Discharging conveying protection device of cotton foreign fiber sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking conveying protection, and discloses a blanking conveying protection device of a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine, which is characterized in that protection mechanisms are arranged on two long plates and a partition plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the partition plate; the protection mechanism comprises a moving assembly and a stabilizing assembly, the moving assembly comprises a connecting plate, the top of a worm is meshed with a worm gear, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear, and pushing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the side, close to the long plate, of a moving plate. According to the discharging conveying protection device of the cotton foreign fiber sorting machine, when the moving plate moves, the pushing plate can be driven to push the partition plate to move, the partition plate can conduct limiting protection on the two ends of the conveying belt of the foreign fiber sorting machine, and the situation that cotton falls off from the two ends of the conveying belt of the foreign fiber sorting machine in the cotton conveying process is avoided; and the fixing seat drives the inserting block to be inserted into the inserting groove, so that the partition plate cannot be broken under the condition that the partition plate is pushed by the pushing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying protection technology, specifically a material conveying protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A cotton foreign fiber sorting machine is a textile auxiliary device used to improve cotton quality. It can automatically detect and remove foreign fiber substances, such as plastic film, metal flakes, and other non-cotton components, from cotton. If these foreign fiber substances are not removed, they will seriously affect the quality of spinning and the comfort of the finished product.

[0003] When cotton fiber sorting machines need to test and remove impurities from cotton, the cotton must first be transported on a conveyor belt and processed through a series of processes within the cotton fiber sorting machine. However, during the cotton transport process, the cotton is directly stacked on the conveyor belt. If the cotton tilts, it will fall off the conveyor belt. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material conveying protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine, comprising a long plate, a foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt, and a partition plate. The number of long plates is two, and both long plates are disposed on the front and rear sides of the foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt. The partition plate is disposed on the top of the foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt. Both long plates and the partition plate are provided with protective mechanisms, and the partition plate is provided with a lifting mechanism.

[0006] The protective mechanism includes a movable component and a stabilizing component, wherein the stabilizing component is disposed on the movable component;

[0007] The moving component includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side of the long plate. A first T-slot is formed on the top of the connecting plate. A dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the long plate. Limit seats are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the outer side of the long plate. The limit seats are located on the outer side of the connecting plate. Worms are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor. A worm wheel is meshed with the top of the worm. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the center of the worm wheel shaft. A first T-block is slidably connected inside the first T-slot. A moving plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two first T-blocks. Moving blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the bottom of the moving plate. The moving blocks are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate. Push plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the moving plate near the long plate. The other side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition.

[0008] Preferably, there are four worm gears arranged in pairs. The worm gears are located at the bottom of the connecting plate and are rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting seat. The thread specifications of the left and right worm gear surfaces are the same and the direction is the same.

[0009] Preferably, there are four threaded rods arranged in pairs. The surface of each threaded rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat and the interior of the long plate. The thread specifications of the four threaded rods are consistent and the direction is the same. The moving block can move on the threaded rod. When the moving block moves, it can drive the moving plate to move. The moving plate drives the push plate to move the partition. This allows the partition to limit and protect both ends of the conveyor belt of the foreign fiber sorting machine, preventing cotton from falling from both ends of the conveyor belt during the cotton conveying process.

[0010] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side of the partition. The fixing plate has a slot inside. The top of the push plate is fixedly connected to a mounting base. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting base near the partition. The other side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The bottom left and right ends of the mounting plate are both fixedly connected to fixing seats. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing seat away from the partition. A second T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side of the inclined plate near the push plate. The push plate has second T-shaped grooves inside its left and right sides. The surface of the second T-shaped block and the inside of the second T-shaped groove are slidably connected. An insert is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing base near the partition.

[0011] Preferably, the slot is set to be open on the side away from the partition, and the surface of the insert block is inserted into the inside of the slot. When the insert block is inserted into the slot, the partition will not break when the push plate pushes the partition.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a rectangular groove, which is formed inside the partition. The top of the rectangular groove is set as an opening. Sliding grooves are formed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A baffle is fixedly connected between the front and rear sliding plates. A top plate is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the baffle. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. Limit blocks are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left and right sides of the partition. The top of the limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the number of chutes is eight and they are arranged in pairs. The surface of the baffle is inserted into the inside of the rectangular groove, and the slide plate slides in the chutes. This makes it easy to adjust the height of the partition, so that when a large amount of cotton is conveyed, the height of the baffle and partition is still higher than the height of the cotton pile, which can prevent the cotton from falling.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a material conveying protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The feeding and conveying protection device of this cotton fiber sorting machine, through the protection mechanism, can also drive the push plate to move the partition when the moving plate moves. This can limit and protect both ends of the conveyor belt of the fiber sorting machine, preventing cotton from falling from both ends of the conveyor belt during the cotton conveying process. The electric push rod drives the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate drives the fixed seat to move, and the fixed seat drives the insert block to be inserted into the slot. This ensures that the partition will not break when the push plate pushes the partition.

[0016] 2. The feeding and conveying protection device of the cotton foreign fiber sorting machine, through the lifting mechanism, the cylinder drives the top plate to move, the top plate drives the baffle to move out of the rectangular groove, and at the same time the baffle can also drive the slide plate to slide in the chute. At this time, it is convenient to adjust the height of the partition, so that when a large amount of cotton is conveyed, the height of the baffle and partition is still higher than the height of the cotton pile, which can prevent the cotton from falling. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the moving component;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the section cut out from the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 A structural diagram for stabilizing the components;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Long plate; 2. Conveyor belt for foreign fiber sorting machine; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Limit block; 32. Baffle; 33. Slide plate; 34. Top plate; 35. Cylinder; 36. Rectangular trough; 37. Slide chute; 4. Partition plate; 5. Protective mechanism; 51. Moving component; 511. Connecting plate; 512. Limit seat; 513. First T-block; 514. Moving plate; 515. Connecting seat; 516. Moving block; 5 17. Threaded rod; 518. Push plate; 519. Dual-axis motor; 5101. Worm gear; 5102. Worm wheel; 5103. First T-slot; 52. Stabilizing component; 521. Fixing plate; 522. Slot; 523. Fixing base; 524. Insert block; 525. Inclined plate; 526. Second T-block; 527. Second T-slot; 528. Electric push rod; 529. Mounting plate; 5201. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Combination Figures 1 to 5 A protective device for feeding and conveying a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine includes a long plate 1, a foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt 2, and a partition plate 4. There are two long plates 1, both of which are set on the front and rear sides of the foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt 2. The partition plate 4 is set on the top of the foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt 2. Protective mechanisms 5 are set on both long plates 1 and partition plate 4. Lifting mechanism 3 is set on partition plate 4.

[0030] The protective mechanism 5 includes a movable component 51 and a stabilizing component 52, with the stabilizing component 52 disposed on the movable component 51;

[0031] The moving component 51 includes a connecting plate 511, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side of the long plate 1. The top of the connecting plate 511 has a first T-slot 5103. A dual-axis motor 519 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the long plate 1. Limit seats 512 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the outer side of the long plate 1. The limit seats 512 are located on the outer side of the connecting plate 511. Worms 5101 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor 519. A worm wheel 5102 is meshed with the top of the worm 5101. The worm wheel 5102 is fixedly connected to the center of its shaft. There is a threaded rod 517, a first T-shaped block 513 is slidably connected inside the first T-shaped groove 5103, a movable plate 514 is fixedly connected to the top of the two first T-shaped blocks 513 on the left and right, and a movable block 516 is fixedly connected to the bottom left and right ends of the movable plate 514. The movable block 516 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 517. A connecting seat 515 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 511. A push plate 518 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate 514 near the long plate 1. The other side of the push plate 518 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition plate 4.

[0032] There are four worm gears 5101, which are arranged in pairs. The worm gears 5101 are located at the bottom of the connecting plate 511. The surface of the worm gears 5101 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting seat 512. The thread specifications of the left and right worm gears 5101 are the same and the direction is the same. There are four threaded rods 517, which are arranged in pairs. The surface of the threaded rods 517 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 515 and the inside of the long plate 1. The thread specifications of the four threaded rods 517 are the same and the direction is the same.

[0033] The stabilizing component 52 includes a fixing plate 521, which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side of the partition 4. The fixing plate 521 has a slot 522 inside. The top of the push plate 518 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 5201. The side of the mounting base 5201 near the partition 4 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 528. The other side of the electric push rod 528 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 529. The bottom left and right ends of the mounting plate 529 are fixedly connected to fixing seats 523. The side of the fixing seat 523 away from the partition 4 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 525. The side of the inclined plate 525 near the push plate 518 is fixedly connected to a second T-shaped block 526. The left and right sides of the push plate 518 have second T-shaped grooves 527 inside. The surface of the second T-shaped block 526 and the inside of the second T-shaped groove 527 are slidably connected. The side of the fixing base 523 near the partition 4 is fixedly connected to an insert block 524. The side of the slot 522 away from the partition 4 is set as an opening. The surface of the insert block 524 and the inside of the slot 522 are inserted into each other.

[0034] Furthermore, when the moving plate 514 moves, it can also drive the pushing plate 518 to push the partition 4 to move, so that the partition 4 can limit and protect both ends of the conveyor belt 2 of the foreign fiber sorting machine, preventing cotton from falling from both ends of the conveyor belt 2 of the foreign fiber sorting machine during the cotton conveying process. When the electric push rod 528 runs, it drives the mounting plate 529 to move, the mounting plate 529 drives the fixed seat 523 to move, and the fixed seat 523 drives the insert block 524 to be inserted into the slot 522, so that the partition 4 will not break when the pushing plate 518 pushes the partition 4.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] See Figure 1-6 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a rectangular groove 36, which is opened inside the partition 4. The top of the rectangular groove 36 is set as an opening. Slide grooves 37 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 36. Slide plates 33 are slidably connected inside the slide grooves 37. Baffles 32 are fixedly connected between the front and rear slide plates 33. Top plates 34 are fixedly connected to the top left and right ends of the baffles 32. Cylinders 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plates 34. Limiting blocks 31 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the left and right sides of the partition 4. The top of the limiting blocks 31 and the bottom of the cylinders 35 are fixedly connected. There are eight slide grooves 37, which are in pairs. The surface of the baffles 32 is inserted into the inside of the rectangular grooves 36.

[0037] Furthermore, the cylinder 35 drives the top plate 34 to move, and the top plate 34 drives the baffle 32 to move out of the rectangular groove 36. At the same time, the baffle 32 can also drive the slide plate 33 to slide in the slide groove 37. This makes it easy to adjust the height of the partition 4, so that when a large amount of cotton is conveyed, the height of the baffle 32 and the partition 4 is still higher than the height of the cotton pile, which can prevent the cotton from falling.

[0038] In actual operation, when this device is used, the cotton foreign fiber sorting machine's detection technology is used to finely sort the cotton, removing small impurities and foreign fibers, such as chemical fibers, hair, and straw, to improve the purity and quality of the cotton. At this time, the cotton needs to be fed onto the foreign fiber sorting machine's conveyor belt 2 for transport. When the dual-shaft motor 519 starts, it drives the worm gears 5101 at both ends to rotate, and the two worm wheels 5102 rotate in the same direction in their original positions. When the worm wheels 5102 rotate, they can drive the threaded rod 51... 7. When the moving block 516 rotates, it can move on the threaded rod 517. When the moving block 516 moves, it can drive the moving plate 514 to move. The moving plate 514 drives the first T-shaped block 513 to slide in the first T-shaped groove 5103. When the moving plate 514 moves, it can also drive the push plate 518 to push the partition 4 to move. This allows the partition 4 to limit and protect both ends of the foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt 2, preventing cotton from falling from both ends of the foreign fiber sorting machine conveyor belt 2 during the cotton conveying process.

[0039] The cylinder 35 drives the top plate 34 to move, and the top plate 34 drives the baffle 32 to move out of the rectangular groove 36. At the same time, the baffle 32 can also drive the slide plate 33 to slide in the slide groove 37. This makes it easy to adjust the height of the partition 4, so that when a large amount of cotton is conveyed, the height of the baffle 32 and the partition 4 is still higher than the height of the cotton pile, which can prevent the cotton from falling.

[0040] As the electric push rod 528 moves the mounting plate 529, the mounting plate 529 moves the fixing seat 523. The fixing seat 523 can move the inclined plate 525, and the inclined plate 525 can move the second T-shaped block 526 to slide in the second T-shaped groove 527. On the other hand, the fixing seat 523 can move the insert block 524 to be inserted into the slot 522. This ensures that the partition 4 will not break when the push plate 518 pushes the partition 4.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A material conveying and protective device for a cotton fiber sorting machine, comprising a long plate (1), a fiber sorting machine conveyor belt (2), and a partition plate (4), characterized in that: There are two long plates (1), both of which are set on the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt (2) of the foreign fiber sorting machine. The partition (4) is set on the top of the conveyor belt (2) of the foreign fiber sorting machine. Both of the long plates (1) and the partition (4) are equipped with protective mechanisms (5). The partition (4) is equipped with a lifting mechanism (3). The protective mechanism (5) includes a movable component (51) and a stabilizing component (52), wherein the stabilizing component (52) is disposed on the movable component (51); The moving component (51) includes a connecting plate (511), which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side of the long plate (1). The top of the connecting plate (511) is provided with a first T-slot (5103). A dual-axis motor (519) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the long plate (1). Limit seats (512) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the outer side of the long plate (1). The limit seats (512) are located on the outer side of the connecting plate (511). Worms (5101) are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor (519). A worm wheel (5102) is meshed with the top of the worm (5101). The worm wheel (5102) is fixed at the center of its shaft. A threaded rod (517) is fixedly connected. A first T-shaped block (513) is slidably connected inside the first T-shaped groove (5103). A movable plate (514) is fixedly connected to the top of the two first T-shaped blocks (513) on the left and right. Movable blocks (516) are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right ends of the movable plate (514). The movable blocks (516) are threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (517) inside. A connecting seat (515) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (511). Push plates (518) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate (514) near the long plate (1). The other side of the push plate (518) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the partition plate (4).

2. The material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of worm gears (5101) is four and they are arranged in pairs. The worm gears (5101) are located at the bottom of the connecting plate (511). The surface of the worm gears (5101) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting seat (512). The thread specifications of the left and right worm gears (5101) are the same and the direction is the same.

3. The material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of threaded rods (517) is four and they are in pairs. The surface of the threaded rods (517) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (515) and the interior of the long plate (1). The thread specifications of the four threaded rods (517) are the same and the direction is the same.

4. The material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component (52) includes a fixing plate (521), which is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer side of the partition (4). The fixing plate (521) has a slot (522) inside. The top of the push plate (518) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (5201). An electric push rod (528) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting base (5201) near the partition (4). The other side of the electric push rod (528) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (529). The bottom left and right ends of the mounting plate (529) are fixedly connected to the mounting base (529). Each is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (523). A sloping plate (525) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed seat (523) away from the partition (4). A second T-shaped block (526) is fixedly connected to the side of the sloping plate (525) near the push plate (518). A second T-shaped groove (527) is opened inside the left and right sides of the push plate (518). The surface of the second T-shaped block (526) and the inside of the second T-shaped groove (527) are slidably connected. An insert (524) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed seat (523) near the partition (4).

5. The material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slot (522) is set to be open on the side away from the partition (4), and the surface of the plug (524) is inserted into the slot (522).

6. The material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a rectangular groove (36), which is opened inside the partition (4). The top of the rectangular groove (36) is set as an opening. The inner walls of the rectangular groove (36) are provided with sliding grooves (37) on both the front and rear sides. A sliding plate (33) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (37). A baffle (32) is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates (33). A top plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top left and right ends of the baffle (32). A cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (34). A limit block (31) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of both the left and right sides of the partition (4). The top of the limit block (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (35).

7. The material conveying and protection device for a cotton foreign fiber sorting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the slide grooves (37) is eight and they are in pairs. The surface of the baffle (32) and the inside of the rectangular groove (36) are inserted.

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