Device for detecting durability of structural adhesive

By designing a structural adhesive durability testing device that includes a guide rail, a mounting frame, an electric push rod, a motor, a winding roller and a hydraulic rod, the problem that existing testing devices cannot detect oblique tension is solved, multi-directional tension testing is achieved, and testing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN223485793UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28WUXI ZHENHUA CONSTR ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422705914.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most existing testing devices use pull-out testing machines to perform tensile testing on structural adhesives, which cannot effectively detect oblique tension, resulting in a single testing method and an inability to comprehensively evaluate the performance of structural adhesives.

Method used

A structural adhesive durability testing device was designed, which included guide rails, mounting frames, electric push rods, motors, winding rollers, hydraulic rods and other components. The motor drives the winding roller and hydraulic rods to achieve longitudinal and oblique tensile testing of the structural adhesive.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-directional tensile testing of structural adhesives, improves detection efficiency and comprehensiveness, and can more accurately evaluate the performance of structural adhesives.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a structural adhesive durability detection device, and relates to the field of structural adhesive durability detection, a hydraulic rod is installed in a guide frame, a connecting plate is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, a traction rope B is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a hook B is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction rope B; the problems that most of existing detection devices adopt a pull-out testing machine to stretch the bonded structural adhesive, but the test mode cannot detect the oblique tensile force, so that the detection mode is single during detection, and the performance of the structural adhesive cannot be fully detected are solved. By arranging the guide frame and the hydraulic rod which are longitudinally arranged, when a tension test is carried out, the hydraulic rod installed in the guide frame can be started to pull the connecting plate and the traction rope B fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the connecting plate so as to achieve auxiliary tension test operation, and the test efficiency can be remarkably improved through the design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of structural adhesive durability testing, and specifically relates to a structural adhesive durability testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, structural adhesives refer to adhesives with high strength (compressive strength > 65 MPa, steel-to-steel tensile bond strength > 30 MPa, shear strength > 18 MPa), capable of withstanding large loads, and resistant to aging, fatigue, and corrosion. They also exhibit stable performance within their expected lifespan and are suitable for bonding structural components that bear strong forces. To ensure that structural adhesives have good performance after bonding, appropriate testing devices are needed to test them.

[0003] However, most existing testing devices use pull-out testing machines to stretch the bonded structural adhesive, but this testing method cannot detect oblique tensile force, making the testing method relatively simple and unable to fully test the performance of the structural adhesive.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned solutions in actual production and implementation, modifications and improvements have been made. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of seeking excellence, and with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after much ingenuity and experimentation, this utility model was created. It provides a structural adhesive durability testing device to solve the problem that existing testing devices mostly use pull-out testing machines to stretch the bonded structural adhesive. However, this testing method cannot detect oblique tensile force, making the testing method relatively simple and unable to fully test the performance of the structural adhesive. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a structural adhesive durability testing device, which solves the problem that existing testing devices mostly use pull-out testing machines to stretch the bonded structural adhesive. However, this testing method cannot detect oblique tensile force, making the testing method relatively simple and unable to fully test the performance of the structural adhesive.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A structural adhesive durability testing device includes a guide rail, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rail, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, mounting holes opened inside the mounting plate, and an electric push rod fixedly connected inside the guide rail. A movable seat is mounted on the right output end of the electric push rod, and sliders are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat in opposite directions. A motor is mounted on the rear side of the movable seat, a take-up roller is mounted at the front end of the motor, and a traction rope A is wound around the outer side of the take-up roller. A hook A is fixedly connected to the far end of the traction rope A, a hanging ring is mounted on the outer side of the hook A, and a test block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hanging ring. A guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat, a hydraulic rod is mounted inside the guide frame, a connecting plate is mounted at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a locking block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and a traction rope B is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. A hook B is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction rope B.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a hanging ring and a test block are also installed on the side of the hook B away from the traction rope B. The hanging ring and the test block together form a test structure. The main body of the guide rail is arranged horizontally, and a horizontal groove is opened inside the guide rail. The mounting bracket fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rail is an L-shaped structure, and there are two mounting brackets. The two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the guide rail in opposite directions.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the main body of the mounting plate is a rectangular plate structure, and there are two mounting plates. The two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two mounting brackets in opposite directions. The mounting plates and mounting holes together form the mounting structure. The main body of the electric push rod is arranged horizontally, and the electric push rod and the guide rail are arranged vertically.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the main body of the movable seat is a rectangular block structure, and a slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat. The slider is a structure that protrudes from the movable seat, and there are two sliders. The two sliders are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the movable seat in opposite directions. The movable seat is slidably connected to the guide rail through the sliders fixedly connected to its outer surface.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the motor and the take-up roller together form a traction and take-up structure, and the main body of the guide frame is arranged longitudinally and perpendicular to the moving seat. The guide frame has a longitudinal groove inside, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected inside the longitudinal groove. The main body of the hydraulic rod is arranged longitudinally.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic rod and the guide frame together form a tensile testing structure. The inner top surfaces of the hydraulic rod and the guide frame are vertically arranged, and the connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod is a rectangular plate structure, with the main body of the connecting plate arranged longitudinally.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the locking block is a structure that protrudes from the connecting plate, and there are two locking blocks in total. The two locking blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate in opposite directions, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove opened in the guide frame through the locking blocks fixedly connected to its outer side.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the locking block is a structure that protrudes from the connecting plate, and there are two locking blocks in total. The two locking blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate in opposite directions, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove opened in the guide frame through the locking blocks fixedly connected to its outer side.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the test block has two locations, and the inner sides of the two test blocks are coated with an adhesive. The movable seat is located directly below the test block, and the electric push rod and the movable seat together form a pulling structure for the test block located below.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic rod and the connecting plate together form a pulling structure for the test block located on the upper side.

[0016] After using the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, by setting a take-up roller installed on the output shaft at the front end of the motor, when testing structural adhesive, the motor installed on the rear side of the moving seat can be started to drive the take-up roller to rotate, thereby realizing a rapid pulling test operation on the reagent bonded between two test blocks, thus achieving a more practical purpose.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, by setting a longitudinally arranged guide frame and a hydraulic rod, the tensile test can be performed by activating the hydraulic rod installed in the guide frame to pull the connecting plate and the traction rope B fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate. This design can significantly improve the testing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the durability testing device of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2This is a front view structural diagram of the durability testing device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame and hydraulic rod combination structure of the durability testing device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the durability testing device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the movable base and slider of the durability testing device of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail and mounting bracket assembly structure of the durability testing device of this utility model;

[0026] In the diagram, 1 is the guide rail; 101 is the mounting bracket; 102 is the mounting plate; 103 is the mounting hole; 2 is the electric push rod; 201 is the moving seat; 202 is the slider; 203 is the motor; 204 is the take-up roller; 205 is the traction rope A; 206 is the hook A; 207 is the hanging ring; 208 is the test block; 3 is the guide frame; 301 is the hydraulic rod; 302 is the connecting plate; 303 is the locking block; 304 is the traction rope B; 305 is the hook B. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1-6As shown, a structural adhesive durability testing device includes: a guide rail 1, a mounting bracket 101 fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rail 1, a mounting plate 102 fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting bracket 101, a mounting hole 103 opened inside the mounting plate 102, and an electric push rod 2 fixedly connected inside the guide rail 1. A movable seat 201 is mounted on the right output end of the electric push rod 2. A slider 202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat 201 in opposite directions. A motor 203 is mounted on the rear side of the movable seat 201. A take-up roller 204 is mounted at the front end of the motor 203. A traction rope A205 is wound around the outer side of the take-up roller 204. A hook A206 is fixedly connected to the far end of 05. A hanging ring 207 is installed on the outside of the hook A206. A test block 208 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hanging ring 207. A guide frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat 201. A hydraulic rod 301 is installed inside the guide frame 3. A connecting plate 302 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 301. A locking block 303 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 302. A traction rope B304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 302. A hook B305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction rope B304. The hydraulic rod 301 and the connecting plate 302 together form a pulling structure for the test block 208 located on the upper side.

[0029] Among them, a hanging ring 207 and a test block 208 are also installed on the side of hook B305 away from the traction rope B304. The hanging ring 207 and the test block 208 together form a test structure. The main body of the guide rail 1 is arranged horizontally. A horizontal groove is opened inside the guide rail 1. The mounting bracket 101 fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rail 1 is an L-shaped structure. There are two mounting brackets 101. The two mounting brackets 101 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the guide rail 1 in opposite directions. The main body of the mounting plate 102 is a rectangular plate structure. There are two mounting plates 102. The two mounting plates 102 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two mounting brackets 101 in opposite directions. The mounting plate 102 and the mounting hole 103 together form a mounting structure. The main body of the electric push rod 2 is arranged horizontally. The electric push rod 2 is perpendicular to the guide rail 1.

[0030] The main body of the movable seat 201 is a rectangular block structure, and a slider 202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat 201. The slider 202 protrudes from the movable seat 201, and there are two sliders 202. The two sliders 202 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the movable seat 201 in opposite directions. The movable seat 201 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1 through the sliders 202 fixedly connected to its outer side. The motor 203 and the winding roller 204 together form a traction winding structure. The main body of the guide frame 3 is arranged longitudinally and is perpendicular to the movable seat 201. A longitudinal groove is opened inside the guide frame 3. A hydraulic rod 301 is fixedly connected inside the longitudinal groove, and the main body of the hydraulic rod 301 is arranged longitudinally.

[0031] The hydraulic rod 301 and the guide frame 3 together form a tensile testing structure. The internal top surfaces of the hydraulic rod 301 and the guide frame 3 are vertically arranged. The connecting plate 302 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod 301 is a rectangular plate structure. The main body of the connecting plate 302 is arranged longitudinally. The locking block 303 is a structure that protrudes from the connecting plate 302. There are two locking blocks 303. The two locking blocks 303 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate 302 in opposite directions. The connecting plate 302 is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove opened in the guide frame 3 through the locking blocks 303 fixedly connected to its outer surface.

[0032] Among them, the locking block 303 is a structure that protrudes from the connecting plate 302, and there are two locking blocks 303. The two locking blocks 303 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate 302 in opposite directions. The connecting plate 302 is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove opened in the guide frame 3 through the locking blocks 303 fixedly connected to its outer surface. There are two test blocks 208, and the inner side of the two test blocks 208 is coated with adhesive. The moving seat 201 is located directly below the test block 208. The electric push rod 2 and the moving seat 201 together form a pulling structure for the test block 208 located below.

[0033] When using the structural adhesive, the guide rail 1 is attached to the wall by using the mounting bracket 101 and mounting plate 102 fixedly connected to its outer side. The mounting plate 102 and the entire device are quickly installed by passing the bolts through the mounting holes 103 in the mounting plate 102. Then, the structural adhesive is applied to the inner side of the two test blocks 208, and the two hanging rings 207 are connected to the hooks A206 and B305 respectively for positioning.

[0034] After the connection is completed, the motor 203 installed on the rear side of the movable seat 201 can be started to drive the take-up roller 204 to rotate, and the rotation of the take-up roller 204 can be used to wind up the traction rope A205 to achieve the longitudinal vertical tension test. When the oblique tension test is required, the electric push rod 2 installed in the guide rail 1 can be started to pull the movable seat 201 to any side, and then the take-up roller 204 can be used for the winding test.

Claims

1. A structural adhesive durability testing device, characterized in that, The system includes a guide rail (1), a mounting bracket (101) fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide rail (1), a mounting plate (102) fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting bracket (101), a mounting hole (103) provided inside the mounting plate (102), and an electric push rod (2) fixedly connected inside the guide rail (1). A movable seat (201) is mounted on the right output end of the electric push rod (2). A slider (202) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable seat (201) in opposite directions. A motor (203) is mounted on the rear side of the movable seat (201). A take-up roller (204) is mounted on the front end of the motor (203), and a traction rope A is wound around the outer side of the take-up roller (204). 205), and the far end of the traction rope A (205) is fixedly connected to the hook A (206), the outside of the hook A (206) is equipped with a hanging ring (207), the outside of the hanging ring (207) is fixedly connected to the test block (208), and the top of the moving seat (201) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (3), the inside of the guide frame (3) is equipped with a hydraulic rod (301), the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (301) is equipped with a connecting plate (302), the outside of the connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the locking block (303), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the traction rope B (304), the bottom end of the traction rope B (304) is fixedly connected to the hook B (305).

2. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hook B (305) is also equipped with a hanging ring (207) and a test block (208) on the side away from the traction rope B (304). The hanging ring (207) and the test block (208) together form a test structure. The main body of the guide rail (1) is arranged horizontally. A horizontal groove is opened inside the guide rail (1). The mounting bracket (101) fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rail (1) is an L-shaped structure. There are two mounting brackets (101). The two mounting brackets (101) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the guide rail (1) in opposite directions.

3. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the mounting plate (102) is a rectangular plate structure, and there are two mounting plates (102). The two mounting plates (102) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two mounting brackets (101) in opposite directions. The mounting plates (102) and the mounting holes (103) together form the mounting structure. The main body of the electric push rod (2) is horizontally arranged, and the electric push rod (2) and the guide rail (1) are vertically arranged.

4. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the movable seat (201) is a rectangular block structure, and a slider (202) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable seat (201). The slider (202) is a structure that protrudes from the movable seat (201). There are two sliders (202), and the two sliders (202) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the movable seat (201) in opposite directions. The movable seat (201) is slidably connected to the guide rail (1) through the sliders (202) fixedly connected to its outer side.

5. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (203) and the take-up roller (204) together form a traction and take-up structure. The main body of the guide frame (3) is arranged longitudinally and is perpendicular to the moving seat (201). The guide frame (3) has a longitudinal groove inside, and a hydraulic rod (301) is fixedly connected inside the longitudinal groove. The main body of the hydraulic rod (301) is arranged longitudinally.

6. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hydraulic rod (301) and the guide frame (3) together form a tensile testing structure. The internal top surfaces of the hydraulic rod (301) and the guide frame (3) are vertically arranged, and the connecting plate (302) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod (301) is a rectangular plate structure, and the main body of the connecting plate (302) is longitudinally arranged.

7. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking block (303) is a structure that protrudes from the connecting plate (302), and there are two locking blocks (303). The two locking blocks (303) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate (302) in opposite directions, and the connecting plate (302) is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove opened in the guide frame (3) through the locking blocks (303) fixedly connected to its outer side.

8. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction rope B (304) and hook B (305) fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the connecting plate (302) and the traction rope A (205) and hook A (206) wrapped around the outside of the winding roller (204) are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively connected to a test block (208) through a hanging ring (207).

9. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The test block (208) has two locations, and the inner side of the two test blocks (208) is coated with an adhesive. The movable seat (201) is located directly below the test block (208). The electric push rod (2) and the movable seat (201) together form a pulling structure for the test block (208) located below.

10. The structural adhesive durability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic rod (301) and the connecting plate (302) together form a pulling structure for the upper test block (208).