Shaping and pruning device for kiwi fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaping and pruning device for kiwi fruit planting, which comprises a base, a soft storage box, a collecting cover and a pruning mechanism, the bottom of the soft storage box is fixed on the base, the collecting cover is fixed on the top of the soft storage box, the pruning mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a pruning device, the telescopic mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base, and the pruning device is arranged on the rotating mechanism. The collecting cover is arranged in the soft storage box, the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the soft storage box and arranged in the collecting cover, and the top of the rotating mechanism is connected with the trimmer through a universal head. According to the shaping and pruning device for kiwi fruit planting, pruned branches can be directly collected through the collecting cover and the soft storage box, pruning personnel cannot be accidentally injured, the height and angle of the scissors can be adjusted through the telescopic and rotating mechanism and the universal head, pruning is convenient, and more time and labor are saved compared with traditional manual pruning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kiwifruit cultivation technology, and in particular to a shaping and pruning device for kiwifruit cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Kiwifruit is a climbing vine with slender and flexible branches. If left to grow naturally, it will climb and become severely entangled, which not only causes inconvenience in field management but also affects its normal growth and fruiting. Therefore, pruning is necessary to help it grow.

[0003] However, existing pruning methods generally involve manually pruning kiwi vines using large shears, which is not only laborious but also somewhat dangerous. For branches at higher elevations, climbing is required to prune them, which is extremely inconvenient. Furthermore, fallen branches need to be manually removed, making the process tedious.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a shaping and pruning device for kiwifruit cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model embodiment is that the existing method of manually pruning kiwi vines with scissors is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and also poses certain dangers. A new shaping and pruning device for kiwi planting is proposed.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation, including: a base, a soft storage box, a collection cover, and a pruning mechanism. The bottom of the soft storage box is fixed to the base, and the collection cover is fixed to the top of the soft storage box. The pruning mechanism includes a telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a pruner. The telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on the base and is located inside the soft storage box. The rotating mechanism is located on the top of the soft storage box and is located inside the collection cover. Its top is connected to the pruner via a universal joint.

[0007] This kiwifruit cultivation shaping and pruning device can directly catch and collect pruned branches through a collection cover and a soft storage box, preventing accidental injury to pruning personnel. The height and angle of the shears can be adjusted through the telescopic and rotating mechanism and the universal head, making pruning convenient.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this solution, the soft storage box includes a rigid bottom wall, a soft sleeve, and a perforated top wall. The rigid bottom wall is connected to the perforated top wall through the soft sleeve. The rigid bottom wall has an opening for accommodating a telescopic mechanism fixed to the base. The soft sleeve has a detachable opening.

[0009] Furthermore, the perforated top wall includes a wall edge and a central plate, with the wall edge connected to the central plate via multiple connecting brackets.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic motor and a telescopic frame. The telescopic motor is located inside the opening and fixed on the base. The output shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the telescopic frame, and the other end of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the center plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor and a rotating frame. The rotating motor is fixed on the center plate, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating frame. The other end of the rotating frame is connected to the trimmer via a universal joint.

[0012] Furthermore, the trimmer includes a fixed box and scissors. The fixed box is fixedly connected to the universal head, and electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed box. The two electric push rods are respectively connected to the two handles of the scissors.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the scissors' pivot is hinged to the support rod, and a spring is fixedly arranged around the bottom end of the support rod. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sleeve, which is fixed inside the fixing box.

[0014] This kiwifruit pruning and shaping device allows for the centralized collection and cleaning of branches through openings in the soft sleeve; the opening and closing of the shears are controlled by an electric push rod, making it more time-saving and labor-saving compared to manual labor. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 A structural perspective view of a shaping and pruning device for kiwifruit cultivation;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a shaping and pruning device for kiwifruit cultivation;

[0018] Figure 3 A top view of the soft storage box and collection cover;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a soft storage box.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Soft storage box; 21. Hard bottom wall; 22. Soft sleeve; 23. Hollowed-out top wall; 24. Through opening; 25. Sleeve opening; 26. Center plate; 27. Connecting frame; 3. Collection cover; 4. Telescopic motor; 5. Telescopic frame; 6. Rotary motor; 7. Rotary frame; 8. Universal head; 9. Fixing box; 10. Scissors; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Support rod; 13. Spring; and 14. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 , Figure 1 A structural perspective view of a shaping and pruning device for kiwifruit cultivation; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation includes a base 1, a soft storage box 2, and a collection cover 3.

[0023] The bottom of the soft storage box 2 is fixed to the base 1. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3-4 , Figure 3 A top view of the soft storage box and collection cover; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the soft storage box. The soft storage box 2 includes a rigid bottom wall 21, a soft sleeve 22, and a perforated top wall 23. The rigid bottom wall 21 is connected to the perforated top wall 23 via the soft sleeve 22. The rigid bottom wall 21 has an opening 24 for accommodating a telescopic mechanism fixed to the base 1. The soft sleeve 22 has a detachable opening 25, through which branches collected inside the soft storage box 2 can be removed. When not in use, it can be sealed, usually with Velcro. The perforated top wall 23 includes a side wall and a central plate 26. The side wall is connected to the central plate 26 via multiple connecting brackets 27.

[0024] The collection cover 3 is fixed to the top of the soft storage box 2 and is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow top wall 23.

[0025] The trimming mechanism includes a telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a trimmer.

[0026] The telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic motor 4 and a telescopic frame 5. The telescopic motor 4 is located inside the opening 24 and fixed on the base 1. The output shaft of the telescopic motor 4 is connected to the telescopic frame 5, and the other end of the telescopic frame 5 is fixedly connected to the center plate 26.

[0027] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor 6 and a rotating frame 7. The rotating motor 6 is fixed on the center plate 26, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating frame 7. The other end of the rotating frame 7 is connected to the trimmer through a universal joint 8.

[0028] The trimmer includes a fixed box 9 and scissors 10. The fixed box 9 is fixedly connected to a universal head 8, and electric push rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed box 9. The two electric push rods 11 are respectively connected to the two handles of the scissors 10. One end of the hinge shaft of the scissors 10 is hinged to a support rod 12. A spring 13 is fixedly arranged around the bottom end of the support rod 12, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 14, which is fixed inside the fixed box 9. The electric push rods 11, the telescopic motor 4, and the rotary motor 6 are electrically connected to a controller. The controller can be set to be wireless and handheld, or it can be mounted on a base for easy manual control.

[0029] This kiwifruit pruning and shaping device uses a telescopic motor to raise and lower the perforated top wall of the soft-shell storage box and the rotating mechanism, thus controlling the height of the shears. The rotation mechanism controls the circumferential direction of the shears, and the universal joint adjusts the vertical and horizontal orientation of the shears. During pruning, the collection cover also rises and falls with the telescopic mechanism, always remaining below the shears. Pruned branches fall directly into the collection cover and then into the soft-shell storage box for final disposal. Using this device is more convenient and safer than manual pruning.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation, characterized in that, include: The device comprises a base, a soft storage box, a collection cover, and a trimming mechanism. The bottom of the soft storage box is fixed to the base, and the collection cover is fixed to the top of the soft storage box. The trimming mechanism includes a telescopic mechanism, a rotating mechanism, and a trimmer. The telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on the base and located inside the soft storage box. The rotating mechanism is located on the top of the soft storage box and located inside the collection cover. Its top is connected to the trimmer via a universal joint.

2. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soft storage box includes a hard bottom wall, a soft sleeve, and a perforated top wall. The hard bottom wall is connected to the perforated top wall through the soft sleeve. The hard bottom wall has an opening for accommodating the telescopic mechanism fixed to the base. The soft sleeve has a detachable opening.

3. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hollowed-out top wall includes a wall edge and a central plate, and the wall edge is connected to the central plate through multiple connecting brackets.

4. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic motor and a telescopic frame. The telescopic motor is located inside the opening and fixed on the base. The output shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the telescopic frame, and the other end of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the center plate.

5. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor and a rotating frame. The rotating motor is fixed to the center plate, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating frame. The other end of the rotating frame is connected to the trimmer through the universal joint.

6. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The trimmer includes a fixed box and scissors. The fixed box is fixedly connected to the universal head, and electric push rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed box. The two electric push rods are respectively connected to the two handles of the scissors.

7. The pruning and shaping device for kiwifruit cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the scissors' pivot is hinged to a support rod, and a spring is fixedly arranged around the bottom end of the support rod. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sleeve, which is fixed inside the fixing box.

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