Cake crushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a caking crushing device which comprises a machine frame, a crushing device, a crushing device and a crushing device, and a collecting plate is arranged on the machine frame; the roller is connected to the machine frame, screen holes are formed in the roller, and the extending direction of the screen holes faces the collecting plate; the stirring frame is arranged in the roller, the stirring frame is rotationally connected to the rack, and a plurality of crushing rods are arranged on the stirring frame; a stirring frame and a crushing rod are driven by a connecting rod and a gear to rotate in a roller, when caked feed is put into the roller, the continuously rotating crushing rod continuously strikes the caked feed, the caked feed is continuously crushed and crushed into granular feed, and the granular feed falls onto a collecting plate from sieve holes, so that the caked feed is prevented from being crushed into the granular feed. The caked feed is crushed by continuously beating the caked feed in the roller through the crushing rods, and the granulated feed is screened through the screen holes, so that manual crushing and screening of the feed are replaced, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of feed use, and in particular to an agglomeration and crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] After the feed is manufactured, it is stored. After being stored for a long time, the feed will stick together and clump together.

[0003] Feed that clumps together is difficult for animals to digest, so it needs to be crushed to make it loose and granular, making it easier for animals to eat and mix with other feed. In practice, workers often break up the clumps of feed manually. To ensure that the clumps are broken up to a sufficiently fine degree, workers need to spend a lot of time, making the process of breaking up clumps of feed time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides an agglomeration crushing device to solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive feed crushing in related technologies.

[0005] In a first aspect, an agglomeration breaking device is provided, comprising:

[0006] The frame is equipped with a collection plate;

[0007] The drum is connected to the frame and has sieve holes that extend towards the collecting plate.

[0008] A mixing rack is installed inside the drum and is rotatably connected to the machine frame. Several crushing rods are provided on the mixing rack.

[0009] The drive unit is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the mixing rack. The drive unit includes connecting rods and gears. There are two connecting rods, which are rotatably connected to the mixing rack. The gears are connected to the connecting rods, and the gears on different connecting rods can mesh with each other.

[0010] In some embodiments, one of the connecting rods is slidable on the frame, and there are multiple gears, some of which are of different sizes.

[0011] In some embodiments, the drive device further includes a drive wheel and a linkage;

[0012] There are two drive wheels. One drive wheel is connected to the mixing frame, and a sliding connecting rod passes through the other drive wheel. The linkage connects the two drive wheels respectively.

[0013] In some embodiments, a boss is provided on the inner side of one of the drive wheels, and the boss is slidably connected to the connecting rod.

[0014] In some embodiments, a positioning structure is also included, which includes a positioning hole and a positioning element;

[0015] The positioning component is slidably connected to the frame, and the positioning hole is opened on the connecting rod of the slidable connection, so that the positioning component can be inserted into the positioning hole.

[0016] In some embodiments, the positioning structure also includes a spring;

[0017] The two ends of the spring are connected to the frame and the positioning component, respectively.

[0018] In some embodiments, the drive device further includes a power source;

[0019] The power source is connected to the connecting rod.

[0020] This application provides an agglomeration crushing device. Because this device drives the mixing frame and crushing rod to rotate inside the drum via a connecting rod and gears, when agglomerated feed is placed inside the drum, the continuously rotating crushing rod continuously strikes the agglomerated feed, breaking it into granular feed. The granular feed falls through the sieve holes onto a collecting plate, which is then collected by workers. Therefore, this application breaks up agglomerated feed by continuously striking it inside the drum with the crushing rod and then screening the granular feed through the sieve holes, replacing manual crushing and screening, thus saving significant manpower and resources. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 2 A structural cross-sectional view provided for an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Collecting plate; 3. Drum; 4. Mixing rack; 5. Crushing rod; 6. Drive unit; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Gear; 63. Drive wheel; 64. Linkage component; 65. Boss; 66. Power source; 7. Positioning structure; 71. Positioning hole; 72. Positioning component; 73. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] This application provides an agglomeration crushing device that can solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive feed crushing in related technologies.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 3 An agglomeration crushing device, comprising:

[0029] Frame 1, with a collection plate 2 mounted on it;

[0030] Roller 3 is connected to frame 1. Roller 3 is provided with screen holes, and the extending direction of the screen holes is towards the collecting plate 2.

[0031] A mixing frame 4 is set inside the drum 3 and is rotatably connected to the frame 1. Several crushing rods 5 are provided on the mixing frame 4.

[0032] The drive device 6 is mounted on the frame 1 and is used to drive the stirring rack 4. The drive device 6 includes a connecting rod 61 and a gear 62. There are two connecting rods 61, which are rotatably connected to the stirring rack 4. The gears 62 are connected to the connecting rods 61, and the gears 62 on different connecting rods 61 can mesh with each other.

[0033] The drive unit 6 also includes a power source 66;

[0034] Power source 66 is connected to connecting rod 61;

[0035] The frame 1 is hollow inside and has an opening at the bottom. One end of the collection plate 2 is set at the opening at the bottom of the frame 1. The collection plate 2 is tilted towards the ground. Baffles are welded to both sides of the end of the collection plate 2 that is connected to the frame 1, so that the end of the collection plate 2 that is not connected to the frame 1 is open. When the material falls onto the collection plate 2, the material will slide from the end of the collection plate 2 that is connected to the frame 1 to the end that is not connected to the frame 1, and finally slide out of the collection plate 2, which is convenient for the staff to collect directly.

[0036] An opening is provided on one side of the frame 1, and the roller 3 is fixedly connected inside the frame 1. The position of the roller 3 on the frame 1 requires that at least a portion of one side of the roller 3 is over the opening in the frame 1, so that the operator can put clumped feed into the roller 3 through the opening in the frame 1. The position of the sieve holes on the roller 3 is as follows: Figure 2As shown, due to gravity, the pellet feed will mainly concentrate on the side of the drum 3 closest to the ground. Therefore, it is not necessary to set too many screen holes to avoid reducing the structural strength of the drum 3 and increasing the manufacturing difficulty of the drum 3. The screen holes on the drum 3 mainly serve to screen the pellet feed that meets the conditions under the cooperation of gravity.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the mixing rack 4 is located at the center of the drum 3, so that when the mixing rack 4 drives the crushing rods 5 to rotate inside the drum 3, the multiple crushing rods 5 are identical, reducing manufacturing costs. At the same time, if one of the crushing rods 5 can strike the agglomerated feed, then all the crushing rods 5 can strike the agglomerated feed, reducing design costs.

[0038] In this embodiment, the two connecting rods 61 are parallel to each other, the power source 66 is a motor, one of the connecting rods 61 is connected to the motor, and the other connecting rod 61 drives the stirring frame 4 to rotate. The two connecting rods 61 rotate in linkage through two meshing gears 62. The different sizes of the two meshing gears 62 achieve the effect of different rotation speeds between the power source 66 and the stirring frame 4.

[0039] In actual use, the agglomerated feed needs to be placed into the drum 3 through the opening of the frame 1. Then, the gears 62 on the two connecting rods 61 are engaged, and the motor is started to drive one of the connecting rods 61. The two gears 62 are linked to make the other connecting rod 61 rotate, which in turn causes the mixing frame 4 to drive multiple crushing rods 5 to rotate. The crushing rods 5 continuously strike the agglomerated feed in the drum 3, breaking the agglomerated feed into granular feed. The granular feed that meets the conditions falls through the screen holes onto the collection plate 2 and is finally collected by the staff.

[0040] One of the connecting rods 61 can slide on the frame 1, and there are multiple gears 62, and the size of the gears 62 is different.

[0041] The drive unit 6 also includes a drive wheel 63 and a linkage 64;

[0042] There are two drive wheels 63. One drive wheel 63 is connected to the stirring frame 4, and the sliding connecting rod 61 passes through the other drive wheel 63. The linkage 64 connects the two drive wheels 63 respectively.

[0043] Both drive wheels 63 are rotatably connected to the frame 1. In a preferred embodiment, the drive wheels 63 are track wheels, and the linkage 64 is a track. Two movable holes are opened on both sides of the frame 1. A connecting rod 61 passes through the two movable holes respectively, and the connecting rod 61 slides on the two movable holes. The movement of the connecting rod 61 will drive the movement of multiple gears 62 on it, so that different gears 62 on it mesh with different gears 62 on the other connecting rod 61. Then, the speed of the connecting rod 61 driving the stirring frame 4 can be adjusted according to the actual situation. When the speed of the motor driving the stirring frame 4 is high, the large gear will drive the small gear to rotate. At this time, the motor load is large. The motor will be under a large load for a long time, which will shorten the motor life. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust according to the actual situation.

[0044] By utilizing two drive wheels 63 and a linkage 64, the connecting rod 61 and gear 62 are positioned above the drum 3, thus avoiding the need for a large area as required by this application due to the direct drive of the connecting rod 61 to the mixing frame 4.

[0045] It should be noted that both connecting rods 61 are equipped with three different sizes of gears 62: large, medium, and small. The large gear 62 can mesh with the small gear 62, and the medium gear 62 can mesh with the medium gear 62. Therefore, the three sizes of gears 62 are arranged in sequence on one connecting rod 61, and the three sizes of gears 62 are arranged in sequence on the other connecting rod 61. It should be noted that after moving the connecting rod 61, only one pair of gears 62 can mesh.

[0046] One of the drive wheels 63 has a boss 65 on its inner side, and the boss 65 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 61;

[0047] The connecting rod 61 passing through the drive wheel 63 is provided with a groove for the boss 65 to slide. The boss 65 slides in the groove, so that when the connecting rod 61 rotates, the drive wheel 63 will rotate accordingly. Then, through the linkage 64, the other drive wheel 63 drives the stirring frame 4 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 61 can slide in the middle of the drive wheel 63 while also having the ability to drive the drive wheel 63.

[0048] It also includes a positioning structure 7, which includes a positioning hole 71 and a positioning element 72;

[0049] The positioning element 72 is slidably connected to the frame 1, and the positioning hole 71 is opened on the slidably connected connecting rod 61, and the positioning element 72 can be inserted into the positioning hole 71;

[0050] In a preferred embodiment, the sliding connecting rod 61 is divided into two sections, with the two ends of the connecting rod 61 rotatably connected to each other. One section is provided with three gears 62 and is mounted on the drive wheel 63. The positioning structure 7 is mounted on the other section of the connecting rod 61, and the other section of the connecting rod 61 extends out of the frame 1 for easy operation by the operator. There are three positioning holes 71. When the positioning member 72 is located in different positioning holes 71, the moving position of the connecting rod 61 is fixed, and two different gears 62 will mesh with each other. By inserting the positioning member 72 into different positioning holes 71, the position of the connecting rod 61 is fixed, thereby achieving a stable conversion effect of different speeds according to the different positions of the connecting rod 61.

[0051] The positioning structure 7 also includes a spring 73;

[0052] The two ends of the spring 73 are connected to the frame 1 and the positioning component 72, respectively;

[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, the spring 73 continuously provides a pushing force to the positioning member 72 to insert into the positioning hole 71, so that when changing the positioning hole 71 into which the positioning member 72 is inserted, it is only necessary to lift the positioning member 72 and move the connecting rod 61. When the positioning member 72 moves above another positioning hole 71, the positioning member 72 will automatically insert into the positioning hole 71, making the operation more convenient.

[0054] The working principle of this application is as follows:

[0055] When using this application, the position of the connecting rod 61 needs to be adjusted according to the size of the clumped feed. The position of the connecting rod 61 is fixed by inserting the positioning piece 72 into the positioning hole 71. Then, the rotation speed of the stirring frame 4 is adjusted. The clumped feed is then put into the drum 2 through the opening of the frame 1. The power source 66 is started to drive the stirring frame 4 and the crushing rod 5 to rotate in the drum 2. The crushing rod 5 strikes the clumped feed, turning it into granular feed. The granular feed leaks out of the sieve holes and falls onto the collection plate 2. Finally, the staff collects the granular feed from one end of the collection plate 2.

[0056] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0057] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0058] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. An agglomeration crushing device, characterized in that, include: A frame, on which a collection plate is provided; A roller connected to the frame, the roller having sieve holes extending toward the collecting plate; A mixing rack is disposed inside the drum and rotatably connected to the frame. The mixing rack is provided with a plurality of crushing rods. A driving device is mounted on the frame and is used to drive the stirring rack. The driving device includes connecting rods and gears. There are two connecting rods, which are rotatably connected to the stirring rack. The gears are connected to the connecting rods, and the gears on different connecting rods can mesh with each other.

2. The agglomeration crushing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is slidable on the frame, and there are multiple gears, some of which are of different sizes.

3. The agglomeration crushing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive device also includes a drive wheel and a linkage component; The number of drive wheels is two. One drive wheel is connected to the mixing frame, and the slidable connecting rod passes through the other drive wheel. The linkage is connected to the two drive wheels respectively, and the linkage is a track.

4. The agglomeration crushing device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: One of the drive wheels has a boss on its inner side, and the boss is slidably connected to the connecting rod.

5. The agglomeration crushing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning structure, which includes positioning holes and positioning elements; The positioning element is slidably connected to the frame, and the positioning hole is opened on the slidably connected connecting rod, and the positioning element can be inserted into the positioning hole.

6. The agglomeration crushing device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning structure also includes a spring; The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the frame and the positioning component.

7. The agglomeration crushing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive device also includes a power source; The power source is connected to the connecting rod, and the power source is a motor.

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