Bottle cap split charging mechanism
By designing a bottle cap dispensing mechanism, the automated sorting and assembly of cosmetic packaging bottle caps is achieved using a vibratory feeder and a clamping mechanism. This solves the problem of high costs associated with manually tightening bottle caps, improving efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423236908.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current cosmetic packaging process, the cap tightening is still done manually, resulting in high labor costs, and there is an urgent need for automated replacement.
Design a bottle cap dispensing mechanism, including a frame, a conveyor belt, a bottle cap conveying mechanism and a vibratory feeder. The vibratory feeder automatically sorts the bottle caps, and the bottle cap clamping mechanism automatically places the bottle caps on the packaging bottles on the conveyor belt, realizing automated cap picking and filling.
It achieves automated bottle cap dispensing without human intervention, improving work efficiency, reducing labor costs, and ensuring the continuity and automation of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223509620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to cosmetic packing technical field, concretely relates to a bottle cap subpackaging mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cosmetic is the chemical industry product or fine chemical product for the purpose of keeping good state by spreading, spraying or other similar method, spreading on any part of human body, cosmetic needs to be installed in the cosmetic packing bottle when selling, and the bottle cap of packing bottle is an important link of packing and is the first place of consumer contacting product, the bottle cap has the function of keeping the content product airtight performance and safety, therefore is widely applied to the bottled product. At present, the company still adopts the semi-automatic mode to screw the bottle cap on the packing bottle, mainly adopts manual bottle cap and puts on the packing bottle, is conveyed to the bottle cap tightening mechanism and is tightened by the conveyer belt, since it is the manual bottle cap and puts on the mode, the labor cost is bigger, therefore urgently needs to develop a kind of equipment capable of replacing manual bottle cap and placing. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a bottle cap subpackaging mechanism to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bottle cap subpackaging mechanism, including frame, conveyer belt, bottle cap transmission mechanism, bottle cap clamping mechanism and vibrating disc, the conveyer belt is installed on the frame, the vibrating disc is fixed on vibrating disc support frame, the vibrating disc is used for arranging bottle cap and makes bottle cap enter on bottle cap transmission mechanism in order, the outlet of vibrating disc is connected with bottle cap transmission mechanism, the bottle cap clamping mechanism is installed on the frame and is located above the conveyer belt, and bottle cap clamping mechanism is used to place bottle cap on the packing bottle on the conveyer belt.
[0005] Preferably, the bottle cap transmission mechanism includes transmission track, height adjusting plate, connecting plate and adjusting shaft, the transmission track is installed on the height adjusting plate, the bottom of height adjusting plate is fixed with the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft passes through the connecting plate and is fastened by lock nut.
[0006] Preferably, the bottle cap clamping mechanism comprises a transverse moving cylinder, a transverse cylinder connecting plate, an up-down moving cylinder, a transverse guide rail, an up-down cylinder connecting plate, a guide column, a guide sleeve and a clamping cylinder, the upper portion of the frame is fixed with a frame, the transverse cylinder connecting plate is fixed on the frame, the transverse moving cylinder is fixed on the transverse cylinder connecting plate, the piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder is connected with one end of the up-down cylinder connecting plate, the up-down cylinder connecting plate is slidably connected with the transverse guide rail through a sliding block, the transverse guide rail is fixed on the frame, the up-down moving cylinder is fixed on the up-down cylinder connecting plate, the up-down cylinder connecting plate is fixed with the guide sleeve, the guide column is slidably connected with the guide sleeve, the piston rod of the up-down moving cylinder and the guide column are respectively connected with the clamping cylinder, and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder is provided with a clamping jaw.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the vibration disc is provided with a feeding hopper.
[0008] The device replaces the manual cap mounting mode, automatically sorts the bottle caps through the vibration disc, and places the bottle caps on the packaging bottles on the conveying belt after the bottle caps are taken away by the bottle cap clamping mechanism, so that the automatic cap taking and cap mounting work can be realized without manual participation in the whole process, the work efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the continuity and the degree of automation during use of the device are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Fig. 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0010] Fig. 2 It is an enlarged view of the bottle cap clamping mechanism in the utility model;
[0011] Fig. 3 It is an enlarged view of the bottle cap conveying mechanism in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0013] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0014] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed connection", "fixed connection" should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0016] As Figs. 1-3 shown, a bottle cap sub-packaging mechanism, including frame 1, conveying belt 2, bottle cap transmission mechanism 3, bottle cap clamping mechanism 4 and vibration disc 5, the conveying belt is installed on the frame, the vibration disc is fixed on the vibration disc support frame, the vibration disc is used for arranging bottle caps so that the bottle caps enter the bottle cap transmission mechanism in sequence, the outlet of the vibration disc is connected with the bottle cap transmission mechanism, the bottle cap clamping mechanism is installed on the frame and located above the conveying belt, and the bottle cap clamping mechanism is used for placing the bottle cap on the conveying belt on the packaging bottle on the bottle cap transmission mechanism.
[0017] Specifically, the bottle cap conveying mechanism includes a conveying track 31, a height adjusting plate 32, a connecting plate 33, and an adjusting shaft 34. The conveying track is mounted on the height adjusting plate, and the adjusting shaft is fixed to the bottom of the height adjusting plate. The adjusting shaft passes through the connecting plate and is secured by a lock nut. Current conveying tracks cannot be angled. This device allows adjustment of the conveying track's tilt angle via the adjusting shaft to control the speed at which the bottle caps move on the track. A baffle is installed at the end of the conveying track to block the bottle caps for the bottle cap gripping mechanism to grasp. The height of the height adjusting plate is adjusted up and down within the connecting plate via the adjusting shaft. The height adjusting plate supports the conveying track, thereby adjusting its height. Bottle caps vibrating from the vibrating plate are arranged and enter the conveying track. By adjusting the position of the conveying track, the bottle cap gripping mechanism can easily grasp the bottle caps.
[0018] like Fig. 2 As shown, Fig. 2 To facilitate observation of the internal structure, part of the frame was removed. The bottle cap clamping mechanism includes a transverse moving cylinder 41, a transverse cylinder connecting plate 42, a vertical moving cylinder 43, a transverse guide rail 44, a vertical cylinder connecting plate 45, a guide post 46, a guide sleeve 47, and a clamping cylinder 48. A frame 49 is fixed to the upper part of the frame. The transverse cylinder connecting plate is fixed to the frame. The transverse moving cylinder is fixed to the transverse cylinder connecting plate. The piston rod of the transverse moving cylinder is connected to one end of the vertical cylinder connecting plate. The vertical cylinder connecting plate slides with the transverse guide rail via a slider. The transverse guide rail is fixed to the frame. The vertical moving cylinder is fixed to the vertical cylinder connecting plate. A guide sleeve is fixed to the vertical cylinder connecting plate. The guide post slides with the guide sleeve. The piston rod and guide post of the vertical moving cylinder are respectively connected to the clamping cylinder. A gripper 40 is installed on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder. A horizontal moving cylinder drives the gripper to move laterally, gripping a bottle cap at the exit position of the gripper-knife conveyor track. Then, the horizontal moving cylinder retracts, bringing the bottle cap above the conveyor belt. Finally, the vertical moving cylinder moves the bottle cap downwards, and after it moves above the packaged bottle, it is released, and the bottle cap is fastened to the bottle mouth. Then, the conveyor belt transports the packaged bottle with the bottle cap to the bottle cap tightening mechanism to tighten the bottle cap. The bottle cap tightening mechanism in this device is an existing structure, which will not be described in detail here. It is also installed on the frame and is not marked in this figure.
[0019] Furthermore, to facilitate the entry of bottle caps into the vibratory feeder, a feed hopper 6 is provided on one side of the vibratory feeder. Workers only need to initially pour the bottle caps from the box into the feed hopper, which then flows into the vibratory feeder, where the caps are automatically sorted by the vibratory feeder.
[0020] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should also be considered within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bottle cap dispensing mechanism characterized by: The device comprises a rack, a conveying belt, a bottle cap transmission mechanism, a bottle cap clamping mechanism and a vibrating disc, the conveying belt is installed on the rack, the vibrating disc is fixed on a vibrating disc support frame, the vibrating disc is used for arranging bottle caps so that the bottle caps enter the bottle cap transmission mechanism in sequence, the outlet of the vibrating disc is connected with the bottle cap transmission mechanism, the bottle cap clamping mechanism is installed on the rack and above the conveying belt, and the bottle cap clamping mechanism is used for placing the bottle caps on the bottle cap transmission mechanism on the packaging bottles on the conveying belt.
2. The bottle cap dispensing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The bottle cap transmission mechanism comprises a transmission track, a height adjusting plate, a connecting plate and an adjusting shaft, the transmission track is installed on the height adjusting plate, the bottom of the height adjusting plate is fixed with the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft passes through the connecting plate and is fastened by a lock nut.
3. The bottle cap dispensing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The bottle cap clamping mechanism comprises a horizontal moving cylinder, a horizontal cylinder connecting plate, a vertical moving cylinder, a horizontal guide rail, a vertical cylinder connecting plate, a guide column, a guide sleeve and a clamping cylinder, the upper part of the rack is fixed with a frame, the horizontal cylinder connecting plate is fixed on the frame, the horizontal moving cylinder is fixed on the horizontal cylinder connecting plate, the piston rod of the horizontal moving cylinder is connected with one end of the vertical cylinder connecting plate, the vertical cylinder connecting plate is in sliding fit with the horizontal guide rail through a sliding block, the horizontal guide rail is fixed on the frame, the vertical moving cylinder is fixed on the vertical cylinder connecting plate, the vertical cylinder connecting plate is fixed with the guide sleeve, the guide column is in sliding fit with the guide sleeve, the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder and the guide column are respectively connected with the clamping cylinder, and the piston rod of the clamping cylinder is installed with a clamping jaw.
4. The bottle cap dispensing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: One side of the vibrating disc is provided with a feeding hopper.