Packaging bottle arranging and conveying mechanism
By using a bottle sorting and conveying mechanism, a stepper motor is used to push the bottles and negative pressure dust removal is combined to solve the problems of low efficiency and jamming in empty bottle sorting, achieving efficient and low-cost bottle conveying and dust removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423217392.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the empty bottle handling efficiency is low during the packaging process of bottled cosmetics, and the packaging bottles are prone to getting stuck at the funnel outlet, resulting in low work efficiency.
The packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism includes a sorting box, a packaging bottle pushing mechanism and a guide plate. A stepper motor drives the push plate to push the packaging bottles onto the conveyor belt, and a negative pressure dust removal mechanism prevents dust from entering. The bottom of the sorting box has a through hole connected to the negative pressure box to remove dust.
It improved work efficiency, reduced the workload of workers, prevented packaging bottles from jamming, and ensured the quality of cosmetics.
Smart Images
Figure CN223509629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cosmetic packaging technology, specifically relating to a packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Cosmetics refer to chemical industrial products or fine chemical products that are applied to any part of the human body surface, such as skin, hair, nails, lips, and teeth, by means of smearing, spraying, or other similar methods, to achieve the purpose of cleansing, maintenance, beautification, modification and alteration of appearance, or correction of body odor and maintenance of a good condition. Currently, the packaging of bottled cosmetics involves processes such as empty bottle sorting, sorting and feeding, filling, unloading, and packaging. In the empty bottle sorting process, workers pour empty bottles onto a conveyor belt and manually sort them before conveying them to the sorting and feeding mechanism. This method is inefficient. If a funnel is placed on the conveyor belt to allow the bottles to fall freely, the bottles are prone to getting stuck at the funnel outlet. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the existing empty bottle sorting mechanism to increase work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism, comprising a sorting box, a packaging bottle pushing mechanism, and a packaging bottle guide plate. The sorting box has a baffle on its side. The packaging bottle pushing mechanism is disposed on one side of the sorting box. Two outlets are provided on the other side of the sorting box. The packaging bottle guide plate is disposed between the two outlets and is V-shaped.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the sorting box is provided with several through holes, and a negative pressure box connected to the through holes is provided at the lower part of the sorting box. The negative pressure boxes are connected to each other through pipelines and are finally connected to a negative pressure pump.
[0006] Preferably, the packaging bottle pushing mechanism includes a stepper motor, a lead screw, a connecting plate, a guide rail, a moving block, and a push plate. The stepper motor is installed at the lower part of the sorting box, and the output end of the stepper motor is connected to the lead screw. Both ends of the lead screw are installed at the lower part of the sorting box through bearings. The middle part of the connecting plate is connected to the lead screw through a lead screw sleeve. The two sides of the connecting plate are slidably engaged with the guide rail fixed at the lower part of the sorting box. The moving block goes around the baffles on both sides of the sorting box to the bottom of the sorting box and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The push plate is located at the upper part of the sorting box, and both ends of the push plate are fixedly connected to the moving block.
[0007] Preferably, a rubber strip is fixed on the push plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the sorting box is provided with support legs, and the two outlets of the sorting box are located above the conveyor belt.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This device replaces the funnel structure in the conveying technology, has the function of a funnel, but does not have the problem of jamming. The push plate is driven by a stepper motor to move and push the packaging bottles in the sorting box to the two outlet positions, so that the packaging bottles fall evenly onto the conveyor belt and enter the sorting and feeding mechanism. Only one worker is needed to operate it, which greatly improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and saves costs. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a side view of the packaging bottle pushing mechanism in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0014] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixed connection," and "fixed connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a bottle sorting and conveying mechanism includes a sorting box 1, a bottle pushing mechanism 2, and a bottle guide plate 3. The sorting box has a baffle 11 on its side. The bottle pushing mechanism is located on one side of the sorting box, and two outlets 12 are provided on the other side. The bottle guide plate is positioned between the two outlets and is V-shaped. The V-shaped bottle guide plate extends to the positions of the two outlets. When a bottle contacts the bottle guide plate, it is guided to the outlet and then falls onto the conveyor belt below. In this device, the sorting box acts as a large funnel for holding bottles. As the bottle pushing mechanism pushes the bottles, they are gradually pushed to the outlet positions and then fall onto the conveyor belt below. The conveyor belt carries the bottles to a sorting and loading mechanism for the next process. The sorting and loading mechanism is not the invention of this patent and will not be described in detail.
[0019] Furthermore, to prevent dust on the surface of the packaging bottles from entering the bottles during the packaging process and affecting the quality of the cosmetics, this device adds a negative pressure dust removal mechanism to the bottom of the sorting box. Specifically, the bottom of the sorting box has several through holes 13, and a negative pressure box 14 connected to these through holes is located at the bottom of the sorting box. The negative pressure boxes are interconnected via pipes 15 and ultimately connected to a negative pressure pump. The negative pressure pump generates negative pressure in each negative pressure box, specifically at the through holes. This negative pressure cannot be too high, otherwise it may suck the packaging bottles in. As the packaging bottles rub against and move within the sorting box, surface dust enters the negative pressure box through the through holes for collection.
[0020] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the bottle pushing mechanism 2 includes a stepper motor 21, a lead screw 22, a connecting plate 23, a guide rail 24, a moving block 25, and a push plate 26. The stepper motor is installed at the bottom of the sorting box, and its output end is connected to the lead screw. Both ends of the lead screw are mounted at the bottom of the sorting box via bearings. The middle part of the connecting plate is connected to the lead screw via a lead screw sleeve. The two sides of the connecting plate slide against the guide rail fixed at the bottom of the sorting box. The moving block extends from the side baffles of the sorting box to the bottom of the sorting box and is fixed to the connecting plate. The push plate is located at the top of the sorting box, and both ends are fixed to the moving block. The stepper motor controls the rotation speed of the lead screw, which drives the connecting plate to move on the guide rail. The moving block then drives the push plate to reciprocate within the sorting box, pushing the bottle towards the outlet position. To protect the bottle surface from scratches, rubber strips 27 are fixed to the push plate. Multiple rubber strips are arranged in parallel.
[0021] Furthermore, in this device, the bottom of the sorting box is provided with support legs 16, and the two outlets of the sorting box are located above the conveyor belt 4. The sides of the conveyor belt may be equipped with guide plates to prevent the packaging bottles from falling. The packaging bottles fall from the outlets onto the conveyor belt below, and then the conveyor belt transports them to the sorting and feeding mechanism.
[0022] In use, the stepper motor drives the pusher plate back to the leftmost position, maximizing the space inside the sorting box. Workers pour a large number of packaging boxes into the sorting box at once. Then, the stepper motor is started, and as the stepper motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the pusher plate gradually pushes the packaging bottles to the right. The packaging bottles fall onto the conveyor belt through two outlets. In this device, the baffle on the side of the sorting box can be raised, and the size of the outlet can also be adjusted by adjusting the position of the baffle.
[0023] It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The system includes a sorting box, a bottle pushing mechanism, and a bottle guide plate. The sorting box has a baffle on its side. The bottle pushing mechanism is located on one side of the sorting box. There are two outlets on the other side of the sorting box. The bottle guide plate is located between the two outlets and is V-shaped. The packaging bottle pushing mechanism includes a stepper motor, a lead screw, a connecting plate, a guide rail, a moving block, and a push plate. The stepper motor is installed at the bottom of the sorting box, and its output end is connected to the lead screw. Both ends of the lead screw are mounted at the bottom of the sorting box via bearings. The middle part of the connecting plate is connected to the lead screw via a lead screw sleeve. The two sides of the connecting plate are slidably engaged with the guide rail fixed at the bottom of the sorting box. The moving block extends from the baffles on both sides of the sorting box to the bottom of the sorting box and is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The push plate is located at the top of the sorting box, and both ends of the push plate are fixedly connected to the moving block.
2. The packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sorting box has several through holes, and a negative pressure box connected to the through holes is located at the bottom of the sorting box. The negative pressure boxes are connected to each other through pipes and are finally connected to a negative pressure pump.
3. The packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip is fixed to the push plate.
4. The packaging bottle sorting and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sorting box is equipped with support legs, and the two outlets of the sorting box are located above the conveyor belt.