Lathe mechanical automation auxiliary production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe mechanical automation auxiliary production line, which comprises a loading line, a processing device, a blanking mechanism and a blanking line, the processing device is arranged between the loading line and the blanking line and comprises a processing platform, a control platform and a processing manipulator, the processing platform is arranged between the discharge end of the loading line and the feed end of the blanking line, and the control platform is arranged on the processing platform. Positioning grooves distributed in a cross shape are formed in the front, the rear, the left and the right of the machining platform, a positioning device is arranged below each positioning groove, each positioning device comprises a linear driving module, a lifting motor and a positioning block, and the positioning blocks can stretch out and draw back up and down in the positioning grooves under the action of the lifting motors. The positioning groove is formed in the feeding end of the feeding line and can reciprocate along the positioning groove under the action of the linear driving module, the control platform is arranged on one side of the machining platform, the machining mechanical arm is arranged on the control platform, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding end of the feeding line. The device is high in automation degree, can greatly reduce manual operation, improves production efficiency, and can be suitable for machining of different parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing technology, specifically to an automated auxiliary production line for lathes. Background Technology

[0002] Mechanical parts are essential items in our daily lives and work. Different components are combined to form tools, equipment, vehicles, and large machinery, enriching our lives. In the production and processing of parts, lathes are used as processing equipment. Different parts are produced and processed by lathes, and different parts require different lathes and cutting tools. Lathe processing requires manual assistance in positioning the workpiece and manual loading and unloading, which is complicated, has low production efficiency, and high labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an automated auxiliary production line for lathes, which can realize the full automation of the process of loading, positioning, processing and unloading, thereby greatly reducing manual operation, improving production efficiency, reducing labor costs, and being applicable to the processing of different parts.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An automated auxiliary production line for lathes includes a feeding line, processing equipment, an unloading mechanism, and an unloading line. The processing equipment is located between the feeding line and the unloading line. The processing equipment includes a processing platform, a control platform, and a processing robot. The processing platform is situated between the discharge end of the feeding line and the infeed end of the unloading line, and the surfaces of the feeding line, processing platform, and unloading line are on the same plane. The processing platform has cross-shaped positioning slots arranged in a cross pattern. A positioning device is located below each positioning slot. The positioning device includes a linear drive module, a lifting motor, and a positioning block. The motor is mounted on the linear drive module. The motor shaft of the lifting motor faces the positioning groove and is connected to the positioning block. The positioning block can extend and retract from the positioning groove under the action of the lifting motor, and can reciprocate along the positioning groove under the action of the linear drive module. The control platform is located on one side of the processing platform. The control platform is equipped with a control system. The lifting motor and linear drive module of the positioning device are controlled by the control system. The processing robot is mounted on the control platform and located above the processing platform. Its actions are controlled by the control system. The unloading mechanism is located on one side of the feeding end of the unloading line.

[0006] Furthermore, both the feeding line and the unloading line are roller conveyors.

[0007] Furthermore, a rotating wheel is rotatably provided on the working surface of the positioning block of the positioning device.

[0008] Furthermore, the control platform is equipped with a touch screen.

[0009] Furthermore, the free end of the machining robot is provided with a tool detachable mounting hole, and the tool detachable mounting hole is used to install machining tools.

[0010] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a base, a rotating device, and an unloading robot arm. The rotating device is mounted on the base, and the unloading robot arm is mounted on the rotating device.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model includes a feeding line, processing equipment, unloading mechanism, and unloading line. The processing equipment is set between the feeding line and the unloading line. The feeding line automatically feeds the workpiece, and the processing equipment automatically positions and processes the workpiece. Finally, the unloading mechanism places the processed workpiece on the unloading line to achieve automated unloading. It realizes full automation of the feeding → positioning → processing → unloading process, greatly reducing manual operation, improving production efficiency, and reducing labor costs. Moreover, its processing equipment can adapt to the positioning and processing of different parts, eliminating the need for multiple lathes, simplifying operation, and helping to improve the production efficiency of the processing plant. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automated auxiliary production line for lathes provided by this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning device described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0016] To illustrate the technical solution described in this utility model, specific embodiments are described below.

[0017] Example

[0018] Please see Figure 1This embodiment provides an automated auxiliary production line for lathes, including a feeding line 1, a processing equipment 2, a unloading mechanism 3, and an unloading line 4. The processing equipment 2 is located between the feeding line 1 and the unloading line 4. The processing equipment 2 includes a processing platform 21, a control platform 22, and a processing robot 23. The processing platform 21 is located between the discharge end of the feeding line 1 and the feed end of the unloading line 4, and the surfaces of the feeding line 1, the processing platform 21, and the unloading line 4 are on the same plane. The processing platform 21 has positioning slots 211 arranged in a cross shape on the front, back, left, and right sides. A positioning device 5 is provided below each positioning slot 211. The control platform 22 is located on one side of the processing platform 21 and has a control system. The control platform 22 is equipped with a touch screen 24. The processing robot 23 is located on the control platform 22 and above the processing platform 21. Its actions are controlled by the control system. The unloading mechanism 3 is located on one side of the feed end of the unloading line 4.

[0019] Both the loading line 1 and the unloading line 4 are roller conveyors. The workpiece is automatically loaded via the loading line 1, and after processing, it is automatically unloaded via the unloading line 4.

[0020] The free end of the machining robot 23 is provided with a tool detachable mounting hole, through which a machining tool 231 is mounted. Different machining tools 231 can be replaced according to the machining of different parts.

[0021] The unloading mechanism 3 includes a base 31, a rotating device 32, and an unloading robot 33. The rotating device 32 is mounted on the base 31, and the unloading robot 33 is mounted on the rotating device 32. The unloading robot 33 picks up the workpieces that have been processed on the processing platform 21 and places them on the unloading line 4 for unloading. The unloading robot 33 can rotate 360° under the action of the rotating device 32.

[0022] Combination Figure 2 As shown, the positioning device 5 includes a linear drive module 51, a lifting motor 52, and positioning blocks 53. The lifting motor 52 is movably mounted on the linear drive module 51. The motor shaft of the lifting motor 52 faces the positioning groove 211 and is connected to the positioning block 53. Under the action of the lifting motor 52, the positioning block 53 can extend and retract vertically from the positioning groove 211, and under the action of the linear drive module 51, it can reciprocate along the positioning groove 211. The lifting motor 52 and the linear drive module 51 of the positioning device 5 are both controlled by a control system. The workpiece is positioned by the positioning blocks 53 of the four positioning devices 5. The positioning blocks 53 of the positioning devices 5 can be adjusted according to the size of different parts, thus adapting to different parts.

[0023] The specific workflow is as follows: Several workpieces are fed from the feeding line 1 (they need to be placed separately). At this time, the positioning block 53 of the positioning device 5 in front of the processing platform 21 is in a retracted state, while the positioning blocks 53 of the other three positioning devices 5 are in an extended state. The first workpiece enters the processing platform 21 from the discharge end of the feeding line 1 under the action of inertia. Then the feeding line 1 stops, and the positioning blocks 53 of the positioning device 5 in front of the processing platform 21 extend. Then, under the action of the linear drive module 51, the positioning blocks 53 of the four positioning devices 5 simultaneously move the workpiece in all four directions: forward, backward, left, and right. Positioning is performed in one direction. After the workpiece is positioned, the surface of the workpiece is machined by the machining robot 23. After machining is completed, the positioning blocks 53 of the positioning devices 5 on the left, right and rear of the machining platform 21 retract, and the unloading robot 33 grabs the workpiece and places it on the unloading line 4 to unload it, thus completing the machining of the first workpiece. When machining the second workpiece, the positioning blocks 53 of the positioning devices 5 on the left, right and rear of the machining platform 21 reset (extend), and the positioning blocks 53 of the front positioning device 5 retract. The above actions are repeated until all workpieces are machined.

[0024] Preferably, a rotating wheel 54 is rotatably disposed on the working surface of the positioning block 53 of the positioning device 5. The function of the rotating wheel 54 is to facilitate the positioning block 53 to clamp the workpiece during the positioning process, and the rotating wheels 54 of the left and right positioning devices 5 also assist the workpiece to enter the processing platform 21 from the discharge end of the feeding line 1.

[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lathe mechanical automation auxiliary production line, characterized in that: The system includes a feeding line, processing equipment, a unloading mechanism, and an unloading line. The processing equipment is located between the feeding line and the unloading line. The processing equipment includes a processing platform, a control platform, and a processing robot. The processing platform is located between the discharge end of the feeding line and the feed end of the unloading line, and the surfaces of the feeding line, processing platform, and unloading line are on the same plane. The processing platform has positioning slots arranged in a cross shape on all sides. A positioning device is installed below each positioning slot. The positioning device includes a linear drive module, a lifting motor, and a positioning block. The lifting motor is movably mounted on the linear drive module. The motor shaft of the lifting motor faces the positioning slot and is connected to the positioning block. The positioning block can extend and retract from the positioning slot under the action of the lifting motor and can reciprocate along the positioning slot under the action of the linear drive module. The control platform is located on one side of the processing platform and has a control system. The lifting motor and linear drive module of the positioning device are controlled by the control system. The processing robot is mounted on the control platform and located above the processing platform. Its actions are controlled by the control system. The unloading mechanism is located on one side of the feed end of the unloading line.

2. The automated auxiliary production line for lathes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the feeding line and the unloading line are roller conveyors.

3. The automated auxiliary production line for lathes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the working surface of the positioning block of the positioning device.

4. The automated auxiliary production line for lathes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control platform is equipped with a touch screen.

5. The automated auxiliary production line for lathes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The free end of the machining robot is provided with a tool detachable mounting hole, and the tool detachable mounting hole is used to install machining tools.

6. The automated auxiliary production line for lathes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism includes a base, a rotating device, and an unloading robot. The rotating device is mounted on the base, and the unloading robot is mounted on the rotating device.

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