Two-way cooling device of machine tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a two-way cooling device of a machine tool, which relates to the technical field of milling and comprises a main body, a control motor, a control piece, a clamping piece, an adjusting piece, a limiting piece, a telescopic rod and a fixing piece, the whole body is of an inverted-T-shaped structure. The control motor is arranged in the main body; the control pieces are arranged on upper and lower sides of the main body; the clamping pieces are arranged on the upper and lower sides of one side of the body. The adjusting piece is arranged above the main body; the limiting pieces are arranged on the front and rear sides in the adjusting piece; the two groups of telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on one side of the adjusting piece; the fixing piece is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod. The machine tool cooling device solves the problems that when an existing machine tool cooling device is used, under the condition of single-way cooling, the cooling effect is not uniform, and single-way cooling needs to be adjusted at any time during machining according to the direction of a workpiece; the process is very time-consuming and labor-consuming, and an operator needs to continuously observe and adjust, so that the workload of the operator is increased; and even if adjustment is carried out, it is difficult to guarantee the optimal state of the cooling effect, and use is inconvenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to milling technical field, more specifically, it is especially related to a machine tool two -way cooling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In actual production practice, there are many complex situations, in many cases, the workpiece and the tool being processed need to use cutting fluid for cooling and lubrication, cutting fluid plays a crucial role in this process, it can effectively reduce the high temperature generated by the tool and the workpiece in the processing process, prevent the tool from being damaged due to overheating, and also can reduce the wear of the workpiece surface, improve the processing quality, when the workpiece is processed, the pressure of cutting fluid can also play the role of discharging iron filings, timely discharge of iron filings is crucial for the smooth progress of the processing process, if the iron filings cannot be discharged in time, it will accumulate between the tool and the workpiece, which is easy to cause the iron filings sticking to the tool during the workpiece processing, the existing machine tool cooling device is not uniform in cooling effect when used under single cooling, and the single cooling needs to be adjusted according to the orientation of the workpiece during processing, this process is very time-consuming and laborious, and the operator needs to observe and adjust constantly, which increases the work burden of the operator, and even if the adjustment is made, it is difficult to ensure the best state of the cooling effect, and further inconvenient to use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a machine tool two -way cooling device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] The utility model discloses machine tool two -way cooling device, by the following specific technical means is achieved:

[0005] A machine tool two -way cooling device: including main body, control motor, control piece, clamping piece, adjusting piece, limiting piece, telescopic link and fixed part, the main body is as a whole convex character shape structure, the control motor is arranged in the main body interior, the control piece is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the main body, and the control piece is cylindrical structure, the clamping piece is arranged on the upper and lower sides of one side of the main body, the adjusting piece is arranged on the upper side of the main body, the limiting piece is arranged in the inside front and back of the adjusting piece, two groups telescopic link are evenly arranged on one side of the adjusting piece, and the fixed part is arranged on one end of the telescopic link.

[0006] Further, the main body comprises rotating grooves, motor mounting grooves, rectangular blocks, rotating grooves, sliding grooves, supports and limiting grooves; the rotating grooves are arranged on the top of the main body and on both sides of the main body, the rotating grooves are cylindrical structures with protrusions in the middle, the bottom of the control member is inserted into the rotating grooves, the motor mounting grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of rotating grooves and at the middle positions of the two groups of rotating grooves, the motor mounting grooves are provided with control motors, the rectangular blocks are arranged on both sides of one side of the main body, the rotating grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the rectangular blocks, the rotating grooves are cylindrical structures with protrusions in the middle, the sliding grooves are arranged on the outer sides of the rectangular blocks and at the middle positions of the rectangular blocks, the sliding grooves are T-shaped structures, the supports are arranged on the top of the main body, and the limiting grooves are uniformly arranged in the supports and are cylindrical structures.

[0007] Further, the control motor is a double-head motor, the motor shafts of the control motor rotate in the same direction, and the motor shafts of the control motor are connected with the bottom of the control member.

[0008] Further, the control member comprises a control column, a connecting rod, driven grooves, a moving member, a driven column and a sliding block; the control column is arranged on one side of the top of the control member and is a cylindrical structure with a protrusion in the middle, the connecting rod is arranged on the top of the control member, the driven grooves are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is inserted into one side of the driven grooves, the moving member is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, the moving member is provided with uniformly arranged clamping teeth on both sides of the moving member, the driven column is arranged on the top of one end of the moving member and is inserted into the driven groove on the other side of the connecting rod, and the sliding block is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the moving member and is inserted into the sliding groove.

[0009] Further, the clamping member comprises an adjusting member and a rotating member; the adjusting member is arranged at the middle position of one side of the clamping member and is a rectangular structure, the outer side of the adjusting member is provided with a gear, and the gear of the adjusting member is engaged with the clamping teeth of the moving member, and the rotating member is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting member and is inserted into the rotating groove.

[0010] Further, the adjusting member comprises a moving groove; the moving grooves are arranged on both sides of the adjusting member, the moving grooves are cylindrical structures with protrusions in the middle, springs are arranged in the moving grooves, and the limiting members are inserted into the moving grooves through the springs.

[0011] Further, the limiting member is provided with a rectangular handle on the outer side of the limiting member, the rectangular handle penetrates the outer side of the adjusting member, and the outer end of the limiting member is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0012] Further, the telescopic rod comprises an auxiliary groove; the telescopic rod is provided with the auxiliary groove on the outer end of the telescopic rod, and the auxiliary groove is a spherical structure.

[0013] Further, the fixing member comprises an auxiliary member; the fixing member is in a circular ring structure, and a spray head is inserted into the fixing member; the auxiliary member is arranged at one end of the fixing member, and the auxiliary member is in a spherical structure at one end, and the spherical end of the auxiliary member is inserted into an auxiliary groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the device, when in use, the control motor is started, and the control motor drives the control member to rotate, the control member drives the control column to rotate at the same time, the control column rotates in the driven groove, drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the moving member to move, the gear is driven to rotate by the clamping tooth, the gear drives the rotating member to rotate, drives the adjusting member to rotate, two groups of adjusting members open the space, and the appropriate position is clamped, after clamping, the nozzle is inserted into the fixing member, the rectangular handle is pulled inwards, the limiting member is driven to move in the moving groove, the spring in the moving groove is retracted, the limiting member is completely retracted in the moving groove, and is separated from the limiting groove at the same time, after moving to the appropriate position, the limiting member is reinserted into the appropriate limiting groove by the spring reset, and the adjusting member is fixed, the nozzle is adjusted to the appropriate distance by pulling the telescopic rod, after adjustment, the angle of the nozzle is adjusted by rotating the auxiliary member, and different milling positions are cooled, and the device is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the main body exploded view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the control motor, the control member and the clamping member of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting member, the limiting member, the telescopic rod and the fixing member of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing, the corresponding relationship between the component name and the drawing number is as follows:

[0022] 1, main body;

[0023] 101, rotating groove; 102, motor mounting groove; 103, rectangular block; 104, rotating groove; 105, sliding groove;

[0024] 106, support; 107, limiting groove;

[0025] 2, control motor;

[0026] 3, control member;

[0027] 301, control column; 302, connecting rod; 303, driven groove; 304, moving member; 305, driven column;

[0028] 306, slider;

[0029] 4, clamping member;

[0030] 401, adjusting member; 402, rotating member;

[0031] 5, adjusting member;

[0032] 501, moving groove;

[0033] 6, limiting member;

[0034] 7, telescopic rod;

[0035] 701, auxiliary groove;

[0036] 8, fixed member;

[0037] 801, auxiliary member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0039] Example 1:

[0040] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 5 as shown:

[0041] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 The utility model provides a machine tool double -way cooling device, including main body 1, control motor 2, control member 3, clamping member 4, adjusting member 5, limiting member 6, telescopic rod 7 and fixed member 8, the main body 1 is as a whole convex letter shape structure, control motor 2 is located in the inside of main body 1, control member 3 is located in the upper and lower both sides of main body 1, and control member 3 is cylindrical structure, clamping member 4 is located in the upper and lower both sides of one side of main body 1, adjusting member 5 is located in the upper of main body 1, limiting member 6 is located in the inside of adjusting member 5 front and rear both sides, two groups of telescopic rod 7 are evenly located in one side of adjusting member 5, and fixed member 8 is located in one end of telescopic rod 7.

[0042] As Figure 3As shown, the main body 1 includes: a rotating groove 101, a motor mounting groove 102, a rectangular block 103, a rotating groove 104, a sliding groove 105, a bracket 106, and a limiting groove 107; the rotating groove 101 is located on the top and bottom sides of the main body 1, and the rotating groove 101 is a cylindrical structure with a raised center, and the bottom of the control component 3 is inserted inside the rotating groove 101; the motor mounting groove 102 is located in the middle of the inner side of the two sets of rotating grooves 101, and the control motor 2 is installed inside the motor mounting groove 102; the rectangular block 103 is located on the top and bottom sides of one side of the main body 1; four sets of rotating grooves 104 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the rectangular block 103, and the rotating groove 104 is a cylindrical structure with a raised center; the sliding groove 105 is located in the middle of the outer side of the rectangular block 103, and the sliding groove 105 has a T-shaped cross-section; the bracket 106 is located on the top of the main body 1; the limiting groove 107 is evenly distributed inside the bracket 106, and the limiting groove 107 is a cylindrical structure.

[0043] Using the above scheme, the rotating groove 101 is used to assist the control column 301 in rotating, the motor mounting groove 102 is used to limit the control motor 2 to prevent the control motor 2 from shifting due to vibration during operation, the rotating groove 104 is used to assist the rotating component 402 in rotating, the sliding groove 105 is used to assist the slider 306 in sliding inside the sliding groove 105, and the limiting groove 107 is used to cooperate with the limiting component 6 to limit the adjusting component 5.

[0044] Example 2:

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the control motor 2 is a dual-head motor, and the motor shafts of the control motor 2 rotate in the same direction, and the motor shafts of the control motor 2 are connected to the bottom of the control component 3.

[0046] Using the above scheme, the control motor 2 is used to drive the control component 3 to rotate.

[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, the control component 3 includes: a control post 301, a connecting rod 302, a driven groove 303, a moving part 304, a driven post 305, and a slider 306. The control post 301 is located on one side of the top of the control component 3 and is a cylindrical structure with a central protrusion. The control post 301 is connected to the motor shaft of the control motor 2. The connecting rod 302 is located on the top of the control component 3. The driven groove 303 is opened on both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod 302, and the connecting rod 302 is inserted into the driven groove 303 on one side. The moving part 304 is located on one side of the connecting rod 302, and the moving part 304 has evenly arranged teeth on both sides. The driven post 305 is located at the top of one end of the moving part 304 and is inserted into the driven groove 303 on the other side of the connecting rod 302. The slider 306 is located at the middle position of the bottom of the moving part 304 and is inserted into the groove 105.

[0048] With the above scheme, the control column 301 is used to drive the connecting rod 302 to rotate, the connecting rod 302 is used to drive the moving part 304 to move, the driven groove 303 is used to assist the control column 301 and the driven column 305 to rotate, the moving part 304 is used to drive the gear of the adjusting part 401 to rotate through the clamping teeth, and the driven column 305 is used to assist the connecting rod 302 to move. The sliding block 306 is used to assist the moving part 304 to move.

[0049] As shown in Figure 4 , wherein the clamping part 4 comprises: an adjusting part 401 and a rotating part 402; the adjusting part 401 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the clamping part 4, and the adjusting part 401 has a rectangular structure. The outer side of the adjusting part 401 is provided with a gear, and the gear of the adjusting part 401 is engaged with the clamping teeth of the moving part 304. The rotating part 402 is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting part 401, and the rotating part 402 is inserted into the rotating groove 104.

[0050] With the above scheme, the clamping part 4 is used to clamp and fix the device to a suitable position, the adjusting part 401 is used to assist the clamping part 4 to rotate, and the rotating part 402 is used to assist the adjusting part 401 to rotate.

[0051] Embodiment 3:

[0052] As shown in Figure 5 , wherein the adjusting part 5 comprises: a moving groove 501; the moving groove 501 is arranged on both sides of the adjusting part 5, and the moving groove 501 has a cylindrical structure with a protrusion in the middle. The inside of the moving groove 501 is provided with a spring, and the inside of the moving groove 501 is inserted into the limiting part 6 through the spring.

[0053] With the above scheme, the adjusting part 5 is used to adjust the height of the nozzle, and the moving groove 501 is used to limit the limiting part 6.

[0054] As shown in Figure 5 , wherein the outer side of the limiting part 6 is provided with a rectangular handle, and the rectangular handle penetrates through the outer side of the adjusting part 5. The outer end of the limiting part 6 is inserted into the limiting groove 107.

[0055] With the above scheme, the limiting part 6 is used to limit the adjusting part 5 in cooperation with the limiting groove 107.

[0056] As shown in Figure 5 , wherein the telescopic rod 7 comprises: an auxiliary groove 701; the outer end of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with the auxiliary groove 701, and the auxiliary groove 701 has a spherical structure.

[0057] With the above scheme, the telescopic rod 7 is used to adjust the position of the nozzle.

[0058] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the fixing member 8 comprises an auxiliary member 801, the fixing member 8 is a circular ring structure, the fixing member 8 is inserted with a nozzle, the auxiliary member 801 is arranged at one end of the fixing member 8, the auxiliary member 801 is a spherical structure at one end, and the spherical end of the auxiliary member 801 is inserted into the auxiliary groove 701.

[0059] By the above scheme, the auxiliary member 801 is used for adjusting the angle of the nozzle.

[0060] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0061] In the utility model, the control motor 2 is started, the control motor 2 drives the control member 3 to rotate, the control member 3 drives the control column 301 to rotate at the same time, the control column 301 rotates in the driven groove 303, drives the connecting rod 302 to move, the connecting rod 302 drives the moving member 304 to move, drives the gear to rotate through the clamping tooth, the gear drives the rotating member 402 to rotate, drives the adjusting member 401 to rotate, two adjusting members 401 open the space, clamp to the appropriate position, after clamping, the nozzle is inserted in the fixing member 8, the rectangular handle is pulled inwards, drives the limiting member 6 to move in the moving groove 501, the spring in the moving groove 501 is retracted, the limiting member 6 is completely retracted in the moving groove 501, and is separated from the limiting groove 107 at the same time, after moving to the appropriate position, the limiting member 6 is reinserted in the appropriate limiting groove 107 through the spring reset, and the adjusting member 5 is fixed, the nozzle is adjusted to the appropriate distance by pulling the telescopic rod 7, after adjusting, the auxiliary member 801 is rotated in the auxiliary groove 701 by rotating the auxiliary member 801, and the angle of the nozzle is adjusted, and different milling positions are cooled, and the utility model is convenient to use.

[0062] The part not described in the utility model is the known technology of the person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dual-circuit cooling device for a machine tool, comprising a main body (1), a control motor (2), a control component (3), a clamping component (4), an adjusting component (5), a limiting component (6), a telescopic rod (7), and a fixing component (8); characterized in that: The main body (1) is convex in shape; the control motor (2) is located inside the main body (1); the control component (3) is located on the upper and lower sides of the main body (1), and the control component (3) is cylindrical in shape; the clamping component (4) is located on the upper and lower sides of one side of the main body (1); the adjusting component (5) is located above the main body (1); the limiting component (6) is located on the front and rear sides inside the adjusting component (5); two sets of telescopic rods (7) are evenly arranged on one side of the adjusting component (5); the fixing component (8) is located at one end of the telescopic rod (7).

2. The machine tool dual-path cooling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes: a rotating groove (101), a motor mounting groove (102), a rectangular block (103), a rotating groove (104), a sliding groove (105), a bracket (106), and a limiting groove (107); the rotating groove (101) is opened on the upper and lower sides of the top of the main body (1), and the rotating groove (101) is a cylindrical structure with a raised center, and the bottom of the control component (3) is inserted inside the rotating groove (101); the motor mounting groove (102) is located in the middle of the inner side of the two sets of rotating grooves (101), and the motor mounting groove (102) is located inside the rotating groove (102). The part is equipped with a control motor (2); the rectangular block (103) is located on the upper and lower sides of one side of the main body (1); four sets of rotating grooves (104) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular block (103), and the rotating groove (104) is a cylindrical structure with a raised middle; the sliding groove (105) is opened in the middle position on the outer side of the rectangular block (103), and the cross section of the sliding groove (105) is a T-shaped structure; the bracket (106) is located on the top of the main body (1); the limiting groove (107) is evenly opened inside the bracket (106), and the limiting groove (107) is a cylindrical structure.

3. The dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The control motor (2) is a dual-head motor, and the motor shafts of the control motor (2) rotate in the same direction, and the motor shafts of the control motor (2) are connected to the bottom of the control component (3).

4. The dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (3) includes: a control post (301), a connecting rod (302), a driven groove (303), a moving component (304), a driven post (305), and a slider (306); the control post (301) is located on one side of the top of the control component (3), and the control post (301) is a cylindrical structure with a central protrusion; the connecting rod (302) is located on the top of the control component (3); the driven groove (303) is opened on both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod (302), and the driven groove (304) on one side is... 3) A connecting rod (302) is inserted inside; the moving part (304) is located on one side of the connecting rod (302), and the moving part (304) has evenly arranged teeth on both sides; the driven post (305) is located at the top of one end of the moving part (304), and the driven post (305) is inserted into the driven groove (303) on the other side of the connecting rod (302); the slider (306) is located at the middle position of the bottom of the moving part (304), and the slider (306) is inserted into the groove (105).

5. A dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (4) includes an adjusting member (401) and a rotating member (402); the adjusting member (401) is located at the middle position on one side of the clamping member (4), and the adjusting member (401) has a rectangular structure. A gear is provided on the outside of the adjusting member (401), and the gear of the adjusting member (401) meshes with the teeth of the moving member (304); the rotating member (402) is located inside the adjusting member (401), and the rotating member (402) is inserted into the rotating groove (104).

6. A dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (5) includes: a moving groove (501); the moving groove (501) is opened on both sides of the adjusting member (5), and the moving groove (501) is a cylindrical structure with a raised middle, and a spring is provided inside the moving groove (501), and a limiting member (6) is inserted inside the moving groove (501) through the spring.

7. A dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (6) has a rectangular handle on its outer side, and the rectangular handle passes through the outer side of the adjusting member (5). The outer end of the limiting member (6) is inserted into the limiting groove (107).

8. A dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (7) includes an auxiliary groove (701); the outer end of the telescopic rod (7) is provided with an auxiliary groove (701), and the auxiliary groove (701) is a spherical structure.

9. A dual-path cooling device for machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (8) includes: an auxiliary member (801); the fixing member (8) is a ring-shaped structure and a nozzle is inserted into the fixing member (8); the auxiliary member (801) is located at one end of the fixing member (8), and one end of the auxiliary member (801) is a spherical structure, and the spherical end of the auxiliary member (801) is inserted into the auxiliary groove (701).

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