box 2. There are three mixing assemblies 4, and each mixing assembly 4 includes a mixing motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the front of the storage box 2. The output end of the mixing motor 41 is fixedly connected to a mixing shaft 43, and the other end of the mixing shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2 through a bearing seat 42. A mixing blade 44 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the mixing shaft 43. The three sets of mixing assemblies 4 facilitate efficient and uniform mixing of several types of crushed stone and stone chips with different particle sizes and gap filler materials put into the storage box 2 to produce graded crushed stone for road granular base paving.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the main body 1 of the device is provided with a feeding mechanism 5 for spreading graded crushed stone. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a first mounting frame 51, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the front and back of the main body 1. A material box 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first mounting frame 51. A feed pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 52, and three feed pipes 53 are evenly distributed. The top of the feed pipe 53 is connected to the bottom of the storage box 2. The material inside the storage box 2 is smoothly output into the material box 52 through the three feed pipes 53. A spreading bucket 54 is connected to the bottom of the material box 52. Vibration motors 55 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the material box 52. The material box 52 has multiple spreading buckets 54, which work with the vibration motors 55 to spread graded crushed stone for road paving evenly and efficiently. The outer side of the first mounting frame 51 is rotatably connected with a moving wheel 56 for easy movement.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The bottom of the main body 1 is provided with a paving mechanism 6 for leveling and spreading materials. The paving mechanism 6 includes a second mounting frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the center of the front and back of the main body 1. The inner wall of the second mounting frame 61 is provided with a guide groove 62. An electric lifting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the second mounting frame 61. A paving scraper 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric lifting rod 63. Slider blocks 65 are fixedly connected to both sides of the paving scraper 64. The sliders 65 are slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 62. The electric lifting rod 63 controls the paving scraper 64 to rise and fall smoothly along the direction of the guide groove 62, adjusting the height of the bottom of the paving scraper 64 from the ground to level the paving materials. This is suitable for different paving thickness requirements of the road base. A horizontal angle sensor 66 is fixedly connected to the right side of the paving scraper 64. Three horizontal angle sensors 66 are evenly distributed. The horizontal angle sensors 66 on the paving scraper 64 can detect the horizontality of the paving scraper 64, thereby ensuring the flatness of the road surface.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the main body 1 of the device is provided with a compaction mechanism 7 for further flattening the paved material. The compaction mechanism 7 includes a third mounting frame 71, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the front and back of the main body 1. A compaction roller 72 is rotatably connected inside the third mounting frame 71. A drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to one end of the compaction roller 72 embedded in and connected to the front of the third mounting frame 71. The outer periphery of the end of the compaction roller 72 away from the drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third mounting frame 71 through a bearing bracket. The compaction roller 72 is driven by the drive motor 73 to slowly compact the paved material, vibrating all the gap filler into the pores between the coarse gravel, ensuring the flatness of the road base layer.

[0035] Working principle: During use, several types of crushed stone and stone chips of different particle sizes, as well as gap filler, are fed into the storage tank 2 through the feeding hopper 3. The mixing shaft 43 with mixing blades 44 is driven by the mixing motor 41 to mix and blend the materials to produce graded crushed stone for road paving base course. Continuous mixing ensures uniform feeding of the mixed graded crushed stone. The material inside the storage tank 2 is smoothly discharged into the spreading box 52 through three feed pipes 53. Driven by the vibration motor 55 on the spreading box 52, the material is fed into the spreading box 52 by multiple spreading buckets 54. The graded crushed stone used for road paving is evenly spread, and the paving scraper 64 is driven by the electric lifting rod 63 to adjust its height along the guide groove 62. At the same time, the horizontal angle sensor 66 detects the horizontality of the paving scraper 64, thereby changing the height of the bottom of the paving scraper 64 from the ground to the required thickness of the road base layer, and smoothing the spread material. Then, the drive motor 73 drives the roller 72 to slowly compact the spread material, vibrating all the gap filler into the pores between the coarse crushed stone, thus completing the smoothing of the road base layer.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel pavement laying device for road engineering, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body (1) of the device. A feeding hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (2). A stirring assembly (4) is provided inside the storage box (2). A feeding mechanism (5), a spreading mechanism (6), and a rolling mechanism (7) are arranged sequentially at the bottom of the main body (1). The feeding mechanism (5) includes a first mounting frame (51). The first mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front and back of the main body (1). A cloth box (52) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first mounting frame (51). A feeding pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth box (52). A spreading hopper (54) is connected through the bottom of the cloth box (52).

2. The novel road surface paving device for road engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three stirring components (4), and each stirring component (4) includes a stirring motor (41). The stirring motor (41) is fixedly connected to the front of the storage tank (2). The output end of the stirring motor (41) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (43). The other end of the stirring shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (2) through a bearing seat (42). The outer periphery of the stirring shaft (43) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (44).

3. The novel road surface paving device for road engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vibration motors (55) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the right side of the fabric box (52), and a movable wheel (56) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first mounting frame (51).

4. The novel road paving device for road engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed pipe (53) is connected to the bottom of the storage box (2), and three feed pipes (53) are evenly distributed.

5. A novel road surface paving device for road engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paving mechanism (6) includes a second mounting frame (61), which is fixedly connected to the center of the front and back of the main body (1). An electric lifting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the second mounting frame (61), and a paving scraper (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric lifting rod (63). A guide groove (62) is provided on the inner wall of the second mounting frame (61). Slider blocks (65) are fixedly connected to both sides of the paving scraper (64), and a horizontal angle sensor (66) is fixedly connected to the right side of the paving scraper (64).

6. A novel road paving device for road engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (65) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (62), and three horizontal angle sensors (66) are evenly distributed.

7. A novel road surface paving device for road engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (7) includes a third mounting frame (71), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the front and back of the main body (1). A rolling roller (72) is rotatably connected inside the third mounting frame (71), and a drive motor (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the rolling roller (72) embedded in and connected to the front of the third mounting frame (71).

8. A novel road surface paving device for road engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the end of the rolling roller (72) away from the drive motor (73) is fixed to the inner wall of the third mounting bracket (71) by a bearing bracket connector.

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