Lifting platform for construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a lifting platform for construction. The lifting platform comprises a base, a first lifting mechanism arranged on the base, a construction table driven by the first lifting mechanism to move in the height direction, and a hanging basket arranged on one side of the construction table. A portal frame is arranged on one side of the construction table, and a rotating shaft transversely and rotationally arranged and a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate are arranged on the portal frame; the hanging basket is provided with two lifting beams which are arranged at an interval, the tops of the two lifting beams are provided with hanging rings, two mooring ropes are wound on the rotating shaft, and the end parts of the two mooring ropes are both provided with lifting hooks for hooking the hanging rings. According to the lifting platform for construction, due to the arrangement of the hanging basket and the portal frame, the rotating shaft, driven by the driving motor, on the portal frame can control the hanging basket to ascend and descend by winding and unwinding the mooring rope, so that the hanging basket can be lifted to the required height after being loaded with tools or light goods, and operators can take the goods and the tools conveniently; and the construction efficiency and the safety are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction equipment technology, and in particular to a construction lifting platform. Background Technology

[0002] In modern construction, efficient and safe vertical transportation tools are crucial for improving construction efficiency and ensuring the safety of workers. Small lifting platforms are used on construction sites for operations in confined spaces, detailed finishing work, or frequent handling of small materials. These platforms are typically designed to be foldable or portable, facilitating rapid transfer and installation between different work locations. They primarily achieve their lifting function through hydraulic or electric drive systems and are mainly used for short-distance vertical movement of personnel or lightweight materials.

[0003] However, when it is necessary to frequently hoist tools or goods from the ground to higher places (such as exterior wall repairs and installation work on high-rise buildings), the platform needs to be repeatedly raised and lowered to facilitate workers' access to the goods, resulting in low construction efficiency. Alternatively, workers may need to temporarily set up hoisting ropes on the construction platform to hoist tools and goods, which not only increases the complexity of the operation but also poses safety hazards due to the temporary hoisting ropes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a construction lifting platform that can efficiently and safely lift tools and goods to the required height using a suspended basket, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A platform comprising a base, a first lifting mechanism disposed on the base, a construction platform driven by the first lifting mechanism to move along the height direction, and a suspended basket disposed on one side of the construction platform.

[0007] A gantry frame is provided on one side of the construction platform. A rotating shaft is provided on the gantry frame for horizontal rotation, and a drive motor is provided to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0008] The basket is equipped with two spaced-apart lifting beams, each with a lifting ring at its top and two cables wound around its shaft. The ends of the two cables are equipped with hooks for hooking the lifting rings.

[0009] When the shaft is driven to rotate, the basket can be raised and lowered by retracting or extending the cable.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the gantry frame is provided with a limiting frame, which is connected to the construction platform; the suspended platform can be fitted inside the limiting frame, and the limiting frame can constrain the suspended platform in the horizontal direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the base includes a movable seat, and each of the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat is provided with casters.

[0012] Furthermore, the base also includes a support seat disposed on the movable seat, and a second lifting mechanism disposed between the support seat and the movable seat; the top of the support seat is provided with the first lifting mechanism, and the side of the support seat is provided with a plurality of L-shaped support plates; when the movable seat is driven to descend by the second lifting mechanism, each of the casters can abut against the ground; when the movable seat is driven to rise by the second lifting mechanism, each of the casters separates from the ground, and each support plate abuts against the ground.

[0013] Furthermore, the support plate has a pad for abutting against the ground on the side facing the ground.

[0014] Furthermore, the second lifting mechanism is a screw jack, comprising a housing, a screw rotatably disposed within the housing, a worm gear coaxially connected to the screw, a worm meshing with the worm gear, and a nut screwed onto the screw; the housing is disposed at the bottom of the support base, the nut is disposed on the movable base, and the screw can pass through the movable base; when the worm is driven to rotate, the worm gear can drive the screw to rotate, and drive the movable base to rise and fall through the nut.

[0015] Furthermore, four screw jacks are configured; the two worm gears of two screw jacks located on the same side are coaxially connected by a first T-type commutator, and the two first T-type commutators are connected by a second T-type commutator; the input shaft of the second T-type commutator extends through a support plate to the outside of the base, and a handwheel is connected to the end of the input shaft; when the handwheel is rotated, each screw jack can be driven to rise and fall synchronously through the second T-type commutator and the first T-type commutator.

[0016] Furthermore, the first lifting mechanism includes two opposing scissor-fork telescopic frames and a drive assembly; the top of the base and the bottom of the construction platform are each provided with two opposing fixed plates and two sliding grooves; one fork arm at any end of the scissor-fork telescopic frame is hinged to the corresponding fixed plate, and the other fork arm is slidably disposed in the corresponding sliding groove via a movable shaft; the movable shaft is connected between the two scissor-fork telescopic frames, and the drive assembly is disposed on the top of the base; the drive assembly can drive the movable shaft near the base to move, and when the movable shaft slides along the corresponding sliding groove, it can drive the two scissor-fork telescopic frames to extend and retract synchronously.

[0017] Furthermore, the driving component is an electric push rod, and the driving end of the electric push rod can push against the movable shaft, causing the movable shaft to move along the slide groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the top of the construction platform is equipped with a railing, and the railing has gaps on both sides facing and away from the suspended platform.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0020] The construction lifting platform described in this utility model, through the setting of a suspended basket and a gantry frame, allows the rotating shaft on the gantry frame, driven by a drive motor, to control the lifting and lowering of the suspended basket by winding and unwinding cables. This enables the suspended basket to be loaded with tools or light goods and then lifted to the required height, making it easier for workers to retrieve goods and tools, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.

[0021] In addition, a limiting frame is provided at the bottom of the gantry frame to restrain the suspended platform and limit its sway, thus ensuring its stability. The base includes a movable seat, with casters at each of the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat, allowing the lifting platform to be pushed and improving its mobility. The base also includes a support seat mounted on the movable seat. By changing the distance between the support seat and the ground through a second lifting mechanism, the support plate can be placed on the ground, thereby improving the stability of the lifting platform.

[0022] In addition, the padding on the side of the support plate facing the ground improves the contact with the ground and ensures the stability of the support seat on the ground. The second lifting mechanism is a screw jack, which has a simple and reliable structure and can effectively drive the support seat to rise and fall. Four screw jacks are configured, further improving the stability of the support seat's lifting and falling. At the same time, the setting of handwheels, first T-type reversing devices, and second first T-type reversing devices allows for manual operation of the handwheels to synchronize the raising and lowering of each screw jack.

[0023] Furthermore, the first lifting mechanism includes two opposing scissor-fork telescopic frames. These frames have a simple and reliable structure and a good lifting stroke. The drive assembly is an electric push rod, which has good driving force and can effectively drive the scissor-fork telescopic frames to rise and fall. The top of the work platform is equipped with a railing, with openings on both sides facing and away from the suspended platform to facilitate workers climbing onto the platform and retrieving tools and goods from the suspended platform. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the construction lifting platform described in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspended platform and gantry frame described in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 1. Base; 101. Movable seat; 1011. Casters; 102. Support base; 1021. Support plate; 1022. Pad; 1023. Handwheel;

[0029] 2. Construction platform; 201. Fence;

[0030] 3. First lifting mechanism; 301. Scissor fork telescopic frame; 3011. Movable shaft; 302. Fixed plate; 303. Slide groove; 304. Electric push rod;

[0031] 4. Suspended platform; 401. Lifting beam;

[0032] 5. Gantry frame; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Drive motor; 503. Cable; 504. Limit frame. Detailed Implementation

[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0034] In the following description, specific details such as particular system architectures and techniques are set forth for illustrative purposes and not for limitation, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of this application. However, those skilled in the art will understand that this application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, apparatuses, circuits, and methods have been omitted so as not to obscure the description of this application with unnecessary detail.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "inner," or "outer" appear, indicating orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, if terms such as "first" or "second" appear, they are also used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in light of the specific circumstances.

[0037] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0038] This embodiment relates to a construction lifting platform. In terms of overall structure, it includes a base 1, a first lifting mechanism 3 disposed on the base 1, a construction platform 2 driven by the first lifting mechanism 3 to move along the height direction, and a suspended basket 4 disposed on one side of the construction platform 2.

[0039] The construction platform 2 has a gantry frame 5 on one side, with a horizontally rotating shaft 501 and a drive motor 502 that drives the shaft 501 to rotate. The suspended platform 4 has two spaced-apart lifting beams 401, each topped with a lifting ring. The shaft 501 has two cables 503 wound around it, each cable 503 having a hook at its end for attaching to the lifting ring. When the shaft 501 is driven to rotate, the suspended platform 4 can be raised and lowered by winding and unwinding the cables 503.

[0040] As described above, through the setup of the suspended platform 4 and the gantry frame 5, the rotating shaft 501 driven by the drive motor 502 on the gantry frame 5 can control the lifting and lowering of the suspended platform 4 by winding and unwinding the cable 503, so that the suspended platform 4 can be loaded with tools or light goods and then lifted to the required height, so that the workers can easily retrieve the goods and tools, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety.

[0041] Based on the above overview, specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom end of the gantry 5 is provided with a limiting frame 504, which is connected to the construction platform 2. The suspended platform 4 can be fitted inside the limiting frame 504, and the limiting frame 504 can constrain the suspended platform 4 in the horizontal direction. By setting the limiting frame 504, the swaying of the suspended platform 4 can be limited when it is raised to the construction platform 2, thus ensuring the stability of the suspended platform 4, facilitating personnel to retrieve tools and goods, and improving safety.

[0042] In this embodiment, the base 1 includes a movable seat 101, and each of the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat 101 is provided with casters 1011. The casters 1011 enable the construction lifting platform of this embodiment to be pushed, improving its mobility. In specific implementations, to ensure the stability of the construction lifting platform, the casters 1011 can be casters with a locking function to ensure that the construction lifting platform will not move after reaching the designated position.

[0043] Since a hoisting basket 4 for lifting goods is provided on one side of the construction platform 2, in order to further improve the stability of the construction lifting platform, the base 1 of this embodiment also includes a support base 102 provided on the movable base 101, and a second lifting mechanism provided between the support base 102 and the movable base 101. The top of the support base 102 is provided with a first lifting mechanism 3, and the side of the support base 102 is provided with a plurality of L-shaped support plates 1021.

[0044] When the movable seat 101 is driven to descend by the second lifting mechanism, each caster wheel 1011 can touch the ground, and the support plate 1021 is separated from the ground. When the movable seat 101 is driven to rise by the second lifting mechanism, each caster wheel 1011 is separated from the ground, and each support plate 1021 touches the ground.

[0045] Thus, through the arrangement of the support base 102 and the second lifting mechanism, the second lifting mechanism can change the distance between the support base 102 and the ground, so that the support plate 1021 of the support base 102 can abut against the ground, separating the casters 1011 from the ground, thereby allowing the support plate 1021 to play a supporting role and further improving the stability of the construction lifting platform. In specific implementation, the support base 102 has a rectangular plate structure, and the support plate 1021 is arranged on the four sides of the support base 102.

[0046] To improve the supporting effect of the support plate 1021, this embodiment provides a pad 1022 for abutting against the ground on the side of the support plate 1021 facing the ground. In specific implementation, the pad 1022 can be made of an elastic material, such as rubber. By abutting against the ground with the pad 1022, the supporting plate 1021 can ensure its effective contact with the ground. The pad 1022 can undergo a certain degree of deformation to ensure that the support base 102 can be stably supported on a not completely level ground.

[0047] Specifically, the second lifting mechanism in this embodiment is a screw jack, including a housing, a screw rotatably disposed within the housing, a worm gear coaxially connected to the screw, a worm meshing with the worm gear, and a nut screwed onto the screw. The housing is located at the bottom of the support base 102, the nut is located on the movable base 101, and the screw can pass through the movable base 101. When the worm is driven to rotate, the worm gear can drive the screw to rotate, and through the nut, drive the movable base 101 to rise and fall. By setting up the screw jack, the support base 102 can be effectively driven to rise and fall, thereby changing the distance between the support base 102 and the ground. In specific implementations, this embodiment can also use other types of screw jacks with structures well known to those skilled in the art, as long as they can achieve the rising and falling of the support base 102.

[0048] To improve the stability of the lifting and lowering of the support base 102, four screw jacks are configured, located at the four corners near the bottom of the support base 102. The two worm gears of two screw jacks on the same side are coaxially connected via a first T-type commutator, and the two first T-type commutators are connected via a second T-type commutator. The input shaft of the second T-type commutator extends through a support plate 1021 to the outside of the base 1, and a handwheel 1023 is connected to the end of the input shaft. That is, the output shaft of a first T-type commutator is connected between the worm gears of two screw jacks on the same side, and the input shafts of the two first T-type commutators are connected to the output shaft of the second T-type commutator. Furthermore, the screw jacks, the first T-type commutators, and the second T-type commutators are arranged in an "I" shape at the bottom of the support base 102. When the handwheel 1023 is rotated, it drives the input shaft of the second T-type commutator, which in turn drives the screw lifting mechanisms to rise and fall synchronously through the two first T-type commutators. This improves the stability of the lifting of the support base 102 and facilitates operation by the operator. In specific implementation, both the first and second T-type commutators in this embodiment are conventional bevel gear commutators well known to those skilled in the art.

[0049] As a specific implementation, the first lifting mechanism 3 includes two opposing scissor-fork telescopic frames 301 and a drive assembly. The top of the base 1 and the bottom of the work platform 2 are each provided with two opposing fixed plates 302 and two sliding grooves 303. One fork arm at each end of the scissor-fork telescopic frame 301 is hinged to the corresponding fixed plate 302, and the other fork arm is slidably disposed in the corresponding sliding groove 303 via a movable shaft 3011. The movable shaft 3011 connects the two scissor-fork telescopic frames 301, and the drive assembly is located on the top of the base 1. The drive assembly can drive the movable shaft 3011 near the base 1 to move. When the movable shaft 3011 slides along the corresponding sliding groove 303, it can drive the two scissor-fork telescopic frames 301 to extend and retract synchronously. Using the scissor-fork telescopic frame 301 structure as the lifting mechanism has the advantages of simple and reliable structure and long lifting stroke. At the same time, by driving the movable shaft 3011 to slide along the corresponding slide groove 303 through the drive component, the two forks at the end of the scissor fork telescopic frame 301 can open or close, so as to effectively drive the scissor fork telescopic frame 301 to rise and fall.

[0050] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving component is an electric push rod 304. The driving end of the electric push rod 304 can push against the movable shaft 3011, causing the movable shaft 3011 to move along the slide groove 303. Through the arrangement of the electric push rod 304, the driving end of the electric push rod 304 has a large driving force, which can effectively drive the scissor fork telescopic frame 301 to rise and fall. At the same time, the electric push rod 304 relies solely on electric power, without a hydraulic power source, for ease of use. In a specific implementation, the driving end of the electric push rod 304 is hinged to the movable shaft 3011.

[0051] Finally, the top of the construction platform 2 in this embodiment is equipped with a railing 201 to improve the safety of the construction platform 2 and prevent personnel from falling. In addition, the railing 201 has openings on both sides facing and away from the suspended basket 4. The opening facing the suspended basket 4 makes it easy for workers to access tools and materials, and the opening away from the suspended basket 4 allows workers to climb onto the construction platform 2.

[0052] In summary, the construction lifting platform of this embodiment, through the setup of the suspended basket 4 and the gantry frame 5, allows the rotating shaft 501 on the gantry frame 5, driven by the drive motor 502, to control the lifting and lowering of the suspended basket 4 by the winding and unwinding of the cable 503. This enables the suspended basket 4 to be loaded with tools or light goods and then lifted to the required height, making it easier for workers to retrieve goods and tools, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction lifting platform, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a first lifting mechanism (3) disposed on the base (1), a construction platform (2) driven by the first lifting mechanism (3) to move along the height direction, and a hanging basket (4) disposed on one side of the construction platform (2). The construction platform (2) is provided with a gantry frame (5) on one side. The gantry frame (5) is provided with a rotating shaft (501) that is rotatably arranged laterally, and a drive motor (502) that drives the rotating shaft (501) to rotate. The basket (4) is provided with two spaced lifting beams (401), the top of the two lifting beams (401) is provided with a lifting ring, and two cables (503) are wound on the rotating shaft (501), and the ends of the two cables (503) are provided with hooks for hooking the lifting rings. When the shaft (501) is driven to rotate, the basket (4) can be raised and lowered by retracting the cable (503).

2. The construction lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the gantry (5) is provided with a limiting frame (504), and the limiting frame (504) is connected to the construction platform (2); The suspended basket (4) can be fitted inside the limiting frame (504), and the limiting frame (504) can constrain the structure of the suspended basket (4) in the horizontal direction.

3. The construction lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a movable seat (101), and each of the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat (101) is provided with a caster wheel (1011).

4. The construction lifting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (1) further includes a support (102) disposed on the movable seat (101), and a second lifting mechanism disposed between the support (102) and the movable seat (101); The top of the support base (102) is provided with the first lifting mechanism (3), and the side of the support base (102) is provided with a plurality of "L"-shaped support plates (1021). When the movable seat (101) is driven to descend by the second lifting mechanism, each of the casters (1011) can touch the ground; When the movable seat (101) is driven to rise by the second lifting mechanism, each of the casters (1011) separates from the ground and the support plates (1021) come into contact with the ground.

5. The construction lifting platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (1021) has a pad (1022) on the side facing the ground for abutting against the ground.

6. The construction lifting platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism is a screw jack, comprising a housing, a screw rotatably disposed within the housing, a worm gear coaxially connected to the screw, a worm meshing with the worm gear, and a nut screwed onto the screw; The housing is located at the bottom of the support base (102), the nut is located on the movable base (101), and the lead screw can pass through the movable base (101); When the worm is driven to rotate, the worm wheel can drive the lead screw to rotate, and drive the moving seat (101) to rise and fall through the nut.

7. The construction lifting platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw jacks are configured in four units; The two worm gears of the two screw jacks located on the same side are coaxially connected by a first T-type commutator, and the two first T-type commutators are connected by a second T-type commutator. The input shaft of the second T-type commutator extends through a support plate (1021) to the outside of the base (1), and a handwheel (1023) is connected to the end of the input shaft; When the handwheel (1023) is operated to rotate, each of the lead screw jacks can be driven to rise and fall synchronously through the second T-type commutator and the first T-type commutator.

8. The construction lifting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism (3) includes two oppositely arranged scissor fork telescopic frames (301) and a drive assembly; The top of the base (1) and the bottom of the construction platform (2) are provided with two fixed plates (302) and two sliding grooves (303) arranged opposite to each other; One fork arm at any end of the telescopic scissor fork frame (301) is hinged to the corresponding fixed plate (302), and the other fork arm is slidably disposed in the corresponding slide groove (303) via a movable shaft (3011); The movable shaft (3011) is connected between the two scissor fork telescopic frames (301), and the drive assembly is located on the top of the base (1); The drive assembly can drive the movable shaft (3011) near the base (1) to move. When the movable shaft (3011) slides along the corresponding slide groove (303), it can drive the two scissor fork telescopic frames (301) to extend and retract synchronously.

9. The construction lifting platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving component is an electric push rod (304), the driving end of which can push against the movable shaft (3011) to make the movable shaft (3011) move along the slide groove (303).

10. The construction lifting platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The top of the construction platform (2) is provided with a railing (201), and the railing (201) has gaps on both sides facing and away from the hanging basket (4).

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