Tablet press for preparing liver-clearing and detoxifying tablets

By designing a tablet press based on the principles of multi-block compression and centrifugal force, the problem of tablet leakage caused by uneven powder distribution was solved, achieving efficient and high-quality tablet production.

CN223507756UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HENG TUO JI TUAN GUANG XI SHENG KANG ZHI YAO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422590579.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The uneven distribution of powder during the production of Qinggan Jiedu tablets can lead to tablet leakage, and traditional single-punch tablet presses are inefficient.

Method used

A tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets was designed. It adopts the principle of multiple compression blocks and centrifugal force. The mold is rotated by an electric telescopic rod and a turntable to achieve uniform compression and centrifugal filling of the drug powder. Combined with the uniform distribution of compression grooves in the mold, it ensures that the drug powder is fully compressed.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency and quality of tablet production, reduced tablet leakage, and increased the tablet formation rate and dispensing speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The tablet press comprises a tablet press main body, a powder inlet is formed in the rear side of the top of the tablet press main body, a funnel is arranged at the bottom of the powder inlet, a first motor is installed at the top of the tablet press main body, and a baffle disc is installed at the output end of the first motor; the right side of the top of the tablet press body is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is connected with a pressing plate, the bottom of the pressing plate is connected with a pressing block, the bottom of the tablet press body is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through a gear ring, the two sides of the gear ring are connected with the inner side of the tablet press body, and the periphery of the gear ring is meshed with a gear. The die is driven to rotate through the rotating disc, so that centrifugal force is generated, powder is conveyed to the pressing groove through the centrifugal force, the pressing groove is filled, the situation that leakage occurs on the surface after powder is pressed is reduced, and the manufacturing quality of tablets is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tablet preparation and compression technology for liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets, specifically a tablet preparation and compression machine for liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets. Background Technology

[0002] Qinggan Jiedu tablets are a traditional Chinese medicine primarily used to treat symptoms such as hypochondriac pain, jaundice, abdominal distension, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, yellow urine, and yellow tongue coating caused by damp-heat syndrome of the liver and gallbladder. The medicine is composed of herbs including Schisandra chinensis, Ganoderma lucidum, Polygonum cuspidatum, Phyllanthus urinaria, Polygonum cuspidatum, Rheum palmatum, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Bupleurum chinense, Massa fermentata, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Qinggan Jiedu tablets have the functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, promoting diuresis and reducing jaundice, and are suitable for the adjunctive treatment of the above symptoms caused by damp-heat syndrome of the liver and gallbladder.

[0003] Currently, the production of liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets involves placing the medicinal powder in a mold and pressing it into shape. However, when the powder is placed into the mold, it is unevenly distributed, which can lead to missing tablets after pressing. Consequently, the quality of the formed tablets cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, traditional single-punch tablet presses only have one mold to ensure that the weight of the tablets meets the production standards, resulting in low tablet production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tablet compressing machine for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as tablet leakage after the current powder is compressed and low production efficiency due to only one mold of tablets in the mold.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tablet press for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets, comprising a tablet press body, wherein a powder inlet is provided on the rear side of the top of the tablet press body, and a funnel is provided at the bottom of the powder inlet; a first motor is installed on the top of the tablet press body, and a baffle is installed at the output end of the first motor.

[0007] An electric telescopic rod is installed on the top right side of the tablet press body, and a pressure plate is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, and a pressure block is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate;

[0008] A second motor is installed at the bottom of the tablet press body, and the output end of the second motor passes through a gear ring. The two sides of the gear ring are connected to the inner side of the tablet press body, and gears mesh around the outer periphery of the gear ring. A connecting rod passes through the inside of the gears, and a rotating rod is connected to the top of the connecting rod through a cross protrusion. A rotating block is installed on the top of the rotating rod. A turntable is installed at the output end of the second motor, and a mold is set inside the turntable. A rotating block is set in the center of the mold, and a pressure groove is opened inside the mold.

[0009] The tablet press body has a drug outlet on the front side.

[0010] Preferably, the baffle plate has only one through-hole.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the pressure plate is evenly distributed with pressure blocks, and the pressure blocks are distributed at equal intervals around the pressure plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod has a slot that corresponds to the cross protrusion, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the cross protrusion through the slot.

[0013] Preferably, the pressure grooves at the bottom of the mold are evenly distributed, and the position and size of the pressure grooves correspond to the pressure block.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating block is conical in shape.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the tablet compressing machine for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets...

[0016] (1) There are pressure blocks evenly distributed at the bottom of the pressure plate. The pressure plate extends downward through an electric telescopic rod, so that the pressure blocks can press the powder in the mold into a sheet. There are multiple pressure blocks distributed at the bottom of the pressure plate, so that the pressure blocks can press the powder in multiple places, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0017] (2) The turntable drives the mold to rotate, thereby generating centrifugal force. The centrifugal force sends the powder to the pressing groove, thereby filling the pressing groove and reducing the occurrence of defects on the surface of the powder after it is pressed, thus improving the production quality of the tablets.

[0018] (3) By starting the second motor, the turntable at the output end of the second motor rotates. The rotation of the turntable drives the gear to move on the gear ring, thereby rotating the gear. The rotation of the gear drives the rotating rod at the top of the connecting rod to rotate, causing the rotating block to rotate as well. This causes the powder falling on the top surface of the rotating block to be thrown to the pressure groove, so that no powder remains on the surface of the rotating block, thereby reducing the number of cleaning times. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a top-section structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed ring structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-shaped protrusion structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Tableting machine body; 2. Powder inlet; 3. Funnel; 4. First motor; 5. Baffle plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Pressure block; 9. Second motor; 10. Gear ring; 11. Drug outlet; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Mold; 14. Rotating block; 15. Turntable; 16. Gear; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Pressure groove; 19. Cross protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-9 This utility model provides a technical solution: a tablet press for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets, including a tablet press body 1, a powder inlet 2 is provided on the rear side of the top of the tablet press body 1, and a funnel 3 is provided at the bottom of the powder inlet 2. A first motor 4 is installed on the top of the tablet press body 1, and a baffle plate 5 is installed at the output end of the first motor 4.

[0031] An electric telescopic rod 6 is installed on the top right side of the tablet press body 1, and a pressure plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 6, and a pressure block 8 is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 7.

[0032] A second motor 9 is installed at the bottom of the tablet press body 1, and the output end of the second motor 9 passes through a gear ring 10. The two sides of the gear ring 10 are connected to the inner side of the tablet press body 1, and a gear 16 meshes around the outer side of the gear ring 10. A connecting rod 17 passes through the inside of the gear 16, and a rotating rod 12 is connected to the top of the connecting rod 17 through a cross protrusion 19. A rotating block 14 is installed on the top of the rotating rod 12. A turntable 15 is installed at the output end of the second motor 9, and a mold 13 is set inside the turntable 15. A rotating block 14 is set in the center of the mold 13, and a pressing groove 18 is opened inside the mold 13.

[0033] The tablet press body 1 has a drug outlet 11 on the front side.

[0034] The baffle plate 5 has only one opening inside. By starting the first motor 4, the first motor 4 starts to work and drives the baffle plate 5 to rotate. The top of the baffle plate 5 is set at the bottom of the funnel 3. When the opening inside the baffle plate 5 coincides with the bottom of the funnel 3, the powder inside will flow out, thereby realizing the intermittent feeding of the funnel 3.

[0035] The bottom of the pressure plate 7 is evenly distributed with pressure blocks 8, and the pressure blocks 8 are distributed at equal intervals around the pressure plate 7. The pressure plate 7 extends downward through the electric telescopic rod 6, so that the pressure blocks 8 can press the powder in the mold 13 into tablets. The bottom of the pressure plate 7 has multiple pressure blocks 8, so that the pressure blocks 8 can press the powder in multiple places, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0036] The top of the connecting rod 17 has a slot that matches the cross protrusion 19, and the connecting rod 17 is movably connected to the cross protrusion 19 through the slot. After the tablets are pressed in the mold 13, they will be rotated to the drug outlet 11 via the turntable 15. Then, the mold 13 is manually pulled upward, so that the cross protrusion 19 at the bottom of the rotating rod 12 slides in the connecting rod 17, thereby releasing the fixation of the mold 13. Then, the mold 13 is removed from the turntable 15, so that the tablets in the mold 13 are removed from the tablet press body 1, making it easier to remove the tablets and increasing the tablet removal speed. After the tablets in the mold 13 are removed, the mold 13 is put back into the turntable 15 for the next round of feeding.

[0037] The pressing grooves 18 at the bottom of the mold 13 are evenly distributed, and the position and size of the pressing grooves 18 correspond to the pressing block 8. The position and size of the pressing grooves 18 correspond to the pressing block 8, which enables the pressing block 8 to accurately press the powder, thereby improving the tablet production rate and reducing the tablet production failure rate.

[0038] The rotating block 14 is conical in shape, which makes it difficult for powder to remain on the rotating block 14. Then, by starting the second motor 9, the turntable 15 at the output end of the second motor 9 rotates. The rotation of the turntable 15 drives the gear 16 to move on the gear ring 10, thereby rotating the gear 16. The rotation of the gear 16 drives the rotating rod 12 at the top of the connecting rod 17 to rotate, so that the rotating block 14 also rotates. This causes the powder falling on the top surface of the rotating block 14 to be thrown to the pressing groove 18. Then, the turntable 15 drives the mold 13 to rotate, thereby generating centrifugal force. The centrifugal force sends the powder to the pressing groove 18, thereby filling the pressing groove 18, thus reducing the occurrence of defects on the surface of the powder after pressing and improving the production quality of the tablets.

[0039] Working principle: When using the tablet press to prepare liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets, firstly, start the first motor 4 and the second motor 9 to make the first motor 4 and the second motor 9 start working, and then send the powder into the funnel 3 through the powder inlet 2 at the top of the tablet press body 1 to prepare for feeding.

[0040] Next, the first motor 4 drives the baffle 5 to rotate. The top of the baffle 5 is set at the bottom of the funnel 3. When the opening inside the baffle 5 coincides with the bottom of the funnel 3, the powder inside will flow out, thereby realizing the intermittent feeding of the funnel 3. After the powder is fed into the mold 13 through the funnel 3, the second motor 9 drives the turntable 15 to rotate, thereby causing the mold 13 filled with powder to rotate towards the pressure plate 7.

[0041] Subsequently, as the mold 13 rotates toward the pressure plate 7, the second motor 9 drives the turntable 15 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 15 drives the gear 16 to move on the gear ring 10, thereby causing the gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 16 drives the connecting rod 17 to rotate on the turntable 15, thereby controlling the rotation of the top rotating rod 12, causing the rotating block 14 to rotate as well. This causes the powder falling on the top surface of the rotating block 14 to be thrown to the pressing groove 18. When the turntable 15 drives the mold 13 to rotate, centrifugal force is generated, which sends the powder to the pressing groove 18, thereby filling the pressing groove 18 and reducing the occurrence of defects on the surface of the powder after it is pressed, thus improving the production quality of the tablets.

[0042] When the mold 13 reaches below the pressure plate 7, the pressure plate 7 extends downward through the electric telescopic rod 6, so that the pressure block 8 presses the powder in the mold 13 into tablets. Multiple pressure blocks 8 are distributed at the bottom of the pressure plate 7, so that the pressure block 8 can press the powder in multiple places, thereby improving the production efficiency. After the powder is pressed, the turntable 15 will then rotate the mold 13 toward the medicine outlet 11.

[0043] Finally, when the mold 13 rotates to the dispensing port 11, the mold 13 is manually pulled upwards, causing the cross protrusion 19 at the bottom of the rotating rod 12 to slide within the connecting rod 17, thereby releasing the mold 13 from its fixation. Then, the mold 13, now freed from its fixation, is removed from the turntable 15, allowing the tablets in the mold 13 to be removed more easily, increasing the production speed. After the tablets in the mold 13 are removed, the mold 13 is placed back into the turntable 15 for the next round of feeding, thus repeating this process. All content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets, comprising a tablet compressor body (1), characterized in that: The tablet press body (1) has a powder inlet (2) on the rear side of the top, and a funnel (3) is provided at the bottom of the powder inlet (2). The tablet press body (1) is equipped with a first motor (4) on the top, and a baffle plate (5) is installed at the output end of the first motor (4). An electric telescopic rod (6) is installed on the top right side of the main body (1) of the tablet press, and a pressure plate (7) is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (6), and a pressure block (8) is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (7). The tablet press body (1) is equipped with a second motor (9) at the bottom, and the output end of the second motor (9) passes through a gear ring (10). The two sides of the gear ring (10) are connected to the inner side of the tablet press body (1), and a gear (16) meshes around the gear ring (10). A connecting rod (17) passes through the inside of the gear (16), and a rotating rod (12) is connected to the top of the connecting rod (17) through a cross protrusion (19). A rotating block (14) is installed on the top of the rotating rod (12). A turntable (15) is installed at the output end of the second motor (9), and a mold (13) is set inside the turntable (15). A rotating block (14) is set in the center of the mold (13), and a pressing groove (18) is opened inside the mold (13). The tablet press body (1) has a drug outlet (11) on the front side.

2. The tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (5) has only one opening inside.

3. The tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure plate (7) is evenly distributed with pressure blocks (8), and the pressure blocks (8) are distributed at equal intervals around the pressure plate (7).

4. The tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod (17) is provided with a slot that is compatible with the cross protrusion (19), and the connecting rod (17) is movably connected to the cross protrusion (19) through the slot.

5. The tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure grooves (18) at the bottom of the mold (13) are evenly distributed, and the position and size of the pressure grooves (18) correspond to the pressure block (8).

6. The tablet compressor for preparing liver-cleansing and detoxifying tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (14) is cone-shaped as a whole.