Height-adjustable rice conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice related devices, and discloses a height-adjustable rice conveying device which comprises a supporting frame, a conveying frame is arranged in the supporting frame, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying frame, and the height-adjustable rice conveying device is characterized in that mirror image adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the conveying frame; the adjusting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod hinged to the bottom face of the conveying frame, a first connecting rod is hinged to the middles of two side rods of the U-shaped rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the supporting plate, a second connecting rod is hinged between the ends of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod, a sliding block is arranged in the middle of the second connecting rod, and a first lead screw penetrates through the sliding block. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: the adjustment is convenient and fast, and the application range is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rice-related devices, and in particular to a height-adjustable rice conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] After rice matures, it undergoes a series of processing steps to become edible rice, which is then stored in a unified manner. When the rice is needed, it needs to be transported from the storage tanks to the processing machines. At this time, a transport device is required to transfer the rice between different devices. Traditional conveyor belts have a fixed height and are inconvenient to use, so a new adjustable conveyor device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a height-adjustable rice conveying device, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and expanded application range.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: It includes a support frame, in which a conveyor frame is provided, and in which a conveyor belt is provided. The characteristic feature is that: mirror-shaped adjustment mechanisms are provided on both sides of the conveyor frame; the adjustment mechanisms include a U-shaped rod hinged to the bottom surface of the conveyor frame; a connecting rod one is hinged to the middle of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod; the other end of the connecting rod one is hinged to a support plate; a connecting rod two is hinged between the ends of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod; a sliding block is provided in the middle of the connecting rod two; and a lead screw one passes through the sliding block.

[0005] A further feature of this invention is that the support frame is also provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the support plate to rise and fall. The lifting mechanism includes a drive rod connected to a connecting rod three. There are four connecting rods three, which are respectively fixed vertically at four points on the bottom surface of the support plate. Each connecting rod three is slidably connected to a hollow support column. The other ends of the four drive rods are hinged to the two ends of two parallel rotating rods. A gear one is fixed in the middle of each rotating rod. A rack one is provided in the middle of the two gears one. The rack one has teeth on both sides and meshes with the two gears one respectively.

[0006] A further feature of this invention is that: one end of the drive rod is provided with a U-shaped limiting sleeve rod, the middle part of the limiting sleeve rod is hollow, and a cylindrical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the connecting rod three, the cylindrical rod being limited and engaged inside the limiting sleeve rod.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that: the conveyor frame is symmetrically provided with inclined baffles on both sides, the baffles on both sides gradually move closer to each other in the direction of the conveyor belt, an extension plate is vertically fixed to the bottom edge of the baffle, and a leak-proof plate is slidably connected to the side of the two extension plates that are far apart, a sponge is provided at the bottom of the leak-proof plate, a spring is connected to the upper end of the leak-proof plate, the other end of the spring is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, and the spring drives the leak-proof plate to fit against the conveyor belt.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that the lead screw is located in an L-shaped support block, a guide groove is provided in the crossbar of the support block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide groove of the support block.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that: a discharge plate is provided on each of the other two opposite sides of the conveyor frame; the bottom edge of the discharge plate is hinged to the conveyor frame; the side edge of the discharge plate is connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder; and the other end of the second cylinder is hinged to the conveyor frame.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the inner side of the discharge plate near the conveyor belt is in contact with the ends of the extension plate and the leak-proof plate.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that a motor is coaxially fixed to one end of the lead screw, and the motors in the two adjustment mechanisms are close to each other.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that one end of the rack is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that each of the four support columns is equipped with a self-locking caster wheel on its bottom surface.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. When using this device to transport rice, first move the entire device to the rice storage area. Then, adjust the height of the conveyor belt according to the height of the rice discharge port. First, start cylinder one. Cylinder one drives rack one to slide. Gear one meshing with both sides of rack one rotates, driving the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates, driving the drive rod to rotate, driving connecting rod three to slide up and down in the support column. Finally, it drives the entire support plate to rise and fall. The whole process is simple and easy to operate. The limiting sleeve at the end of the drive rod and the cylindrical rod at the bottom of connecting rod three ensure that connecting rod three slides smoothly in the cylindrical tube.

[0016] 2. After adjusting the height of the support frame, the inclination of the conveyor belt needs to be adjusted. At this time, drive motor one, which drives lead screw one to rotate. Lead screw one drives the sliding block to slide in the support block. The sliding of the sliding block ultimately drives connecting rod two, i.e., the U-shaped rod, to slide on the support plate, adjusting the angle between the conveyor belt and the support plate. Since there are two adjustment mechanisms, the angle between the conveyor belt and the support plate is finally adjusted to a suitable position, ensuring that the feed end on the higher side and the discharge end on the lower side of the conveyor belt reach the appropriate height, which facilitates the conveying of rice. It is simple to adjust, easy to operate, has an expanded range of applications, and enhances practicality.

[0017] 3. By setting inclined baffles, extension plates, and leak-proof plates on both sides of the conveyor frame, the rice is ensured to be transported in the middle of the conveyor belt. The setting of sponges prevents rice from leaking from both ends of the conveyor belt due to its small size, thus avoiding waste and affecting the conveying efficiency.

[0018] 4. The omnidirectional wheels allow for easy movement as needed, making it compatible with equipment of different heights and expanding its applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. U-shaped rod; 5. Link 1; 6. Support plate; 7. Link 2; 8. Sliding block; 9. Lead screw 1; 10. Caster wheel; 11. Link 3; 12. Drive rod; 13. Support column; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Gear 1; 16. Rack 1; 17. Limiting sleeve rod; 18. Cylindrical rod; 19. Baffle; 20. Extension plate; 21. Leak-proof plate; 22. Cylinder 1; 23. Spring; 24. Support block; 25. Discharge plate; 26. Cylinder 2; 27. Motor 1. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] An example is a height-adjustable rice conveying device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the system includes a support frame 1, which also includes a lifting mechanism for driving the support plate 6 to rise and fall. The lifting mechanism includes four drive rods 12 connected to connecting rods 11. Each connecting rod 11 is vertically fixed to four points on the bottom surface of the support plate 6. Each connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to a hollow support column 13. The other ends of the four drive rods 12 are hinged to the two ends of two parallel rotating rods 14. Gears 15 are fixed in the middle of each rotating rod 14. A rack 16 is provided in the middle of each of the two gears 15. One end of the rack 16 is connected to the piston rod of cylinder 22. The rack 16 has teeth on both sides that mesh with the two gears 15. A U-shaped limiting sleeve 17 is provided at one end of each drive rod 12. The limiting sleeve 17 is hollow in the middle. A cylindrical rod 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the connecting rod 11. The cylindrical rod 18 is locked in the limiting sleeve 17. When the device is used to transport rice, the entire device is first moved to the rice storage area. Then, the height of the conveyor belt 3 is adjusted according to the height of the rice discharge port. First, the cylinder 22 is started. The cylinder 22 drives the rack 16 to slide. The gear 15 meshing with the rack 16 rotates, which drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotating rod 14 rotates, which drives the drive rod 12 to rotate, which drives the connecting rod 11 to slide up and down in the support column 13. Finally, it drives the entire support plate 6 to rise and fall. The whole process is simple and easy to operate. The limiting sleeve 17 at the end of the drive rod 12 and the cylindrical rod 18 at the bottom of the connecting rod 11 ensure that the connecting rod 11 slides smoothly in the cylindrical tube.

[0027] Furthermore, a conveyor frame 2 is provided in the support frame 1, and a conveyor belt 3 is provided in the conveyor frame 2. The conveyor frame 2 is characterized by having mirror-shaped adjustment mechanisms on both sides. Each adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped rod 4 hinged to the bottom surface of the conveyor frame 2. A connecting rod 5 is hinged to the middle of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod 4, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged to the support plate 6. A connecting rod 7 is hinged between the ends of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod 4. A sliding block 8 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 7. A lead screw 9 passes through the sliding block 8. The lead screw 9 is located in an L-shaped support block 24. A guide groove is provided in the crossbar of the support block 24. The sliding block 8 is slidably connected to the guide groove of the support block 24. A motor 27 is coaxially fixed to the end of the lead screw 9. Two adjustment mechanisms... The motors 1 and 27 in the structure are close together. After adjusting the height of the support frame 1, the inclination of the conveyor belt 3 needs to be adjusted. At this time, the drive motor 27 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The lead screw 9 drives the sliding block 8 to slide in the support block 24. The sliding of the sliding block 8 ultimately drives the connecting rod 27, i.e., the U-shaped rod 4, to slide on the support plate 6, adjusting the angle between the conveyor belt 3 and the support plate 6. Since there are two adjustment mechanisms, the angle between the conveyor belt 3 and the support plate 6 is finally adjusted to a suitable position, ensuring that the feed end of the high side and the discharge end of the low side of the conveyor belt 3 reach a suitable height, which is convenient for conveying rice. It is simple to adjust, easy to operate, has an expanded range of applications, and enhances practicality.

[0028] Furthermore, inclined baffles 19 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame 2. The baffles 19 on both sides gradually move closer to the conveyor belt 3. An extension plate 20 is vertically fixed to the bottom edge of the baffle 19. A leak-proof plate 21 is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two extension plates 20. A sponge is provided at the bottom of the leak-proof plate 21. A spring 23 is connected to the upper end of the leak-proof plate 21. The other end of the spring 23 is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 19. The spring 23 drives the leak-proof plate 21 to fit against the conveyor belt 3. A discharge plate 25 is provided on both opposite sides of the conveyor frame 2. The bottom edge of the discharge plate 25 is hinged in the conveyor frame 2. The side of the discharge plate 25 is connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 26. The other end of the second cylinder 26 is hinged in the conveyor frame 2. By setting inclined baffles 19, extension plates 20 and leak-proof plates 21 on both sides of the conveyor frame 2, the rice is ensured to be transported in the middle of the conveyor belt 3. The sponge prevents the rice from leaking from both ends of the conveyor belt 3 due to its small size, thus avoiding waste and affecting the conveying efficiency.

[0029] Furthermore, the inner side of the discharge plate 25 near the conveyor belt 3 is in contact with the ends of the extension plate 20 and the leak-proof plate 21.

[0030] Furthermore, each of the four support columns 13 is equipped with a self-locking caster wheel 10 on its bottom surface.

[0031] Working principle of a height-adjustable rice conveying device:

[0032] When the device is needed to transport rice, the entire device is first moved to the rice storage site. Then, the height of the conveyor belt 3 is adjusted according to the height of the rice discharge port. First, cylinder 22 is started. Cylinder 22 drives rack 16 to slide. Gear 15 meshing with both sides of rack 16 rotates, driving rotating rod 14 to rotate. Rotating rod 14 drives drive rod 12 to rotate, driving connecting rod 11 to slide up and down in support column 13. Finally, the entire support plate 6 is lifted up and down. The whole process is simple and easy to operate. The limiting sleeve 17 at the end of drive rod 12 and the cylindrical rod 18 at the bottom of connecting rod 11 ensure that connecting rod 11 slides smoothly in the cylindrical tube.

[0033] After adjusting the height of the support frame 1, the inclination of the conveyor belt 3 needs to be adjusted. At this time, the drive motor 27 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The lead screw 9 drives the sliding block 8 to slide in the support block 24. The sliding of the sliding block 8 ultimately drives the connecting rod 7, i.e., the U-shaped rod 4, to slide on the support plate 6, adjusting the angle between the conveyor belt 3 and the support plate 6. Since there are two adjustment mechanisms, the angle between the conveyor belt 3 and the support plate 6 is finally adjusted to a suitable position, ensuring that the feed end on the high side and the discharge end on the low side of the conveyor belt 3 reach a suitable height, which is convenient for conveying rice. It is simple to adjust, easy to operate, has an expanded range of applications, and enhanced practicality.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable rice conveying device, comprising a support frame (1), wherein a conveyor frame (2) is disposed in the support frame (1), and a conveyor belt (3) is disposed in the conveyor frame (2), characterized in that: The conveyor frame (2) is provided with mirrored adjustment mechanisms on both sides. The adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped rod (4) hinged to the bottom surface of the conveyor frame (2). A connecting rod (5) is hinged to the middle of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod (4). The other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the support plate (6). A connecting rod (7) is hinged between the ends of the two side rods of the U-shaped rod (4). A sliding block (8) is provided in the middle of the connecting rod (7). A lead screw (9) passes through the sliding block (8).

2. The height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is also provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the support plate (6) to rise and fall. The lifting mechanism includes a drive rod (12) connected to the connecting rod three (11). There are four connecting rods three (11), which are respectively fixed vertically at four points on the bottom surface of the support plate (6). Each connecting rod three (11) is slidably connected in a hollow support column (13). The other end of the four drive rods (12) is hinged to the two ends of two parallel rotating rods (14). A gear one (15) is fixed in the middle of each rotating rod (14). A rack one (16) is provided in the middle of the two gears one (15). The rack one (16) has teeth on both sides and meshes with the two gears one (15) respectively.

3. The height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the drive rod (12) is provided with a U-shaped limiting sleeve (17), the middle part of the limiting sleeve (17) is hollow, and the bottom side of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a cylindrical rod (18), which is limited and locked inside the limiting sleeve (17).

4. The height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveyor frame (2) is symmetrically provided with inclined baffles (19) on both sides. The baffles (19) on both sides gradually approach each other in the direction close to the conveyor belt (3). An extension plate (20) is vertically fixed to the bottom edge of the baffle (19). A leak-proof plate (21) is slidably connected to the side of the two extension plates (20) that are far apart. A sponge is provided at the bottom of the leak-proof plate (21). A spring (23) is connected to the upper end of the leak-proof plate (21). The other end of the spring (23) is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (19). The spring (23) drives the leak-proof plate (21) to fit against the conveyor belt (3).

5. The height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lead screw (9) is located in the L-shaped support block (24), and a guide groove is provided in the crossbar of the support block (24). The sliding block (8) is slidably connected in the guide groove of the support block (24).

6. The height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveyor frame (2) has discharge plates (25) on its other two opposite sides. The bottom edge of the discharge plate (25) is hinged to the conveyor frame (2). The side of the discharge plate (25) is connected to the piston rod of cylinder two (26). The other end of cylinder two (26) is hinged to the conveyor frame (2).

7. A height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge plate (25) is close to the inner side of the conveyor belt (3) and is attached to the end of the extension plate (20) and the leak-proof plate (21).

8. The height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the lead screw (9) is coaxially fixed with a motor (27), and the motors (27) in the two adjustment mechanisms are close to each other.

9. A height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the rack (16) is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (22).

10. A height-adjustable rice conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the four support columns (13) are each equipped with self-locking casters (10).

Images