Vehicle rescue carrying trolley
By designing a vehicle rescue transport trolley, the problem of rescue when the wheelset axle box device of the linear motor vehicle bogie system is stuck is solved by using the towing trolley and adjusting pads, realizing the safe and efficient evacuation of the disabled vehicle and improving the timeliness of rescue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423121071.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The lack of specialized rescue equipment for linear motor vehicle bogie systems when wheelset axle box assembly jams can cause faulty wheelsets to be unable to rotate, potentially leading to wheelset and track abrasions, or even train derailment, posing a significant safety hazard.
A vehicle rescue transport trolley was designed, including a towing trolley, a mounting positioning rod, and adjusting pads. The towing trolley replaces the faulty wheelset, and the mounting positioning rod and adjusting pads are used to adjust the wheel height to ensure that the faulty wheel is below the rail surface, thus enabling the evacuation of the faulty vehicle.
It improves the timeliness of vehicle rescue, ensures the safe removal of disabled vehicles, avoids abrasions on wheelsets and tracks, and reduces safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223508273U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle rescue technology, and in particular to a vehicle rescue transport vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] The linear motor bogie system of a vehicle mainly consists of a frame, wheelset axle box assembly, spring damping device, traction drive device, traction connection device, braking device, and auxiliary devices. Its main functions are to support the car body, transmit loads, enable the vehicle to smoothly traverse curves, transmit traction and braking forces, mitigate vibrations and impacts, and improve ride comfort. The traction drive device, the linear motor, is essentially a split and flattened rotary induction motor; therefore, its stator and rotor are parallel in the plane. The stator is installed under the vehicle, while the rotor (induction plate) is mounted on the track foundation. Given that the linear motor traction drive device of a linear motor vehicle is a linear motor laid flat and suspended at the bottom of the bogie, if the wheelset axle box assembly malfunctions, the confined space at the bottom of the bogie lacks specialized rescue equipment. Continued operation would prevent the faulty wheelset from rotating, leading to wheelset and track abrasion, potentially resulting in a serious safety hazard such as derailment.
[0003] Therefore, a vehicle rescue transport vehicle is provided to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a vehicle rescue transport trolley, which aims to solve the problem of the lack of special rescue equipment for vehicle wheelset axle box device jamming failure.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A vehicle rescue transport trolley includes: a towing trolley, a mounting and positioning rod, and an adjusting pad;
[0007] The trolley includes a side frame, a set of wheels, and a support frame. The set of wheels is located inside the side frame and is rotatably connected to the side frame. The support frame is located inside the side frame and is fixedly connected to the side frame.
[0008] The support frame is detachably connected to the adjustment pad;
[0009] The side frame has an opening, and the mounting positioning rod is detachably connected to the opening.
[0010] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the support frame is provided with a concave surface, which is adapted to the tread surface of the wheelset, and the adjusting pad is located on the concave surface for adjusting wheelsets with different wheel diameters.
[0011] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the walking wheel set includes a hub, an axle, and a bearing. The axle passes through the hub and the side frame, and an inner cavity is formed between the axle and the hub. The bearing is located inside the inner cavity, and the hub is rotatably connected to the axle through the bearing.
[0012] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the walking wheel set also includes an oil seal and a pressure cap. The pressure cap is located on the outside of the wheel hub, the pressure cap covers the oil seal, and the oil seal abuts against the outer wall of the wheel axle.
[0013] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the wheel axle is provided with an oil nozzle and a pipe, and the oil nozzle is connected to the inner cavity through the pipe.
[0014] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the bearing is a roller bearing.
[0015] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the wheel hub adopts an LM-shaped tread.
[0016] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the mounting positioning rod is T-shaped.
[0017] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, the opening is threadedly connected to the mounting positioning rod.
[0018] As a further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a handle, which is connected to the outside of the side frame.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] In this vehicle rescue transport trolley, when a wheelset on the vehicle bogie fails to rotate, rescue personnel use a specialized lifting device to lift the vehicle. Once the vehicle is lifted to the required installation height for the transport trolley, it is placed on the track and pushed under the faulty wheelset using a positioning rod. The lifting device is then used to lower the vehicle, and the positioning rod is used to adjust the position of the transport trolley, allowing the faulty wheelset to fall onto it. Adjusting shims are used to adjust the wheel height according to the wheel diameter, ensuring the faulty wheel flange is below the rail surface. The transport trolley then rotates in place of the faulty wheelset, allowing the disabled vehicle to be removed from the scene. This vehicle rescue transport trolley significantly improves rescue efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle rescue transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle rescue transport vehicle of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the walking wheel axle in the vehicle rescue transport vehicle of this utility model.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Carrying trolley; 11. Side frame; 111. Opening; 12. Walking wheel set; 121. Wheel hub; 122. Wheel axle; 123. Bearing; 124. Oil seal; 125. Pressure cap; 126. Oil nozzle; 127. Pipe; 128. Inner cavity; 13. Support frame; 131. Concave surface;
[0027] 2. Install positioning rods; 3. Adjusting pads; 4. Wheelsets; 5. Rails; 6. Handles. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, solution, and effects of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The same reference numerals used throughout the drawings indicate the same or similar parts.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the descriptions of "up," "down," "left," and "right" used in this invention are only relative to the relative positional relationships of the various components of the invention in the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A vehicle rescue transport vehicle includes a towing vehicle trolley 1, a mounting positioning rod 2, and an adjusting pad 3;
[0031] In one embodiment, the trolley 1 includes a side frame 11, a set of wheels 12, and a support frame 13. The set of wheels 12 is located inside the side frame 11 and rotatably connected to it. The support frame 13 is located inside the side frame 11 and fixedly connected to it. The support frame 13 is detachably connected to the adjusting pad 3. The side frame 11 has an opening 111, and the mounting positioning rod 2 is detachably connected to the opening 111. The trolley 1 has a rated load capacity of 16t, a maximum load capacity of 23t, and a weight of 76kg.
[0032] When a wheelset 4 on the vehicle bogie fails to rotate, rescue personnel use specialized repositioning equipment to lift the vehicle. Once the vehicle is lifted to the required installation height for the trolley 1, the trolley 1 is placed on the rail and pushed under the faulty wheelset 4 using the mounting positioning rod 2. The repositioning equipment is then used to lower the vehicle, and the position of the trolley 1 is adjusted using the mounting positioning rod 2. The faulty wheelset 4 is then placed onto the trolley 1. Adjusting shims 3 are used to adjust the wheel height according to the vehicle's wheel diameter, ensuring the faulty wheel flange is below the rail surface. The trolley 1 then rotates in place of the faulty wheelset 4, allowing the vehicle to be removed from the scene. This vehicle's rescue trolley improves rescue efficiency. When installing the trolley 1, the wheelset 4 must be raised at least 185mm, and after installation, the distance between the tread of the faulty wheelset 4 and the rail surface 5 must not exceed 20mm.
[0033] In one embodiment, the support frame 13 is provided with a concave surface 131, which is adapted to the tread surface of the wheelset 4, and the adjusting pad 3 is located on the concave surface 131 for adjusting wheelsets 4 with different wheel diameters.
[0034] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the traveling wheel assembly 12 includes a hub 121, an axle 122, and a bearing 123. The axle 122 passes through the hub 121 and the side frame 11, forming an inner cavity 128 between the axle 122 and the hub 121. The bearing 123 is located inside the inner cavity 128, and the hub 121 is rotatably connected to the axle 122 via the bearing 123. The traveling wheel assembly 12 also includes an oil seal 124 and a pressure cap 125. The pressure cap 125 is located outside the hub 121 and covers the oil seal 124, which abuts against the outer wall of the axle 122. The axle 122 is provided with an oil nozzle 126 and a pipe 127, with the oil nozzle 126 communicating with the inner cavity 128 via the pipe 127. Preferably, the bearing 123 is a roller bearing 123, and the hub 121 adopts an LM-type corridor-shaped tread.
[0035] In one embodiment, the mounting positioning rod 2 is T-shaped. The opening 111 is threaded into the mounting positioning rod 2. The mounting positioning rod 2 guides the trolley 1 under the wheelset 4 and allows for forward and backward adjustments as needed. For disassembly, the vehicle is lifted, and the mounting positioning rod 2 is tightened onto the connecting screw hole on the side plate of the trolley 1, allowing the trolley to be pulled out directly. The mounting positioning rod 2 eliminates the need for rescue personnel to directly contact the trolley 1, making adjustments safer.
[0036] In one embodiment, the rescue vehicle also includes a handle 6, which is connected to the outside of the side frame 11. When a rescue is needed, rescuers can grab the handle 6 to bring the rescue vehicle to the scene.
[0037] Other aspects of the vehicle rescue transport vehicle described in this utility model are referred to in the prior art and will not be repeated here.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle, characterized in that, include: Support the trolley, install the positioning rod and adjusting pads; The trolley includes a side frame, a set of wheels, and a support frame. The set of wheels is located inside the side frame and is rotatably connected to the side frame. The support frame is located inside the side frame and is fixedly connected to the side frame. The support frame is detachably connected to the adjustment pad; The side frame has an opening, and the mounting positioning rod is detachably connected to the opening.
2. The vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame has a concave surface that is adapted to the wheel tread surface, and the adjusting pad is located on the concave surface for adjusting wheelsets of different diameters.
3. The vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The walking wheel assembly includes a hub, an axle, and a bearing. The axle passes through the hub and the side frame, and an inner cavity is formed between the axle and the hub. The bearing is located inside the inner cavity, and the hub is rotatably connected to the axle through the bearing.
4. The vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The walking wheel assembly also includes an oil seal and a pressure cap. The pressure cap is located on the outside of the wheel hub, covers the oil seal, and the oil seal abuts against the outer wall of the wheel axle.
5. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The axle is equipped with an oil nozzle and a pipe, and the oil nozzle is connected to the inner cavity through the pipe.
6. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bearing is a roller bearing.
7. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wheel hub adopts an LM-type profile tread.
8. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting and positioning rod is T-shaped.
9. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening is threadedly connected to the mounting and positioning rod.
10. A vehicle rescue transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a handle, which is connected to the outside of the side frame.