Automobile part drilling equipment
By designing a drilling equipment for automotive parts that switches between slides and moving mechanisms, the problems of low automation and high cost of existing equipment have been solved. This equipment achieves automated drilling and improved precision, adapting to the drilling needs of parts of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422327315.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing drilling equipment for automotive parts suffers from low automation, high cost, and complex maintenance, and there is a lack of low-cost automated drilling solutions.
A drilling device for automotive parts, comprising a switching slide, a conveying track, a fixed frame, and a moving mechanism, was designed. It utilizes a conveying block and a limiting frame to achieve automated feeding, drilling, and unloading of parts. The movement and positioning of the drill bit are controlled by a telescopic cylinder to accommodate parts of different sizes.
It enables automated drilling operations for parts, improving drilling efficiency and accuracy, reducing equipment costs, and adapting to automotive parts of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223506243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, and in particular to a drilling device for automotive parts. Background Technology
[0002] Drilling refers to the operation of creating a hole in solid material using a drill bit. This section describes drilling operations in exploration work, as well as the auxiliary tools needed for drilling and some emergency measures.
[0003] Currently, automotive parts require drilling during production to facilitate connection between the parts and the vehicle. Traditional drilling requires operators to place the parts on drilling equipment, fix them in place, and then drill holes. This method still relies on manual labor and cannot be automated. While high-precision automated drilling equipment exists that uses robotic arms to move parts to the drilling structure, these machines are expensive and have high maintenance costs when they malfunction. Therefore, low-cost automated drilling equipment for automotive parts is currently lacking.
[0004] Based on this, a drilling device for automotive parts is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for automotive parts in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A drilling device for automotive parts includes a switching slide, a feeding channel and a conveying rail connected to the switching slide, a fixed frame connected to the outside of the switching slide, a drilling component connected to the fixed frame, a through hole opened in the switching slide, and a moving mechanism slidably connected to the switching slide to drive the automotive parts to move and thus complete the drilling.
[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a conveying block, and a telescopic cylinder is connected to one side of the conveying block. The telescopic cylinder is connected to the switching slide.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder frame is connected to the switching slide, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder frame.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying block has a groove, and the switching slide is connected to a sealing plate, with the sealing plate and the groove fitting together.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting frame is connected to the conveying block, and an automotive part is disposed within the limiting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying block has a slot, and the limiting frame is connected to a locking block, with the locking block and the slot fitting together.
[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This application adopts a conveyor block structure, which can transport parts to the drilling position for drilling, and then transport the parts to the unloading position, so that the drilled parts can fall freely for collection. The parts can be automatically locked into the conveyor block after the conveyor block moves, realizing automated feeding, drilling and unloading operations, which greatly improves the drilling efficiency of automotive parts.
[0015] 2. This application adopts a limiting frame structure, which can be used to drill holes for accessories of different sizes. By replacing the limiting frame with a different size, any corresponding accessory can be inserted into the limiting frame. Then, when the conveyor block moves to the side of the drilled part, the accessory can maintain structural stability under the limiting of the limiting frame and the switching slide. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drilling equipment provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 An exploded structural diagram of the connection of the conveyor block according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 An exploded structural diagram of the connection of the limiting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Switching slide; 2. Feeding channel; 3. Conveying track; 4. Cylinder frame; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Drilling parts; 8. Conveying block; 9. Limiting frame; 10. Sealing plate; 11. Through hole; 12. Slot; 13. Plate slot; 14. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A drilling device for automotive parts includes a switching slide 1, a feeding channel 2 and a conveyor rail 3 connected to the switching slide 1, a conveyor belt on the conveyor rail 3 capable of moving the parts, a fixed frame 6 connected to the outer side of the switching slide 1, and a drilling component 7 connected to the fixed frame 6. The drilling component 7 can drive a drill bit to extend and retract, allowing the drill bit to pass through a through hole 11 to drill the parts. The switching slide 1 has a through hole 11, and a moving mechanism slidably connected to the switching slide 1 is used to move the automotive parts to complete the drilling.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the moving mechanism includes a conveying block 8, and a telescopic cylinder 5 is connected to one side of the conveying block 8. The telescopic cylinder 5 is connected to the switching slide 1. When the telescopic cylinder 5 is installed and debugged, it is necessary to control the extension and retraction time and the pause time of the telescopic cylinder 5 to reserve sufficient time for drilling and feeding. The requirements for the unloading time are relatively lenient.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a cylinder frame 4 is connected to the switching slide 1, and a telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the cylinder frame 4. The cylinder frame 4 ensures the firmness of the connection of the telescopic cylinder 5.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the conveying block 8 has a plate groove 13, and the switching slide 1 is connected to a sealing plate 10. The sealing plate 10 and the plate groove 13 fit together. The sealing plate 10 is a fixed structure, while the conveying block 8 is a movable structure. When the conveying block 8 moves horizontally back and forth, the conveying block 8 will dock or separate from the sealing plate 10.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a limiting frame 9 is connected to the conveyor block 8. An automotive part is set inside the limiting frame 9. The size of the part to be drilled can be adjusted through the limiting frame 9, and the shape of the part is not limited to a circle. The attached figure only uses a circle part as a representative of the shape of the part processed by the drilling equipment.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conveying block 8 has a slot 12, and the limiting frame 9 is connected to a block 14. The block 14 and the slot 12 fit together. By setting the structure of the block 14 and the slot 12, the installation of the limiting frame 9 structure is more convenient and the stability of the structure is better when it is engaged.
[0029] In summary, the automotive parts drilling equipment provided in this embodiment allows automotive parts placed on the conveying track 3 to automatically move to the switching slide 1 side. Subsequently, the parts enter the limiting frame 9 on the conveying block 8, and the limiting frame 9 can only hold one part at a time. Then, the telescopic cylinder 5 retracts. When it retracts to its maximum extent, the drilling component 7 drives the drill rod connected to one side to extend and drill a hole in the part. At this time, the outer side of the part is limited by the limiting frame 9 and the switching slide 1 to keep the structure fixed.
[0030] After drilling is completed, the telescopic cylinder 5 extends, at which point the conveying block 8 and the sealing plate 10 separate. At this time, the sealing plate 10 no longer limits the lower end of the part, and the part will fall into the feeding channel 2, thus completing the automated drilling operation of a single part. When the middle position of one side of the conveying block 8 is no longer connected to the conveying track 3, the non-middle position of the conveying block 8 near the conveying track 3 can limit the conveying track 3 to prevent the part from entering the switching slide 1.
[0031] This drilling equipment enables automated drilling of parts. The device is compatible with drilling most automotive parts. When the telescopic cylinder 5 extends and retracts once, the drilling operation of one part is completed. When the telescopic cylinder 5 is running, it needs to pause and extend appropriately according to the drilling operation process. That is, the telescopic cylinder 5 needs to stop running when loading, drilling and unloading. The position of the part is fixed in the above steps, thereby improving the drilling accuracy.
[0032] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A drilling device for automotive parts, comprising a switching slide (1), characterized in that, The switching slide (1) is connected to a feeding channel (2) and a conveying track (3). A fixing frame (6) is connected to the outside of the switching slide (1). A drilling component (7) is connected to the fixing frame (6). A through hole (11) is opened on the switching slide (1). A moving mechanism for moving automotive parts to complete drilling is slidably connected on the switching slide (1).
2. The drilling equipment for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a conveying block (8), and a telescopic cylinder (5) is connected to one side of the conveying block (8). The telescopic cylinder (5) is connected to the switching slide (1).
3. The drilling equipment for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The switching slide (1) is connected to a cylinder frame (4), and the telescopic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the cylinder frame (4).
4. The drilling equipment for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying block (8) has a plate groove (13), and the switching slide (1) is connected to a sealing plate (10), and the sealing plate (10) and the plate groove (13) fit together.
5. The drilling equipment for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying block (8) is connected to a limiting frame (9), and the limiting frame (9) contains automotive parts.
6. The drilling equipment for automotive parts according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveying block (8) has a slot (12) and the limiting frame (9) is connected to a block (14), and the block (14) and the slot (12) fit together.