Organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device
By using a design with multiple sets of reflux pipes and servo motor-driven stirring blades, the problem of uneven oxygen supply is solved, achieving uniform oxygen distribution and efficient stirring during the organic fertilizer fermentation process, thus improving fermentation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423050987.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
In the process of organic fertilizer fermentation, insufficient or uneven oxygen supply leads to local anaerobic fermentation, and existing stirring devices are inefficient.
The design employs multiple sets of reflux pipes and servo motor-driven stirring blades. Air is evenly distributed through the air intake pump and connecting pipe, and the servo motor drives the stirring blades to achieve uniform contact between oxygen and organic fertilizer. The exhaust effect is adjusted by the baffle plate and adjusting screw.
It improves the uniform distribution and contact efficiency of oxygen in organic fertilizer, enhances fermentation efficiency, avoids localized anaerobic fermentation, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223509821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aeration device technical field especially relates to a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device is mainly because in the organic fertilizer fermentation process is aerobic fermentation, in the aerobic fermentation process, the supply of oxygen is the main factor limiting the fermentation rate, if oxygen supply is insufficient or uneven transmission, then it will cause local anaerobic fermentation.
[0003] At present in the fermentation aeration process, in order to make oxygen supply and organic fertilizer fully transfer, and then be provided with stirring shaft in the inside of aeration device, organic fertilizer can be stirred, so that oxygen and organic fertilizer are fully mixed, but oxygen usually enters the inside of the device at a point in the device, and the point is single, so it needs longer stirring time to fully mix, so that the working efficiency is relatively low, for this purpose, we propose a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming of prior art in the background art, and provides an organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device, including aeration tank main part, the top end side of aeration tank main part is provided with air inlet pump body, the output of air inlet pump body is provided with the communicating pipe, the communicating pipe extends to the inside of aeration tank main part, the inside of aeration tank main part is provided with multiple groups of reflux pipe, the inner wall of reflux pipe is provided with multiple groups of air outlet, multiple groups of air outlet are communicated by communicating pipe, the top end center of aeration tank main part is provided with servo motor, the output of servo motor is provided with rotating rod, the outside of rotating rod is provided with stirring fan blade, the top end other side of aeration tank main part is provided with feed inlet.
[0007] Air outside can enter the inside of multiple groups of reflux pipe through air inlet pump body and communicating pipe, then be emitted to the inside of aeration tank main part through multiple groups of air outlet, so that the point of air inlet is more, and then air is better contacted with organic fertilizer, and the uniformity of contact is better.
[0008] Preferably, the top end side of the aeration tank main part is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet and the inside of the aeration tank main part are interconnected, and the top end of the air outlet is provided with a baffle.
[0009] The excess air can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust port, thereby avoiding the expansion of the excess air inside the aeration tank body.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the blocking plate is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends to the inside of the exhaust port, the inside of the exhaust port is provided with a limiting seat, and the limiting seat is sleeved outside the connecting rod.
[0011] The excess air can lift the blocking plate, so that the blocking plate drives the connecting rod to move, automatic exhaust can be achieved, and the blocking plate is prevented from being separated.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a supporting seat, a supporting spring is sleeved outside the connecting rod, the supporting spring is located between the limiting seat and the supporting seat, one end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the supporting seat, and the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with the limiting seat.
[0013] The supporting spring can support the sliding rod, so that the blocking plate is better pressed against the top end of the exhaust port, and the sealing between the exhaust port and the blocking plate is better.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting seat is provided with a sliding rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding slot.
[0015] The supporting seat can slide to adjust the elastic coefficient of the supporting spring, so that the exhaust of the blocking plate is adjusted.
[0016] Preferably, the inside of the connecting rod is provided with an adjusting screw, the inside of the connecting rod is provided with a moving nut, the periphery of the moving nut is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the moving nut is sleeved outside the adjusting screw and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw.
[0017] The adjusting screw can be rotated to drive the moving nut to move, so that the supporting seat moves, and the movement of the supporting seat is more convenient.
[0018] Preferably, the top end of the adjusting screw extends to the outside through the blocking plate, the top end of the connecting rod is provided in a T shape, and the top end of the connecting rod is provided with anti-skid lines around.
[0019] The top end of the adjusting screw can be anti-skid treated, and the rotation of the adjusting screw by the person is more convenient.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] 1. The utility model can put organic fertilizer into the inside of aeration tank main part through feed inlet, the air inlet pump body can inject the outside air into the inside of reflux pipe through the connecting pipe, then evenly distribute in the inside of aeration tank main part through the air outlet, and the servo motor drives the stirring fan blade to rotate through the rotating rod, makes the stirring fan blade complete the stirring of organic fertilizer, makes the aeration effect good.
[0022] 2. The utility model in the process of constantly making up air, will make the pressure of the inside of aeration tank main part be higher, at this time the gas ascends and lifts the blocking plate, thereby makes the blocking plate separate from the top end of the exhaust port, makes the excess gas discharge, simultaneously can rotate the adjusting screw rod, makes the adjusting screw rod drive the position of support seat to adjust, further to the elastic coefficient of support spring adjusts, makes the exhaust effect better. ACCURACY
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the front view cross section structure schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the exhaust port;
[0026] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the connecting rod.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, aeration tank main part; 2, air inlet pump body; 3, connecting pipe; 4, reflux pipe; 5, air outlet; 6, servo motor; 7, rotating rod; 8, stirring fan blade; 9, feed inlet; 10, exhaust port; 11, connecting rod; 12, blocking plate; 13, limit seat; 14, support seat; 15, support spring; 16, sliding rod; 17, sliding slot; 18, moving screw sleeve; 19, adjusting screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1-4The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device is characterized by the following: an air inlet pump body 2 is arranged at the top side of the aeration tank main body 1, a communication pipe 3 is arranged at the output end of the air inlet pump body 2, the communication pipe 3 extends into the aeration tank main body 1, a plurality of reflux pipes 4 are arranged in the aeration tank main body 1, a plurality of air outlets 5 are arranged on the inner wall of the reflux pipes 4, the plurality of air outlets 5 are communicated through the communication pipe 3, a servo motor 6 is arranged at the top center of the aeration tank main body 1, a rotating rod 7 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 6, stirring blades 8 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 7, an inlet 9 is arranged at the other side of the top of the aeration tank main body 1, an air outlet 10 is arranged at the side of the top of the aeration tank main body 1, the air outlet 10 is communicated with the inside of the aeration tank main body 1, a blocking plate 12 is arranged at the top of the air outlet 10, a connecting rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of the blocking plate 12, the connecting rod 11 extends into the air outlet 10, a limiting seat 13 is arranged in the air outlet 10, the limiting seat 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 11, a supporting seat 14 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 11, a supporting spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 11, the supporting spring 15 is located between the limiting seat 13 and the supporting seat 14, one end of the supporting spring 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 14, and the other end of the supporting spring 15 is fixedly connected with the limiting seat 13.
[0030] Specifically, the blocking plate 12 in the embodiment is described with reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A sliding rod 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting seat 14, a sliding slot 17 is formed in the outer wall of the connecting rod 11, the sliding rod 16 extends into the connecting rod 11 through the sliding slot 17, an adjusting screw 19 is arranged in the connecting rod 11, a moving sleeve 18 is arranged in the connecting rod 11, the four peripheries of the moving sleeve 18 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 16, the moving sleeve 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting screw 19 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 19, the top end of the adjusting screw 19 extends to the outside through the blocking plate 12, the top end of the connecting rod 11 is T-shaped, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the four peripheries of the top end of the connecting rod 11.
[0031] Working principle: in use, the organic fertilizer is put into the aeration tank main body 1 through the inlet 9, the air inlet pump body 2 sends the air outside to the inside of the plurality of reflux pipes 4 through the communication pipe 3, the air is uniformly dispersed into the aeration tank main body 1 through the air outlets 5, the servo motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7 and the stirring blades 8 to rotate, the stirring of the organic fertilizer is completed, the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with the air to complete the aeration effect, and the excess air lifts the blocking plate 12, and then is discharged through the air outlet 10.
[0032] Subsequently, the support spring 15 drives the blocking plate 12 to descend, completes the sealing of the inside of the aeration tank main body 1, and can rotate the adjusting screw 19 at the same time, so that the adjusting screw 19 drives the height of the support base 14 to move, and then the elastic coefficient of the support spring 15 can be adjusted, so that the exhaust degree of the support spring 15 can be adjusted.
[0033] In the utility model, the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of all the components are common mechanical modes, and the specific structure, the model and the coefficient index of all the components are self-contained technologies, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, and therefore, no more description is made.
[0034] The above embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not limited by the above embodiment, and any change, modification, replacement, combination and simplification without departing from the spirit and principle of the utility model should be equivalent replacement, which is included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] In the utility model, under the condition of no opposite description, the orientation words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside and vertical and horizontal contained in the term only represent the orientation of the term in the conventional use state, or the common name understood by the person skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as the limitation of the term, at the same time, the ordinal terms such as first, second and third do not represent the specific quantity and order, and are only used for distinguishing the name, and moreover, the term 'including', 'containing' or any other variant is intended to cover the non-exclusive containing, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes the elements inherent in the process, method, article or equipment.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device comprising an aeration tank main body (1), characterized in that, The top side of the aeration tank body (1) is provided with an air inlet pump body (2), the output end of the air inlet pump body (2) is provided with a communication pipe (3), the communication pipe (3) extends to the inside of the aeration tank body (1), the inside of the aeration tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of reflux pipes (4), the inner wall of the reflux pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlets (5), a plurality of groups of air outlets (5) are communicated through the communication pipe (3), the top center of the aeration tank body (1) is provided with a servo motor (6), the output end of the servo motor (6) is provided with a rotating rod (7), the outside of the rotating rod (7) is provided with a stirring fan blade (8), the top of the other side of the aeration tank body (1) is provided with a feeding port (9).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top side of the aeration tank body (1) is provided with an air outlet (10), the air outlet (10) and the inside of the aeration tank body (1) are interconnected, and the top end of the air outlet (10) is provided with a blocking plate (12).
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom end of the blocking plate (12) is provided with a connecting rod (11), the connecting rod (11) extends to the inside of the air outlet (10), the inside of the air outlet (10) is provided with a limiting seat (13), and the limiting seat (13) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (11).
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a supporting seat (14), the outside of the connecting rod (11) is sleeved with a supporting spring (15), the supporting spring (15) is located between the limiting seat (13) and the supporting seat (14), one end of the supporting spring (15) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (14), and the other end of the supporting spring (15) is fixedly connected with the limiting seat (13).
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the supporting seat (14) is provided with a sliding rod (16), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a sliding slot (17).
6. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inside of the connecting rod (11) is provided with an adjusting screw (19), the inside of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a moving screw sleeve (18), the periphery of the moving screw sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (16), the moving screw sleeve (18) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw (19) and is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw (19).
7. The organic fertilizer fermentation aeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top end of the adjusting screw (19) extends to the outside through the blocking plate (12), the top end of the connecting rod (11) is provided in a T shape, and the top end of the connecting rod (11) is provided with anti-skid lines around the top end.