Assembling equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembling device. The assembling device comprises a first assembling mechanism, a second assembling mechanism and a third assembling mechanism which are sequentially arranged in the first direction. The first assembling mechanism comprises a feeding device and a first assembling device, the feeding device comprises a mounting frame, a placing part and a transporting part, the placing part and the transporting part are both arranged on the mounting frame, and a transporting part of the transporting part is arranged in the first direction; an auxiliary conveying mechanism is further arranged between the feeding device and the first assembling device and comprises a conveying rail, a driving piece and a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on the conveying rail in a sliding mode, and the driving piece is connected with the sliding block. According to the technical scheme, the part assembling machine at least has the advantages that by arranging the feeding device and the auxiliary conveying device, parts can be rapidly conveyed to the product position to be assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of assembly equipment technology, and specifically to an assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] Computer components refer to the various parts that make up a computer. After assembling them, the computer body is formed. The assembly of the computer back cover mainly involves selecting appropriate hardware components, which requires applying glue first, and then assembling them together in a certain order and steps.

[0003] In the existing assembly production process, the time spent on assembling the rear cover and transporting and assembling the rear cover parts is too long, resulting in reduced production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembly equipment to solve the problem that the time consumed in the transportation and assembly of the rear cover parts during the existing assembly production process is too long, resulting in reduced production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above and other related objectives, this utility model provides an assembly device, comprising:

[0006] First assembly unit;

[0007] A second assembly mechanism is arranged adjacent to the first assembly mechanism;

[0008] The third assembly mechanism, wherein the first assembly mechanism, the second assembly mechanism and the third assembly mechanism are arranged sequentially along the first direction;

[0009] The first assembly mechanism includes a feeding device and a first assembly device. The feeding device includes a mounting frame, a placement part, and a transport component. The placement part and the transport component are both disposed on the mounting frame, and the placement part is located between the mounting frame and the transport component. The transport part of the transport component is disposed along a first direction.

[0010] An auxiliary transport mechanism is also provided between the feeding device and the first assembly device. The auxiliary transport mechanism includes a transport track, a driving component, and a sliding block. The sliding block is slidably disposed on the transport track, and the driving component is connected to the sliding block.

[0011] The driving component drives the sliding block to reciprocate between the feeding device and the first assembly device.

[0012] Optionally, the first assembly device includes a worktable, a conveyor belt, and a moving component. The conveyor belt and the moving component are both disposed on the worktable. The conveyor belt is arranged in a first direction. The worktable has a material picking position and an assembly position. The moving component reciprocates between the material picking position and the assembly position.

[0013] Optionally, the moving component includes a first moving track, a second moving track, a third moving track, and an adsorption element, wherein the moving directions of the first moving track, the second moving track, and the third moving track are perpendicular to each other;

[0014] The first moving track is disposed on the worktable, the second moving track is disposed on the first moving track, the third moving track is disposed on the second moving track, and the adsorption element is disposed on the third moving track.

[0015] Optionally, the conveyor belt is also provided with a limiting component and an adjusting component for limiting the position of the product.

[0016] Optionally, the limiting component includes a first limiting cylinder and a limiting plate. The first limiting cylinder is disposed on the workbench, and the output end of the first limiting cylinder is disposed in a direction away from the workbench. The limiting plate and the first limiting cylinder are located between the workbench and the conveyor belt. The limiting plate includes a limiting part for limiting movement and a supporting part for placing products. The limiting part and the supporting part are fixedly connected.

[0017] A limiting position and a releasing position are provided along the direction from the workbench to the conveyor belt. The first limiting cylinder drives the limiting plate to reciprocate between the limiting position and the releasing position. When the limiting plate is located at the releasing position, the limiting part is located between the workbench and the conveyor belt. When the limiting plate is located at the limiting position, the limiting part extends out of the conveyor belt.

[0018] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes two adjustment plates and two opposing adjustment cylinders, both of which are mounted on the limit plate, and the two adjustment plates are respectively connected to the output end of one of the adjustment cylinders.

[0019] Optionally, the second assembly mechanism includes a vibratory feeder and a second assembly device, the second assembly device having the same structure as the first assembly device;

[0020] The vibratory plate includes a vibratory base and a cylindrical plate. The vibratory base is fixedly connected to the cylindrical plate. The cylindrical plate has an opening, which is located away from the vibratory base.

[0021] Optionally, the third assembly mechanism includes a labeling component and a third assembly device, the third assembly device having the same structure as the first assembly device.

[0022] Optionally, the labeling assembly includes a mounting base, a roller assembly, and a cutting section. The roller assembly is rotatably mounted on the mounting base and has an installation space inside for mounting labels. The cutting section is mounted on the cutting section and is arranged adjacent to the roller assembly.

[0023] Optionally, the end of the sliding block away from the transport track is provided with a limiting groove for fixing the product, and the limiting groove is provided with limiting blocks evenly distributed on both sides along the first direction.

[0024] As described above, the beneficial effects of the technical solution in this utility model include at least the following: by setting up a feeding device and an auxiliary transportation device, parts can be quickly transported to the product for assembly. At the same time, the first assembly mechanism, the second assembly mechanism and the third assembly mechanism are arranged in sequence along the first direction, and transportation and assembly can be quickly realized by the conveyor belt, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency and thus increases the production speed. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 The diagram shows a schematic representation of an assembly device structure as an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a first assembly device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 The diagram shows a structural schematic of a feeding device as an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the labeling component structure of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Part Number Explanation

[0030] 1. First assembly mechanism; 11. Feeding device; 111. Mounting frame; 112. Placement section; 113. Transport component; 12. First assembly device; 121. Workbench; 122. Conveyor belt; 123. Moving component; 2. Second assembly mechanism; 21. Vibratory feeder; 22. Second assembly device; 3. Third assembly mechanism; 31. Labeling component; 32. Third assembly device; 4. Auxiliary transport mechanism; 41. Transport track; 42. Drive component; 43. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0032] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the illustrations only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0033] Numerous details are explored in the following description to provide a more thorough explanation of embodiments of the present disclosure. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced without these specific details. In other embodiments, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form rather than in detail to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an assembly device, comprising: a first assembly mechanism 1; a second assembly mechanism 2 disposed adjacent to the first assembly mechanism 1; the first assembly mechanism 1, the second assembly mechanism 2, and the third assembly mechanism 3 arranged sequentially along a first direction; the first assembly mechanism 1 includes a feeding device 11 and a first assembly device 12, the feeding device 11 including a mounting frame 111, a placement part 112, and a transport component 113, the placement part 112 and the transport component 113 both being disposed on the mounting frame 111, and the placement part 112 being located at the... Between the mounting frame 111 and the transport component 113, the transport portion of the transport component 113 is arranged along a first direction; an auxiliary transport mechanism 4 is also provided between the loading device 11 and the first assembly device 12, the auxiliary transport mechanism 4 includes a transport track 41, a driving component 42 and a sliding block 43, the sliding block 43 is slidably disposed on the transport track 41, and the driving component 42 is connected to the sliding block 43; wherein, the driving component 42 drives the sliding block 43 to reciprocate between the loading device 11 and the first assembly device 12.

[0035] In one embodiment of this application, specifically, the device includes a first assembly mechanism 1, a second assembly mechanism 2, and a third assembly mechanism 3. The first assembly mechanism 1, the second assembly mechanism 2, and the third assembly mechanism 3 are arranged sequentially in a first direction (the product transport direction). The product is assembled sequentially through the first assembly mechanism 1, the second assembly mechanism 2, and the third assembly mechanism 3. The first assembly mechanism 1 includes a feeding device 11 and a first assembly device 12. The feeding device 11 includes a mounting frame 111, a placement part 112, and a transport component 113. The mounting frame 111 is located adjacent to the first assembly device 12. A placement position is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame 111. The placement position is rectangular, and multiple first parts to be assembled are arranged sequentially within the placement position. A bracket is also provided above the upper surface of the mounting frame 111. The transport component 113 is located on the bracket at the top of the mounting frame 111. At the bottom of the support, the transport component 113 is positioned facing the placement position. The transport component 113 transports the first part from the placement position to the first transport position. An auxiliary transport mechanism 4 is also provided between the loading device 11 and the first assembly device 12. The auxiliary transport mechanism 4 includes a transport track 41, a drive component 42, and a sliding block 43. One end of the transport track 41 is located at the first transport position, and the other end of the transport track 41 is adjacent to the first assembly device 12. The sliding block 43 is slidably disposed on the transport track 41. The drive component 42 is disposed along the transport direction of the transport track 41. One end of the drive component 42 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 43. The drive component 42 drives the sliding block 43 to reciprocate on the transport track 41. The sliding block 43 is used to transport the first part. The sliding block 43 receives the first part transported by the transport component 113 from the first transport position, and then the sliding block 43 transports the first part to the first assembly device 12 for assembly.

[0036] Optionally, the mounting bracket 111 can be positioned in front of, behind, left of, or right of the first assembly device 12 to enable material feeding.

[0037] The first assembly device 12 includes a workbench 121, a conveyor belt 122, and a moving component 123. The conveyor belt 122 and the moving component 123 are both disposed on the workbench 121. The conveying direction of the conveyor belt 122 is arranged along a first direction. The workbench 121 has a material picking position and an assembly position. The moving component 123 reciprocates between the material picking position and the assembly position.

[0038] Please see Figure 2In one embodiment of this application, specifically, the first assembly device 12 includes a workbench 121 located on the ground, and a conveyor belt 122 is provided on the workbench 121. The conveyor belt 122 has a first direction of transport and is used to transport products to the first assembly device 12 for assembly. A moving component 123 is provided on the workbench 121 and transports the first part transported by the sliding component to the conveyor belt 122 for assembly with the product.

[0039] The moving component 123 includes a first moving track, a second moving track, a third moving track, and an adsorption element, wherein the moving directions of the first moving track, the second moving track, and the third moving track are perpendicular to each other.

[0040] The first moving track is disposed on the workbench 121, the second moving track is disposed on the first moving track, the third moving track is disposed on the second moving track, and the adsorption element is disposed on the third moving track.

[0041] Please see Figure 2 In one embodiment of this application, the moving component 123 specifically includes a first moving track, a second moving track, a third moving track, and an adsorption element. The first moving track includes a first sliding track, a first sliding element, a first auxiliary track, a first auxiliary block, and a first drive motor. The first sliding track and the first auxiliary track are both fixedly mounted on the worktable 121. The first sliding track and the first auxiliary track are arranged in parallel and are located at opposite ends of the worktable 121. The positions of the first sliding track and the first auxiliary track are both higher than the conveyor belt 122. One end of the first sliding element is slidably mounted on the first sliding track, and the other end of the first sliding element is connected to the first auxiliary block. The first auxiliary block is slidably mounted on the first auxiliary track. The first drive motor is located at an adjacent position to the first sliding track, and the first drive motor drives the first sliding element to slide back and forth on the first sliding track.

[0042] The second moving track includes a second sliding track, a second sliding member, a fixed plate, and a second drive motor. The second sliding track is set along the length direction of the first sliding member, that is, the first sliding track and the second sliding track are perpendicular. The second sliding member is slidably set on the second sliding track. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the second sliding member. The fixed plate is used to install the third moving track. The second drive motor drives the second sliding member to slide back and forth on the second sliding track.

[0043] The third moving track includes a third sliding track, a third sliding member, a third drive motor, and a fixing member. The third sliding track is vertically set on the fixing plate and is perpendicular to both the first and second sliding tracks (the first sliding track is horizontal or vertical, and the second sliding track is horizontal or vertical). The third sliding member is slidably set on the third sliding track. The fixing member is fixedly connected to the third sliding member. The adsorption member is set on the fixing member to adsorb and move the first part.

[0044] The conveyor belt 122 is also equipped with a limiting component 124 and an adjusting component 125 for limiting the product.

[0045] The limiting component 124 includes a first limiting cylinder and a limiting plate. The first limiting cylinder is disposed on the workbench 121, and the output end of the first limiting cylinder is disposed in a direction away from the workbench 121. The limiting plate and the first limiting cylinder are located between the workbench 121 and the conveyor belt 122. The limiting plate includes a limiting part for limiting movement and a supporting part for placing products. The limiting part and the supporting part are fixedly connected.

[0046] A limiting position and a releasing position are provided along the direction from the workbench 121 to the conveyor belt 122. The first limiting cylinder drives the limiting plate to reciprocate between the limiting position and the releasing position. When the limiting plate is in the releasing position, the limiting part is located between the workbench 121 and the conveyor belt 122. When the limiting plate is in the limiting position, the limiting part extends out of the conveyor belt 122.

[0047] After the conveyor belt 122 transports the product, the first limit cylinder works, moving the limit plate toward the limit position. The limit plate fixes and limits the product. The moving component 123 transports the first part to assemble with the product. After the assembly is completed, the first limit cylinder retracts, moving the limit plate to the release position.

[0048] The adjustment assembly 125 includes two adjustment plates and two opposing adjustment cylinders. Both adjustment cylinders are mounted on the limit plate, and the two adjustment plates are respectively connected to the output end of one of the adjustment cylinders.

[0049] In one embodiment of this application, a limiting plate fixes and limits the product, and two adjusting cylinders drive two adjusting plates to adjust the position of the product, making the assembly more precise.

[0050] The second assembly mechanism 2 includes a vibratory feeder 21 and a second assembly device 22, the second assembly device 22 having the same structure as the first assembly device 12;

[0051] The vibratory plate 21 includes a vibratory base and a cylindrical plate. The vibratory base is fixedly connected to the cylindrical plate. The cylindrical plate has an opening, which is located away from the vibratory base.

[0052] In one embodiment of this application, specifically, the second assembly device 22 has the same structure as the first assembly device 12, both including a workbench 121, a conveyor belt 122 and a moving component 123. The vibratory feeder 21 is set on the workbench 121 of the second assembly device 22. The second part is placed in the vibratory feeder 21. The second part is arranged by the vibration of the vibratory feeder 21, and is placed with the larger end facing downwards for easy picking and installation.

[0053] Optionally, two second assembly mechanisms 2 are provided, and the two second assembly mechanisms 2 are arranged sequentially along the first direction, increasing the number of assembly mechanisms 2.

[0054] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The third assembly mechanism 3 includes a labeling component 31 and a third assembly device 32, the third assembly device 32 having the same structure as the first assembly device 12.

[0055] The labeling component 31 includes a mounting base, a rotating wheel assembly, and a cutting section. The rotating wheel assembly is rotatably mounted on the mounting base and has an installation space inside for mounting labels. The cutting section is mounted on the cutting section and is arranged adjacent to the rotating wheel assembly.

[0056] The sliding block 43 is provided with a limiting groove for fixing the product at one end away from the transport track 41, and the limiting groove is provided with uniform limiting blocks on both sides along the first direction.

[0057] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An assembly device, characterized in that, include: First assembly unit; A second assembly mechanism is arranged adjacent to the first assembly mechanism; The third assembly mechanism, wherein the first assembly mechanism, the second assembly mechanism and the third assembly mechanism are arranged sequentially along the first direction; The first assembly mechanism includes a feeding device and a first assembly device. The feeding device includes a mounting frame, a placement part, and a transport component. The placement part and the transport component are both disposed on the mounting frame, and the placement part is located between the mounting frame and the transport component. The transport part of the transport component is disposed along a first direction. An auxiliary transport mechanism is also provided between the feeding device and the first assembly device. The auxiliary transport mechanism includes a transport track, a driving component, and a sliding block. The sliding block is slidably disposed on the transport track, and the driving component is connected to the sliding block. The driving component drives the sliding block to reciprocate between the feeding device and the first assembly device.

2. The assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first assembly device includes a workbench, a conveyor belt, and a moving component. The conveyor belt and the moving component are both disposed on the workbench. The conveyor belt is arranged along a first direction. The workbench has a material picking position and an assembly position. The moving component reciprocates between the material picking position and the assembly position.

3. The assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component includes a first moving track, a second moving track, a third moving track, and an adsorption element, wherein the moving directions of the first moving track, the second moving track, and the third moving track are perpendicular to each other. The first moving track is disposed on the worktable, the second moving track is disposed on the first moving track, the third moving track is disposed on the second moving track, and the adsorption element is disposed on the third moving track.

4. The assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is also equipped with limiting components and adjusting components for limiting the position of the products.

5. The assembly equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a first limiting cylinder and a limiting plate. The first limiting cylinder is disposed on the workbench, and the output end of the first limiting cylinder is disposed in a direction away from the workbench. The limiting plate and the first limiting cylinder are located between the workbench and the conveyor belt. The limiting plate includes a limiting part for limiting movement and a supporting part for placing products. The limiting part and the supporting part are fixedly connected. A limiting position and a releasing position are provided along the direction from the workbench to the conveyor belt. The first limiting cylinder drives the limiting plate to reciprocate between the limiting position and the releasing position. When the limiting plate is located at the releasing position, the limiting part is located between the workbench and the conveyor belt. When the limiting plate is located at the limiting position, the limiting part extends out of the conveyor belt.

6. The assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes two adjustment plates and two opposing adjustment cylinders. Both adjustment cylinders are mounted on the limit plate, and each of the two adjustment plates is connected to the output end of one of the adjustment cylinders.

7. The assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second assembly mechanism includes a vibratory feeder and a second assembly device, the second assembly device having the same structure as the first assembly device; The vibratory plate includes a vibratory base and a cylindrical plate. The vibratory base is fixedly connected to the cylindrical plate. The cylindrical plate has an opening, which is located away from the vibratory base.

8. The assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third assembly mechanism includes a labeling component and a third assembly device, the third assembly device having the same structure as the first assembly device.

9. An assembly device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The labeling assembly includes a mounting base, a rotating wheel assembly, and a cutting section. The rotating wheel assembly is rotatably mounted on the mounting base and has an installation space inside for mounting labels. The cutting section is mounted on the rotating wheel assembly and is arranged adjacent to it.

10. An assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is provided with a limiting groove for fixing the product at one end away from the transport track, and the limiting groove is provided with limiting blocks evenly distributed on both sides along the first direction.

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