Novel cable winding device

By designing the guiding components and winding mechanism, the problem of uneven cable winding was solved, achieving uniform cable winding and convenient unwinding, thus improving the efficiency of the cable winding device.

CN223509394UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SHENYANG AIERPU MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422734768.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable winding devices lack guiding structures, resulting in uneven cable winding, reduced winding volume, and difficulty in subsequent unwinding.

Method used

A cable winding device including a guide assembly and a winding mechanism was designed. The cable is wound evenly by the cooperation of the guide roller and the screw. The screw and gear system driven by the motor drive the winding roller to rotate, and the position of the guide roller is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder to ensure that the cable is wound evenly on the winding roller.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform cable winding, increases winding capacity, and facilitates subsequent unwinding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel cable winding device which comprises a transverse plate and a first concave plate, a screw rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the lower portion of the first concave plate through a bearing, a guide assembly is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod, and a winding mechanism is installed on the inner side of the first concave plate. A cable needing to be wound can penetrate through a guide roller in a second concave plate and then is wound on a winding roller, an output shaft of a second motor drives a transverse rod to rotate, then the transverse rod drives a second gear to rotate, in this way, the second gear can drive the winding roller to rotate through a first gear, a ball and the like, and winding is achieved. And meanwhile, a second motor drives a screw rod to perform regular reciprocating rotation, so that the screw rod is matched with a sliding groove of a transverse plate to drive a first concave plate to move, the first concave plate drives a guide roller to move, and the cable is uniformly wound on a winding roller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable winding technology, specifically a novel cable winding device. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is a conductor made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is laid underground, in the air, etc. A cable generally consists of three parts: conductor, insulation layer, and protective layer. There are usually two types: power cables and control cables. Power cables are mainly used for the transmission and distribution of electrical energy. After the cable is manufactured, it needs to be wound up by a winding device for convenient use.

[0003] However, a search revealed that most existing cable winding devices do not have a guiding structure during use, which makes it difficult for the cable to be evenly wound on the winding roller. This not only reduces the amount of cable wound but also hinders subsequent unwinding. Therefore, it is essential to design a new type of cable winding device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a novel cable winding device that solves the problem that most existing cable winding devices lack a guiding structure during use, which makes it difficult for the cable to be evenly wound on the winding roller. This not only reduces the amount of cable wound but also hinders subsequent unwinding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a novel cable winding device, comprising a horizontal plate and a first concave plate, wherein a pair of first concave plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the horizontal plate, and a screw is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the first concave plate through a bearing, wherein a guide assembly is installed on the outer wall of the screw, and a winding mechanism is installed on the inner side of the first concave plate.

[0006] The guide assembly includes a second concave plate threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the screw, and the lower outer wall of the second concave plate is slidably connected to the groove of the horizontal plate. A guide roller is rotatably connected to the upper groove of the second concave plate. A first motor is connected to the left end of the screw, and a first base is fixedly connected to the middle outer wall of the first motor. The outer wall of the first base is fixedly connected to the adjacent first concave plate.

[0007] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes balls that are tactilely connected to a plurality of circular grooves of a pair of first concave plates. A winding roller is mounted above the balls, and the outer wall of the winding roller shaft is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the groove of the first concave plate. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the winding roller shaft. A crossbar is rotatably connected to the inside of the left side of the first concave plate via a bearing. A second gear that meshes with the first gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the crossbar.

[0008] Preferably, a second base is fixed to the outer wall of the first concave plate on the left side, a second motor is fixed to the inside of the second base, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the crossbar.

[0009] Preferably, a stop bar is fitted at several through holes of the horizontal plate with clearance, and a base plate is fixed to the lower surface of the stop bar.

[0010] Preferably, a pair of hydraulic cylinders are connected between the base plate and the cross plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a novel cable winding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The cable to be wound can be passed through the guide roller inside the second concave plate and then wound onto the take-up roller. The first and second motors are started, causing the output shaft of the second motor to drive the crossbar to rotate. The crossbar then drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear, through the first gear and ball bearings, drives the take-up roller to rotate, thus automatically winding the cable. At the same time, the second motor drives the screw to rotate regularly. The screw, in conjunction with the groove of the crossbar, drives the first concave plate to move, which in turn drives the guide roller to move. This adjusts the winding position of the cable on the take-up roller, ensuring that the cable is evenly wound onto the take-up roller. This not only ensures the amount of cable wound but also facilitates subsequent unwinding. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal plate; 2. First concave plate; 3. Screw; 4. Second concave plate; 5. Guide roller; 6. First machine base; 7. First motor; 8. Stop bar; 9. Base plate; 10. Hydraulic cylinder; 11. Take-up roller; 12. Ball bearing; 13. First gear; 14. Horizontal bar; 15. Second gear; 16. Second machine base; 17. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a novel cable winding device, including a horizontal plate 1 and a first concave plate 2. A pair of first concave plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the horizontal plate 1. A screw 3 is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the first concave plate 2 through a bearing. A guide assembly is installed on the outer wall of the screw 3. A winding mechanism is installed on the inner side of the first concave plate 2.

[0020] The guide assembly includes a second concave plate 4 threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the screw 3, and the lower outer wall of the second concave plate 4 is slidably connected to the groove of the horizontal plate 1. A guide roller 5 is rotatably connected to the upper groove of the second concave plate 4. The left end of the screw 3 is connected to a first motor 7, and the middle outer wall of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to a first base 6. The outer wall of the first base 6 is fixedly connected to the adjacent first concave plate 2.

[0021] A groove is machined on the horizontal plate 1 to limit the movement of the second concave plate 4.

[0022] In this embodiment, the winding mechanism is further configured such that the ball bearing 12 is rolledly connected to a plurality of circular grooves of a pair of first concave plates 2, a winding roller 11 is mounted above the ball bearing 12, and the outer wall of the roller shaft of the winding roller 11 is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the groove of the first concave plate 2. A first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left roller shaft of the winding roller 11, and a crossbar 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the left first concave plate 2 through a bearing. A second gear 15 that meshes with the first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crossbar 14.

[0023] Three circular grooves are machined on the inner wall of the groove of the first concave plate 2, and ball bearings 12 are set in these circular grooves. In this way, the three adjacent ball bearings 12 can support the roller shaft of the take-up roller 11 and facilitate the rotation of the take-up roller 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, a second base 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first concave plate 2 on the left side, a second motor 17 is fixedly connected inside the second base 16, and the output shaft of the second motor 17 is connected to the crossbar 14.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cross plate 1 is further configured such that a stop bar 8 is fitted with a clearance at several through holes, and a base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stop bar 8.

[0026] Two through holes are machined on both the left and right sides of the horizontal plate 1, so that the stop bar 8 can limit the horizontal plate 1 through these through holes.

[0027] In this embodiment, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 10 are connected between the base plate 9 and the horizontal plate 1.

[0028] The hydraulic cylinder 10 can be activated, and the hydraulic cylinder 10, together with the stop lever 8, can drive the horizontal plate 1 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the take-up roller 11 above the horizontal plate 1 to meet more needs.

[0029] It is worth noting that the electrical structures and other components involved in this application can be selected according to the user's needs, as long as they meet the requirements of this application. At the same time, the corresponding control circuits and other components are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0030] Those skilled in the art can connect the components in this case sequentially. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the working principle described below. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The working principle and process are mainly described below.

[0031] Example: When this device is needed, the external power supply and control circuits of each electrical structure can be connected. Then, the cable to be wound is passed through the guide roller 5 in the second concave plate 4 and wound onto the take-up roller 11. The first motor 7 and the second motor 17 are started, so that the output shaft of the second motor 17 drives the crossbar 14 to rotate. The crossbar 14 then drives the second gear 15 to rotate. In this way, the second gear 15 drives the take-up roller 11 to rotate through the first gear 13 and the ball bearing 12, thereby automatically winding the cable through the take-up roller 11. At the same time, the second motor 17 drives the screw 3 to rotate regularly. In this way, the screw 3, in conjunction with the groove of the crossbar 1, drives the first concave plate 2 to move, so that the first concave plate 2 drives the guide roller 5 to move. This adjusts the winding position of the cable on the take-up roller 11, so that the cable is evenly wound on the take-up roller 11. This not only ensures the amount of cable wound, but also facilitates subsequent unwinding.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel cable winding device, comprising a horizontal plate (1) and a first concave plate (2), wherein a pair of first concave plates (2) are fixedly connected above the horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: A screw (3) is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the first concave plate (2) via a bearing. A guide assembly is installed on the outer wall of the screw (3), and a winding mechanism is installed on the inner side of the first concave plate (2). The guide assembly includes a second concave plate (4) threadedly connected to the middle outer wall of the screw (3), and the lower outer wall of the second concave plate (4) is slidably connected to the groove of the horizontal plate (1). A guide roller (5) is rotatably connected to the upper groove of the second concave plate (4). The left end of the screw (3) is connected to a first motor (7), and the middle outer wall of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to a first base (6). The outer wall of the first base (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent first concave plate (2).

2. The novel cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism includes ball bearings (12) that are rolledly connected to a plurality of circular grooves of a pair of first concave plates (2). A winding roller (11) is mounted above the ball bearings (12), and the outer wall of the roller shaft of the winding roller (11) is clearance-fitted with the inner wall of the groove of the first concave plate (2). A first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller shaft on the left side of the winding roller (11). A crossbar (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first concave plate (2) on the left side through a bearing. A second gear (15) that meshes with the first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the crossbar (14).

3. The novel cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second base (16) is fixed to the outer wall of the first concave plate (2) on the left side. A second motor (17) is fixed to the inside of the second base (16), and the output shaft of the second motor (17) is connected to the crossbar (14).

4. A novel cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (1) has several through holes with a clearance fit of a stop bar (8), and the lower surface of the stop bar (8) is fixed to a base plate (9).

5. A novel cable winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A pair of hydraulic cylinders (10) are connected between the base plate (9) and the cross plate (1).